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Patna High Court

Ranjay Kumar Sharma vs The Bihar Staff Selection Commission on 29 September, 2022

Author: Madhuresh Prasad

Bench: Madhuresh Prasad

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                   Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 2548 of 2022
     ======================================================
1.    Ranjay Kumar Sharma son of Lalbihari Sharma resident of Village-
      Khajuriya P.O.- Jasauli, P.S.- Kotwa, District- East Champaran, Bihar-
      845432.
2.   Anshu Kumar Singh son of Santosh Kumar Singh resident of Vill-
     Dhobdhia, P.O.- Rajabariya, P.S.- Nabinagar, District- Aurangabad.
3.   Shailendra Kumar son of Bharat Mahato resident of Village- Jamuawan,
     P.O.- Tungi, P.S.- Wazirganj, District- Gaya, Bihar- 805129.
4.   Chandan Kumar son of Kamldev Yadav resident of Vill and P.O.-
     Kathautiya, P.S.- Gurua, District- Gaya, Bihar.
5.   Gautam Kumar son of Ramanand Prasad resident of Village- Garhara, P.O.-
     Garhara, P.S.- Barauni, District- Begusarai, Bihar- 851126.
6.   Amit Kumar son of Amrit Sharma resident of Village Lawapur Narayan,
     P.O.- Mahnar, P.S. Manoharpur, District- Vaishali Bihar- 844506.
7.   Afroz Alam son of Abdul Fattah Ansari resident of Village- Dehri Sukahra,
     P.O.- Thakurai Parasiyan, P.S.- Nasriganj, District- Rohtas, Bihar- 821310.
8.   Noor Muhammad Mansuri son of Siddique Mansuri resident of Village-
     Balutola, P.O.- Jhagruchchak, P.S.- Falka, Ward No.- 17 District- Katihar,
     Bihar- 854108.
9.   Sudhir Kumar son of Mahendra Pandit resident of Hajipur, P.O. and P.S.-
     Bihar Sharif, District- Nalanda, Bihar.
10. Suman Kumar Jha son of Bacchan Jha resident of Gawahi, P.O.- Chichari
    Kanungo, P.S.- Rajnagar, District- Madhubani, Bihar.
11. Vijay Kumar son of Phaguni Baitha resident of Vill and P.O.- Basua, P.S.-
    Aurai, District- Muzaffarpur, Bihar- 843321.
12. Anoj Kumar son of Sidheswar Ram resident of Village- Ranipur, P.O.- Tej
    Bigha, P.S.- Kako, District- Jehanabad, Bihar- 804420.
13. Rahul Kumar son of Ravindra Prasad resident of Village- Nonhi Garh, P.O.-
    Nonhi, P.S.- Kako, District- Jehanabad, Bihar.
14. Mithilesh Kumar son of Rajendra Yadav resident of Village- Hasanganj, P.O.
    and P.S.- Pakribarawan, District- Nawada, Bihar.
15. Vikash Kumar Paswan son of Vijay Ram resident of Village- Khawa Gali,
    P.O.- Chand Choura, P.S.- Vishnupad/ Civil Lines, District- Gaya, Bihar-
    823001.
16. Anish Kumar Singh son of Paras Singh resident of Vill and P.O.-
    Rampersauna, P.S.- Sathi, District- West Champaran, Bihar- 845453.
17. Amod Kumar son of Dinesh Pawshwan resident of Vill- Tekara Kala Bodhi
    Bigha, P.O.- Dumariya, Gaya.
18. Adip Raj son of Maho Prasad resident of Vill- Purandi, P.O.- Sugrhri,
    District- Nawada.
19. Vijay Kumar son of Ram Sevak Sada resident of Dahiyar, P.O.- Ranna, P.S.-
    Hathauri, District- Samastipur, Bihar- 847105.
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
                                           2/17




  20. Kaushal Kumar Singh son of Shayamjee Singh resident of Vill and P.O.-
      Majhariya, P.S.- Industrial Area, Baxaur, District- Baxaur, Bihar- 802116.
  21. Pankaj Kumar son of Sanjay Kumar resident of Lari, District- Arwal, Bihar-
      804421.
  22. Prakash Kumar son of Ashok Sigh resident of Vill- Sahadatpur, P.O.-
      Sahadatpur, P.S.- Yogapatti, District- West Champaran, Bihar- 845452.
  23. Om Prakash Kumar son of Ramesh Prasad resident of Ahirani Tola, Kali
      Sthan, District- West Champaran, Bihar- 845101.
  24. Mritunjay Kumar Tripathi Son of Prabhunath Tripathi resident of Vill-
      Dhnauta, P.O.- Rukundipur, P.S.- Duranda, District- Shivan.
  25. Avinash Kumar son of Jai Prakash Purvay resident of Chhatapur, P.O.-
      Suratganj, P.S.- Chhatapur, District- Supaul.
  26. Harshvardhan Kumar son of Gopal Prasad resident of Vill- Saraiya, P.O.-
      Aurangabad Saraiya, P.S.- Amjhor, District- Rohatas.
  27. Prabhat Kumar Bhaskar son of Suresh Prasad Sah resident of Vill and P.O.-
      Bishnupur bandey, P.S.- Bhagwanpur, District- Vaishali, Bihar- 844114.
  28. Sandeep Kumar son of Mahendra Ravidas resident of Vill- Baraini, P.O. and
      P.S.- Cherki, District- Gaya.
  29. Dharmendra Thakur Son of Bhulan Thakur resident of Dongila, P.O. and
      P.S.- Bake Bazar, Gaya.
  30. Deepak Kumar son of Sitaram Prasad P.O.- Makanpur, P.S.- Warisaliganj,
      District- Nawada, Bihar- 805130.
  31. Suraj Prasad son of Surendra Kumar Rajak resident of Vruna Rasalpur,
      Kishanpur Yusuf, P.S. and P.O.- Sarairanjan, District- Samastipur.
  32. Arun Das son of Atish Das resident of Vill- Milan Pally, P.S. and P.O.-
      Kishanganj.
  33. Gautam Paswan son of Upendra Paswan resident of Vill- Kharalta, P.O.-
      Kharalta, District- Khagaria, Bihar- 851201.
  34. Harendra Kumar Sihasan Patel resident of Ward No. 01, Vill- Manamkhedu,
      P.S.- Chandauna, District- Darbhanga, Bihar- 847303.
  35. Chandan Kumar son of Kapildeo Thakur resident of Vill- Chhotki Aamar,
      P.O.- Gosaimath, P.S.- Harnout, District- Nalanda, Bihar- 803110.
  36. Rahul Kumar son of Binod Kumar Ram resident of Vill and P.O.- Sakla
      Bazar, P.S.- Karakat Gorari, District- Rohtas.
  37. Amarnath Kumar son of Gindu Rajak resident of Ashanagar Sangat Tola,
      P.O. and P.S.- Sosarai, District- Nalanda, Bihar- 803118.
  38. Md. Gulam Hasnain son of late Md. Ismail resident of Samachak, P.O. and
      P.S.- Barbigha, District- Sheikhpura.
  39. Deepak Kumar Pandey son of Dinesh Pandey resident of Vill- Kharjama,
      P.O.- Barakhurd, P.S.- Noorsrai, District- Nalanda.
  40. Shashibhusan Kumar son of Ram Prawesh Prasad resident of Baligaon, P.S.-
      Rafiganj, District- Aurangabad.
  41. Sumit Kumar son of Lalan Prasad resident of Vill and P.S.- Parahhi, P.O. and
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
                                           3/17




        District- Sheohar.
  42. Ram Pukar Kumar son of Bindeshwar Mahto resident of Anchal Bathnaha,
      Vill Bishnupur Pitambar, Dist- Sitamarhi.

                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s

                                        Versus
  1.    The Bihar Staff Selection Commission through its Secretary, Govt. of Bihar,
        Veterinary College, Patna.
  2.    The Chairman, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Govt. of Bihar, Veterinary
        College, Patna.
  3.    The Secretary, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Govt. of Bihar, Veterinary
        College, Patna.
  4.    The State of Bihar through Additional Chief Secretary, General
        Administration Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
  5.    The Additional Chief Secretary, General Administration Department, Govt.
        of Bihar, Patna.

