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Supreme Court - Daily Orders

Suresh Kumar Sharma vs The State Of Rajasthan on 29 January, 2021

Bench: D.Y. Chandrachud, Indira Banerjee, Sanjiv Khanna

                                                              1

                                           IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
                                          CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                             Criminal Appeal No 89 of 2021
                                       (Arising out of SLP (Crl) No 4657 of 2020)



     Suresh Kumar Sharma                                                        .... Appellant(s)

                                                          Versus


     State of Rajasthan & Anr                                                   ....Respondent(s)


                                                           WITH


                                             Criminal Appeal No 90 of 2021
                                       (Arising out of SLP (Crl) No 4789 of 2020)




                                                        ORDER

Criminal Appeal No 89 of 2021 1 Leave granted.

2 Aggrieved by the denial of anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 19731, these proceedings have been instituted under Article 136 of the Constitution by the appellant.

3 The appellant was the Chairperson of the Surajgarh Municipality in Rajasthan.

His successor was elected on 21 August 2015 and assumed charge with effect Signature Not Verified Digitally signed by Sanjay Kumar from 31 August 2015. FIR No 310 of 2017 was registered against the appellant Date: 2021.01.29 18:27:45 IST Reason: on 9 November 2017, together with seven other persons. The allegation is that between 21 August 2015, when his successor was elected, and the assumption 1 “CrPC 2 of office on 31 August 2015, the appellant had executed four pattas causing a deficit of Rs 32,133 to the treasury. The charge sheet was submitted on 27 February 2020, after investigation, for offences under the provisions of Sections 13(1)(c), (d) and Section 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act 1988 as well as Sections 420, 467, 468 and 120B of the Indian Penal Code 1860. 4 Mr Abhishek Gupta, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant, submits that though the FIR was lodged on 9 November 2017, no arrest was effected and, as a matter of fact, even the charge sheet has been submitted on 27 February 2020. Learned counsel submitted that the apprehension which gave rise to the filing of the application under Section 438 was occasioned by the fact that the trial Judge, while issuing summons on 30 March 2020, issued an arrest warrant. It has been submitted that the issuance of the arrest warrant was contrary to the provisions of Sections 190, 204 and 87 of the CrPC and the principles which have been laid down in the judgment of this Court in Inder Mohan Goswami v State of Uttaranchal2, which have been reiterated in the subsequent decisions in Raghuvansh Dewanchand Bhasin v State of Maharashtra3 and Vikas v State of Rajasthan4. On these grounds, it has been submitted that anticipatory bail ought to have been granted having regard to the fact that the FIR had been lodged nearly two and half years prior to the filing of the charge sheet and that the appellant has cooperated in the course of the investigation.

5 The State of Rajasthan has filed a counter affidavit in pursuance of the notice that was issued by this Court on 5 October 2020. An interim protection from arrest was granted by the order of this Court.

2 (2007) 12 SCC 1 3 (2012) 9 SCC 791 4 (2014) 3 SCC 321 3 6 We have heard Ms Nilofar Khan, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the State, who has opposed the grant of anticipatory bail on the ground that the appellant had executed the pattas even after the term of his office had ended. 7 Having considered the rival submissions, we are of the view that since the charge sheet has already been filed and having regard to the facts and circumstances, the grant of anticipatory bail under Section 438 would be in order. We accordingly order and direct that in the event of the arrest of the petitioner, he shall be released on bail, subject to such terms and conditions as may be imposed by the trial court, in connection with FIR No 310 of 2017 registered at PS OP Anti Corruption Bureau, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan. 8 The appeal is accordingly allowed in the above terms. 9 Pending application, if any, stands disposed of. Criminal Appeal No 90 of 2021 1 Leave granted.

2 The present appeal has been heard together with the companion criminal appeal arising out of the denial of anticipatory bail to the co-accused. The facts pertaining to the present appeal are similar.

3 We accordingly order and direct, for the reasons already indicated, that in the event of the arrest of the petitioner, he shall be released on bail, subject to such terms and conditions as may be imposed by the trial court, in connection with FIR No 310 of 2017 registered at PS OP Anti Corruption Bureau, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan.

4

4 The appeal is accordingly allowed in the above terms. 5 Pending application, if any, stands disposed of.

…………...…...….......………………........J. [Dr Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud] …..…..…....…........……………….…........J. [Indira Banerjee] …..…..…....…........……………….…........J. [Sanjiv Khanna] New Delhi;

January 29, 2021

-S-

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ITEM NO.33        Court 6 (Video Conferencing)                SECTION II

                  S U P R E M E C O U R T O F         I N D I A
                          RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

    Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.)         No(s).4657/2020

(Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 15-09-2020 in SBCRMBA No. 3340/2020 passed by the High Court of Judicature for Rajasthan at Jaipur) SURESH KUMAR SHARMA Petitioner(s) VERSUS STATE OF RAJASTHAN & ANR Respondent(s) (WITH I.R. and IA No.98020/2020-EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T. ) WITH SLP(Crl) No. 4789/2020 (II) (WITH I.R. and IA No.100851/2020-EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.) Date : 29-01-2021 These petitions were called on for hearing today.


CORAM :     HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE D.Y. CHANDRACHUD
            HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE INDIRA BANERJEE
            HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJIV KHANNA

For Petitioner(s)      Mr. Abhishek Gupta, AOR
                       Mrs. Rohini Musa, Adv.
                       Mr Zafar Innayat, Adv.
                       Mr. Satish Khandelwal, Adv.

                       Mr. H.D. Thanvi, Adv.
                       Mr. Rishi Matoliya, AOR

For Respondent(s)      Ms. Nilofar Khan, Adv.
                       Mr. Milind Kumar, AOR

                       Mr. Bipin Bihari Singh, AOR

UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R Criminal Appeal No 89 of 2021 (Arising out of SLP(Crl) No 4657 of 2020) 1 Leave granted.

2 Having considered the rival submissions, we are of the view that since the charge sheet has already been filed and having regard to the facts and 6 circumstances, the grant of anticipatory bail under Section 438 would be in order. We accordingly order and direct that in the event of the arrest of the petitioner, he shall be released on bail, subject to such terms and conditions as may be imposed by the trial court, in connection with FIR No 310 of 2017 registered at PS OP Anti Corruption Bureau, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan. 3 The appeal is accordingly allowed in terms of the signed order. 4 Pending application, if any, stands disposed of. Criminal Appeal No 90 of 2021 (Arising out of SLP(Crl) No 4789 of 2020) 1 Leave granted.

2 The present appeal has been heard together with the companion criminal appeal arising out of the denial of anticipatory bail to the co-accused. The facts pertaining to the present appeal are similar.

3 We accordingly order and direct, for the reasons already indicated, that in the event of the arrest of the petitioner, he shall be released on bail, subject to such terms and conditions as may be imposed by the trial court, in connection with FIR No 310 of 2017 registered at PS OP Anti Corruption Bureau, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan.

4 The appeal is accordingly allowed in terms of the signed order. 5 Pending application, if any, stands disposed of.

        (SANJAY KUMAR-I)                     (SAROJ KUMARI GAUR)
           AR-CUM-PS                            COURT MASTER
               (Signed order is placed on the file)