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[Cites 24, Cited by 0]

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal - Delhi

Genpact India Pvt Ltd , Gurugram vs Acit, Tp 2(1) , New Delhi on 23 December, 2022

Author: G.S.Pannu

Bench: G.S.Pannu

                 IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
                    DELHI "I-FRIDAY" BENCH: NEW DELHI

                  BEFORE SHRI G.S.PANNU, PRESIDENT &
                  SHRI KUL BHARAT, JUDICIAL MEMBER

                     S.A.Nos.346 & 347/Del/2022
                 [In ITA Nos.2442 & 2443/Del/2022]
              [Assessment Years : 2017-18 & 2018-19]
        GENPACT India Pvt.Ltd.,        vs   ACIT,
        DLF City, Phase V, Sector-53,       OSD
        Gold Course Road, Gurgaon,          Delhi.
        Haryana-122002.
        PAN-AABCE4461B
        APPELLANT                          RESPONDENT
        Appellant by                Shri Sachit Jolly, Adv.,
                                    Shri, Soham Dua, Adv. &
                                    Ms. Soumya Singh, Adv.
        Respondent by               Shri Sanjay Kumar, Sr. DR
        Date of Hearing                          23.12.2022
        Date of Pronouncement                    23.12.2022

                                   ORDER

PER KUL BHARAT, JM :

Both the stay applications filed by the assessee seeking extension of stay of disputed demand of Rs.3,97,08,19,100/- and Rs.2,14,88,12,356/- for the Assessment Years 2017-18 & 2018-19 respectively are taken up together and are being disposed off by way of this consolidated order.

S.A.No.346/Del/2022

[In ITA Nos.2442/Del/2022]

2. First, we take up assessee's appeal in S.A.No.346/Del/2022 for the Assessment Year 2017-18.

3. Ld. Counsel for the assessee reiterated the submissions as made in the written chart. For the sake of clarity, the relevant contents of the written chart are reproduced as under:-

S.No. Issues Facts of the case/Assessing Submissions of the Appellant-
                               Officer's (A.O.) case                Assessee
1.      Disallowance of        During Financial Years (F.Y.)        This issue is COVERED in
        Amortization      of   2014-15 and 2015-16, the             favour of the Appellant in view
        Goodwill amounting     Appellant      acquired     seven    of the following submissions: i.
        to Rs. 9,15,60,00,0    Indian entities which was            AO has no jurisdiction to
        00/-                   approved by the Hon'ble High         make adjustments to the book
                               Court of Delhi and Hon'ble           profit, other than those which
                               High Court of judicature at          are         specified        under
                               Hyderabad vide orders dated          Explanation 1 to Section
                               April 8, 2016 and August 17,         115JB(2) of the Act and
                               2015,                                therefore, the said
                               respectively, with effect from       disallowance        is    without
                               appointed date 01.04.2015. As        jurisdiction and liable to be
                               per Clause 6.1 of the said           deleted. Reliance in this regard
                               amalgamation scheme, all the         is placed on:
                               assets, liabilities, debts and        Apollo Tyres Ltd. v. CIT,
                               reserves of the amalgamating         /2002] 255ITR 273 (SC)
                               entities that transferred and        CIT v. HCL Comnet Systems
                               vested in the Company, have          and Services Ltd., [2008] 305
                               been      recorded      by    the    ITR 409 (SC)
                               Company at their respective           Malayala Manorama Co. Ltd.
                               book values. And as per              v. CIT, [2008] 300 ITR 251
                               Clause 6.4 of the said               (SC)
                               amalgamation scheme, the             Without       prejudice,    it   is
                               differences in the values of net     submitted         that       entire
                               assets of the amalgamating           accounting         exercise      of
                               entities     vested      in   the    recording of goodwill and
                               Company as per Clause 6.1,           capital reserve has been as per
                               after adjustments as per             the scheme of amalgamation
                               Clause 6.2 to 6.3, have been         being approved by the Courts.
                               recorded as goodwill/capital         Hence, the goodwill created by
                               reserve.     Accordingly,     the    the assessee in its books of
                               Appellant recorded goodwill          account is genuine and not an
                               amounting to Rs. 91.561              artificially created goodwill.
                               million and capital reserve          Once a scheme of arrangement
                               amounting to Rs. 78 million.         (including for amalgamations),
                               During      the     year    under    which allows a particular
                               consideration, the Appellant         manner of accounting is
                               claimed amortisation at of           approved by a Hon'ble High
                               10%,      which      has     been    Court, such treatment cannot
                               disallowed by the AO.                be brushed aside by Income
                               AO      relying      upon     the    Tax Authorities. Reliance is
                               assessment order passed by           placed on the decision of
                               his predecessor in the year          Bombay High Court in the
                               A.Y.    2016-17,      made     an    case of Sadanand S. Varde
                               addition     towards      goodwill   and Others vs. State of
                               amortization amounting to            Maharashtra and Others (247
                               Rs.915.60,00,000, to the book        ITR 609) wherein it was held
                               profit, for the purposes of          that        a      Scheme        of
                               computation of tax liability         Amalgamation passed by a
                               under section 115JB of the           High Court has a force of
                               Act, alleging as under:              statute.
                               The goodwill is not genuine          Amount of goodwill generated
                               and is artificially created.         would not make a difference if
                               The amount of goodwill would         the assessee had merged into
                               be of significantly lesser           GI or vice versa.
                               amount, if the assessee had          Appellant has accounted for
                                                                                              Page | 2
                           merged into Genpact India         goodwill     as     per    scheme
                          ('GI').                           approved by Courts, making
                          The goodwill does not follow      due disclosures as required by
                          the     required    Accounting    AS-14 and amortized it as per
Standard ('AS') 14. AS-26. Hence, there has been The audited financial no deviation in the accounting statements of the assessee are method/ policy followed by the not in accordance with the assessee, in maintaining its provisions of Schedule III to books of account the Companies Act, 2013. As per AS-26, internally [AO's Findings in Draft Order: generated goodwill is not Pages 604 to 644 of Appeal recognized as an asset in the Set] books of account, and DRP Directions: Disallowance accordingly, there is no of amortization of goodwill intangible asset namely under 115JB upheld - Pg. 'goodwill' appearing either in 405, para 3.6.2 the books of the amalgamating Final Order (giving effect to entities or the amalgamated DRP Directions) - Starts at pg. entity. Also, AS-26 provides 238 that any excess amount of consideration over the value of the net assets of the transferor company acquired by the transferee company should be recognised in the transferee company's financial statements as goodwill arising on amalgamation. Accordingly, the assessee has amortized goodwill amounting to Rs.9,156 Crores as per AS-26.

