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Madras High Court

Suriya vs The Secretary To Government on 29 April, 2026

Author: Anita Sumanth

Bench: Anita Sumanth

                                                                             HCP No. 2088 of 2025


                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
                                               DATED: 29-04-2026
                                                      CORAM
                                   THE HON'BLE DR.JUSTICE ANITA SUMANTH
                                                           AND
                                   THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE SUNDER MOHAN
                                              HCP No. 2088 of 2025
                      Suriya
                                                                                       ..Petitioner(s)
                                                           Vs
                      1. The Secretary to the Government
                         Government of Tamilnadu,
                         (Home) Prohibition and Excise Dept,
                         Secretariat, Chennai - 600 009.

                      2. The Commissioner of Police
                         Office of the Commissioner of Police
                         (Goondas Section)
                         Avadi, Chennai - 600 054.

                      3. The Inspector of Police (Law and Order)
                         M-6, Manali Police Station,
                         Chennai.

                      4. The Superintendent
                         Central Prison, Puzhal,
                         Chennai.

                                                                                     ..Respondent(s)

                     Prayer: Petition filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India praying
                     for issuance of Writ of Habeas Corpus, calling for the entire records
                     connected with the order of the 2nd respondent herein in Memo
                     No.140/TNPD/APC/2025          dated    23.09.2025   passed   against    the
                                                                                     __________
                                                                                      Page1 of 6


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                HCP No. 2088 of 2025


                     petitioner’s brother the detenu namely Mathivanan S/o. Sundararajan,
                     aged about 34 years. who is confined at Central Prison, Puzhal, Chennai
                     and set aside the same, consequently directing the respondents herein to
                     produce the body or person of the detenue before this Court and set him
                     at liberty forthwith.


                                     For Petitioner(s):      Mr.D.Magesh

                                     For Respondent(s):      Mr. R.Muniyapparaj,
                                                             Additional Public Prosecutor,
                                                             Assisted By
                                                             Mr. M.Sylvester John


                                                          ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by Sunder Mohan J.) The sister of the detenu – Mathivanan S/o. Sundararajan, aged 34 years, has filed this petition challenging the detention order dated 23.09.2025, branding him as ‘Goonda’ under Section 2(f) of the Tamil Nadu Preventive Detention Act, 1982 (Act 14/1982).

2.Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the respondents.

__________ Page2 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis HCP No. 2088 of 2025

3. Though several grounds have been raised, we are of the view that the detention order is liable to be quashed on the ground that the satisfaction of the detaining authority as regards the real possibility of the detenu coming out on bail suffers from non-application of mind.

4. In the grounds of detention, the detaining authority has stated that the detenu had filed applications for bail before the Sessions Court and the High Court and both the applications were dismissed. He had further observed that the sponsoring authority had stated that his sister is taking steps to take him out on bail.

5. We find from the statement of the petitioner’s sister that it is neither signed nor dated. We have in HCP No. 1684 of 2025, dated 01.04.2026, held that, the unsigned statement cannot be relied upon to infer that the detenu is likely to file bail application.

6.Therefore, the reliance placed on the said statement by the detaining authority to arrive at the satisfaction that there is a real possibility of the detenu coming out on bail is misconceived. Thus, the inference that the detention is warranted since the detenu is likely to __________ Page3 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis HCP No. 2088 of 2025 indulge in further criminal activities after his release on bail is based on the said erroneous premise. Hence, the detention order is liable to be quashed.

7.In light of the above discussion, this Habeas Corpus Petition is allowed and the Detention Order passed by the second respondent in Detention Order Memo No.140/TNPD/APC/2025, dated 23.09.2025 is set aside.

8.The detenu, viz., Mathivanan S/o. Sundararajan, aged about 34 years, now confined in Central Prison, Puzhal, Chennai, is directed to be set at liberty forthwith, unless his presence is required in connection with any other case.

(A.S.M.,J.) (S.M.,J.) 29-04-2026 Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Neutral Citation: Yes/No TSG Note: Issue order today.

__________ Page4 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis HCP No. 2088 of 2025 To

1. The Secretary to the Government Government of Tamilnadu, (Home) Prohibition and Excise Dept, Secretariat, Chennai - 600 009.

2. The Commissioner of Police Office of the Commissioner of Police (Goondas Section) Avadi, Chennai - 600 054.

3. The Inspector of Police (Law and Order) M-6, Manali Police Station, Chennai.

4. The Superintendent Central Prison, Puzhal, Chennai.

5. The Public Prosecutor, Madras High Court.

6. The Joint Secretary to Government, Public (Law and Order), Secretariat, Fort.St. George, Chennai – 9.

__________ Page5 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis HCP No. 2088 of 2025 DR.ANITA SUMANTH, J.

AND SUNDER MOHAN, J.

TSG HCP No. 2088 of 2025 29-04-2026 __________ Page6 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis