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Orissa High Court

Rajesh Mukhi vs State Of Odisha on 7 September, 2022

Author: S.K. Sahoo

Bench: S.K. Sahoo

                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA, CUTTACK

                                        JCRLA No.38 OF 2016

        From judgment and order dated 27.05.2016 passed by the
        Sessions Judge -cum- Special Judge, Phulbani in G.R. Case No.47
        of 2014/T.R. No.38 of 2014.
                                           ---------------------------

               Rajesh Mukhi                            .......                           Appellant

                                                    -Versus-


               State of Odisha                         .......                           Respondent


                      For Appellant:                     -       Mr. Anirudha Das
                                                                 Amicus Curiae


                      For Respondent:                    -       Mrs. Susamarani Sahoo
                                                                 Addl. Standing Advocate
                                           ---------------------------

        P R E S E N T:

                          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S.K. SAHOO

        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Date of Hearing and Judgment: 07.09.2022
        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

S.K. SAHOO, J.           The appellant Rajesh Mukhi faced trial in the Court of

        learned Sessions Judge -cum- Special Judge, Phulbani in G.R.

        Case No.47 of 2014/T.R. No.38 of 2014 for commission of

        offences punishable under sections 376(2)(i)/323/307 of the

        Indian Penal Code and section 6 of the Protection of Children from
                             // 2 //




Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (hereafter 'POCSO Act') on the

accusation that on 07.08.2014 at about 6.00 p.m. at village

Rutungia, he committed rape on the victim, who was a minor girl

and voluntarily caused hurt to Gajapati Nayak (P.W.5), the

grandfather of the victim and also assaulted P.W.5 with a lathi on

his head with intention to commit his murder and that he

committed aggravated penetrative sexual assault on the victim.

            The learned trial Court vide impugned judgment and

order dated 27.05.2016 found that the prosecution has not been

established the charge under section 307 of the Indian Penal

Code,   however,   found   the    appellant   guilty   under   sections

376(2)(i)/323 of the Indian Penal Code and 6 of the POCSO Act

and sentenced him to undergo R.I. for twelve years and to pay a

fine of Rs.1,000/- (one thousand), in default, to undergo further

R.I. for one year for the offence under section 376(2)(i) of the

Indian Penal Code and R.I. for one year for the offence under

section 323 of the Indian Penal Code and both the sentences were

directed to run concurrently. No separate sentence was awarded

for the conviction of the appellant under section 6 of the POCSO

Act in view of the provision under section 42 of the said Act.

2.          The prosecution case, in short, is that the appellant

was staying since two weeks prior to the date of occurrence in his

in-laws' house in village Rutungia which is also the village of the


                                                           Page 2 of 23
                              // 3 //




victim (P.W.1). On 07.08.2014 at about 6.00 p.m., the victim was

playing on a heap of sand along with her friends in her village.

The appellant came near the victim, caught hold of her, embraced

her body and committed rape on her by inserting finger into her

vagina.   While   the   occurrence     was   going   on,   P.W.5,   the

grandfather of the victim came to the place of occurrence and

when he tried to rescue the victim, the appellant assaulted him

with a lathi for which he sustained injuries. The grandmother of

the victim arrived there and the victim was taken to the house

where she disclosed about the entire incident. The grandmother

wiped out the blood from the thigh of the victim with her pant. At

the time of occurrence, the parents of the victim were absent and

they had gone for grazing of the cows and when they returned

back home and came to know about the occurrence, the victim

was taken to the Balliguda police station where the first

information report was lodged on 08.08.2014 by the father of the

victim Kaira Nayak (P.W.3).

             On the basis of such first information report, Balliguda

P.S. Case No.102 dated 08.08.2014 was registered under sections

376(2)(f)/325/307 of the Indian Penal Code and section 4 of the

POCSO Act.