Further, AS-14 recognizes the concept of hybrid merger, under para 23 'Treatment of Reserves Specified in A Scheme of Amalgamation'. As per para 23, where the treatment of reserves is prescribed by scheme of amalgamation sanctioned, under the Companies Act, 1956, the same can be followed provided suitable disclosure are made in the financial statement, which is made in the instant case by the statutory auditors under note 41 of the audited financial statements for the FY 2015-16 wherein an explanation regarding the merger of GI and other amalgamating entities with the assessee is given.

[Objections before the DRP:

Pgs. 493-499]
2. Disallowance of During the year under This issue is COVERED in Interest amounting consideration, the Appellant favour of the Appellant in view Page | 3 to Rs. debited interest expense , of the following submissions: i.

507,38,63,0 amounting to AO has no jurisdiction to 14/-on Rs.506,00,00,000 in its make adjustments to the book Non- audited financial statements profit, other than those which Convertible (amount of Rs. are specified under Debentures 507,38,63,014/- disallowed by Explanation 1 to Section 115 ('NCDs') AO is incorrect). The Appellant JB(2) of the Act and therefore, incurred interest expenditure the said disallowance is on NCDs issued by it in without jurisdiction and liable previous financial year to fund to be deleted. Reliance in this its acquisition of shares in regard is placed on:

Genpact India (GI), which has Apollo Tyres Ltd. v. CIT', inextricable link with the [2002] 255 ITR 273 (SC) business of the Assessee and CIT v. HCL Comnet Systems was undertaken as part of its and Services Ltd., [2008] 305 business. ITR 409 (SC) 507,38,63,014/-on Non- Malayala Manorama Co. Ltd.
              Convertible Debentures               v. CIT, [2008] 300 ITR 251
              ('NCDs')                             (SC)
              AO      relying     upon      the    Without prejudice, no such
              assessment order passed for          adjustment was made in
              A.Y.    2016-17,      made     an    previous AY 2015-16, which
              addition towards interest on         was the first year during
              NCDs          amounting         to   which NCDs were subscribed
              Rs.507,38,63,014, to the book        and claim for deduction on
              profit under section 115JB of        account          of        interest
              the Act, alleging that as            expenditure was made.
              under:                               There is no circular trading/
               The money borrowed through          routing of funds obtained
              NCDs        is     merely      an    through issuance of NCDs.
              arrangement       by   way      of   The said funds were borrowed
              circular     trading    amongst      from an independent group
              companies under the same             entity, 'Genpact Luxemburg
              group.                               S.A.R.L.'               ('Genpact
               Money     borrowed      through     Luxembourg'), to which NCDs
              NCDs was utilized to buy             have been issued for Rs.4,600
              shares of GI, which is not part      crores against interest @ 11%
              of normal trade borrowings.          p.a. The said funds, along with
               Similar to goodwill, interest       assessee's own funds, have
              expense is also required to be       been utilized to acquire shares
              added to the 'book-profif            of GI from its overseas
              under section 115JB of the           shareholders. Further, on the
              Act.                                 said    amount      of     interest
              [AO's Findings in Draft Order:       payable         to        Genpact
              Pages 644 to 663 of Appeal           Luxembourg, requisite taxes
              Set]                                 have been withheld, under
              DRP Directions: Disallowance         section 194LD of the Act. Also,
              of amortization of goodwill          the assessee would like to
              under 115JB upheld - Pg.             submit that the said income
              405, para 3.6.2                      from     interest    earned     by
              I                                    Genpact Luxemburg has been
              Final Order (giving effect to        offered by such company to
              DRP Directions) - Starts at pg.      tax in India, and it has also
              238                                  been duly assessed to tax in
              DRP Directions - Issue starts        India.
              at Pg. 407 at para 3.8               Money       borrowed      through
              Action of AO in Draft Order          NCDs was utilized to buy
              confirmed - Pg. 409 at para          shares, which is for the

                                                                             Page | 4
                                3.8.2                             purpose of business of the
                               Final Order (giving effect to     Company.      The   acquisition
                               DRP Directions - Draft Order      followed by merger provided
                               upheld by DRP - Pg. 259, para     an opportunity to better
                               (D)                               leverage    the    consolidated
                                                                 assets and capital base, build
                                                                 a stronger and sustainable
                                                                 business and improved the
                                                                 potential for further growth
                                                                 and expansion of assessee's
                                                                 business.
                                                                 [Objections before the DRP (at
                                                                 pg. 500-503)]
Additions under Normal Provisions
        Corporate Tax Issues
3. Disallowance/Addition under section 40(a)(i): During the previous year relevant to AY 2017-18, the assessee incurred expenses (payable to non-resident vendors) for its business purposes in the nature of telecommunication service expenses (such as communication charges, bandwidth charges and other related expenses), data centre, licensing of software, subscription charges, foreign language translation service, training charges, education fees, examination fees, etc, on which no taxes were deducted at the time of remittance. AO disallowed such expenses, in aggregate amounting to Rs.52,78,91,130, on account of non-withholding of taxes.

Disallowance of Rs. Payments were made towards The assessee was not granted 8,90,27,9 13/-on software expense to the non- with any title or ownership of Software resident third party vendors in patents, trademark, the License/Subscriptio relation to obtaining licenses copyright in the software and/ n Charges of various software products, or the documentation, or any without withholding tax as the other intellectual property said payments were not liable subsumed therein. to tax in India, as per the The assessee was not given provisions of the of the Act the rights to copy, modify, read with relevant provisions create derivative words from of applicable tax treaty. the documentation, rent-out, AO alleged the said payments lend, lease, sub-license or in to be taxable as royalty under any way transfer or assign the the Act and under the DTAAs licensee's rights, or entered into with US, UK disassemble, decompile, Singapore and other reverse engineer or in any countries. Accordingly, manner decode the software. accordingly made Software license and disallowance u/s 40(a)(i) for subscription charges are not non deduction of TDS on in the nature of Royalty. This payments made towards these issue is on merits Covered in software expenses. favour of the appellant by the [Finding in Draft Order - Issue decision of Engineering starts at Pg. 674, para 9.5(c)] Analysis Centre of Excellence DRP has remanded this issue (P.) Ltd. v. CIT, [2021] 432ITR (including all sub-issues) to 417 (SC) AO, which is clearly beyond Objections before DRP - Pgs. the provisions of Section 544-554, paras 95 to 134] 144C(8) of the Act.

