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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal - Kolkata

Shruti Spinners Ltd., Kolkata vs Assessee on 28 May, 2012

 IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL "A" BENCH: KOLKATA
      [Before Shri Pramod Kumar, A.M. & Shri George Mathan, J.M.]

      ITA No.1302/Kol/2011 M/s. Shruti Spinners Ltd.
                                  (PAN:AADCS 7311L)
      ITA No.1303/Kol/2011 M/s. Shruti Polymarbs Pvt. Ltd.
                                  (PAN:AAHCS 8362F)
      ITA No.1304/Kol/2011 M/s. Shruti Ltd.
                                  (PAN:AADCS 7585G)
      ITA No.1305/Kol/2011 M/s. Bilashpur Spinning Mills & Industries Ltd.
                                  (PAN:AACCB 3655R)
      ITA No.1306/Kol/2011 M/s.Jaldhara Holdings Pvt. Ltd.
                                  (PAN:AAACJ 0444L)
          All for the      C/o- M/s.Salarpuria Jajodia & Co.
        Assessment Year :  7, C.R. Avenue,
          2006-2007        Kolkata - 700 072
                                        (Appellants)
                                  -Vs-
                           I.T.O., Ward-3(1), Kolkata
                                        (Respondent)

                   Date of concluding the hearing : 28.05.2012
                   Date of pronouncing the Order : 28.05.2012

        Appearances : For the Appellant : Shri S. Jhajharia
                    : For the Respondent : Shri A.K.Pramanik

                                  ORDER

Per Pramod Kumar

1. By way of these appeals, the assessees have challenged the correctness of CIT(A)'s orders all dated 11th July 2011 upholding the penalty of Rs.5,000/- imposed on the assessees under section 271F of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the assessment year 2006-07.

2. When the appeals were called for hearing, the ld. representatives fairly agreed that the issue in these appeals is squarely covered by the decision of the 2 ITA Nos.1302 to1306/Kol/2011 Assessment Year: 2006-2007 Tribunal in the case of M/s. Ganapati Cement Pvt. Ltd. -vs- ITO in ITA No.1309/Kol/2011, wherein the Tribunal has observed as follows:

"3. The short issue lies in this appeal is like this. The assessee has filed its return of income for the assessment year 2006-07 on 15.10.2007, i.e., after the end of the relevant assessment year, though, being a company, it was required to file the return voluntarily in terms of section 139(1). In response to the AO's requisition to show cause as to why penalty under section 271F should not be imposed for not filing the return in time, it was submitted by the assessee that the assessee's tax consultant had fallen sick during the relevant period and that the filing of return through electronic media was made mandatory for the first time for the assessment year under consideration and therefore, the assessee needed help of expert's hands to prepare the return. The assessee also filed copies of the discharge certificate and the admission certificate issued by the Nursing Home. The case of the assessee was that in view of illness of tax consultant and in view of the fact that electronic filing of return was made mandatory for the first time but it was difficult to handle the filing of return, which was delayed due to illness of the tax consultant. The ld. AO, however, was not impressed by this submission. He observed that as it is evident from the discharge certificate of the tax consultant that the tax consultant was discharged from the Nursing Home on 18.08.2006 whereas the last date for filing the return was extended upto 30.11.2006. It was also noted that the assessee filed its return much later and therefore, the reasons given by the assessee for delay in filing the return cannot be said to be sufficient. Accordingly, the AO imposed penalty under section 271F of the Act.

4. Aggrieved, the assessee carried the matter in appeal before the ld. CIT(A), but without success. The ld. CIT(A) was of the view that admittedly, there was a default in terms of section 271F and violation of clear mandate of the statutory provisions of section 271F and that the plea of there being no loss to the revenue was not relevant for the purpose of levy of penalty. The ld. Commissioner further observed that it is not necessary that there has to be mens rea for the purpose of levy of penalty under section 271F and as such consideration could only be relevant for prosecution proceedings under section 276CC. He, therefore, concluded that he is of the view that the assessee has not been able to show, much less, prove any reasonable cause for not furnishing the return of income by 31st March, 2007 and accordingly the penalty has been rightly imposed by the AO. The assessee is not satisfied and further is in appeal before us.

3 ITA Nos.1302 to1306/Kol/2011

Assessment Year: 2006-2007

5. We have heard the rival contentions and perused the materials on record as also the applicable legal position. We find that there is no dispute about the fact that the tax consultant handling the matters of the assessee was unwell and even hospitalized for sometime. It is also undisputed position that filing of income tax returns electronically in the relevant assessment year, had some teething problems as electronic media filing of return was made mandatory for the first year. The authorities below have laid undue emphasis on the date on which the tax consultant was discharged from the nursing home which proceeds on the fallacious assumption that having been discharged from the hospital, consultant should have immediately resumed normal office work. One has to take into account a hard reality that when a person gets unwell, particularly, at one's advance age, everything else takes a back seat for sometime and his professional life also suffers inasmuch as he is not able to attend the work as scrupulously as also diligently as he would have normally. When assessee offers an explanation, it has to be viewed in the light of human probabilities and not on the basis of what ought to have happened in ideal situation. In these circumstances and bearing in mind the entirety of the fact that due to serious illness of the tax consultant, the delay in filing of the return cannot be said to be perverse and mala fide. It is also important to bear in mind the fact that the present assessment year, being the first year, in which electronic media filing of return was made mandatory, there were teething problems in the process. The provisions of section 271F do not require that penalty is to be automatically imposed for late filing of the return. Section 273B comes to the rescue in the cases where the delay in filing of return is due to reasonable cause. In our considered view and keeping all these facts in mind, there indeed was reasonable cause for delay in filing of the return. It is further evident from the fact that the assessee, on his own, filed the income tax return and without any notice being issued of filing the return when he could so. In view of these discussions and considering the totality of the facts, we are of the considered view that assessee's explanation ought to have been accepted and that it was not a fit case for imposition of penalty under section 271F. We, therefore, delete the penalty. The assessee gets relief accordingly.

6. In the result, the appeal filed by the Assessee is allowed."

3. The ld. D.R., however, relied upon the orders of the ld. CIT(A).

4. We have heard the rival contentions. We agree with the view taken by us in the case of M/s. Ganapati Cement Pvt. Ltd. (supra). Respectfully following the 4 ITA Nos.1302 to1306/Kol/2011 Assessment Year: 2006-2007 decision of the Tribunal in the above case and in view of agreed position that the material facts and legal issue is the same as in these appeals before the Tribunal, we delete the impugned penalty. The assessees get relief accordingly. Therefore, the appeals filed by the assessees are allowed.

5. In the result, the appeals filed by the assessees are allowed.

This Order is dictated and pronounced in the open court on 28th May, 2012 immediately after the completion of the hearing.

                Sd/-                                         Sd/-
          (George Mathan)                               (Pramod Kumar)
          Judicial Member                              Accountant Member

                              Dated : 28th May, 2012
Copy of the order forwarded to:

1. (i) M/s. Shruti Spinners Ltd., (ii) M/s. Shruti Polymarbs Pvt. Ltd.,

(iii) M/s. Shruti Ltd., (iv) M/s. Bilashpur Spinning Mills & Industries Ltd. and (v) M/s.Jaldhara Holdings Pvt. Ltd., C/o- M/s.Salarpuria Jajodia & Co. 7, C.R. Avenue, Kolkata - 700 072 2 I.T.O., Ward-3(1), Kolkata

3. The CIT(A), Kolkata

4. CIT, Kolkata

5. DR, Kolkata Benches, Kolkata True Copy, By order, Asstt. Registrar, ITAT, Kolkata Talukdar(Sr.P.S.) 5 ITA Nos.1302 to1306/Kol/2011 Assessment Year: 2006-2007