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Supreme Court - Daily Orders

Municipal Corp.Of Delhi . vs Kirpal Singh And Karam Singh on 19 July, 2023

Bench: Surya Kant, M.M. Sundresh

                                                           1

                                        IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

                                        CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                        CIVIL APPEAL No.4478 OF 2013


     MUNICIPAL CORP.OF DELHI & ANR.                                                          … APPELLANTS

                                                          Versus



     KIRPAL SINGH AND KARAM SINGH & ORS.                                                  … RESPONDENTS

                                                               WITH

                                                     C.A. No.4479/2013


                                                 O     R    D    E    R


     1.                  Delay condoned.

     2.                  The    application      for       setting        aside    abatement        and   the

     application for substitution are allowed.

     3.                  Cause-title be amended accordingly.

     4.                  These    two    Civil     Appeals       are      at    the    instance      of   the

     Municipal Corporation of Delhi and its authorities, challenging the

     judgment and order dated 09.02.2009 and 27.03.2009, passed by the

     Division Bench of the High Court of Delhi, whereby directions have

     been issued that the process of acquisition may be completed, but

     possession           of     the    acquired     land       shall     not     be   taken    until     the

     question            of    regularization        of    unauthorized           colonies     is   finally

     decided by the competent authority.
Signature Not Verified

Digitally signed by
     5.
satish kumar yadav
Date: 2023.07.24
                         Broadly, the undisputed facts are that the NCT of Delhi
18:01:09 IST
Reason:


     acquired land to give effect to a scheme to be implemented by the

     appellant – Corporation for developing Truck Repairing/Servicing-
                                                    2

cum-Shopping            Complex        at     Samalka,          Delhi-Gurgaon     Road.     The

acquisition was completed through an Award passed on 19.09.1986.

However, before the possession could be taken, the ex-propriated

owners approached the High Court, which passed an order to maintain

status quo with regard to construction and possession.                             Meanwhile,

in anticipation of getting possession of the acquired property, the

appellants carved out plots to give effect to the scheme, referred

to above, and made allotments in favour of the respondents. The

respondent         –    allottees      also      initiated       separate     proceedings    to

obtain possession of the allotted plots considering that there was

a lapse of 20 years in handing over the possession.                             It may, thus,

be seen that there arose three types of proceedings before the High

Court, namely, (i) Challenging the acquisition of the properties in

dispute;       (ii)          Seeking        regularization          of   the     unauthorized

construction raised at the site; and (iii) Delivery of possession

of    the   plots       carved    out       by   the     Corporation     to    implement    the

development scheme.

6.            It is in this backdrop that a Division Bench of the High

Court,      vide       the   impugned       order       dated    27.03.2009,    directed    the

appellants to examine as to whether the unauthorised colonies in

question can be reguarlised under the scheme, keeping in view the

judicial orders which had already been passed in that regard. The

High Court further allowed the respondent – writ petitioners to

seek remedy against the appellants for claiming alternative sites

and/or any other relief, as may be permissible under the law.

7.            We have heard learned counsel for the parties including

Mr.    Vikramjit         Banerjee,          learned      Additional      Solicitor    General
                                         3

appearing on behalf of the Union of India and carefully perused the

material placed on record.

8.         It   is   evident     that   different          sets   of   writ    petitions

seeking   quashing    of   the    acquisition         or    regularization       of   the

unauthorized      constructions     and/or        a   direction        to     hand    over

possession of the allotted sites have been listed before different

Benches at different point of time. This has resulted into issuance

of somewhat contradictory directions which the authorities may find

difficult to give effect to.        For instance, the allottees cannot be

handed over possession of the plots under the new scheme unless

physical possession of the acquired property is allowed to be taken

over by the appellants free from all encumbrances. Similarly, if

the   competent    authority     decides     to   regularize       the      unauthorized

construction, the allottees cannot be handed over plots under the

proposed scheme though they might be entitled to some alternate

relief for which liberty has been granted by the High Court vide

the impugned judgment. In such peculiar facts and circumstances, it

appears to us that the High Court need to re-visit the issues

raised in all the sets of writ petitions, referred to above, and

take a holistic view in respect of the validity of the acquisition,

regularization of unauthorized construction and/or the nature of

some alternative relief that can be granted to the allottees under

the development scheme.

9.         Consequently, we allow these appeals in part; set aside

the impugned orders and remit the case to the High Court for fresh

adjudication of all the issues by way of a common order.

