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[Cites 3, Cited by 0]

Bombay High Court

Abdul Majed Abdul Rauf vs The State Of Maharashtra on 23 February, 2026

2026:BHC-AUG:8456
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                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                   BENCH AT AURANGABAD


                           CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. 84 OF 2026
                                      Abdul Majed Abdul Rauf
                                                                       ....Petitioner
                                              VERSUS

                                      The State Of Maharashtra
                                                                       .....Respondent
                                                 .....
              Advocate for the Petitioner : Mr. Deshmukh Chaitanya Satishrao
              APP for Respondents: Mr. K.K. Naik.


                                          CORAM : MEHROZ K. PATHAN, J.

                                           DATE : 23rd FEBRUARY, 2026.

              P.C. :-

              1.          The petitioner has approached this Court seeking quashment
              of the order dated 24.9.2025 passed by the 14 th Judicial Magistrate First
              Class at Aurangabaed in Criminal Misc. Application No. 3003 of 2025
              only to the extent of the condition requiring payment of fine of Rs.
              3,53,300/- alleged imposed by the Revenue Department.           A further
              prayer is made for quashing the order dated 17.10.2025, passed by the
              Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad in Criminal Revision Application
              No. 153 of 2025 which confirmed the aforesaid condition of payment of
              fine.


              2.          The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
              vehicle was seized in Crime no. 288 of 2025 registered by the City Chowk
              Police station for the offences punishable under Sections 303(2) of BNS
              and Section 2(1)(2) of Mine and Minerals Act, 1957.


              3.          As per the said FIR, there were two Hiwa trucks found which
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were being used for transporting the sand without permission. The same
were seized by the revenue authorities in the raid conducted by the them,
upon information that the sand was being illegally transported in the
aforesaid two trucks. One of the said trucks bearing registration No. MH-
15/GV-7376, was owned by the present petitioner.        After the raid was
conducted and the sand was tendered alongwith the vehicle, the vehicles
were brought to the Tahsil office and it is alleged that from the premises
of Tahsil office, the said vehicles were stolen by the driver of the vehicle
i.e. Shaikh Naim Shaikh Khalil. The revenue authorities had, therefore,
registered an FIR for theft against the said accused driver, namely,
Shaikh Naim Shaikh Khalil bearing FIR No. 288 of 2025.                After
registration of FIR, police had conducted investigation and found the
vehicle in possession of the driver and as such, seized the vehicle. The
learned counsel for the petitioner, however, submits that though the FIR
is registered as Crime No. 288 of 2025, allegations are against the driver
and not against the applicant, who is the owner of the vehicle.         The
petitioner, therefore, moved an application for release of the vehicle
before the 14th JMFC, being Criminal M.A. No. 3003 of 2025 seeking
release and return of the said vehicle under Section 457 of the CrP.C.
which came to be allowed by the learned JMFC. However, an onerous
condition was imposed that the applicant shall pay an amount of Rs.
3,53,300/- as fine, for release of the vehicle, as the revenue department
has imposed the fine of aforesaid amount in the revenue proceedings,
undertaken by them under Section 48 of the MLR Code.


4.          The petitioner, being aggrieved by the said condition of
payment of fine of Rs. 3,53,300/- for release of vehicle as fine imposed
by the revenue department, has preferred a revision before the revisional
court. The revisional court i.e. Additional Sessions Judge, Ahmednagar
vide its order dated 17.10.2025 has maintained the said order dated
24.9.2025, passed by the 14th JMFC, Aurangabad thereby imposing the
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condition of payment of fine for release of the vehicle. The petitioner,
therefore, has approached this Court challenging the imposition of said
condition. Learned counsel for the petitioner Mr. Deshmukh relies upon
the judgment of this court in the case of Samir S/o. Mahboob Shaikh vs.
The State of Maharashtra, dated 16.10.2019, passed in Criminal Writ
Petition No. 1463 of 2019      wherein, this court has found that such
condition that the vehicle can be returned only after the completion of
the proceeding initiated by the revenue authorities under Section 48 of
the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code would create obstacle in the powers
of the Magistrate under Section 457 of Cr.P.C. The learned counsel for
the petitioner further relies upon the judgment of this Court in the matter
of Vinayak Ambadas Adhatrao vs. State of Maharashtra reported in AIR
Online 2021 Bom. 2046, to submit that similar condition imposed by the
learned JMFC imposing a fine of Rs. 2,00,000/- to be deposited with the
revenue authorities, without prejudice to the rights and conditions of the
parties was found to be harsh and therefore, quashed and set aside.


