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[Cites 15, Cited by 0]

Bangalore District Court

In vs In on 18 January, 2023

KABC010238732014




                      Presented on : 11-11-2014
                      Registered on : 11-11-2014
                      Decided on     : 18-01-2023
                      Duration : 8 years, 2 months, 7 days

  BEFORE THE LXVI ADDL.CITY CIVIL & SESSIONS
           JUDGE, BENGALURU CITY.
                   (CCH­67)

     DATED: This the 18th day of January, 2023

                      PRESENT

            Sri. S. Nataraj, BAL., L.L.B.,
           LXVI Addl.City Civil & Sessions Judge,
                     Bengaluru.

                   OS.No.8454/2004

                         C/w

                   O.S.No.8630/2014

PLAINTIFF in:
OS.No.8454/2004      Sri. Sunil Joseph,
                     S/o Thomas Malical,
                     Aged about 43 years,
                     R/at New No.199, Old No.191 &
                     Very Old No.6 in Sy.No.49/17,
                     6th A Cross, Jakkasandra Village,
                     Begur Hobli,
                     Bengaluru.
                     (By Sri.AS & ANS, Advocates.)
                         2
                                         OS.No.8454/2004
                                                      C/w
                                         O.S.No.8630/2014

PLAINTIFF in:
OS.No.8630/2014   Sri.M.Manjunath,
                  S/o Late Sri.Muniyandi,
                  Aged about 37 years,
                  R/at No.55, Janatha Colony,
                  Jakkasandra Village,
                  Sarjapura Main Road,
                  Bengaluru 560 034.
                  (By Sri.RBS, Advocate.)


                  -   VERSUS-

DEFENDANTS in :
OS.No.8454/2004   Sri.Muniyandi,
                  S/o Late Chikkagundappa,
                  Aged aboaut 55 years,
                  Jakkasandra Village,
                  Begur Hobli,
                  Bengaluru South Taluk,

                  Since dead by LRs

                  1(a) Smt.Gowramma,
                  W/o lae Muniyandi,
                  Aged about 55 years.

                  1(b) M.Srinivas,
                  S/o late Muniyandi,
                  Aged about 37 years.

                  1(c) M.Krishnappa,
                  S/o late Muniyandi,
                  Aged about 35 years.

                  1(d) M.Manjunath,
                  S/o late Muniyandi,
                  Aged about 33 years.
                                 3
                                                 OS.No.8454/2004
                                                              C/w
                                                 O.S.No.8630/2014

                        1(e) M.Janardhana,
                        S/o Late Muniyandi,
                        Aged aboaut 30 years.

                        1(f) Smt.Munilakshmamma,
                        W/o late M.Nagaraj,
                        Daughter­in­law of Late Muniyandi,
                        Aged about 32 years.

                        All are residing at:
                        No.55, Janatha Colony,
                        Sarjapura Road,
                        Jakkasandra Village,
                        Bengaluru 560 039.
                        (By 1(a) to (f) Sri.RBM,Advocate)

OS.No.8630/2014         Sri. Sunil Joseph,
                        S/o Sri.Thomas Malical,
                        Aged about 54 years,
                        R/at New No.199 & Old No.191 and
                        Previous No.6 in Sy.No.49/17,
                        6th A Cross, Jakkasandra Village,
                        Ward No.173, Bengaluru 560034.
                        (By Sri.YBR,Advocate)

Date of institution of the suit:
OS.8454/2004                        17.11.2004
OS.8630/2014                        11.11.2014


Nature of the suit (suit on         Injunction,declaration &
pronote, suit for declaration       possession.
and possession suit for
injunction,etc) :

Date of the commencement of         28.04.2014
recording of the evidence:
Date on which the Judgment          18.01.2023
was pronounced:
                                       4
                                                               OS.No.8454/2004
                                                                            C/w
                                                               O.S.No.8630/2014

Total duration                            Year/s          Month/s        Day/s
OS 8454/2004                                18              02            01
OS 8630/2014                                08              02            07


                         (Sri.Nataraj.S.)
               LXVI Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge
                           Bengaluru.

                       COMMON JUDGMENT

      The plaintiff/Sunil Joseph in OS.8454/2004 has filed

a suit for following reliefs:

            a) To direct the defendants 1(a) to 1(f) to
      come forward, and execute the Absolute Sale
      Deed, in favour of the plaintiff, in respect of the
      Suit Schedule Property in terms of the Agreement
      of Sale dated 20.09.1990 and Sale Receipt dated
      10.12.1991,          executed       by     the    Deceased       1st
      defendant Sri.Muniyandi and in the event of
      Defendants, failing to do so, this Hon'ble Court
      may be pleased to execute the Sale Deed in
      favour     of    the    plaintiff,       on      behalf     of   the
      Defendants 1(a) to 1(f).
            b)        To     declare           that     the       alleged
      cancellation/revocation             of    power     of    Attorney
      dated 20.10.2004 in respect of the Suit Schedule
      Property is illegal and not binding on the plaintiff
      as it is an irrevocable General Power of Attorney
                                  5
                                                OS.No.8454/2004
                                                             C/w
                                                O.S.No.8630/2014

      executed by Sri.Muniyandi as it is an agency
      coupled with interest;
            c) To declare that the Partition Deed dated
      17.01.2014,         Registered     as     Document
      No.20612/2004­05 of Book­1, Stored in CD
      No.BASD3, Registered in the office of the Sub
      Registrar Bangalore South Taluk, entered by the
      defendants and his family members in respect of
      the suit schedule property is not binding on the
      plaintiff.
            d)     Permanent     injunction   against   the
      defendant, his agents, servants, workmen or any
      persons claiming through under him from any
      manner interfering with the plaintiffs peaceful
      possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule
      property;
            e) Grant such other relief/relief's as this
      Hon'ble Court deem fit to grant in the facts and
      circumstances of the case, including the costs of
      the proceedings.


      2. The plaintiff/Manjunath.M. in OS.8630/2014 has

filed a suit for following reliefs:

            a) Declare that the plaintiff is the absolute
      owner of the schedule 'B' property measuring
      17ft.x40ft. (which is a portion of the schedule 'A'
                                  6
                                                     OS.No.8454/2004
                                                                  C/w
                                                     O.S.No.8630/2014

     property) and also direct the defendant to vacate
     and deliver vacant possession of the scheule 'B'
     property to the plaintiff after removing the illegal
     construction made on the 'B' schedule property.
            b) and grant such other relief or reliefs as
     this     Hon'ble    Court       deems   fit    under   the
     circumstances of the case, including costs, in the
     interest of justice and equity.



     3. The plaintiff in OS.8454/2004 is the defendant in

OS.8630/2014. The defendant No.1(d) in OS.8454/2004 is

the plaintiff in OS.8630/2014.

     4. Suit schedule property in OS.8454/2004 is the B

schedule property in OS.8630/2014.

     5. Order sheet in OS.8454/2004 dated 12.6.2019

shows   the     suit    is   clubbed     together       with      suit

OS.8630/2014, the common evidence is ordered to be

recorded in OS.8454/2004.