             P.W.13 Sambari Hansdah, S.I. of Police, Balliguda

police station took up investigation of the case and during course


                                                            Page 3 of 23
                               // 4 //




of investigation, she examined the informant and the witnesses,

issued injury requisition for the injured (P.W.5), the wearing

apparels of the victim were seized by P.W.13 on the production of

her mother as per seizure list Ext.3, one lathi and two outdoor

tickets were seized on the production of the informant as per

seizure list Ext.2 and on the date of lodging of the first

information report itself, the victim was sent to S.D.H., Balliguda

for her medical examination and the doctor after examining the

victim submitted the medical examination report (Ext.4/1). The

I.O. visited the spot and prepared the spot map (Ext.16) and the

appellant was taken into custody on the date of lodging of F.I.R.

and he was also examined medically at S.D.H., Balliguda. The

statement of the victim was recorded under section 164 Cr.P.C.

on the prayer of the Investigating Officer by the learned S.D.J.M.,

Balliguda as per direction of the learned Special Judge, Phulbani

and   the   exhibits   were    forwarded   to   S.F.S.L.,   Rasulgarh,

Bhubaneswar for chemical examination. The I.O. received the

medical examination report and ossification test report of the

victim from M.K.C.G. Medical College and Hospital, Berhampur.

She also seized the admission register of Rutungia Anganwadi

center as per seizure list Ext.22 and gave the admission register

in the zima of one of the employees of the Anganwadi centre as

per zimanama Ext.23. The I.O. also received the injury report of


                                                            Page 4 of 23
                                // 5 //




the injured (P.W.5), made some query to the doctor regarding

possibility of injury on P.W.5 with such weapon and received the

query report. On 10.09.2014, P.W.13 handed over charge of

investigation to the Inspector in-charge of Balliguda police station

Ashutosh Mishra (P.W.10), who completed the investigation and

submitted charge sheet on 20.09.2014 against the appellant

under sections 376(2)(f)/323/307 of the Indian Penal Code and

section 6 of the POCSO Act.

3.           After submission of charge sheet, the learned trial

Court framed charges against the appellant and since the

appellant refuted the charges, pleaded not guilty and claimed to

be tried, the sessions trial procedure was resorted to prosecute

him and establish his guilt.

4.           During course of trial, in order to prove its case, the

prosecution has examined as many as thirteen witnesses.

             P.W.1 is the victim. She supported the prosecution

case and stated about the commission of rape on her by the

appellant.

             P.W.2 Laibeni Nayak is the mother of the victim and

she stated that on the date of occurrence, she and her husband

returned home after grazing the cows and came to know about

the incident from her parents-in-laws and they took the injured

(P.W.5) and the victim for medical examination. She has


                                                         Page 5 of 23
                             // 6 //




specifically answered to the question put by the Court that the

appellant 'Jakila' on the private part of the victim and 'Jakila'

means in the local language 'intercourse'.

           P.W.3 Kaira Nayak is the informant of the case and he

is the father of the victim (P.W.1). He stated that on the date of

occurrence, he along with his wife had been to graze cows in the

nearby jungle and on their return, he heard commotion in her

village and thereafter, he went to his house and noticed the blood

was coming out from the vagina of the victim and her chadi was

soaked with blood. He also noticed that his injured father (P.W.5)

sustained bleeding injury on his head and blood was coming out

from his wound. He enquired about the alleged incident from his

parents and came to know from P.W.5 about the commission of

rape on the victim and the appellant assaulting P.W.5 on his head

by means of a thenga and his mother told him that she had

brought the victim from the place of occurrence and she made

her blood clean. He further stated that he took the victim to the

hospital and the victim was five years at the time of occurrence.

           P.W.4 Bhagirathi Baliarsingh is the scribe of the F.I.R.

(Ext.1).

           P.W.5 Gajapati Nayak is an eye witness so also

injured in the case and he is the grandfather of the victim

(P.W.1). He stated that on the alleged date of occurrence, the


                                                        Page 6 of 23
                               // 7 //




parents of the victim had gone to graze cows in the nearby jungle

and when he returned home from the nearby shop carrying some

grocery articles, he enquired about the victim from his wife and

came to know that the victim was playing. He proceeded to the

place of occurrence and saw the appellant had opened his pant

and torn the pant of the victim and he also saw the appellant

committing intercourse with the victim and when he asked the

appellant about the incident, the appellant all on a sudden

inflicted lathi blow on his head for which he fell down on the

ground and thereafter, his wife came there and took the victim to

their house and he narrated the entire incident before the parents

of the victim. He further stated that the blood was coming out

from his injuries and on the next day of occurrence, he went to

the hospital for treatment.

            P.W.6 Dr. Smita Marandi was the O. & G. Specialist of

S.D.H., Balliguda, who medically examined the injured (P.W.5) on

police requisition and proved the injury report and query report

vide Exts.5 and 7 respectively.

            P.W.7 Dr. Subarna Kumar Mallick was the Assistant

Surgeon of S.D.H. Balliguda, who medically examined the

appellant   on   police   requisition   and   proved   the   medical

examination report vide Ext.9.




                                                         Page 7 of 23
                               // 8 //




            P.W.8   Paul   Naik         was   the   Havildar   attached   to

Balliguda police station and also a witness to the seizure. He

stated that on 08.08.2014, as per the direction of the Inspector

in-charge of Balliguda police station, he accompanied with the

appellant for his medical examination to S.D.H., Balliguda and

after examination of the appellant, he collected three sealed

bottles from the treating doctor and handed over the same to the

I.O. (P.W.13) and she seized the same along with his command

certificate vide seizure lists Exts.11 and 12 respectively.

            P.W.9 Namita Ghantal was the constable attached to

Balliguda police station and also a witness to the seizure of one

brown colour pant of the victim, one wooden stick and grey colour

pant of the appellant, three numbers of glass bottles and sealed

envelope and one command certificate vide seizure lists Exts.3, 2,

13, 11 and 14 respectively.

            P.W.10 Asutosh Mishra was the Inspector in-charge of

Balliguda police station, who on the direction of D.I. (S.R.), took

up charge of investigation of the case from P.W.13 and on

completion of investigation, submitted the charge sheet.

            P.W.11 Dr. Sudeepa Das was the Associate Professor

of M.K.C.G. Medical College and Hospital, Berhampur, who

medically examined the victim (P.W.1) on police requisition and

proved the medical examination report vide Ext.4/1.


                                                                 Page 8 of 23
                              // 9 //




            P.W.12 Ganeswar Digal is an eye witness to the

occurrence. He stated that at the time of incident, he was

standing near the Katrikia chhak and saw the appellant inflicted

stick blow on the head of the injured (P.W.5) as a result of which

he fell down. He further stated that he enquired about the

incident from the appellant but he ran away.

            P.W.13 Sambari Hansdah was the S.I. of Police

attached to Balliguda police station and she is the Investigating

Officer of the case and on being transferred, she handed over the

charge to the Inspector in-charge of Balliguda police station

(P.W.10).

            The prosecution exhibited twenty three numbers of

documents. Ext.1 is the F.I.R., Ext.2 is the seizure list of one lathi

and two outdoor tickets, Ext.3 is the seizure list of the wearing

apparels of the victim, Ext.4/1 is the medical examination report

of the victim, Ext.5 is the injury report of injured (P.W.5), Ext.6 is

the police requisition of P.W.6, Ext.7 is the query report prepared

by P.W.6, Ext.8 is the query requisition, Ext.9 is the medical

examination report of the appellant, Ext.10 is the requisition of

the appellant, Ext.11 is the seizure list of one sealed vial

containing semen, one sealed vial containing saliva and one

sealed vial containing pubic hair of the appellant, Ext.12 is the

command certificate, Ext.13 is the seizure list of one grey colour


                                                           Page 9 of 23
                             // 10 //




full jean pant of the appellant, Ext.14 is the seizure list of one

sealed envelope containing soak dried perineal swab and one

command certificate of P.W.8, Ext.15 is the medical requisition of

victim, Ext.16 is the spot map, Ext.17 is the prayer for recording

of 164 Cr.P.C. statement of victim, Ext.18 is the command

certificate, Ext.19 is the prayer for sending the seized exhibits to

S.F.S.L., Rasulgarh, Bhubaneswar, Ext.20 is the forwarding

report, Ext.21 is the acknowledgment of forwarding of seized

exhibits, Ext.22 is the seizure list of admission register of

Rutungia Anganwadi centre and Ext.23 is the zimanama.

5.          The defence plea of the appellant is one of denial and

it was pleaded that on account of land dispute, he has been

falsely entangled in the case.

            No witness was examined on behalf of the defence.

6.          The learned trial Court while assessing the oral as well

as documentary evidence on record has been pleased to

formulate the following points for determination:

            (i) Whether on 07.08.2014 at about 6.00 p.m. at

            village Rutungia, on a heap of sand, the accused

            committed rape on the victim who is under

            sixteen years of age?




                                                        Page 10 of 23
                             // 11 //




           (ii) Whether on the aforesaid date, time and

           place, the accused voluntarily caused hurt to

           Gajapati Nayak?

           (iii) Whether on the aforesaid date, time and

           place, the accused dealt a thenga blow on the

           head of Gajapati Naik with intent to cause his

           death?

           (iv) Whether on the aforesaid date, time and

           place,   the    accused     committed      aggravated

           penetrative sexual assault on victim who is a child

           below the age of twelve years?

           The   learned   trial   Court   mainly   relied    upon    the

evidence of the victim (P.W.1), her parents P.W.2 and P.W.3 and

the injured P.W.5 to come to a conclusion that the appellant

inserted finger into the vagina of P.W.1 and the evidence of her

has not been discredited. The learned trial Court also placed

reliance on the evidence of the doctor, who examined the victim

and has been pleased to hold that the evidence of the P.Ws.1, 2,

3 and 5 are found to be natural, trustworthy and worthy of being

relied upon and from such evidence, the prosecution has brought

out the charge under section 376(2)(i) of the Indian Penal Code

and section 6 of the POCSO Act home beyond all reasonable

doubt.


                                                             Page 11 of 23
                            // 12 //




           So far as charges under sections 307 and 323 of the

Indian Penal Code are concerned, taking into account the

evidence of the injured (P.W.5) and the evidence of the doctor,

who noticed three simple injuries on the person of P.W.5, it was

held that there is no justification to convict the appellant under

section 307 of the Indian Penal Code on the basis of existing

material, however, the Court found sufficient material for the

offence under section 323 of the Indian Penal Code and

accordingly, while acquitting the appellant of the charge under

section 307 of the Indian Penal Code, he was found guilty under

sections 376(2)(i)/323 of the Indian Penal Code and section 6 of

the POCSO Act.

7.         Mr. Anirudha Das, learned Amicus Curiae appearing

for the appellant contended that the evidence of the victim

(P.W.1) indicates that at the time of occurrence, she was playing

with her three friends, namely, Madhaba, Bikash and Indu in the

evening hours but none of them have been examined to

corroborate the evidence of the victim. Though the victim stated

that the appellant came and embraced her, laid her down over

the sand and inserted his finger into her vagina but the mother of

the victim being examined as P.W.2 has stated that when they

returned home and enquired from her parents-in-laws, they

stated that the appellant inserted his penis into the vagina of the


                                                       Page 12 of 23
                             // 13 //




victim. It is further submitted that in the 164 Cr.P.C. statement,

the victim has specifically stated that the appellant embraced her

and in the Odia, she has stated it is 'Jakila'. She has not stated

that the appellant either inserted any finger or penis into her

vagina and moreover, the doctor, who examined the victim, has

stated that the medical examination report of the victim revealed

recent sign of attempted but incomplete penetrative sexual

assault. It is further submitted that in view of the evidence of the

doctor, the alleged offence, if any, does not come within the

purview of penetrative sexual assault as defined under section 3

of the POCSO Act or rape as defined under section 375 of the

Indian Penal Code, which came into force by the Criminal Law

(Amendment) Act, 2013. The learned counsel for the appellant

further submitted that the doctor, who examined P.W.5 noticed

three injuries on his person stated that the duration of injury was

within two to three hours of her examination and P.W.5 was

examined on 08.08.2014 and therefore, such injury does not co-

relate to the time of occurrence which took place on 07.08.2014

and thus, the presence of the P.W.5 at the spot is a doubtful

feature. It is further submitted that in view of the glaring

discrepancies in the evidence of the witnesses, it is a fit case

where benefit of doubt should be extended in favour of the

appellant.


                                                        Page 13 of 23
                            // 14 //




           Mrs. Susamarani Sahoo, learned Additional Standing

Counsel for the State of Odisha, on the other hand, supported the

impugned judgment and submitted that the mother of the victim

was examined as P.W.2 and she has stated that 'Jakila' on the

private part of the victim means 'intercourse' in their local

language and therefore, merely because the victim has used such

word in her 164 Cr.P.C. statement, it cannot be said that she has

not stated about sexual intercourse committed on her by the

appellant. It is further contended that the victim was a girl aged

about five to six years and she has specifically stated that the

appellant inserted his finger into her vagina and further stated

about the presence of eye witness, who is none else than her

grandfather, who has been examined as P.W.5 and supported the

prosecution case. It is further submitted that nothing has been

brought out in the cross-examination of either P.W.1 or P.W.5 to

discard their version. It is further submitted that the occurrence

took place in the evening hours on 07.08.2014 and at that time,

the parents of the victim were not present in their house and they

had taken the cows for grazing and when they returned home,

they came to know about the incident from the grandparents of

the victim and accordingly, on the next day, the first information

report was lodged at Balliguda police station and therefore, there

is no delay in the lodging of the F.I.R. The doctor, who has


                                                      Page 14 of 23
                              // 15 //




examined    the   victim,   from        her   physical   findings,   dental

examination, secondary sexual characters (not developed) and

radiological findings, opined the age of the victim to be in

between five to six years. She further stated that the medical

examination report of the victim revealed that there was recent

sign of an attempted but incomplete penetrative sexual assault

and that the external injuries detected on the person of the victim

would be possible due to the dragging effect of long, pointed

finger nail and the duration of the injuries were forty eight hours.

It is argued that in view of the available material on record, it

cannot be said that there is any perversity or illegality in the

impugned judgment passed by the learned trial Court and

therefore, the appeal should be dismissed.

8.          There is no dispute that the star witness on behalf of

the prosecution is the victim herself, who has been examined as

P.W.1. Since the victim was a child witness, the learned trial

Court put some questions to her and found that she was able to

give rational answers and declared her to be competent to give

evidence. Law is well settled that even in absence of oath, the

evidence of a child witness can be considered under section 118

of the Evidence Act. The Court should bear in mind while

assessing the evidence of a child witness that the witness must be

a reliable one and his/her demeanour must be like any other


                                                               Page 15 of 23
                            // 16 //




competent witness and there is no likelihood of being tutored. As

a rule of prudence, the Court always finds it desirable to have

corroboration to such evidence from other dependable evidence

on record. (Ref.: Dattu Ramrao Sakhare -Vrs.- State of

Maharashtra reported in (1997) 5 Supreme Court Cases

341)

           The victim stated that while she was playing in the

evening hours on the heap of sands with her friends, the

appellant came near her, caught hold of her and then embraced

her body and 'Jakila'. Then the appellant made her lie on the

sands and inserted his finger into her vagina. Learned trial Court

has mentioned that by way of gesture, the victim pointed out to

her private part. The victim further stated that when her

grandfather came to her rescue, the appellant assaulted him and

then her grandmother came, wiped out the blood from her thigh

with her pant and then she was taken to the police station and

medically examined by the doctor. In the cross-examination, a

suggestion was given to her by the learned defence counsel that

blood was found on her thigh due to fall on the stone but the

victim has denied such suggestion. She specifically stated that

she told the incident to her parents, who were not present at the

time of incident and had been to graze cows and that her

grandparents also told the incident to her parents. Nothing further


                                                       Page 16 of 23
                               // 17 //




has been elicited in the cross-examination to create any doubt on

the evidence of the victim.

            P.W.5, the grandfather of the victim stated that when

he returned home from the nearby shop carrying some grocery

articles, he enquired about the victim from his wife and came to

know that the victim was playing and his wife indicated the place

of occurrence and then he proceeded to the place of occurrence

and saw the appellant had opened his pant and torn the pant of

the victim and he also saw the appellant committing intercourse

with the victim and when he confronted the appellant about his

conduct, then the appellant all on a sudden inflicted lathi blow on

his head for which he fell down on the ground. He stated that the

blood was coming out from his injuries.

            P.W.2 has also stated that she and her husband

returned home after grazing the cows and came to know about

the incident from her parents in-law and they took the injured

(P.W.5) and the victim for medical examination. The evidence of

P.W.3 also corroborates the evidence of P.W.2. P.W.2 has

specifically answered to the question put by the Court that the

appellant 'Jakila' on the private part of the victim and 'Jakila'

means in the local language 'intercourse'. It is true that whereas

the victim stated that the appellant inserted his finger into her

vagina, her parents stated to have heard from P.W.5 that the


                                                       Page 17 of 23
                             // 18 //




appellant inserted his penis into the vagina of the victim and that

P.W.5 has stated that he saw the appellant was making

intercourse with the victim, but on that score the evidence of the

victim or the prosecution case cannot be disbelieved particularly

in view of local language 'Jakila' used during evidence. Nothing

has been brought out in the evidence of any of the aforesaid

witnesses to disbelieve their version.

            The doctor, who has examined the victim, has stated

that it revealed to be a case of recent signs of an attempted but

incomplete penetrative sexual assault.

            'Penetrative sexual assault' as per the definition of

section 3 of the POCSO Act includes the act of a person, if he

inserts, to any extent, any part of the body, not being the penis,

into the vagina. Therefore, the evidence of the victim that the

appellant inserted his finger into her vagina would certainly come

within the definition of 'penetrative sexual assault'. 'Aggravated

penetrative sexual assault' as per section 5 of the POCSO Act

would be attracted, inter alia, if someone commits penetrative

sexual assault on a child below twelve years of age. Similar is the

definition of 'rape' in section 375 of the Indian Penal Code which

was substituted by the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013

which came into force from 03.02.2013. Section 376(2)(i) of the




                                                       Page 18 of 23
                               // 19 //




Indian Penal Code is attracted if rape is committed on a woman

when she is under sixteen years of age.

              The age of the victim as per the doctor's evidence has

been assessed to be five to six years. The entry made in the

admission register of Rutungia Anganwadi center which was

seized as per the seizure list Ext.22 revealed that the date of birth

of the victim is 10.12.2008, which also corroborates the evidence

of the doctor that the age of the victim was about six years. Apart

from the victim, her parents have also stated the victim was aged

about five years at the time of occurrence. Thus, the prosecution

has successfully established the age of the victim to be six years.

              It has been held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the

case of Mukesh and Ors. -Vrs.- State for NCT of Delhi and

Ors. reported in (2017) 67 Orissa Criminal Reports (SC) 72

that while dealing with the cases of rape, the Court must act with

utmost sensitivity and appreciate the evidence of the prosecutrix

in view of settled legal principles and it should not be swayed by

minor contradictions in appreciation of evidence of the witnesses

which are not of a substantial character. The conviction for an

offence of rape can be based on the sole testimony of the

prosecutrix    corroborated    by        medical   evidence   and   other

circumstantial evidence. The evidence of the victim of a sexual

assault stands on par with the evidence of an injured witness.


                                                              Page 19 of 23
                             // 20 //




Just as a witness, who has sustained injury is not likely to

exculpate the real offender, the evidence of the victim of sex

offence is entitled to great weight, absence of corroboration

notwithstanding. If the evidence of the victim does not suffer

from any basic infirmity and the probabilities factor does not

render it unworthy of credence, there is no reason to insist on

corroboration except corroboration by the medical evidence.

            In view of the foregoing discussions, I am of the

humble view that the prosecution has successfully established

that the victim was aged about six years at the time of

occurrence. The learned trial Court has rightly placed reliance on

the evidence of the victim, her parents and grandfather, who is

an injured in this case so also an eye witness and relying on the

medical evidence, the Court has come to the conclusion that the

ingredients of all the offences under which the charge has been

framed except under section 307 of the Indian Penal Code are

made out against the appellant. The evidence of the injured

witness (P.W.5) regarding his assault gets corroboration from the

doctor (P.W.6). The age of injury as given by the doctor does not

match with the time of assault as stated by P.W.5, nonetheless,

in view of the definition of 'hurt' as per section 319 of the Indian

Penal Code which includes bodily pain, it cannot be said that

there is any illegality in the order of conviction of the appellant


                                                        Page 20 of 23
                            // 21 //




under section 323 of the Indian Penal Code. I find no infirmity or

perversity in the impugned judgment and order of conviction.

           The appellant is in judicial custody since 09.08.2014

and therefore, he has already undergone substantive sentence of

more than eight years. The minimum punishment prescribed for

the offence under section 376(2)(i) of the Indian Penal Code is

ten years which may extend to imprisonment for life and the

minimum punishment prescribed for the offence under section 6

of the POCSO Act is also ten years which may extend to

imprisonment for life. Therefore, while upholding the impugned

judgment and order of conviction of the appellant under sections

376(2)(i)/323 of the Indian Penal Code so also under section 6 of

the POCSO Act, the sentence imposed under section 376(2)(i) of

the Indian Penal Code by the learned trial Court is reduced from

twelve years to ten years and the fine amount imposed for the

offence under section 376(2)(i) of the Indian Penal Code and the

default sentence remains unaltered so also the sentence imposed

for the offence under section 323 of the Indian Penal Code. No

separate sentence is imposed for the offence under section 6 of

the POCSO Act in view of section 42 of the said Act. The sentence

imposed now for the offence under section 376(2)(i) of the Indian

Penal Code and section 323 of the Indian Penal Code shall run

concurrently.


                                                       Page 21 of 23
                             // 22 //




            It appears from the impugned judgment that the case

of the victim has been referred to Secretary, D.L.S.A., Phulbani to

pass compensation for rehabilitation of the child. It is not known

as to whether the victim has been compensated or not.

            In view of the enactment of the Odisha Victim

Compensation Scheme, 2012 which was revised by Odisha Victim

Compensation (Amendment) Scheme, 2018 and keeping in view

the age of the victim at the time of occurrence and the nature and

gravity of the offence committed and the family background, I

feel it necessary to recommend the case of the victim to District

Legal Services Authority, Phulbani to examine the case of the

victim after conducting the necessary enquiry in accordance with

law for grant of compensation under the aforesaid Schemes.

            Let a copy of the judgment be sent to the District

Legal Services Authority, Phulbani for compliance.

            With the aforesaid modification in sentence, the

JCRLA stands dismissed.


           Trial Court's record with a copy of this judgment be

communicated to the concerned Court forthwith for information

and necessary action.


            Before parting with the case, I would like to put on

record my appreciation to Mr. Anirudha Das, the learned Amicus

                                                       Page 22 of 23
                              // 23 //




Curiae for rendering his valuable help and assistance towards

arriving at the decision above mentioned. The learned Amicus

Curiae shall be entitled to his professional fees which is fixed at

Rs.7,500/- (rupees seven thousand five hundred only).




                                            .................................
                                              S.K. Sahoo, J.

Orissa High Court, Cuttack The 7th September 2022/RKM Page 23 of 23