DRP Directions - Start at Pg.

413, at para 3.12 Issue remanded - Pg. 422 at para 3.12.2

b) Com munication The assessee has not withheld The telecommunication bandwidth charges taxes while making payments services have been provided by Page | 5 and other like to foreign telecommunication the NR vendors wholly outside charges amounting service providers and India and are only in respect to Rs. 20,71,28,1 remitting data centre charges. of the international leg. 64/-& AO has treated the said The telecommunication Data remittances as royalty, to be services have been provided by Centre taxable in the hands of the NR vendors situated outside Charges recipient. India and resident of countries amounting [Finding in Draft Order - Pg. with which India has entered to Rs. 673 (2nd and 3rd paras)] into a DTAA. 4,47,05,55 DRP has remanded this issue The payments are towards 3/- (including all sub-issues) to provision of standard AO, which is clearly beyond telecommunication services. the provisions of Section The payments are not in the 144C(8) of the Act. nature of a royalty for use or DRP Directions - Start at Pg. right to use equipment and/ 413, at para 3.12 Issue or process, as defined under remanded - Pg. 422 at para the relevant tax treaties.

                    3.12.2                           The beneficial provisions of the
                    k                                relevant Tax Treaty continue
                    Final Assessment Order -         to be applicable even after the
                    Issue starts at pg. 271          insertion of Explanations 5
                    Common finding for all TDS       and 6 in section 9(l)(vi) of the
                    issues at Pgs. 291-292, at       Act. Reliance is placed on the
                    paras H.4 and H.5                following decisions:
                                                     - DIT v. New Skies Satellite B
                                                     V, [2016] 382ITR 114 (Dei)
                                                     Telstra Singapore Pte. Ltd. v.
                                                     DC IT, [2021] 123 taxmann.com
                                                     124 (Delhi - Trih.), at paras 19,
                                                     23, 26.
                                                     Qualcomm India (P.) Ltd. v.
                                                     ADIT, [2017J 77 taxmann.com
                                                     56 (Hyderabad - Trib.), at para
                                                     13
                                                     Reliance is also placed on -
                                                     MOL Corporation v. DCIT,
                                                     [2022] 137 taxmann.com 286
                                                     (Delhi - Trib.), at paras 8.1 - 8.5
                                                     Rackspace US Inc v. DCIT,
                                                     [2020] 113 taxmann.com 382
                                                     (Mumbai - Trib.) at paras 5-7.
                                                     Without prejudice to above,
                                                     the said payments made by
                                                     the           assessee           for
                                                     telecommunication, bandwidth
                                                     and related business services
                                                     have been made for the
                                                     purposes of making or earning
                                                     income from sources outside
                                                     India (as our customers are
                                                     based outside India), and
                                                     hence, fall under specific
                                                     exclusion carved out under
                                                     section 9(l)(vi)(b) of the Act.
                                                     Without prejudice, in light of
                                                     non-discrimination           clause
                                                     under       respective      DTAAs,
                                                     disallowance of expenditure

                                                                                Page | 6
                                                             under section 40(a)(i) of the
                                                            Act to be restricted to 30%
                                                            with respect to payments
                                                            made    to   non-    residents
                                                            without deduction of TDS

     c) Foreign Language   During the financial year        This issue is on merits
     Translatio        n   2016-17, the assessee made       Covered in favour of the
     Services amounting    remittance towards foreign       appellant by the decision of
     to Rs. 18,70,29,5     language translation services    COVERED by Cosmic Global
     00/-                  to vendors based out of China    Ltd. vs ACIT [2014] 48
                           and USA without withholding      taxmann.com 365 (Chennai), at
                           taxes while making payments      paras 7-9
                           to the respective language       Payment        for     Language
                           translation service providers,   Translation      services     and
                           as the payments are general      training charges to non-
                           and not technical in nature,     resident service provider does
                           and hence are not taxable in     not     constitute      technical
                           India under the provisions of    services under section 9(l)(vii)
                           the Act as                       of the Act and as per tax treaty
                           well as tax treaty.              For qualifying as FTS under
                           AO treated the same as FTS       the relevant tax treaty, the
                           and accordingly held that the    same can be done only if the
                           Assessee was required to         services rendered by the
                           withhold TDS on the same.        vendors satisfy the "make

Findings in Draft Order - Pgs. available" clause as mandated 174-175 - Paras 13, 13.1 under the applicable DTAA. DRP Directions - Start at Pg. Criteria to determine whether 413, at para 3.12 Issue a service would satisfy the remanded - Pg. 422 at para 'make available' condition to 3.12.2 be classified as FTS under the India-USA tax treaty as laid down by the Hon'ble Mumbai ITAT in the case of Raymond Limited vs. DCIT (86 ITD 791) which upheld the principle that unless technical services are rendered which would enable the recipient to apply the technology, it would not constitute 'Fees for Included Services' under the tax treaty.