10.        We are informed that some of the writ petitions/LPAs,
                                      4

pertaining   to   one    or    the   other   issue,   are   still   pending

consideration before the High Court. It would, thus, be appropriate

to consolidate all the writ petitions/appeals and list them before

one appropriate Bench.

11.      The parties are directed to appear before the High Court

on 28.08.2023. The appellants shall furnish the details of all the

relevant pending cases, referred to above, before the High Court on

the date of appearance.       The High Court is requested to consolidate

all the cases and decide them by way of a common order.

12.      Since the subject acquisition is of the year 1986, and

the ex-propriated owners as well as the allottees are awaiting for

decades to see the final outcome of this lis, we request Hon’ble

the Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court to post the matters for

hearing immediately, with a further request to the Bench to decide

the same expeditiously, and preferably within six months from the

date of receipt/production of a copy of this order.

13.      It is clarified that we have not expressed any opinion on

the merits of the case.


                                             .........................J.
                                             (SURYA KANT)




                                             ..............…….........J.
                                             (M.M. SUNDRESH)

NEW DELHI;
JULY 19, 2023.
                                    5


ITEM NO.107                COURT NO.5                 SECTION XIV-A

               S U P R E M E C O U R T O F     I N D I A
                       RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

                    Civil Appeal No(s).4478/2013

MUNICIPAL CORP.OF DELHI   & ANR.                      Appellant(s)

                                   VERSUS

KIRPAL SINGH AND KARAM SINGH & ORS.                   Respondent(s)

WITH
C.A. No. 4479/2013 (XIV-A)
(FOR    APPLICATION   FOR   SUBSTITUTION   ON    IA 55531/2023
FOR CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING SUBSTITUTION APPLN. ON IA
55532/2023
FOR APPLICATION FOR ABATEMENT ON IA 55534/2023
IA No. 55534/2023 - APPLICATION FOR ABATEMENT
IA No. 55531/2023 - APPLICATION FOR SUBSTITUTION
IA No. 55532/2023 - CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING SUBSTITUTION
APPLN.)

Date : 19-07-2023 These appeals were called on for hearing today.

CORAM :
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURYA KANT
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.M. SUNDRESH

For Appellant(s)    Mr. Praveen Swarup, AOR
                    Ms. Payal Swarup, Adv.
                    Ms. Pratishtha Majumdar, Adv.
                    Mr. R.k. Singh, Adv.
                    Mr. Hari Sahteshwar, Adv.
                    Mr. Rahul Tomar, Adv.
                    Mr. Chandra Pratap Singh, Adv.

For Respondent(s)   Mr. Vikramjit Banerjee, A.S.G.
                    Mr. Amrish Kumar, AOR
                    Mrs. Baby Devi Bonia, Adv.
                    Mrs. Swarupama Chaturvedi, Adv.
                    Mrs. Ruchi Kohli, Adv.
                    Mr. Digvijay Dam, Adv.

                    Mr. Kamal Mohan Gupta, AOR
                    Mr. Bhagwan Jee Thakur, Adv.
                    Mr. Sagar Roy, Adv.
                    Mr. Dharmsheela, Adv.
                    Mr. Kishor Kumar Mishra, Adv.
                    Mr. Avtar Singh, Adv.
                                   6

                  Mr. Ansh Singh Luthra, Adv.
                  Ms. Adity Mishra, Adv.
                  Mr. Amar Kumar Raizada, Adv.

                   Mr. Gurmeet Singh Makker, AOR

                   Mr. Shreekant Neelappa Terdal, AOR
                   Mr. K.parameshwaran, Adv.
                   Ms. Baby Devi Bonia, Adv.
                   Ms. Swarupama Chaturvedi, Adv.
                   Ms. Ruchi Kohli, Adv.
                   Mr. Digvijay Dam, Adv.
                   Dr. N. Visakamurthy, Adv.

                   Mr. Ashwani Kumar, AOR
                   Mr. Anshay Dhatwalia, Adv.

                   Ms. Promila, AOR

          UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                             O R D E R

1. Delay condoned.

2. The application for setting aside abatement and the application for substitution are allowed.

3. Cause-title be amended accordingly.

4. The appeals are allowed in part in terms of the signed order.

(SATISH KUMAR YADAV) (PREETHI T.C.) DEPUTY REGISTRAR COURT MASTER (NSH) (Signed order is placed on the file)