     6. The plaintiff case in OS.8654/2004 and written

statement contentions in OS.8630/2014 are as follows:

     a) The plaintiff is the absolute owner of suit schedule

property, he has acquired the suit schedule property from
                              7
                                             OS.No.8454/2004
                                                          C/w
                                             O.S.No.8630/2014

deceased defendant/Muniyandi through agreement dated

20.9.1990 for valuable sale consideration of Rs.35,000/­.

The plaintiff has paid sum of Rs.20,000/­ as advance sale

consideration and balance amount of Rs.15,000/­ was to

be paid at the time of execution of General Power of

Attorney by the defendant in his favour.

     b) On 20.3.1991 the plaintiff has paid balance

consideration to deceased defendant. After receipt of full

sale consideration amount the defendant/Muniyandi has

executed an affidavit and handed over possession of suit

schedule property. On the same day the defendant

Muniyandi has executed General Power of Attorney dated

23.2.1991 with a power to sell, to apply for building plans,

licence for putting up construction.

     c)      That on 10.12.1991 the deceased/Muniyandi

received further sum of Rs.5600/­ and sold additional land

measuring East­West 2 feet North­South 40 feet totally

measuring East­West 17 feet and North­South 40 feet

totally measuring 680 feet against earlier measurement of

600 Sq.ft.
                                 8
                                              OS.No.8454/2004
                                                           C/w
                                              O.S.No.8630/2014

     d) Subsequently, the plaintiff has put up 6 square

residential building on the suit schedule property and

residing therein since 12 years. The voter ID records along

with his family members are issued in his name the

telephone bill and other public documents are shown in

respect of suit schedule property.

     e) On 25.10.2004 the defendant illegally issued a

notice alleging that he has executed a GPA on 23.2.1991 in

favour of plaintiff to look after and manage the affairs that

his sons have grown up they are able to manage the suit

schedule property and revoked and canceled the GPA. The

plaintiff has replied the legal notice. The GPA executed by

Muniyandi on 23.2.1991 in favour of plaintiff is coupled

with interest after receiving entire sale consideration

amount and it is irrevocable.

     f) The defendants have no manner of right, title,

interest over the suit schedule property have illegally

entered into registered partition deed dated 17.1.2004 in

respect of suit schedule property and other joint family

properties and illegally allotted the suit schedule property
                                9
                                                OS.No.8454/2004
                                                             C/w
                                                O.S.No.8630/2014

in favour of M.Manjunath, which is not binding on the

plaintiff. He has also contended in this suit as well as suit

filed by Manjunath that he is the absolute owner by way of

adverse possession, he is enjoying the suit schedule

property continuously adverse to the interest of owners.

The suit filed by Manjunath is barred by limitation. The

Partition Deed is not binding on him. The notice issued by

Muniyandi for cancellation of GPA is not valid.

      g) The defendant and his children based on legal

notice illegally tried to interfere and dispossess the plaintiff

and his family members from the suit schedule property on

13.11.2004 at 7:00 a.m., the plaintiff has lodged the

complaint. The defendants are negotiating for sale of entire

land. Therefore filed the above said suit.

      7. After receipt of suit summons in OS.8454/2004

Muniyandi has appeared and filed a written statement

through his counsel on 17.9.2007 denied the plaint

averments. He had contended the suit is bad for misjoinder

and non joinder of proper and necessary parties. His 4 th

son M.Manjunath (the plaintiff in OS.8630/2014) is the
                                    10
                                                  OS.No.8454/2004
                                                               C/w
                                                  O.S.No.8630/2014

owner in possession and enjoyment of suit schedule

property.      The defendant has not executed any sale

agreement dated 20.9.1990 nor received sale consideration

or executed GPA. The GPA was canceled on 20.10.2004 by

issuing notice to the plaintiff. The sale agreement relied by

the plaintiff does not create any right, the plaintiff has not

put up any construction.           The agreement is time barred

and he prayed for dismissal.

      8. Subsequently defendant/Muniyandi has died, his

legal heirs are brought on record as defendant Nos.1(a) to

(f) filed additional written statement jointly. The averments

in   the    additional   written    statement   and   the   plaint

averments in OS.No.8630/2014 filed by Manjunath.M. are

one and the same. The substance of their pleadings are

that their father Muniyandi had not executed agreement of

sale dated 20.09.1990 agreeing to sell the suit schedule

property in OS.8454/2004 and 'B' schedule property in

OS.8630/2014 in favour of Sunil Joseph. Their father has

not received any sale consideration. The GPA was canceled

by issuing notice on 20.10.2004 the GPA has no force.
                                11
                                                  OS.No.8454/2004
                                                               C/w
                                                  O.S.No.8630/2014

Sunil Joseph has not obtained any plan to construct a

house.     Manjunath is the absolute owner of 'A' schedule

property in OS 8630/2014 acquired under partition deed

dated 17.1.2004. The katha has been effected in his name

and paying tax to the BBMP, Sunil Joseph has no right

over the said property.      The 'B' schedule property is a

portion of 'A' schedule property. He is the absolute owner

of 'B' schedule property. The defendant Sunil Joseph is in

illegal possession of 'B' schedule property. Manjunath has

sought for declaration to declare 'B' schedule property is

his   absolute    property   and    for   possession   from   the

defendant Sunil Joseph.       The further averments in OS

8454/2004 the Muniandi had died on his death GPA also

expires.      The agreement relied by Sunil Joseph is not

registered.     The alleged agreement does not create any

right, interest. The relief claimed by the Sunil Joseph is

barred by limitation and they prayed for dismissal of suit

filed by Sunil Joseph in OS.8454/2004 and prayed for

decreeing the suit filed by Manjunath in OS.8630/2014.
                             12
                                            OS.No.8454/2004
                                                         C/w
                                            O.S.No.8630/2014

     9. On the basis of pleadings in OS.8454/2004 as

many as 8 issues are framed. (Out of which issue No.5

was deleted by order dated 6.6.2022). Issue No.6 was

treated as preliminary issue and ordered on 14.11.2019.

                         ISSUES

     1.   Whether plaintiff proves his lawful and
     actual    possession of the suit schedule
     property?

     2. Whether plaintiff proves alleged interference
     by defendant?

     3. Whether suit si bad for misjoinder of parties
     and non joinder of necessary parties?

     4. Without seeking the relief of declaration or
     specific performance whether suit for permanent
     injunction is not maintainable?

     5. Whether suit is liable to be rejected under
     Order 7 Rule 11(a) CPC?
     (Deleted as per order dated 6.6.2022)

     6. Whether suit is not properly valued and Court
     fee paid is not sufficient?
     (as per order dated 14.11.2019 treated as
     preliminary issue)

     7. Whether plaintiff is entitled to the reliefs
     sought for?

     8. What order or relief?
                          13
                                           OS.No.8454/2004
                                                        C/w
                                           O.S.No.8630/2014

ADDITIONAL ISSUES

1. Whether the defendants prove that the suit of
the plaintiff is barred by limitation as contended
in their additional written statement?

2. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the relief of
specific performance sought in relief (a) of the
plaint?

3. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the relief of
declaration sought in relief (b) of the plaint?

4. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the relief of
declaration sought in relief (c) of the plaint?

5. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the relief of
permanent injunction as sought in relief(d) of the
plaint?


The following 5 issues framed in OS.8630/2014

                     ISSUES

1. Whether plaintiff proves that he is the
absolute owner of the suit schedule property by
virtue of partition deed dated: 17.1.2004?

2. Whether defendant proves that they have
acquired the title of the suit property by way of
adverse possession?

3. Whether plaitiff is entitled for declaration of
title as prayed for?

4. Whether plaintiff is entitled for possession as
prayed for?

5. What order/decree?
                              14
                                              OS.No.8454/2004
                                                           C/w
                                              O.S.No.8630/2014




     10. Common evidence is recorded in OS.8454/2004.

The plaintiff Sunil Joseph examined himself as PW­1 in his

support witness PW­2/Manoj Anthony is examined. Exs.P­

1 to 67 documents are marked.

     11. The defendant No.1(d) in OS.8454/2004 and

plaintiff in OS.8630/2014 examined himself as DW­1,

Exs.D­1 to 5 documents are marked.

     12. Heard arguments of both sides and perused the

records.

     13. The findings of this Court on the above Issues in

OS.No.8454/2004 are;

           Issue No.1 :     Affirmative
           Issue No.2 :     Affirmative
           Issue No.3 :     Negative
           Issue No.4 :     Negative
           Issue No.5       : Deleted by order
                              dated 6.6.2022
           Issue No.6       : Treated as Preliminary Issue
           Issue No.7       : Partly Affirmative

           Additional Issues:

           Issue No.1      : Partly Affirmative
           Issue Nos.2 to 4: Negative
           Issue No.5      : Affirmative
                               15
                                               OS.No.8454/2004
                                                            C/w
                                               O.S.No.8630/2014

OS.No.8630/2014 are

            Issue No.1       : Negative
            Issue No.2       : Affirmative
            Issue No.3       : Negative
            Issue No.4       : Negative

Issue No.8 in OS.8454/2004          &     Issue      No.5     in
OS.8630/2014 :

            As per the final order
            for the following reasons.

                         REASONS

     14. ISSUE NO.1 IN OS 8454/2004 ISSUE NOS.1

AND 2 IN OS.8630/2014:

     The Sunil Joseph/plaintiff in OS.8454/2004 and

defendant in other suit has specifically pleaded that the

deceased defendant Muniyandi had executed agreement of

sale dated 20.9.1990 for sale consideration of Rs.35,000/­

and executed affidavit and GPA, put in possession of suit

schedule property. The GPA is irrevocable he had put up

construction residing therein. The Muniyandi had also

executed a receipt , he is residing as a owner, the notice

issued by Muniyandi for revocation of GPA is not valid. He

has perfected title by adverse possession. The defendant

Manjunath      in    OS.8454/2004        and      plaintiff   in
                               16
                                               OS.No.8454/2004
                                                            C/w
                                               O.S.No.8630/2014

OS.8630/2014 has created the Partition Deed in respect of

suit schedule property. It is not binding on him, he is not

the owner, the suit filed by him is barred by limitation.

     15.     Whereas,     Manjunath      the    plaintiff    in

OS.8630/2014 has disputed the claim of Sunil Joseph

stating that he is the absolute owner of 'B' schedule

property which is portion of 'A' schedule property acquired

under registered partition deed.    The Sunil Joseph is in

illegal possession, he is entitled for declaration and

possession of 'B' schedule property.

     16. The learned counsel for Sunil Joseph has argued

that the plaintiff has purchased the suit schedule property

under agreement of sale dated 20.9.1990 subsequently, the

affidavit and GPA was executed put in possession, the

plaintiff has paid entire sale consideration amount.        The

schedule and boundaries are not disputed. The possession

of plaintiff and construction of house is not disputed. The

GPA is irrevocable, it created interest in the suit schedule

property it cannot be revoked, the plaintiff has perfected
                                17
                                                OS.No.8454/2004
                                                             C/w
                                                O.S.No.8630/2014

title, the partition deed is not binding. He is entitled for

specific performance, declaration as well as Injunction.

        17.    The   learned   counsel   for   defendants    in

OS.8454/2004 and plaintiff in OS.8630 of 2014 argued

that:

        The relief (b) and (c) are barred by limitation, the

amendment was carried out on 11.4.2012 which is came

into effect from the date of filing application IA.No.10. The

specific performance prayer was sought and allowed on

18.10.2019 it is also barred by limitation.      The counsel

further submitted the adverse possession amendment was

rejected by passing an order on IA.No.9, the plaintiff Sunil

Joseph        cannot contend that he is a owner by adverse

possession. Manjunath the plaintiff in OS.8630/2014 is

the absolute owner of 'A' schedule property, 'B' schedule

property is a portion of 'A' schedule property. PW­1 has

admitted that he has no registered document to show that

he has acquired suit schedule property from Muniyandi,

the GPA is admitted, but it is cancelled on issuing notice

by Muniyandi, the said Muniyandi has also expired, on his
                              18
                                             OS.No.8454/2004
                                                          C/w
                                             O.S.No.8630/2014

death the GPA also dies. The GPA was executed without

prejudice to his interest. The agreement is disputed, the

signatures of Muniyandi is not proved, the suit of Sunil

Joseph is barred by limitation, no reference about sale

consideration in GPA, without registered document the

Sunil Joseph cannot claim as a owner.          The specific

performance relief is not entitled. The agreement relied by

the plaintiff Sunil Joseph is void, it is not enforceable

under law, it was came into existence when Karnataka

prevention of fragmentation and holding Act was in force.

It is further argued that the defendant Sunil Joseph is in

illegal possession of 'B' schedule property and he is liable

to hand over the possession to Manjunath who is the

owner of 'B' schedule property acquired under registered

Partition Deed.   The learned counsel further argued that

the suit of Manjunath is not barred by limitation. The suit

is based on title.   Article 58 is not applicable and it is

Article 65 of Limitation Act is applicable and he prayed to

dismiss suit of Sunil Joseph and decree the suit of

Manjuanth.
                               19
                                                 OS.No.8454/2004
                                                              C/w
                                                 O.S.No.8630/2014

     18. After considering the submissions, I have gone

through the material on record. PW­1 Sunil Joseph in his

chief­examination affidavit reiterated as per the plaint

averments. He has relied Ex.P­1 original agreement of sale

dated 20.9.1990 said to have been executed by Muniyandi

in respect of suit schedule property Site No.6 formed in

Sy.No.49/70 totally measuring 680 Sq.feet situated at 6 th A

Cross, Jakkasandra, Begur Hobli, Bengaluru South Taluk,

Koramangala, Bengaluru.       The existence of suit schedule

property and its boundaries are not in dispute.             The

plaintiff Sunil Joseph is in possession of suit schedule

property is also not in dispute. Although DW­1 Manjunath

in his cross­examination has given inconsistent evidence

contending that the plaintiff is not in possession at one

stretch,   in   another   breath   he   admits   the   plaintiffs

possession. On reading the entire evidence on whole Sunil

Joseph possession over the suit schedule property and

residing in the house therein is established.     The DW­1 in

his cross­examination has contended that his father had
                              20
                                              OS.No.8454/2004
                                                           C/w
                                              O.S.No.8630/2014

constructed house but he was not able to place any

material to that effect.

      19. DW­1 admits his father handed over possession

to Sunil Joseph. DW­1 admits as on 17.1.2004 ie.. on the

date of Ex.D­4 the building was already in existence. In

page No.17 DW­1 further reiterated the plaintiff was in

possession of suit building when he partitioned the

properties as per Ex.D­4. DW­1 admits the photos at Ex.P­

21 to 27, 39 to 35 are suit house. He also admits Ex.P­23

and 24 reflected damage to compound wall, he also admits

the suit house had gate and compound wall. The plaintiff

has rebuild compound wall and put gate.

      20. DW­1 in his evidence has stated in the year 1991

he was aged about 20 to 21 years, he was doing tailoring.

That time his father was managing the landed properties.

Therefore, it appears that DW­1 has no knowledge about

Ex.P­1 agreement to sell executed in the year 1991, and

the deceased Muniyandi was managing the properties.

Ex.P­2 is the affidavit wherein, it has mentioned about the

sale of suit schedule site No.6 in favour of Sunil Joseph for
                                 21
                                                 OS.No.8454/2004
                                                              C/w
                                                 O.S.No.8630/2014

sale consideration of Rs.35,000/­ and executed GPA at

Ex.P­67 on 22.3.1991. Under Ex.P­2 affidavit and GPA at

Ex.P­67 the Sunil Joseph was put in possession of the suit

schedule property.

     21. As per the recitals of Ex.P­1, the Muniyandi has

executed agreement of sale for sale consideration of

Rs.35,000/­ and received Rs.20,000/­ as advance and

agreed to deliver possession of vacant site at the time of

execution of GPA. The said GPA has been signed by one

witness Nagaraj and Narayanaswamy Reddy. No doubt the

agreement has been disputed by Muniyandi and his legal

heirs. The Muniyandi during his life time has filed written

statement. However, he died subsequently. Ex.P­2 is the

affidavit in which Srinivas, Nagaraj and Krishnappa are the

witnesses. The said Srinivas and Krishnappa are none

other than defendant No.1(b) and (c). They have not

entered   the   witness   box    to   deny   their   signatures.

Therefore, non examination of those persons would give

raise to adverse inference that in order to avoid subject of

cross­examination they have not entered the witness box.
                              22
                                                OS.No.8454/2004
                                                             C/w
                                                O.S.No.8630/2014

Unfortunately Muniyandi not adduced evidence, as he has

died. Written statement of Muniyandi remains as written

statement.

     22. If the signatures of Muniyandi and defendant

No.1 (b) and (c) created, no steps are taken against Sunil

Joseph for creating or forging the signatures.     PW­1 Sunil

Joseph in his cross­examination has withstood about the

execution of Ex.P­1, 2 and 67. Admittedly, the Muniyandi

or other defendants have not executed registered document

in favour of Sunil Joseph.        According to plaintiff Sunil

Joseph due to prohibition of registration of revenue sites

the Muniyandi had executed Ex.P­67 GPA.

     23. PW­2 has been examined who speaks regarding

Exs.P ­1, 2 and 67. PW­2 also deposed regarding receipt

executed by Muniyandi at Ex.P­66, the signature of

witness at Ex.P­66(b).   In his cross­examination he has

deposed under what circumstances Ex.P­66 was executed

by Muniyandi. The identity of PW­2 has been disputed, but

he has stated Sunil Jospeh known to him by birth and he

is his brother. In Ex.P­10 Sl.No.5 refers to Manoj pertains
                             23
                                             OS.No.8454/2004
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                                             O.S.No.8630/2014

to him, he has explained that his father Narayana Naik. At

the time of writing Ex.P­66 he and Muniyandi, his elder

son Nagaraj, his brother Sunil Joseph were present.      He

also signed as a witness. The document was written near

house of Muniyandi.    Thus he speaks consistently with

regard to execution of Ex.P­66 receipt by Muniyandi.

     24. DW­1 has already admitted his father was

managing the properties, he was hardly aged about 20

years and doing tailoring work. Therefore, DW­1 has no

personal knowledge about the transaction that were

entered into between Sunil Joseph and DW­1 father

Muniyandi. There is no reason to disbelieve the evidence of

PW 1 and 2.      On the other hand, the evidence and

circumstances brought on record would clearly establish

Muniyandi had executed agreement of sale on 20.9.1990

for sale consideration of Rs.35,000/­ in which the elder

son of Muniyandi is one of the signatory. So also the

affidavit at Ex.P­2 and handed over vacant possession of

suit schedule property to Sunil Jospeh along with Ex.P­67

GPA. The witness to Ex.P­2 affidavit Ex.P­67 GPA are none
                              24
                                             OS.No.8454/2004
                                                          C/w
                                             O.S.No.8630/2014

other than Srinivas and Krishnappa are the sons of

Muniyandi and brothers of DW­1 Manjuanth.

     25. The counsel for Manjuanth has argued that the

agreement is void, it came into existence at the time of

Karnataka Prevention of Fragmentation and Consolidation

of Holdings Act 1967 was in force.      In this regard the

learned counsel has relied judgment of Hon'ble High Court

of Karnataka AIR 2011 KAR 58 Smt.Parvathamma Vs

Smt.Uma wherein it is held ' The transfer of fragment being

expressly prohibited. The contract is void abinitio being in

violation of Act 1966.' In view of above said judgment the

agreement in question at Ex.P­1 was executed when the

said Act was in force. Thus the Ex.P­1 is void abinitio. No

doubt Ex.P­1 is void document, however the Sunil Joseph

has came into possession of suit schedule property as per

Ex.P­1 void agreement, Ex.P­2 the affidavit and GPA at

Ex.P­67.

     26. In order to decide whether Ex.P­67 is irrevocable

GPA coupled with interest or not is to be looked into. For
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better appreciation relevant portion of Ex.P­67 reads as

follows:

      " In general this general power of attorney is
      irrevocable/ and the attorney holder is at full
      liberty enjoy the property without prejudice to my
      interests."