                                                            Without prejudice, in light of
                                                            non-discrimination         clause
                                                            under      respective     DTAAs,
                                                            disallowance of expenditure
                                                            under section 40(a)(i) of the
                                                            Act to be restricted to 30%
                                                            with respect to payments
                                                            made     to    non-     residents
                                                            without deduction of TDS
                                                            [Objections before DRP - Pgs.
                                                            554-573 - Paras 135 to 203]
4.   Disallowance   u/s    Assessee      claimed   export   Export     incentives     is   so
     10AA of the Act by    incentives earned from sale of   inextricably linked to the
     the AO of export      Services Export from India       conduct of the business of the
     incentives            Scheme ('SEIS') scrips in the    assessee that it should be
     amounting       to    profits eligible for deduction   treated as derived from the
                                                                                    Page | 7
      Rs.76,87,13,198/-      under section 1OAA of the           business of the assessee.
                            Act.                                Reliance     is   placed     on
                            The export incentives pertain       Camiceria Apparels India (P.)
                            to the sale of duty credit          Ltd. v.v. AC IT [2019] 103
                            scrips received against export      taxmann.com 238 (Madras)
                            of certain specified services       Export incentives are in the
                            under SEIS notified by the          nature of operating revenue:
                            Government of India under           CIT, 2 vs. Welspun Zucchi
                            the Foreign Trade Policy 2015-      Textiles   Ltd.   [2017]   245
                            16 which are the incidental         Taxman 132 (Bombay)
                            income      that    should     be
                            included in the meaning of          Objections before DRP - Pgs.
                            profits     while      computing    514-515
                            deduction under
                            section 10AA of the Act.
                            Income from sale of SEIS
                            scrips form part of the profits
                            of the business of the
                            undertaking only so as to be
                            eligible for deduction u/s
                            10AA.
                            AO however held that export
                            incentives are not "derived
                            from" business undertaking.
                            Findings in Draft Order - Start
                            at Pg. 664, at para 7, Pg. 665
                            (second last para).
                            DRP Directions - start at Pg.
                            411,      para     3.10     Issue
                            remanded         to      consider
                            submissions of assessee - Pg.
                            412, para 3.10.2
                            Final Assessment Order (giving
                            effect to DRP directions) - issue
                            starts at Pg. 262, Para F.
                            Final finding at Pg. 269, Para
                            F.23
5.   Allowance of claim     In the return of income filed       Clai i. Claim was made by way
     of depreciation        for      the      year      under   of letter filed with the AO,
     amounting to Rs.       consideration, the assessee         which was rejected on the
     17,16,76,30     ,961   has      missed      to     claim   ground that revised return
     on goodwill under      depreciation under section 32       was not filed. AO relied on
     Normal Provisions      of the Act on the goodwill          Goetze (India) Limited vs. CIT
                            recognized in the books of          (284     ITR   323).  However,
                            accounts against its profit and     following decisions have held
                            gains from business and             that Goetze does not apply to
                            profession.                         the ITAT:
                            AO did not accept the               Wipro Finance Ltd. v. CIT,
                            additional     claim     of   the   [2022] 13 7 taxmann.com 230
                            assessee. Further, the AO also      (SC)
                            relied upon his arguments for       CIT v. Jai Parabolic Springs
                            proposing to disallow claim of      Ltd., [2008] 306 ITR 42 (Delhi)
                            amortization of goodwill for        This issue is on merits
                            the purpose of determining          otherwise Covered in favour of
                            book profit, to reject the claim    the appellant by the following
                            of the assessee.                    decisions wherein it has been
                            Finding in Draft Order - Pgs.       held that 'Goodwill' is in the
                            717-718, para 11.13                 nature of an "intangible asset"
                                                                                       Page | 8
                           Claim rejected as filed by way      as defined under Explanation
                          of letter.                          3(b) to section 32(1) of the Act
                          DRP Directions: Start at Pg.        and      hence,    eligible   for
                          405, Para 3.7                       depreciation.
                          Assessment Order upheld at          CIT v. Smifs Securities Limited
                          Pg. 409                             (2012)      348ITR    302   (SC)