                                                                ... ... Respondent/s

       ======================================================
                                             with
                     Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 21325 of 2021
       ======================================================
       Pankaj Kumar Son of Rajiv Ranjan Singh, Resident of Village - Mustafapur,
       Purab Tola, P.O. - Sonsa, P.S. - Rahui, District - Nalanda.

                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                          Versus
  1.    The State of Bihar through its Principal Secretary, General Administration
        Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
  2.    The Principal Secretary, General Administration Department, Government
        of Bihar, Patna.
  3.    The Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Veterinary College Campus, Patna
        through its Chairman.
  4.    The Chairman, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Veterinary College
        Campus, Patna.
  5.    The Secretary, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Veterinary College
        Campus, Patna.
  6.    The Examination Controller, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Bihar,
        Patna.

                                                                ... ... Respondent/s

       ======================================================
                                       with
                  Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 1131 of 2022
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
                                           4/17




       ======================================================
  1.    Mukesh Kumar Son of Ram Pravesh Bhagat Resident of Village- Dumari,
        P.O. and P.S.- Bihta, District- Patna.
  2.    Subham Kumar Son of Umesh Chandra Choudhary Resident of Village-
        Haridaspur, P.O.- Khagaul, P.S.- Rupaspur, District- Patna.
  3.    Shashikant Kumar Son of Anil Kumar Resident of Mohalla- Amber
        Ucchkapar, P.O. and P.S.- BiharSharif, District- Nalanda.
  4.    Manish Kumar Son of Raja Ram Kamati Resident of Village- Goth
        Khutauna, P.O. and P.S.- Khutauna, District- Madhubani.
  5.    Manish Kumar Son of Vinod Rajak Resident of Village- Vaishnodham
        Mandir Barh Bazar, P.O. and P.S.- Barh, District- Patna.
  6.    Subhash Chandra Bose Son of Suresh Yadav Resident of Village and P.O.-
        Ghoswari, P.S.- Bakhtiyarpur, District- Patna.
  7.    Amit Kumar Son of Ramesh Prasad Singh Resident of Village-
        Deendayalpur, P.O.- Kodanda, P.S.- Shahkund, District- Bhagalpur.
  8.    Mithilesh Kumar Son of Sagar Paswan Resident of Village- Muftipur, P.O.-
        Andi, P.S.- Bind, District- Nalanda.
  9.    Dipak Kumar Son of Suresh Sah Resident of Village- Allalpatti, P.O.-
        D.M.C., P.S.- Laheriasarai, District- Darbhanga.
  10. Vishal Kumar Son of Amar Nath Resident of Village- Barikhagaul
      Chakrdaha More, P.O. and P.S.- Khagaul, District- Patna.
  11. Gaurav Kumar Son of Balram Kumar Resident of Village- Sondhi, P.O.-
      Sarma, P.S.- Ramgarh Chowk, District- Lakhisarai.
  12. Rajeev Kumar Son of Gopal Mandal Resident of Village- Hazaribag, P.O.-
      Garhbanaili, P.S.- Kasba, District- Purnea.
  13. Ravi Kumar Son of Ramji Ray Resident of Village- Mainpura, P.O.-
      Danapur Cantt, P.S.- Danapur, District- Patna.
  14. Krishna Narayan Choudhary Son of Nandan Choudhary Resident of Village
      and P.O.- Baidyanathpur, P.S.- Rosera, District- Samastipur.
  15. Amarjeet Kumar Son of Baiju Rajak Resident of Village- Achhua, P.O.-
      Achhua, P.S.- Dulhin Bazar, District- Patna.
  16. Raju Kumar Son of Shambhu Sharma Resident of Village- Kewali, P.O-
      Churi, P.S.- Chandauti, District- Gaya.
  17. Praveen Kumar Son of Kamta Kumar Resident of Village- Saidpur Shivala,
      P.O. and P.S.- Khizersarai, District- Gaya.
  18. Sanjeet Kumar Verma Son of Anand Kumar Resident of Village- Harail,
      P.O.- Allahaganj, PS- Makhdumpur, District- Jehanabad
  19. Avinash Kumar Son of Laxmi Kumar Resident of Village- Neyam, P.O.-
      Hayaghat, P.S.- Hayaghat, District- Darbhanga.
  20. Abhinaw Son of Ram Prakash Singh Resident of Village- Dahaur Chak,
      P.O.- Patariya, P.S.- Karauna, District- Jehanabad.
  21. Sukesh Kumar Son of Umesh Ram Resident of Village- Kewai, P.O.-
      Jaitpur, P.S.- Chandi, District- Nalanda.
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
                                           5/17