      27. It is true in the recitals of Ex.P­67   in page 3

there is reference without prejudice to the interest of

principal the GPA has been granted. However, while

interpreting the document the entire recitals of the

document, and surrounding circumstances has to be

looked into.    Before execution of Ex.P­67, Ex.P­1 sale

agreement was executed, the sale consideration was

received by Muniyandi, Ex.P­2 affidavit was executed, in

which there is clear recitals about handing over possession

to Sunil Joseph, he also undertaken that he will not revoke

or cancel the GPA. That apart in Ex.P­67 GPA itself there

is reference about the GPA is irrevocable. Therefore, the

Ex.P­67 came into existence in the background of Ex.P­1, 2

and 66. Admittedly, on the date of execution of agreement

the   Karnataka     Prevention   of   Fragmentation     and
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                                               O.S.No.8630/2014

Consolidation of Holdings Act was in force, the transfer of

fragmentation      was   prohibited.   The   property   under

question in Ex.P­2 was also a fragmentation. PW­1 and 2

in their evidence have consistently stated about those

documents. PW­1 was put in possession of suit schedule

property. He has put up construction of residential house

and residing therein.     The photographs produced by the

PW­1 are all admitted by DW­1.         After construction of

house, the telephone bill at Ex.P­11 electoral card at Ex.P­

10 the demand notice at Ex.P­9 were issued to PW­1, in

Ex.P­13 gas bill the income tax documents at Ex.P­14, ID

card of ESI, Syndicate Bank passbook, voter ID at Ex.P­54

to P­56 of Sunil Joseph and his family members, electricity

bills are in his name. Above all, in the recitals of Ex.P­67

in Clause­V there is clear reference that PW­1 was

permitted to putup construction and buildings thereon.

The learned counsel for Sunil Joseph has relied following

judgments to show that the GPA is coupled with interest

and irrevocable.
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      28. AIR 1969 SCC 73 Seth Loon Karan Shetiya Vs

Ivan E John & Others it is held:

      " On a tenor of document as well from its terms
      that the power given to the bank was a power
      coupled      with   interest   and   the   same     was
      irrevocable under Section 202 of Contract Act.


      a) AIR 2005 Orissa 147 Bharath Chandra Dagara

Vs M/s Taurian Exim Pvt. Ltd. & Another it is held;

      "     Interest is created in favour of power of
      attorney holder in respect of properties Section
      202    is    attracted,   such   agency    cannot    be
      terminated."


      b) (2005) 12 SCC 77 State of Rajasthan Vs

Basanth Nahtha it is held :

      " Execution of power of attorney subject to
      provisions of the Act is valid not compulsorily
      registrable."


      c) AIR 2003 Gujarath 294 Bhagavan Bai Karaman

Bai Bharavath Vs Arogya Nagar Co­operative Society

Ltd. it is held:
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                                                O.S.No.8630/2014

     " Irrevocable GPA executed by all land owners for
     sale of land, land owners also parting with their
     power in favour of power of attorney holder.
     Death of one of the land holder no need for power
     of attorney holders to obtain consent of other heir
     of deceased land owner."
     d) (2012) 193 DLT 168 High Court of Delhi,

Hardeep Kaur Vs Kailash & Another it is held:

     " Agreement to sell may not create interest in the
     property but agreement along with payment of
     entire   sale    consideration   handing   over   the
     possession, execution of receipt, affidavit, will,
     indemnity bond, and irrevocable GPA create an
     interest in the property under Section 202 of
     Contract Act."


     e) (1993) ILR KAR 2306 Mohammed @ Kodiya Vs

Assistant Commissioner wherein it is held:

     " The clause relating to irrevocability introduced
     in the power of attorney which is confirmed on
     him as a protection agency coupled with interest.
     In that event the power of attoerny in question
     must be construed as one assigning rights of the
     petitioner arising out of certificate issued under
     Section 65 of the Act."
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      f) 1979 AIR KAR 126 Nagar Susheela Naik Vs Head

Quarters Sub Registrar & Deputy Commissioner of

Stamps, Tumkur & another, the full Bench of High Court

has held:

      " The interest in property is created in favour of
      bank in terms of Clause 'C' and other clauses.
      The petitioner has no power to revoke Deed
      unilaterally."


      g) (1977) 13 DLT 369 Harbas Singh Vs Shanti Devi

wherein it is held:

      " Section 202 of Contract Act power of agency has
      been confirmed not for the benefit of the principal
      but for the benefit of Agent representing a third
      party and not as representing principal the power
      becomes irrevocable."


      h) (2001) 94 DLT 841 Asha M Jain Vs Canara Bank

& Others wherein it is held:

      " Under Section 202 of Contract Act power of
      attorney concept of power of attorney sale has
      been recognised as a mode of transaction."
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     i)   2010 (120 DRJ 602 Delhi High Court Sri.

Surjith Singh & Another Vs Sri.Paramajeet Singh

wherein Section 53­A of Transfer of Property Act and

Section 202 of Contract Act has been discussed.

     29. By considering the principles laid down in the

above said case laws, as for as ownership or title in an

immovable property on the basis of Registered Sale is

concerned hardly any dispute arises. But the dispute raise

when the ownership or title is claimed on the basis of the

GPA/SPA, agreement to sell, WILL, affidavit or possession,

receipt etc., At this stage it is useful to refer the judgment

of Hon'ble Apex Court (2012) 1 SCC 656, Suraj Lamp and

Industries (Pvt.Ltd) Vs State of Hariyana para 12 and 13

read as under:

      "12.   Any contract of sale (agreement to sell)
      which is not a registered deed of conveyance
      (deed of sale) would fall short of the requirements
      of sections 54 and 55 of TP Act and will not
      confer any title nor transfer any interest in an
      immovable property (except to the limited right
      granted under section 53A of TP Act). According
      to TP Act, an agreement of sale, whether with
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                                                O.S.No.8630/2014

     possession or without possession, is not a
     conveyance. Section 54 of TP Act enacts that sale
     of immoveable property can be made only by a
     registered instrument and an agreement of sale
     does not create any interest or charge on its
     subject matter.
     13. A power of attorney is not an instrument of
     transfer in regard to any right, title or interest in
     an immovable property. The power of attorney is
     creation of an agency whereby the grantor
     authorizes the grantee to do the acts specified
     therein,   on   behalf   of   grantor,   which   when
     executed will be binding on the grantor as if done
     by him (see section 1A and section 2 of the
     Powers of Attorney Act, 1882). It is revocable or
     terminable at any time unless it is made
     irrevocable in a manner known to law. Even an
     irrevocable attorney does not have the effect of
     transferring title to the grantee.


     30. With reference to above paras shows that unless

there is a proper registered sale deed, the title of an

immovable property does not pass. Hon'ble Supreme court

has however reiterated that the rights which are created

pursuant to Section 53­A of the Transfer of Property Act
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1882 dealing with the Doctrine of part performance, an

irrevocable right of a person holding a power of attorney

given for consideration coupled with interest as per Section

202 of the Contract Act 1872. Therefore, no doubt a person

strictly may not have complete ownership rights unless

there is a duly registered sale deed.       However, certain

rights can exists in an immovable property pursuant to the

provisions of Section 53­A of Transfer of Property Act,

Section 202 of Contract Act.