Final Order - Pg. 259, Para (C.l) Thyssenkrupp Elevator India (P.) Ltd. v. ACIT, [2014] 50 taxmann.com 279 (Delhi -

Trib.), at para 16 Further, AO is dutybound to allow depreciation, whether or not claimed by the Assessee in view of Explanation 5 to the 6th Proviso to Section 32(1) of the Act.

TP TP ADDITIONS

6. Adjustment TPO applied CUP method amounting to Rs. without providing any The TPO has benchmarked the 79,30,00,00 comparable instances and interest rate of 11 % paid by 0/-on considered SBTs base rate as the Appellant against SBI account of payment the arm's length rate thereby lending rate of 9.275%, which of Interest to AEs making an adjustment of Rs. rate was arrived as the mean on Non- 79.35 crores. of opening and closing rate of Convertible Findings in TP Order - FY 2016-17. Debentures Pgs. 826-828 Firstly, the TPO failed to 1.1. 1. SBI Base Rate taken - provide the benefit of Safe Pg. 827-828 at paras 10.3- 13 Harbour Rules which provides Ob Objections before DRP - that prime lending rate should Pgs. 451-467 be increased atleast by arm's Incorrect application of CUP length margin of 300 basis method - Not even a single points. If that is given, then, comparable given by TPO - Pg. the interest rate of 11% would 458, Paras 28-29 be at ALP.

Not considering margin of 300 Secondly, the TPO failed to basis points over base rate - appreciate that the PLR Pg. 461 at paras 38-42 should be of the year 2014-15, Covered by order for AY 2016- relevant to AY 2015-16. in 17 - Pg. 463 at Paras 48-50 which NCDs were initially DRP Directions - Start at Pg. subscribed. Refer:

390, para 3.2 TP Order upheld CIT v. Cotton Naturals, [2015] at Pg. 392, para 3.2.2 55 taxmann.com 523 (Delhi) at paras 38-40 CIT v. GE India Technology Centre Ltd., [2021] 125 taxmann.com 168 (Karnataka), at paras 9-10 Granite Gate Properties Pvt.
Ltd. v. ACIT, [2019] 101 taxmann.com 38 (Delhi - Trib.) Also refer proviso to Rule 10D(4), as follows:
"Provided that where an international transaction [or a specified domestic transaction] continues to have effect over more than one previous year, fresh documentation need not Page | 9 be maintained separately in respect of each previous year, unless there is any significant change in the nature or terms of the international transaction [or the specified domestic transaction, as the case may be], in the assumptions made, or in any other factor which could influence the transfer price, and in the case of such significant change, fresh documentation as may be necessary under [sub-rules (1), (2) and (2A)] shall be maintained bringing out the impact of the change on the pricing of the international transaction [or the specified domestic transaction]. "
7. Disallowance Findings in TP Order - Pg. 829 DRP has remanded this issue amounting to Rs. - Margin on non- eligible units to TPO, which is clearly 86,00,00,00 0/- taken as reference beyond the provisions of made u/s 10AA of Objections before DRP - Pgs. Section 144C(8) of the Act. the Act 472-479 Allocation of common costs is I not a Specified Domestic Allocation of common Transaction under section expenses not covered u/s 92BA. [Refer: Nahar Spinning 92BA - Pgs. 472-473 at Paras Mills Ltd. vs. JCITflTA 2-6 No.64/Chd/2011] at para 10 Incorrect application of TP Without prejudice, the AO Provisions - comparing wrongly added the adjustment profitability of eligible and made by TPO as 'business non- eligible units - Pg. 474 at income' while computing Paras 13-16 Assessee's assessed approach accepted in previous income instead of considering AY 2016-17 - Pg. 478 at paras the same only for the purposes 34-36 of computation of deduction DRP Directions: Start at under Section 10AA of the Act. Pg.393, para 3.4 Issue remanded to TPO at para 3.4.2 TP Order giving effect to DRP Diections-Pg. 430-432 No investigation by TPO in previsous AY 2016-17, so action of TPO valid in law-Pg.
431, third last para ISSUE OF DIVIDEND DISTRUBUTION TAX:
Apart from the above, there is a demand of Rs. 80,84,63,238 raised by the AO on account of Dividend Distribution Taxes ('DDT'), which has arisen mainly on account of non granting of credit of payment made by the Appellant towards the DDT liability. Pertinently, the Appellant has filed a rectification application before the AO on this, which though pending, but vide letter dated 06.10.2022, the AO has accepted that this DDT liability shall be reduced to NIL post rectification.
Page | 10
4. Ld. Counsel for the assessee contended that vide letter dated 26.09.2022 the Assessing Officer has intimated the Chief Commissioner of Income tax, New Delhi for AY 2017-18, demand raised u/s 115 O of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ("the Act") would be reduced to NIL and the tax demand raised u/s 143(3) of the Act would reduce the tax demand to Rs.306 crores.