  22. Rahul Kumar Son of Vijay Kumar Resident of Village- Jat Dumri, P.O.- Jat
      Dumri, P.S.- Punpun, District- Patna.
  23. Deepak Kumar Son of Sidhnath Sharma Resident of Village- Anauli, P.O.
      and P.S.- Bhagwanganj, District- Patna.
  24. Rajdev Singh Son of Ram Chandar Singh Resident of Village and P.O.-
      Surauli, P.S.- Bibhutipur, District- Samastipur.
  25. Nimesh Kumar Son of Shailendra Kumar Resident of Village, P.O. and P.S.-
      Sarmera, District- Nalanda.
  26. Rahul Rajak Son of Tapeshawar Rajak Resident of Village- Hansepur, P.O.-
      Ope, P.S.- Aungari, District- Nalanda.
  27. Kaushal Kumar Saxsena Son of Ajay Manjhi Resident of Village-
      Kalyanpur, P.O.- Netaul, P.S.- Kadirganj, District- Patna.
  28. Shantanu Kumar Son of Ambika Kumar Resident of Village- Hansepur,
      P.O.- Ope, P.S.- Aungari, District- Nalanda.
  29. Jitendra Kumar Son of Chandeshwar Prasad Resident of Village- Baghvar,
      P.O.- Bahrampur, P.S.- Dhanarua, District- Patna.
  30. Vikash Paswan Son of Ramcharan Paswan Resident of Village-
      Sarwahanpur, P.O.- Bankipur, P.S.- Fathuha, District- Patna.
  31. Amit Kumar Son of Arun Singh Resident of Village- Karjan, P.O.- Karjan,
      P.S.- Athmalgola, District- Patna.
  32. Rakesh Kumar Son of Jagarnath Pandit Resident of Village- Danara, P.O.-
      Daulatpur, P.S.- Bhagwanganj, District- Patna.
  33. Nadir Son of Muslim Resident of Village and P.O.- Bhui, P.S.- Silao,
      District- Nalanda.
  34. Karmvir Kumar Son of Rajkumar Prasad Singh Resident of Village and
      P.O.- Bilari, P.S.- Katrisarai, District- Nalanda.
  35. Pintu Kumar Son of Ramashish Das Resident of Village- Ajaynagar, P.O.-
      Chhatiyana, P.S.- Makhdumpur, District- Jehanabad.
  36. Halendra Kumar Son of Anil Paswan Resident of Village- Umednagar, P.O.
      and P.S.- Deepnagar, District- Nalanda.
  37. Munna Kumar Son of Santosh Rajak Resident of Village- Suryapura, P.O.-
      Karjan, P.S. Athmalgola, District- Patna.
  38. Vivek Kumar Son of Vinod Yadav Resident of Village- Lakhanchano, P.O.-
      Mokamaghat, P.S.- Mokama, District- Patna.
  39. Nikhil Kumar Son of Ganauri Rajak Resident of Mohalla- Arfabad Colony,
      Gai Ghat, P.S.- Alam Ganj, District- Patna.
  40. Gyan Ranjan Son of Sitaram Das Resident of Village- Chaudhary Tola Ward
      No. 12, P.O. and P.S.- Kahalgaon, District- Bhagalpur.
  41. Dhananjay Kumar Son of Ramashish Ram Resident of Village- Gaddopur,
      P.O.- Fakharpur, P.S.- Karpi, District- Arwal.
  42. Laldev Das Son of Pun Das Resident of Village- Menka, P.O.- Pananiya,
      P.S.- Imamganj, District- Gaya.
  43. Prabhat Kumar Son of Krit Ram Resident of Village- Raghunandan Bigha,
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
                                           6/17




