Madhya Pradesh High Court
Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs State Of M.P. on 31 August, 2015
1 Writ Petition No.6074/2010
(Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others)
31/08/2015
Shri Nakul Khedkar, Advocate for petitioner.
Shri R.B.S.Tomar, Government Advocate for
respondents/State.
Learned counsel for both the parties fairly stated that this Court has recently passed the order in Writ Petition No. 2000/2015 (Kaluram Narwariya Vs. State of M.P. & Others) dated 06.04.2015, which is identical to the present matter and the same has also been followed in W.P. No.1855/2015.
Accordingly, this writ petition is disposed of in terms of the said order.
This Court in W.P. No. 2000/2015 has passed the following order:-
"The grievance of the petitioner is that he has been classified as a permanent employee by the employer by order, Annexure P/2. This permanent status is not taken away till date Despite classifying the petitioner as a permanent employee, he has not been given pay scale attached to the said permanent post. In addition, the petitioner as praying for the benefits of DA, increments, seniority and other benefits.2 Writ Petition No.6074/2010
(Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others)
2. During the course of argument, Shri B.P.Singh relied on a Division Bench Judgment passed in Writ Appeal No. 110/2011 and other connected matters, decided on 1.11.2011. It is contended that the Supreme Court affirmed the said order recently on 21.01.2015. it is contended that the respondents shall consider the case of the petitioner in the light of said judgment.
3. Smt. Sangeeta Pachori, Government Advocate submits that so far the decision of Division Bench and Supreme Court aforesaid is concerned, he is not disputing the legal position. He submits that on facts, every petitioner's case needs to be examined.
4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties at length.
5. The Division Bench in Writ Appeal No. 110/2011 and connected matters (Annexure P/3) opined as under:-
"Whether an employee comes by way of normal recruitment process through the process of classification, the fact remains 3 Writ Petition No.6074/2010 (Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others) that both i.e. the normally recruited employee and a classified employee work on the same post and perform the same duties. it cannot be held that the classification has any less effect or force as compared to the normal process of appointment, because the classification is also based upon the law in the form of Standing Orders as such both employees who have been brought into service through either of the two processes permitted by law, as permanent employees against a particular post, should be entitle to the same benefits. Taking a contrary view would mean that the employees inducted through classification process would be saddled with an undesirable disability throughout their service, as compared to other employees which may tantamount to violation of the principle of "equal pay for equal work". Our view finds support from another Division Bench decision of this Court report in the case of State of M.P. Vs. Ram Prakash 4 Writ Petition No.6074/2010 (Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others) (1989 JLJ 36). For the aforementioned reasons, we do not find any good ground to interfere with the order passed by the learned Single Judge.
Accordingly, the writ appeals are dismissed.
6. The Apex Court dismissed the SLP (Civil) No.(s) 20025/2011. The Apex Court opined as under:-
"In Rest of matters Delay condoned.
Dismissed.
We direct the State Government to implement the orders passed by the High Court within eight month's time from today.
If for any reason, the petitioner does not implement the orders passed by the High Court, the respondents are at liberty to approach this Court by way of filing contempt petition(s)."
7. Apart from this, similar orders passed by this Court are affirmed by the Division Bench and by Supreme Court.
5 Writ Petition No.6074/2010(Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others)
8. Considering the aforesaid, it can be safely concluded that the ratio decidendi of the judgment passed by this Court in State of M.P. Vs. Ramprakash, reported in 1989 JLJ 36, followed in Wrti Appeal No. 110/2011, is that the mode of induction as a permanent employee through Standard Standing Orders is also a permissible and statutory mode of induction. Once an employee is given permanent status under the Standing Orders, he becomes a permanent employee for all purposes. The said judgment in Ramprakash and in Writ Appeal No. 110/2011 has to be read as a judgment in rem and not a judgment in personame.
9. In view of this ratio, a model employer/welfare State should extend the similar benefits to all similarly situated persons. We are not oblivious of the fact that sizable number f poor employees, who are in a lower echelon of the State Government service, are required to knock the doors of the Court for seeking similar 6 Writ Petition No.6074/2010 (Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others) relief. This kind of litigation can be avoided. If Government extends the benefits to all similarly situated persons. Once the Government SLPs are dismissed and the legal position has attained a finality, in all fairness, the respondents should extend the benefit of the said principle to all similarly situated employees. In (1985) 2 SCC 648 (Inder Pal Yadav and Others vs. Union of India and Others) the Apex Court opined as under:-
"Therefore, those who could not come to the Court need not to be at a comparative disadvantage to those who rushed in here, if they are entitled to treatment, if not by anyone else at the hands of this Court."
10. In the light of aforesaid and at the cost of repetition, in my opinion, the judgment passed in State of M.P. Vs. Ramprakash (supra) is a judgment in rem. The same can be said about the order dated 01.11.2011 (Annexure P/3). Resultantly, this petition is disposed of by following directions:-
7 Writ Petition No.6074/2010(Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others) (1) The petitioner shall file a fresh representation before respondents alongwith the proof of acquiring permanent status by way of classification. The respondents shall verify and if petitioner's permanent status remains intact, he shall be given similar treatment, i.e., grant of regular pay scale attached to the permanent post from the date of classification as permanent employee.
(2) The respondents shall also grant increments attached to the pay scale and if rules permit, extend benefit of DA in favour of the petitioner.
(3) The respondents shall also pass a speaking order regarding claim of grant of seniority to the petitioner from the date of classification as permanent employee. (4) If for any justifiable reasons, the petitioner is not found entitled for any of the benefits claimed, a detailed and reasoned order be passed and communicated to the petitioner. The aforesaid exercise be 8 Writ Petition No.6074/2010 (Ramesh Singh Bhadoriya vs. State of M.P. and others) completed within 120 days from the date of production of copy of this order alongwith the representation.
(5) It is made clear that it will not be open to the respondents to deny relief to the petitioners on the ground that they were not litigants in W.A. No. 1266/2010 and other similar matters, which were decided on merits, if they are otherwise similarly situated.
Petition is disposed of."
In the light of aforesaid stand of parties, this petition is disposed of in terms of the order passed by this Court in W.P. No. 2000/2015. The directions contained therein shall apply mutatis mutandis to this case with full force. The parties are directed to act accordingly.
Petition is disposed of.
(Rohit Arya) Judge (and)