He submitted that the Assessing Authority vide letter dated 25.11.2022 determined the refund related to Ay 2003-04 amounting to Rs.2,71,43,780/-.

It is stated that this amount is also to be adjusted against the tax demand for Assessment Year 2017-18. Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted the issues are largely covered in favour of the assessee. He further contended that the disputed demand may be stayed and the appeal may be fixed for hearing out of turn basis as the issues are largely covered in favour of the assessee. He further contended that the assessee is ready to furnish the bank guarantee of the differential amount after adjustment of refund due to the extent of 20% of the disputed tax demand.

5. Ld. Sr. DR opposed these submissions and submitted that the assessee may be directed to deposit atleast 20% of the outstanding tax demand as the assessee does not have any financial constraints..

6. We have heard the Ld. Authorized representatives of the parties and perused the material available on record. We find that the assessee has a prima facie good case in its favour and there is likelihood of success, we therefore, stay the disputed tax demand of Rs.3,16,23,55,864/- for AY 2017- 18 on the following conditions:-

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(a) the assessee would furnish the bank guarantee on or before 31.01.2023 of the differential amount i.e. 20% of disputed tax demand and the total refund adjusted for AYs 2012-13, 2013-14, 2015-16, 2020-21 and 2021-22, amounting to Rs.63,85,06,549/-.

The assessee is directed to furnish the remaining balance out of 20% of the disputed demand in the form of bank guarantee by 31.01.2023. Upon furnishing of such bank guarantee, the disputed tax demand would remain stayed for a period of six months or till the disposal of the appeal, whichever is earlier.

(b) the assessee would not seek any adjournment without any reasonable cause. Registry is directed to fix the hearing of appeal i.e. ITA No.2442/Del/2022 on 22.02.2023 out of turn basis.

7. In the result, the stay application filed by the assessee is allowed as terms indicated above.

S.A.No.347/Del/2022

[In ITA Nos.2443/Del/2022]

8. Now, we take assessee's appeal in S.A.No.347/Del/2022 for the AY 2018-19.

9. We have heard Ld. Authorized representatives of the parties and perused the material available on record. We find that the facts and issues are similar and identical as in S.A.No.346/Del/2022 [AY 2017-18]. Ld. Representatives of the parties have adopted the same arguments.

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10. Considering the material placed before us and the facts and the issues are identical in both stay applications. The assessee has a good prima facie case, we therefore, for the same reasoning, stay the disputed tax demand subject to the condition i.e. the assessee would furnish bank guarantee of the differential amount of 20% of the disputed tax demand. Upon furnishing of such guarantee, the disputed tax demand would remained stayed for a period of 180 days or till the disposal of the appeal, whichever is earlier. The requests of the assessee for taking up the corresponding appeal on out of turn basis is also allowed and the Registry is directed to fix the hearing of appeal i.e ITA No.2443/Del/2022 (AY 2018-19) on 22.02.2023 out of turn basis.

Thus, stay application filed by the assessee are allowed.

11. In the result, this stay filed by the assessee is allowed.

12. In the result, both stay applications filed by the assessee are allowed.

Order pronounced in the open Court on 23rd December, 2022.

      Sd/-                                                           Sd/-

 (G.S.PANNU)                                                 (KUL BHARAT)
PRESIDENT                                                JUDICIAL MEMBER

* Amit Kumar *

Copy forwarded to:
  1. Appellant
  2. Respondent
  3. CIT
  4. CIT(Appeals)
  5. DR: ITAT

                                                        ASSISTANT REGISTRAR
                                                             ITAT, NEW DELHI

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