        P.O.- Kunda, P.S.- Mufasil, District- Aurangabad.
  44. Sanjeet Kumar Son of Lalan Singh Resident of Village- Bhatan Bigha, P.O-
      Munjhar, P.S.- Huspura, District- Aurangabad.
  45. Sharvan Kumar Son of Basudeo Mandal Resident of Village- Mahadewapur,
      P.O.- Ghogha, P.S.- Sanhoula, District- Bhagalpur.
  46. Sharvan Raj Son of Bijen Prasad Sharma Resident of Village- Mahamdabad,
      P.O.- Mirjanhat, P.S.- Mojahidpur, District- Bhagalpur.
  47. Manish Kumar Son of Sanjay Kumar Yadav Resident of Village- Parihar,
      P.O.- Rahamandih, P.S.- Dhoraiya, District- Banka.
  48. Dhrub Ranjan Kumar Singh Son of Pawan Prasad Singh Resident of Village
      and P.O.- Bishnupur, P.S.- Rajoun, District- Banka.
  49. Jitendra Kumar Son of Yogendra Vishwakarma Resident of Village-
      Mallahachak More, P.O. and P.S.- Jehanabad, District- Jehanabad.
  50. Mukesh Kumar Mandal Son of Chalittar Mandal Resident of Village-
      Nautolia Milki, P.O.- Makha Takia, P.S.- Naugachia, District- Bhagalpur.
  51. Dhiraj Kumar Son of Rajeshwar Prasad Resident of Village- Bhadauni, Gaya
      Road near Shobhia Temple, P.O. and District- Nawada.
  52. Manjay Kumar Son of Suresh Mandal Resident of Village- Ghiya, P.O.-
      Prashstdih, P.S.- Goradih, District- Bhagalpur.
  53. Sohan Chaudhary Son of Guni Chaudhary Resident of Village- Golakpur,
      P.O. and P.S.- Golakpur, District- Jehanabad.
  54. Rakesh Kumar Son of Sulendra Mistree Resident of Village- Mahendra
      Nagar, P.O.- Barah, P.S.- Rani Talab, District- Patna.
  55. Shambhu Rajak Son of Nawalik Rajak Resident of Village- Mobarakpur,
      P.O.- Maijra Madhar, P.S. Ben, District- Nalanda.
  56. Sachin Kumar Chaudhary Son of Ganesh Chaudhary Resident of Village-
      Bherhariya English, P.O.- Siyarampur, P.S.- Paliganj, District- Patna.
  57. Rajesh Kumar Son of Suwarath Prasad Resident of Village- Mosimpur, P.O.-
      Narsanda, P.S.- Chandi, District- Nalanda.
  58. Gaurav Kumar Son of Rampravesh Ram Resident of Village, P.O. and P.S.-
      Anti, District- Gaya.
  59. Dharmendra Kumar Son of Sita Ram Prajapati Resident of Village-
      Mokhatarpur Saraiya, P.O.- Rajpur, P.S.- Risiyap, District- Aurangabad.
  60. Uttam Kumar Son of Punit Paswan Resident of Village- Bhusbhusiya, P.O.-
      Chilim, P.S.- Sherghati, District- Gaya.
  61. Mukesh Kumar Son of Rajdeo Mistry Resident of Village, P.O. and P.S.-
      Kaler, District- Arwal.
  62. Dharmendra Kumar Son of Gyandev Thakur Resident of Village- Karaitnar,
      P.O.- Samsa, P.S.- Bakhri, District- Begusarai.
  63. Shubham Kumar Singh Son of Kamal Kumar Singh Resident of Village-
      Maigal Dangi, P.O.- Pathamari, P.S.- Thakurganj, District- Kishanganj.
  64. Rajesh Kumar Son of Janardan Prasad Resident of Village- Janaro, P.O.-
      Karjara, P.S.- Ben, District- Nalanda.
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
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  65. Subodh Kumar Son of Kedar Sharma Resident of Village- Daulta, P.O.-
      Kerki, P.S.- Konch, District- Gaya.
  66. Murari Kumar Son of Ram Narayan Sahu Resident of Village- Shanichara
      ghat, P.O.- Tetrahi, P.S.- Bithan, District- Samastipur.
  67. Pawan Kumar Son of Jagdip Singh Resident of Village- Rakasia, P.O.- Lala
      Bhadsara, P.S.- Dulhin Bazar, District- Patna.
  68. Mukesh Kumar Son of Bhavesh Pandit Resident of Village- Bhagwatchak,
      P.O.- Naroon, Near Kali Mandir, P.S.- Shambhuganj, District- Banka.
  69. Mukesh Kumar Son of Ramasharay Paswan Resident of Village- Telmar,
      P.O. and P.S.- Telmar, District- Nalanda.
  70. Gopal Kumar Son of Suresh Prasad Singh Resident of Village- Darvey
      Bhadaur, P.O. and P.S.- Bhadaur, District- Patna.
  71. Sunali Kumari D/o Shambhunath Choudhary Resident of Village-
      Govindpur, P.O.- Kanhaiyachak, P.S.- Parbatta, District- Khagaria.
  72. Bhola Kumar Son of Mahadev Yadav Resident of Village- Barachatti, P.O.
      and P.S.- Barachatti, District- Gaya.
  73. Vikash Kumar Son of Mahendra Baitha Resident of Village- Mewa Bigha,
      P.O.- Shamsher Nagar, P.S.- Daudnagar, District- Aurangabad.