5.          The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
imposition of such condition of payment of fine of Rs. 3,53,300/-
imposed by the revenue department is too harsh upon the petitioner who
is the owner of the truck and is using the said vehicle for commercial
purposes. The petitioner earns his livelihood on the transportation of
goods in the said vehicle and as such, the condition is onerous and would
be impossible to be fulfilled by the petitioner.     The counsel for the
petitioner voluntarily submits that the petitioner is ready to deposit an
amount of Rs. 1 Lakh for release of the vehicle without prejudice to his
right to challenge the imposition of fine by the revenue authorities in the
legal proceedings filed by them, independently under the Maharashtra
Land Revenue Code.


6.          The learned APP, vehemently opposes the present petition on
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the ground that the petitioner's vehicle was allegedly stolen from the
premises of the Talathi after the raid was conducted upon the
information received that the vehicle was being used for sand
transportation illegally. Upon interception, the driver of the vehicle did
not produce any legal document to show that the sand was being
transported legally. As such, exercising powers under Section 48 of the
MLR Code, proceedings were initiated and the vehicle was seized and
was kept in the Tahsil office. In the interregnum, during said proceeding
were pending before the Tahsildar, the said vehicle was stolen by the
driver of the vehicle Shaikh Naik and therefore, the FIR was registered
bearing No., 288 of 2025 registered by the City Chowk Police station for
the offences punishable under Sections 303(2) of BNS and Section 2(1)
(2) of Mine and Minerals Act, 1957. The        revenue   authorities,   after
initiation of the proceeding under the MLR Code, has imposed a fine of
Rs. 3,53,200/.     The learned JMFC, therefore, has rightly taken into
consideration the aforesaid view that an independent proceeding under
the MLR Code was undertaken by the revenue authorities and, therefore,
the fine imposed by the revenue authorities was considered as one of the
conditions for release of the vehicle.     The Revisional Court also did not
interfere into the well reasons order passed by the learned JMFC. The
condition imposed by the learned JMFC is with an intention to create an
impediment upon the vehicle being used as for transportation of sand.
The writ petition is therefore liable to be rejected.


7.           I have gone through the judgment passed by the learned
JMFC dated 26.9.2025, as well as the judgment dated 17.11.2025 passed
by the learned Sessions Judge, Aurangabad. I have also gone through
the judgments relied upon by the petitioner in the matter of Vinayak Vs.
State    of Maharashtra and Samir Mahboob Shaikh Vs. State of
Maharashtra (cited supra).
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8.          As the petitioner has himself voluntarily agreed to pay Rs. 1
Lakh towards fine, this Court need not go into the aforesaid merits of the
matter. Hence, the following order.


                               ORDER

[A] The respondent No.1 is directed to release the vehicle bearing Registration No. MH-15/GV-7376, on payment of fine of Rs. 1 Lakh with the Revenue Authorities. The petitioner shall also furnish the Indemnity Bond of Rs. 5,00,000/- on the condition that the petitioner shall not transfer, alienate the said vehicle in favour of any third person and also not make any changes in its physical appearance.

[B] Needless to mention that the the aforesaid payment of Rs. 1 Lakh by the petitioner shall be without prejudice to his rights to challenge the imposition of fine in the revenue proceedings and shall be taken into consideration for that purpose.

[C] With the aforesaid observations, the writ petition is disposed of.

[MEHROZ K. PATHAN] JUDGE.

grt/-