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Kerala High Court

Sujith Sudhakaran vs Central Bank Of India on 23 February, 2024

Author: N.Nagaresh

Bench: N.Nagaresh

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                              PRESENT
               THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH
 FRIDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF FEBRUARY 2024 / 4TH PHALGUNA, 1945
                     WP(C) NO. 40084 OF 2023
PETITIONER:

          SUJITH SUDHAKARAN
          AGED 37 YEARS, S/O.K.R. SUDHAKARAN,
          KURIAKOTTU HOUSE, AMBAKKAD DESOM,
          PUZHAKKAL VILLAGE, PUZHAKKAL P.O.,
          THRISSUR DISTRICT., PIN - 680553.

          BY ADV P.K.SAJEEV


RESPONDENTS:

    1     CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA
          PUZHAKKAL BRANCH, SIVADA COMPLEX,
          MUTHUVARA, PUZHAKKAL VILLAGE,
          THRISSUR DISTRICT REP.BY ITS
          BRANCH MANAGER., PIN - 680553.

    2     THE AUTHORISED OFFICER
          CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA, PUZHAKKAL BRANCH,
          SIVADA COMPLEX, MUTHUVARA,
          PUZHAKKAL VILLAGE, THRISSUR - 680553.

    3     KERALA STATE FINANCIAL ENTERPRISES LIMITED
          THRISSUR MAIN BRANCH.2ND FLOOR, SIVASAKTHI
          BUILDING, SWARAJ ROUND NORTH, ROUND NORTH,
          THRISSUR, PIN - 680001.

          BY ADVS.
          SRI.ARUN ANTONY
          SRI.K.M.ANEESH, STANDING COUNSEL

     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON 23.02.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C) No.40084 of 2023

                                 :2:



                        JUDGMENT

Dated this the 23rd day of February, 2024 The petitioner, who has availed financial advances from the 1st respondent-Bank filed the writ petition when the Bank initiated coercive proceedings under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002. The petitioner sought for the following reliefs:-

"i) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of a writ of mandamus commanding the 1st respondent to consider and accept the One Time Settlement offer as already submitted by him as Exts.P3 to P7.
ii) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of a writ of mandamus commanding the 1st respondent to release the title deed of the mortgaged property to the 3 rd respondent so as to enable the petitioner to offer the same as security before the 3rd respondent for getting the auctioned amount and thereby to close the loan account with the Bank by utilising the said amount.
iii) Issue such other writ, order or direction which this Hon'ble Court deems fit to grant to the facts and circumstances of the case."
W.P.(C) No.40084 of 2023 :3:

2. When the writ petition came up for admission on 01.12.2023, this Court passed an interim order staying further proceedings pursuant to Ext.P9 for a period of one month on condition that the petitioner remits an amount of ₹10 lakhs within a period of one month. The petitioner states that the petitioner has already remitted ₹10 lakhs.

3. I have heard the learned Counsel for the petitioner and the learned Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of the respondents.

4. It is evident from the pleadings that the petitioner was offered a One Time Settlement on 05.11.2022. The petitioner had to clear the OTS amount within six months from the date of One Time Settlement. The One Time Settlement amount was ₹65 lakhs. The petitioner paid only ₹8,72,000/-. In effect, the petitioner is seeking time to enlarge the period to pay the OTS amount. W.P.(C) No.40084 of 2023 :4:

5. The petitioner was not able to pay substantial amount pursuant to the OTS amount of ₹65 lakhs. In the circumstances of the case and in the light of the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in State Bank of India v. Arvindra Electronics Private Limited [(2023)1 SCC 540], this Court, under Article 226, cannot enlarge the period of OTS entered into between the Bank and the borrower. At the same time, I am of the view that if the petitioner can make a revised proposal for One Time Settlement, the Bank can consider the same in accordance with law.

The writ petition is accordingly disposed of directing that if the petitioner submits an application for OTS revising the proposals within a period of two weeks, the Bank shall consider the same and take appropriate decision thereon, within a further period of two weeks. If the petitioner makes an application for OTS within a period of two weeks, W.P.(C) No.40084 of 2023 :5: coercive proceedings shall stand deferred till the Bank takes a decision. The amount of ₹10 lakhs paid by the petitioner pursuant to the interim direction of this Court shall be treated as upfront payment towards the OTS proposal.

Sd/-

N. NAGARESH JUDGE ams W.P.(C) No.40084 of 2023 :6: APPENDIX OF WP(C) 40084/2023 PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit-P1 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 03.06.2022 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT UNDER SECTION 13(2) OF THE SARFAESI ACT Exhibit-P2 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 22.09.2022 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT UNDER SECTION 13(4) OF THE SARFAESI ACT Exhibit-P3 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR ONE TIME SETTLEMENT OFFER DATED 05.11.2022 WITH RESPECT TO ACCOUNT NO.3477945143 FOR THE LOAN AMOUNT OF RS.50,00,000/-

Exhibit-P4        TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR ONE
                  TIME     SETTLEMENT   OFFER    DATED

05.11.2022 WITH RESPECT TO ACCOUNT NO.3719067979 FOR THE WCTL FACILITY OF RS.4,20,000/-

Exhibit-P5        TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR ONE
                  TIME     SETTLEMENT    OFFER    DATED

05.11.2022 WITH RESPECT TO ACCOUNT NO.3898270621 FOR THE GECL I FACILITY OF RS.10,00,000/-

Exhibit-P6        TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR ONE
                  TIME     SETTLEMENT   OFFER    DATED

05.11.2022 WITH RESPECT TO ACCOUNT NO.5115675106 FOR THE FITL FACILITY OF RS.6.70,000/-

Exhibit-P7        TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR ONE
                  TIME     SETTLEMENT   OFFER    DATED

05.11.2022 WITH RESPECT TO ACCOUNT W.P.(C) No.40084 of 2023 :7: NO.5192943175 FOR THE GECL II FACILITY OF RS.5,09,113/-

Exhibit-P8        TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED
                  BY   THE   3RD    RESPONDENT   FOR THE
                  AUCTIONING     OF     THE    KURI  FOR
                  RS.69,00,000/-
Exhibit-P9        TRUE   COPY  OF    THE NOTICE  DATED
                  11.11.2023     ISSUED   BY    VISAKH

RAMARAGHAVAN, ADVOCATE COMMISSIONER TO THE PETITIONER