                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s

                                        Versus
  1.    The Bihar Staff Selection Commission through its Secretary, Govt. of Bihar,
        Veterinary College, Patna.
  2.    The Chairman, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Govt. of Bihar, Veterinary
        College, Patna.
  3.    The Secretary, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Govt. of Bihar, Veterinary
        College, Patna.
  4.    The State of Bihar through Additional Chief Secretary, General
        Administration Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
  5.    The Additional Chief Secretary, General Administration Department, Govt.
        of Bihar, Patna.

                                                                    ... ... Respondent/s

       ======================================================
       Appearance :
       (In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 2548 of 2022)
       For the Petitioner/s      :       Ms. Alka Verma, Adv
       For the Respondent/s      :       Mr. Satyabir Bharti, Adv

       (In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 21325 of 2021)
       For the Petitioner/s      :       Mr. Brisketu Sharan Pandey, Adv
       For the Respondent/s      :       Mr. P. K. Verma ( AAG-3 )

       (In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 1131 of 2022)
       For the Petitioner/s      :       Mr. Dinu Kumar, Adv
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
                                           8/17




                                         Ms. Ritika Rani, Adv
       For the Respondent/s     :        Mr. S.S. Sundaram, Adv
       ======================================================
       CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MADHURESH PRASAD
                       ORAL JUDGMENT
         Date : 29-09-2022

                           The writ applications have been filed by the

         petitioners who apprehended cancellation of their candidature

         in the process of selection under advertisement number

         06060114, being the first Intermediate Level Combined

         Competitive Examination for appointment of inter-level posts.

         The writ petition was filed for a declaration that cancellation of

         their candidature is illegal; and for consequential directions

         upon the respondent-Commission to declare the petitioners as

         genuine and successful candidates in the process of selection.

                 2.      The admitted position is that the petitioners

         emerged successful in the preliminary test and, therefore, were

         allowed to appear in the main examination followed by

         counselling, on being successful in the main examination; and

         physical test/typing/shorthand/measurement for certain posts.

                 3.      It is also not in dispute that the Commission

         followed a procedure to prevent impersonation in the process

         of selection. The same involved biometric fingerprint and

         screening of the candidates at the time of entry into the

         examination hall for taking the preliminary test and the main
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
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         examination. This biometric data was preserved.