      31. Before proceeding to consider whether the power

of   attorney     given   for   consideration   would    stand

extinguished on the death of the executant of the power of

attorney.   Section 202 of the Contract Act illustration

reads as under:

      " 202. Termination of agency, where agent has
      an interest in subject matter - Where the agent
      has himself an interest in the property which
      forms the subject matter of the agency, the
      agency cannot in the absence of an express
      contract, be terminated to the prejudice of such
      interest.
      Illustrations:
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           (a) A gives authority to B to sell A's land,
     and to pay himself, out of the proceeds, the
     debts due to him from A. A cannot revoke this
     authority, nor can it be terminated by his
     insanity or death.
           (b) A consigns 1,000 bales of cotton to B,
     who has made advances to him on such cotton
     and desires B to sell the cotton, and to repay
     himself out of the price, the amount of his own
     advancers. A cannot revoke this authority, nor is
     it terminated by his insanity or death.


     32. In view of above said provision the object of giving

validity to a power of attorney given for consideration even

after death of the executant is to ensure that entitlement

under such power of attorney remains because the same is

not a regular or routine power of attorney, but the same

has element of a commercial transaction which cannot be

allowed to frustrated on account of death of the executant

of the power of attorney.

     33. The summarisation of the documents executed

by late Muniyandi the father of the Manjunath/the plaintiff

in OS.8630/2014 in favour of Sunil Joseph at Ex.P­1, 2,
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66 and 67 would not in strict sense confer complete

ownership rights, however, the said documents would

create rights to the extent provided under Section 202 of

the Contract Act.     However, I am not giving benefit of

Doctrine of Part performance under Section 53­A of the

Transfer of Property Act in favour of Sunil Joseph though

he has come in possession of suit schedule property under

in valid, void agreement at Ex.P­1, the affidavit and GPA.

However to attract the said provisions he must always

ready and willing to perform his part of contract. There is

no pleading in this aspect , there is no explanation for not

performing his part till Muniyandi had issued notice for

revocation of GPA.    On the other hand, the documents

relied by the Sunil Joseph would clearly establishes which

were executed for consideration, it is coupled with interest

attracting Section 202 of the Contract Act.

     34. Once Ex.P­67 power of attorney is coupled with

interest and attract Section 202 of Contract Act, the power

of attrorney cannot be revoked unilaterally. Therefore, the

legal notice issued by Muniyandi the deceased father of
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Manjunath at Ex.P­17 on 25.10.2004 for revocation of

Ex.P­67 GPA is not permissible, under Section 202 of

Contract Act.

      35. The plaintiff Sunil Joseph has also contended

that he has perfected title by adverse possession in

OS.8454/2004 and also in the written statement in

OS.8360/2014.         The    issue        has    been     framed     in

OS.8360/2014 with regard to adverse possession.                    The

learned counsel for defendant Manjunath submitted that

this Court while passing orders on IA.No.9 on 18.12.2019

has observed that there is no pleading with regard to

adverse possession.     As per said observation the plaintiff

Sunil Joseph cannot contend plea of adverse possession. It

attracts resjudicata. The counsel has relied judgment

(2008) 14 SCC 445, Noharlal Verma Vs District Co­

operative     Central       Bank        Ltd.,   Jagadalpur      earlier

application become infructuous rather than being decided

on merits held did not operate as resjudicata. The learned

has   also   relied   Judgment          2002    (5)   KLJ 594      Smt.

Lakshmidevamma Vs K.Chinnareddy, ' The principles of
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resjudicata about the dismissal of order of interlocutory

application could not operate as resjudicata.'

     36. In the present case though the court has

observed while passing orders on IA.No.9 that there is no

pleading about adverse possession in the plaint. However,

the plaint para 20 in OS.8454/2004 there is clear pleading

about adverse possession same is extracted here in under.

           " Para 20: The plaintiff submits that he has
     absolute right, title and interest over the suit
     schedule property and also the plaintiff has
     perfected    his   title    by      way   of   adverse
     possession since he        has been in continuous
     possession of the suit schedule property to the
     knowledge     of   the     defendant      without    any
     interference for the past over twelve years."


     37. Even otherwise in connected OS.8630/2014

there is pleading about adverse possession, the issue has

been raised. The court has to given finding on adverse

possession.   The possession of the plaintiff over the suit

schedule property has been established more importantly

admitted by the defendant.           The plaintiff has come into
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possession of suit schedule property on 23.2.1991 on the

date of execution of Ex.P­2 affidavit and P­67 GPA.

Thereafter, the plaintiff had constructed building, whether

by obtaining sanctioned plan or not.         Since then the

plaintiff has been in continuous possession and enjoyment

of suit schedule property without any obstruction, adverse

to   the    interest   of   deceased   Muniyandi    and    his

representatives.   The Muniyandi had issued legal notice

terminating Ex.P­67 GPA at Ex.P­17 in the year 2004. By

that time the possession of plaintiff has ripened his title by

adverse possession openly, continuously adverse to the

interest of true owners. The adverse possession commence

on 23.02.1991 on execution of Ex.P­2 and Ex.P­67. The 12

years period has been expired in the year 2003.           The

Muniyandi or his son Manjunath who claims to be a owner

by virtue of registered partition at Ex.D­4 and revenue

entries at Ex.D­1 and 2, has not taken possession.

      38.   The learned counsel for plaintiff Sunil Joseph

has contended the suit filed by Manjunath for possession

is barred by limitation. The suit filed by Manjunath is for
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declaration and possession. As per Article 65 of Limitation

Act for possession of immovable property period of

limitation is 12 years, when the possession of the

defendant becomes adverse to the plaintiff.               The plaintiff

Sunil Joseph counsel has relied judgment AIR 1997 SC

1699     Kalika Prasad & Another Vs Chatrapal Singh by

LRs para 4 of the judgment reads as:

            " 4. Shri.A.K.Chitale, learned senior counsel
       for the appellant, contends that the view taken by
       the High Court is not correct in law. According to
       the learned counsel, the estate was abolished
       with effect from February 15, 1954; the appellant
       had obtained a patta on July 22, 1959; the
       respondent made an application under Section
       190 of the M.P.Land Revenue Code on August 10,
       1965, for conferment of asami rights which was
       rejected, for the first time, he asserted his title to
       the rroperty only on making an application on
       August 10, 1965, the suit came to be filed within
       12 years from the date and, therefore, the
       respondent    had    not        perfected   his     title   by
       prescription. We are unable to agree with the
       learned counsel. The learned Judge has recorded
       the finding that even after the abolition till the
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date of the filing of the suit, the respondent had
remained    in    uninterrupted         possession    and
thereby he perfected his title by prescription. It is
also an admitted position that the power of
attorney given to the respondent was cancelled
and thereafter no action was taken to have him
ejected from the lands in his possession. After the
abolition of the estate, no attempt was made to
have him ejected. When we have put a question to
the learned counsel whether any notice was given
to the respondent by the other party before
obtaining the patta under Section 189 on July 22,
1959, the learned counsel is unable to place
before under Section any material to show that
such a notice was given to him. Obviously,
therefore, the patta was obtained without notice
to him. The respondent having remained, without
any interrruption, for well over 12 years, it would
be obvious that he remained in possession in
assertion of his own right, that too after the
abolition of the estate. Thereby, he perfected his
title by perception since any person who got
superior right had taken no action to have him
ejected    from     the        lands.    Under       these
circumstances, the finding recorded by the High
Court has not been vitiated by any manifest error
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      of law creating any substantial question of law for
      interference in this appeal."


