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Madras High Court

K.Ramalakshmi @ Nandhini vs N.Rengaraja @ Tenzing on 12 June, 2025

                             BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                  DATED : 12.06.2025

                                                            CORAM

                                  THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE K.K. RAMAKRISHNAN
                                            Tr.CMP.(MD)No.256 of 2025
                                                      and
                                            C.M.P.(MD)No.6700 of 2025

                     K.Ramalakshmi @ Nandhini                                           .. Petitioner

                                                                Vs.


                     N.Rengaraja @ Tenzing                                              .. Respondent

                     Prayer : Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition is filed under Section 24 and

                     Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure, to withdraw the case in

                     H.M.O.P.No.115 of 2023 on the file of the learned Principal Sub Court,

                     Dindigul and transfer the same to the file of the Family Court, Theni, Theni

                     District for disposal on merits in accordance with law.

                                         For Petitioner               : Mr.T.Wins

                                         For Respondent               : No Appearance




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                                                               ORDER

                                   The present Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition has been filed

                     to withdraw the suit in H.M.O.P.No.115 of 2023 on the file of the learned

                     Principal Sub Court, Dindigul and transfer the same to the file of the Family

                     Court, Theni, Theni District.



                                   2. The petitioner is the wife and the respondent is the husband.

                     The marriage between the petitioner and the respondent was solemnized

                     on 28.05.2021 at Kodairoad Krishna Mahal, Dindigul, as per the Hindu

                     Rites and Customs, which was registered on 01.06.2022 at the Registrar's

                     Office in Thoothukudi.



                                   3. Due to some matrimonial discord, the parties have separated.

                     Therefore, the respondent/husband initiated a proceeding in H.M.O.P.No.

                     115 of 2023, on the file of the Principal Sub Court, Dindigul, Dindigul

                     District, for dissolution of the marriage.



                                   4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner/wife submits


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                     that his client is living in Aundipatti, Theni District and she was taken care

                     of by her parents. The distance between the petitioner's residence to

                     Dindigul, is around 85 Kms, and being a lady, she finds it difficult to travel

                     such a long distance for attending every Court hearing. She has also filed

                     DVC case before the learned Judicial Magistrate, Aundipatti. Hence, she

                     seeks transfer of proceeding in H.M.O.P.No.115 of 2023 from the file of the

                     Principal Sub Court, Dindigul, Dindigul District, to the file of the Family

                     Court, Theni, Theni District.



                                   5. Even though notice was served upon the respondent, he did not

                     chose to appear before this Court either in person or through Counsel.



                                   6. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the learned counsel for

                     the petitioner and perused the materials available on records.



                                   7. In the case of N.C.V.Aishwarya Vs. A.S.Saravana Karthik Sha

                     reported in 2022 Live Law (SC) 627, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has dealt

                     with the position generally, that it is the wife's convenience, which must be


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                     looked into while considering the transfer petition under Section 24 of the

                     Code of Civil Procedure and the relevant passage is extracted hereunder :

                                       “The cardinal principle for exercise of power under
                             Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure is that the ends of
                             justice should demand the transfer of the suit, appeal or other
                             proceeding. In matrimonial matters, wherever Courts are called
                             upon to consider the plea of transfer, the Courts have to take into
                             consideration the economic soundness of both the parties, the
                             social strata of the spouses and their behavioural pattern, their
                             standard of life prior to the marriage and subsequent thereto and
                             the circumstances of both the parties in eking out their livelihood
                             and under whose protective umbrella they are seeking their
                             sustenance to life. Given the prevailing socioeconomic paradigm
                             in the Indian society, generally, it is the wife's convenience which
                             must be looked at while considering transfer.", the bench
                             observed.”



                                   8. It is also well settled proposition of law that whenever a

                     transfer petition is filed in matrimonial disputes, the convenience of the

                     wife should be predominantly looked into, and the wife’s convenience shall

                     be given preference.



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                                   9. Considering the overall facts and circumstances of the case and

                     also taking into account of the inconvenience expressed by the petitioner in

                     attending every court hearing, by travelling 2 hours journey to reach the

                     Principal Sub Court, Dindigul, Dindigul District, situated 85 kms away

                     from her Domicile, namely, Aundipatti, Theni District, incurring huge

                     expense, this court inclines to allow the petition.



                                   10. The learned Principal Subordinate Judge, Dindigul, Dindigul

                     District, is hereby directed to transfer the entire records pertaining to the

                     case, in H.M.O.P.No.115 of 2023, to the file of the learned District Judge,

                     Family Court, Theni, Theni District District, within a period of four weeks

                     from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, and on receipt of such

                     records, the learned District Judge, Family Court, Theni, Theni District

                     District, is directed to take the case on file and dispose of the case as

                     expeditiously as possible in accordance with law.



                                   11. Accordingly, this Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition stands

                     allowed. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, the connected


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                     Civil Miscellaneous Petition is closed.


                                                                                       12.06.2025
                     Index               :Yes/No
                     Speaking Order      :Yes/No
                     Neutral Citation    :Yes/No
                     TM

                     To

                     1.The Principal Subordinate Judge, Dindigul, Dindigul District.

                     2.The District Judge, Family Court, Theni, Theni District.




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                                                                     K.K. RAMAKRISHNAN, J.

TM Tr.CMP.(MD)No.256 of 2025 and C.M.P.(MD)No.6700 of 2025 12.06.2025 Page 7 of 7 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 16/06/2025 05:50:18 pm )