                      4.          On 04.12.2021, the Commission notified

         the list of 14410 candidates successful in the main

         examination. Instructions were issued to the candidates for

         counselling on 07.12.2021. It was specifically mentioned that

         the candidates appearing for counselling would be subjected to

         biometric fingerprint verification, from the biometric data of

         the candidate/s taken and preserved at the time of preliminary

         test and main examination. Only those candidates, whose

         biometric         data   matches,        were   to   be   allowed   for

         counselling/verification of their certificates. It was also

         categorically provided that appropriate action would be taken

         against candidates in whose cases there is a mismatch between

         the biometric data at the time of counselling with that which

         had been preserved at the earlier stages.

                      5.          At the time of counselling, biometric

         mismatch occurred with the biometrics of 187 candidates,

         including the petitioners. Therefore, they were prevented from

         participating in verification of their certificates. The authorities

         also lodged a criminal case bearing S.K Puri P.S Case No. 352

         of 2021 under section 419/420 I.P.C read with Section 10 of

         the Bihar Examination Act against these 187 candidates,
 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022
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         including the petitioners

                      6.         This is the background in which the

         petitioners have approached this Court by filing the instant writ

         proceedings.

                      7.         In CWJC No. 2548 of 2022, this Court on

         05.04.2022

directed the Commission to communicate the decision of cancellation of the petitioners' candidature. In compliance thereto, the Commission issued an order dated 13.04.2022, from which it is clear that the petitioners' candidature has not been cancelled yet. Their candidature has been made subject to the result of investigation in S.K Puri P.S Case No. 352 of 2021.

8. The petitioners, thereafter, have brought on record a later notice dated 27.06.2022 whereby two of the candidates were provisionally selected, even though they were also accused in S.K. Puri P.S Case No. 352 of 2021 and their names figured along with the petitioners in the earlier order dated 13.04.2022.

9. In view of this development, the counsels representing the petitioners in the three cases have unanimously confined their relief to claiming parity with the two candidates who are beneficiaries of order dated Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022 11/17 27.06.2022, reserving their right to legal remedy in respect of the allegations pending in the criminal case/s.

10. The petitioners allege discrimination against the Commission for provisionally selecting 2 out of 187 candidates who are also facing criminal prosecution for biometric mismatch at the time of counselling, in S.K Puri P.S Case No. 352 of 2021; and at the same time, keeping the candidature of remaining 185 candidates including petitioners, subject to result of investigation in the criminal prosecution.

11. The petitioners' counsels have submitted that biometric mismatch in case of the petitioners is nothing but a bona fide technical glitch. It is submitted that a biometric mismatch may have occurred due to various other circumstances. The biometric mismatch is not because the petitioners have resorted to any impersonation. It is highly improbable and perverse to think that the petitioners, knowing well that they shall be subjected to biometric verification at the stage of counselling, would go for counselling in place of someone else. It is equally impossible that if the petitioners had used someone to appear for them at the preliminary test or main examination, then they would go themselves for counselling knowing well that they were going to be subjected Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022 12/17 to biometric verification at the time of counselling.

12. They have also placed on record various print-outs of the mismatch report to demonstrate that biometric mismatch occurring is either due to technological glitch or because the officer/authority who was recording the biometric data has committed some errors at the time of recording. It is emphatically submitted that the petitioners are bona fide candidates. They have proven their mettle by qualifying in preliminary test and main examination, and therefore the allegation at the stage of counselling is clearly unsustainable in fact as well as in law. It is also submitted that in 2nd Graduate Level Combined Examination under advertisement number 07070114 conducted by the same Commission, they had made provisional recommendation in favour of some candidates who were made accused in a criminal case, subject to final outcome of the investigation in Agam Kuan P.S. Case No. 44 of 2017.

13. The learned counsel for the Commission, however, submits that in terms of the instructions contained in the notice dated 07.12.2021 inviting candidates, petitioners have no right to claim for being allowed to participate in counselling and get their certificates verified.

14. Insofar as the two candidates who are Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022 13/17 beneficiaries of provisional selection under important notice dated 27.06.2022, the Commission has come out with an explanation that after biometric mismatch occurred, all 187 candidates, including the petitioners were subjected to a second biometric verification on the date of counselling itself. In the second biometric verification, biometric mismatch was not reported for two candidates. Accordingly, a second biometric report was generated for these two persons and it was considered appropriate to allow them for counselling and their result was provisionally published under notice dated 27.06.2022. The remaining candidates did not succeed in second biometric verification process. Therefore, no report was generated for the remaining candidates.