      39. In view of the above judgment, in the present

case 12 years adverse possession against Muniyandi was

started on 23.2.1991.     There is no evidence on record to

show that thereafter, the Muniyandi or his son Manjunath

had taken possession of the suit schedule property. The

plaintiff Sunil Joseph has perfected his title by adverse

possession because the suit is instituted by Manjunathj

only in the year 2014 i.e., On        11.11.2014. Thus Sunil

Joseph become the owner of the suit schedule property by

adverse possession. The Manjunath and his father rights,

interest has extinguished over 'B' schedule property in

OS.8630/2014        and      the     plaintiff      schedule     in

OS.8454/2004. The partition deed, revenue records relied

by Sri.Manjunath Ex.D­1 to 4 will not rescue him the

limitation.     Accordingly,        answer       Issue   No.1    in

OS.8454/2004 and Issue No.2 in OS.8630/2014 in

Affirmative   and    Issue    No.1     in    OS.8630/2014        in

Negative.
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     40. Issue No.2 in OS.8454/2004: The Plaintiff in his

plaint has contended that the defendant is interfering his

possession over the suit schedule property      DW­1 in his

cross examination admitted the damage to compound wall

in Ex.P­21 to 27 photographs.      The complaint was also

filed against one Lokesh, Srinivas, Manju and Kumar.

Ex.P­18 and 20 are the       endorsements issued by the

concerned police. The Manjunath has claiming right over

the ssp, that itself amounts to interference in the plaintiff

Sunil Joseph possession and enjoyment. PWs 1 and 2 in

their evidence also deposed regarding damage to the

compound wall, thereafter the plaintiff has constructed

compound and interfering with his peaceful possession.

Accordingly, answered Issue No.2 in the Affirmative.

     41. Issue No.3 in OS.8454/2004 : The defendants

have contended that the suit is bad for misjoinder and non

joinder of necessary parties.     DW­1 Manjunath in his

evidence has not given any such evidence, whereas, DW­1

in his cross examination has admitted the total extent of

Sy.No.49/17 is in the name of his father Muniyandi, had
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around one acre. He has formed around 15 sites                the

brothers have retained 7 sites. The evidence of DW­1 does

not disclose that the suit is bad for misjoinder and non

joinder of parties. If there are any other interested parties

the Muniyandi would not have executed Ex.P­1 to 66 and

67 documents in respect of suit schedule property. There is

no reference in the legal notice issued by Muniyandi

contending that apart from him there are any other

members      have   any   right.     Therefore,   merely   taking

contention in the written statement by itself is not

sufficient. Accordingly answered Issue No.3 in Negative.

       42. Issue No.4 in OS.8454/2004:             The said has

infringed on the basis of contentions of the defendants that

without the relief of declaration or specific performance the

suit   for   injunction   is   not     maintainable.   However,

subsequent to framing of issues, the plaintiff got amended

the plaint and sought relief of specific performance by

order dated 18.12.2019 as prayer 'a' , the plaintiff has also

sought prayer 'b' and 'c' declaration regarding partition

deed and the termination of power of attorney by
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Muniyandi.      In view of subsequent seeking of relief the

issue does not survive for consideration and answer the

Issue No.4 in Negative.

         43. Issue No.7 and Additional issue Nos.1 to 5 in

OS.8454/2004: The plaintiff Sunil Joseph by way of

amendment       he   has   sought   prayer   'a'   directing   the

defendants 1(a) to (f) to execute the registered sale deed as

per the agreement of sale dated; 20.9.1990 and sale receipt

dated 10.12.1990 executed by deceased defendant No.1

Muniyandi.      First of all it is held herein above that the

agreement at Ex.P­1 is void, it came to be executed during

Karnataka Fragmentation and Consolidation Act was in

force.     Secondly, the relief for specific performance has

been sought by way of amendment on 18.12.2019. The

learned counsel for plaintiff has submitted though the

amendment application, was filed in the year 2019 on

allowing the application it relates back to original plaint.

The counsel for defendants argued that the relief of specific

performance is barred by limitation it is not sought within

three years from the date of refusal by the executant of the
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sale agreement or within the date fixed under the

agreement.

      44. Ex.P­1 agreement is dated 20.09.1990.              The

Karnataka Fragmentation and Consolidation Holdings Act

was   repealed   on    5.02.1991   from    which    date    even

fragmented land came to be permitted for registration. The

period of limitation started to seek for relief of specific

performance immediately upon the lifting of ban. The due

date as contemplated is on 5.2.1991, regard being had to

their fact that the suit for permanent injunction was filed

on    17.11.2004,     even   the   amendment       for   specific

performance carried out in the year 2019 and relates back

to original plaint date. Even then the agreement at Ex.P­1

cannot be enforced as it is barred by limitation.           The

agreement itself is not enforceable.      The plaintiff though

has paid the entire sale consideration amount, however,

within the reasonable period after lifting of ban of

registration of fragmented land no steps were taken to get

registered sale deed and the plaintiff is not entitled for

relief of specific performance.
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     45. The plaintiff has also sought prayer (b) for

declaration to declare the revocation of power of attorney

dated 20.10.2004 in respect of suit schedule property is

illegal and not binding on plaintiff. Relief (c) to declare the

partition deed dated 17.1.2004 registered in the office of

Sub Registrar entered by defendant and his family

members is not binding on the plaintiff.

     46. The above said reliefs were not there in the

original plaint. The said prayers were added by way of

amendment on IA.No.10 which came to be allowed on

11.04.2012.      The   amendment      was   carried   out    on

14.11.2012. IA.No.10 was allowed to seek prayer (b) & (c)

with a rider that the amendment will come into effect from

the date of filing of IA.No.10 i.e. on 20.10.2011. The

plaintiff in the plaint in para 14 has pleaded about the

notice issued by Muniyandi for revocation of GPA and his

reply notice to the said legal notice. Ex.D­4 the partition

deed was entered into between the defendants and their

family members on 17.01.2004 i.e. before the institution of

suit i.e., on 17.11.2004. in respect of the said prayer the
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cause of action was arose for the plaintiff to seek the above

said reliefs.   However, the plaintiff has sought those

prayers by filing I.A.No.10 on 20.10.2011. The Court has

restricted the order from the date of filing the application.

Therefore, as on the date of filing of application for seeking

relief 'b' and 'c' the three years limitation period was

already expired.    Hence, the plaintiff is not entitled for

declaration in respect of prayer 'b' and 'c'.

      47. The plaintiff has also sought for permanent

injunction against defendants from interfering with his

peaceful possession and enjoyment over the suit schedule

property.   The plaintiff no doubt not entitled for relief of

specific performance and declaration, however he has

proved that he has perfected title by adverse possession in

OS.8630/2014.      The   defendants     interference   is   also

established by placing cogent material on record.           The

Manjunath and his father have lost their right for not

seeking relief of possession within 12 years from the date

of adverse interest against him. The plaintiff is entitled for

permanent injunction against the defendants. They have
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no   right to   interfere   with     plaintiffs   possession   and

enjoyment by taking law into their hands without due

process of law. Accordingly, answered Issue No.7 in

OS.8454/2004 partly Affirmative and additional Issue

No.1 partly Affirmative and additional Issue Nos.2 to 4

in Negative and additional Issue No.5 in Affirmative.

      48. Issue No.3 and 4 in OS.8630/2004: The

plaintiff Manjunath failed to prove that he is the owner of

'B' schedule property by virtue of partition deed dated

17.1.2004. His ownership has been extinguished in view

of the defendant Sunil Joseph establishing his title by

adverse possession.     The suit filed by the Manjunath is

barred by limitation under Article 65 of Limitation Act

within 12 years from the date of commencement of adverse

possession   the   plaintiff   has    not    sought   possession.

Therefore, the plaintiff Manjunath is not entitled for

declaration and possession. The learned counsel for

defendant Sunil Joseph has relied judgment of Hon'ble

Apex Court (2020) 7 SCC 366 Dahiben Vs Arvind Bai

Kalyanji Bhansari dead by LRs and others wherein
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Hon'ble Apex Court has imposed costs of Rs.1,00,000/­ for

filing vexatious suit and abusing process of Court.

      49. In the present case considering the facts and

circumstances and conduct of parties the suit of the

plaintiff   Manjunath   is   to        be   dismissed     with   costs.

Accordingly    Issue    Nos.3      and       4   in     Negative     in

OS.8630/2014.

      50. Issue No.8 in OS.8454/2004 and Issue No.5 in

OS.8630/2014:

      In view of findings on Issue Nos.1 to 4, 7 and

additional Issue Nos.1 to 5 in OS.8454/2004 and findings

on Issue Nos.1 to 4 in OS.No.8630/2014 as above,

following Order.

                                ORDER

The suit of the plaintiff Sunil Joseph in OS.8454/2004 is decreed partly with costs against defendants 1(a) to (f).

The defendant No.1(a) to 1(f), their agents or any persons claiming through them from any manner permanently restrained from interfering with the plaintiff peaceful possession of suit schedule property, without due process of law.

49

OS.No.8454/2004 C/w O.S.No.8630/2014 The relief of specific performance and declaration are dismissed.

The suit of the plaintiff/Manjunath.M. in OS.No.8630/2014 is dismissed with costs.

Draw decree accordingly.

Office to keep the original judgment in OS.8454/2004 and copy in OS.8630/2014.

(Dictated to the Judgment Writer directly on computer, corrected by me and then pronounced in the open Court on this the 18th day of January, 2023).

(S. NATARAJ), LXVI Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru.

SCHEDULE In OS.8454/2004:

All that piece and parcel of the property bearing New No.199, Old No.191, and very Old No.6 in Survey No.49/17, 6th A Cross, Jakkasandrda Village, Begur Hobli, Bangalore South Taluk now Koramangala, Bangalore measuring East to West 17 feet and North to South: 40 feet i.e., totally measuring 680 Sq.Ft and bounded on the:
East by : Defendants property (building) West by : Defendants property (building) North by : Andiyappa's property; and South by : Road.
50
OS.No.8454/2004 C/w O.S.No.8630/2014 In OS.8630/2014:
"A" Schedule Property measuring 49'5"x41' bearing Corporation No.19 formed in Sy.No.49/17, 6th A cross, Jakkasandra village, Sarjapura Main Road, Bengaluru 560034 which is described in the letters ABCD and bounded on the:
East by: Property fallen to the share of Sri Krishna West by: Property which is fallen to the share of Sri.Janardhan.
North by: Private Property South by: Road.
"B" Schedule Portion of schedule 'A' property measuring East to West 17 ft. and North to South 40 with illegal construction of ground floor measuring 5 Sq.ft. Bearing Old No.191, New No.19, formed in Sy.No.49/17, 6 th A Cross, Jakkasandra Village, Sarjapura Main Road, Bengaluru 560034 which is described in the letters ABEF and bounded on the:
East by: Property of Sri Krishna West by: Property of the plaintiff herein North by: Private Property South by: Road.
(S. NATARAJ), LXVI Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru.
51
OS.No.8454/2004 C/w O.S.No.8630/2014 ANNEXURE
1. List of witnesses examined on behalf of the Plaintiff:
     PW.1          :      Sunil Joseph
     PW.2          :      Manoj Antony @ Manojkumar

2. List of documents exhibited on behalf of the Plaintiff:
Ex.P.1 Sale agreement dated 20.9.1990 Ex.P.2 Affidavit dated 23.2.1991 Ex.P.3 Photos to 8 Ex.P.9 Notice issued by Karnataka Municipal Corporation Ex.P.10 Voter ID Ex.P.11 Telephone connection receipt Ex.P.12 Gas connection Card Ex.P.13 Gas bill Ex.P.14 Saral application in respect of Income Tax Ex.P­15 Pass book pertaining to Syndicate Bank Ex.P­16 Income Tax returns Ex.P­17 Notice dated 25.10.2004 Ex.P­18 Reply dated 9.9.2004 Ex.P­19 Police acknowledgment dated 26.4.2005 Ex.P­20 Police acknowledgment dated 4.5.2005 Ex.P­21 7 photos to 27 Ex.P­21(a) Negatives to 27(a) 52 OS.No.8454/2004 C/w O.S.No.8630/2014 Ex.P­28 Bill issued by Bangalore Water supply & Sewerage Board Ex.P­29 Photos to 35 Ex.P­29(a) Negatives to35(a) Ex.P­36 FIR in Cr.No.1225/2004 Ex.P­37 10 Photos to P­46 Ex.P­47 CD Ex.P­48 to 5 bills issued by Bangalore water supply 52 and sewerage Board Ex.P­53 Electricity bill Ex.P­54 3 Identity cards issued by Government of to 56 India Ex.P­57 5 Aadhar Cards to 61 Ex.P­62 4 Gas bills to 65 Ex.P­66 Cash receipt dated 10.12.1991 Ex.P­66(a) Signature of original defendant Ex.P­67 GPA dated 23.2.1991 Ex.P­67(a) Signature of original defendant
3. List of witnesses examined on behalf of the Defendant:
DW­1 : Manjunath.M. 53 OS.No.8454/2004 C/w O.S.No.8630/2014
4. List of documents exhibited on behalf of the Defendant:
Ex.D­1 : Katha certificate Ex.D­2 : Katha extract Ex.D­3 : Encumbrance certificate Ex.D­4 : CC of partition deed dated 17.1.2014 Ex.D­5 : True copy of Village Map (S. NATARAJ), LXVI Addl.CC & SJ, Bengaluru. 54 OS.No.8454/2004 C/w O.S.No.8630/2014 The order is pronounced in the open Court vide separate order with following operative portion.
ORDER LXVI Addl.CC & SJ, Bengaluru