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Bombay High Court

Superintending Engineer.Sangli ... vs Smt. Sunanda Balasaheb Kadam And Ors. on 18 July, 2025

Author: Shivkumar Dige

Bench: Shivkumar Dige

2025:BHC-AS:32145

                                                                     504-FA-651-2003 JUDGMENT.doc

                                IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                                 CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                                             FIRST APPEAL NO. 651 OF 2003
                                                        WITH
                                        CROSS OBJECTION (ST) NO. 21625 OF 2016

                              Superintending Engineer,                             ]
                              Sangli Irrigation Circle, Sangli                     ]
                              Wrongly described by the Orig. Applicants in         ]
                              M.A.C.P. No.555/1999 Superintending                  ]
                              Engineer Irrigation Department, (Tembhu              ]
                              Project), Satara Division, Satara Sub Division       ]
                              No.1 Karad.                                          ]
                                                                                   ....
          Digitally
          signed by
          SHANTANU
SHANTANU SHANKARSA
SHANKARSA DHUDUM
                                                                                         Appellant
DHUDUM    Date:
          2025.07.30
          10:24:20
          +0530                                                                          Orig. Opp.
                                                                                         No.1.
                                             Versus
                       1.     Sunanda Balasaheb Kadam                              ]
                              Age: Adult, Occupation : Household                   ]
                       2.     Abhijit Balasaheb Kadam,                             ]
                              Aged: 14 years, Occupation : Education               ]
                       3.     Amar Balasaheb Kadam                                 ]
                              Age: 12 Years, Occupation: Education                 ]
                       4.     Ashwini Balasaheb Kadam                              ]
                              Age: 10 Years, Occupation : Education                ]
                       5.     Bhimrao Govind Kadam,                                ]
                              Aged 62 Years, Occupation: Nil                       ]
                       6.     Chandrabhaga Bhimrao Kadam                           ]
                              Aged: 57 years, Occupation: Household                ]
                              Respondent Nos.2 to 4 minors through their           ]
                              guardian Respondent No.1 Sunanda all R/o.            ]     Original
                              Shenoli,m Taluka Karad, District : Satara.           ]     Applicants
                       7.     Anil Maruti Todkar                                   ]
                              Age: Major, Occupation: Tempo Owner                  ]

                       Shantanu S. Dhudum                                                               1/5



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                                                 504-FA-651-2003 JUDGMENT.doc


       R/o. Venegaon, Tal. & District: Satara                 ]
8.     New India Assurance Co. Ltd.                           ]     Respondent
       Branch Office at Satara, District: Satara.             ]     Nos.7 & 8
                                                                    Original
                                                                    Opponents
                                                                    Nos.2 & 3.

                                                              .... Respondents

                                 -----
Mr. Vilas Tapkir, Advocate for the Appellant.
Mr. Pramod Pawar, Advocate for Respondent Nos.1 to 6.
Mr. Sharad Bhosale i/b Mr. Dilip Bodake, Advocate for Respondent
No.7.
                                 -----

                                    CORAM : SHIVKUMAR DIGE, J.

                                    DATE     : 18th JULY, 2025.

JUDGMENT. :

1.             This appeal is preferred by the Appellant- State against the

judgment and order passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,

Satara (for short, "the Tribunal"). The Respondents - Claimants also

have preferred cross objection against the same judgment and order.

As Appeal and cross objection are against the same judgment and

order, I am deciding it by this common judgment.

2.             It is contention of learned counsel for the Appellant - State

that accident occurred due to sole negligence of the driver of

offending tempo. However, the Tribunal has fixed 75% liability on

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                                                504-FA-651-2003 JUDGMENT.doc

jeep of the Appellant, which is erroneous. Hence, requested to allow

the appeal and dismiss the cross objection.

3.             It is contention of learned counsel for the Respondents -

Claimants that the accident occurred due to sole negligence of the

offending jeep, which gave dash to the tempo. The F.I.R. was lodged

against the driver of offending jeep. He was charge sheeted, but

Tribunal has fixed 25% negligence on the driver of offending tempo,

which is erroneous. Hence, requested to dismiss the appeal and allow

the cross objection.

4.             I have heard all learned counsel, perused judgment and

order passed by the Tribunal

5.             It is prosecution's case that on 19 th April, 1999, the

Claimants were proceeding in tempo carrying household articles

from Venegaon to Satara. When the tempo reached near ST stand,

one Jeep bearing registration No. MH-11/H-5528 came in fast speed.

The driver of jeep, drove in a rash and negligent manner and gave

dash to the tempo by overtaking another vehicle. Due to said dash,

the claimants suffered injuries. The offence was registered against

the driver of jeep.

6.             To prove the negligence of the driver of offending jeep, the

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                                                 504-FA-651-2003 JUDGMENT.doc

claimants have been examined. They have stated that the accident

occurred due to sole negligence of the driver of offending jeep.

While dealing with the issue of negligence, the Tribunal has observed

that, there was head on collision between two vehicles. On that

ground, the Tribunal has fixed 75% negligence on driver of offending

jeep and 25% negligence on driver of tempo. I am unable to

understand the observations of the Tribunal, as driver of offending

jeep did not step into witness box to prove the negligence of driver of

tempo. Moreover, Claimants who witnessed the accident have stated

that, the accident occurred due to sole negligence of the driver of

jeep. The F.I.R. was lodged against the driver of jeep. The Tribunal

should have fixed 100% negligence on the driver of jeep. Hence, I

am considering that the accident occurred due to sole negligence of

the driver of offending jeep.

7.             In view of above, I pass following order :

                                    ORDER

i. The Appeal No. 651 of 2003 is dismissed. ii. The Cross Objection (St.) No.21625 of 2016 is allowed.

iii. The Claimants are entitled for 25% compensation Shantanu S. Dhudum 4/5 ::: Uploaded on - 30/07/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 02/08/2025 05:52:05 ::: 504-FA-651-2003 JUDGMENT.doc amount @ 7.5% interest per annum from the date of filing claim petition, till realization of the amount. iv. The Appellant - State shall deposit the 25% compensation amount along with accrued interest thereon, within four weeks after receipt of this order. v. The Claimants are permitted to withdraw the deposited amount along with accrued interest thereon.

vi. The Claimants shall pay deficit Court fees, if any, as per Rules.

vii. The statutory amount in Appeal No.651 of 2003 be transmitted to the Tribunal. The parties are at liberty to withdraw it, as per Rules.

viii. Record and Proceedings be sent back to the Tribunal.

8. All pending applications, if any, also stand disposed of.

( SHIVKUMAR DIGE, J.) Shantanu S. Dhudum 5/5 ::: Uploaded on - 30/07/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 02/08/2025 05:52:05 :::