15. This Court gave an opportunity to the counsel for the Commission to verify weather report of the petitioners' second verification process on the date of counselling for the remaining candidates, including the petitioners had been kept digitally stored so that the petitioners could examine the same. The answer after instructions from respondent-Commission is in the negative.

16. The Commission has acknowledged the fact that the first verification on the date of counselling was Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022 14/17 incorrect, but only for the two candidates, and has accepted the second verification. It is under such circumstance that those two candidates have been provisionally selected by the Commission by publishing an "Important Notice" dated 27.06.2022, which reads as follows:

"आययोग कक आवश्यक ससूचनना जनापपांक -2363 / आ०, ददिनपांक- 26.06.2022 दनारना दव०ससं० -06060114, प्रथम इसंटर स्तररीय ससंययुक्त प्रदतययोदगतना पररीकना-2014 हकतयु चयदनत 11329 अभ्यदथर्थिययों करी ससूचरी आययोग कक वकबसनाईट पर प्रदिदरर्थित करी गयरी हह। प्रदिदरर्थित ससूचरी ममें असंदकत अनयुक्रमपांक-30009564 एवसं 30006447 कयो औपबसंदधिक रूप सक चयदनत दकयना गयना हह।
अभ्यथर्थी अद्यतन ससूचनना हकतयु आययोग कक बसनाईट https://bssc.bihar.gov.in कना सत्त अवलयोकन करतक रहमेंगक।"

17. It is also an admitted position that these two persons continue to be accused in the criminal proceedings arising out of S.K Puri P.S Case No. 352 of 2021. Even otherwise it is an admitted position that at present the petitioners' biometric mismatch is only at the stage of first information report.

18. This Court would, therefore, conclude that keeping the petitioners' candidature subject to result of the criminal investigation, while allowing two other similarly situated as the petitioners to be provisionally selected vide Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022 15/17 order dated 27.06.2022 is unsustainable. The only ground on which the Commission proposes to sustain keeping of petitioners' candidature subject to result of the criminal investigation, is the fact that their second biometric verification on the date of counselling also failed. Such assertion of the respondent-Commission, however, is not supported by any preserved biometric data showing the result of the second verification process. Whereas in the case of the two candidates who have been provisionally selected, second verification reports in their favour have been preserved.

19. This Court does not appreciate such an approach adopted by the respondent-Commission. If the second verification process undertaken on the date of counselling was with a purpose to re-verify the biometrics, the respondent-Commission was required to preserve the report of the second verification process of all 187 candidates, including petitioners, digitally or by taking print-outs to ensure transparency in the process of second biometric verification. Unfortunately, that has not been done. The Commission thus has failed to maintain transparency in the second biometric verification process on the date of counselling. It would have been a different matter had the Commission brought the report Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022 16/17 of the second verification of all the candidates showing that all, but two candidates, have failed in the second biometric verification. Otherwise, there is no basis to support the Commission's stand that the petitioners are not similarly situated and, not entitled to equal treatment in the selection process, with the two candidates who are beneficiaries of the important notice dated 27.06.2022.

20. This Court is thus inclined to treat the petitioners similarly situated as the other two candidates who have been provisionally selected. There is no distinction based on any verifiable material between the two candidates who are beneficiary of important notice dated 27.06.2022, and the instant petitioners. Decision of the respondents is not based on any intelligible differentia between the petitioners and the two candidates provisionally selected. Also no purpose would be served by treating the petitioners differently and deny them provisional recommendation, subject to same terms and conditions as contained in important notice dated 27.06.2022.

21. Petitioners are thus entitled to be treated similarly and be provisionally recommended, subject to result of the criminal case. The authorities should issue orders in favor of the petitioners, similar to order dated 27.06.2022 Patna High Court CWJC No. 2548 of 2022 dt.29-09-2022 17/17 issued in respect of the other two candidates, provisionally recommending the petitioners.

22. The writ petitions stand allowed (Madhuresh Prasad, J) SUMIT/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE
Uploading Date          29.09.2022
Transmission Date       NA