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[Cites 2, Cited by 0]

Madhya Pradesh High Court

Suresh Kumar Mudgil vs Secretary Union Of India on 7 September, 2012

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                          W.P. No. 13596/2009

7.9.2012

       Shri   Akash   Choudhary,   learned   counsel   for   the 
petitioner.
       Shri S.K. Mishra, learned counsel for respondents.

Heard.

Order dated 27.8.2009 passed by Central Administrative  Tribunal, Jabalpur Bench, Jabalpur is being assailed vide this  petition   under   Article   227   of   the   Constitution   of   India.     By  impugned order passed in Original Application No. 461/2008;  whereby, petitioner sought direction to the respondents to pay  house  rent  allowance  w.e.f  18.6.2004  to 28.2.2005  as arrears,  interest @ 18 % per annum and cost was negatived.

Relevant   facts   briefly   are   that   the   petitioner,   a   Junior  Telecom   Officer   in   the   establishment   of   Quality   Assurance,  was transferred in July 2000 from the office of Senior Quality  Assurance   Officer,   SQAE   (L)   to   Controllerate   of   Quality  Assurance (AVL), Avadi, where the House Rent Allowance was  granted to him up to 16.2.2004.   That, in pursuance to Estate  Order No. 18 dated 20th  March 2003 issued by Heavy Vehicle  Factory   (Avadi)   Chennai   (Yard   and   Estate   Section))   inviting  application from officers/employees drawing pay in pay range  8500­11999 and non­eligible candidates (who are eligible for  next   lower   type   of   quarters)   for   four   Type   IV   quarters,   the  2 petitioner though belonging to different  unit applied for the  allotment   of   quarter.     The   application   was   turned   down   on  4.7.2003   holding   that,   only   the   officers/employees   of   Heavy  Vehicle   Factory   and   Engine   Factory,   Avadi,   are   entitled  implying   thereby   that,   officers/employees   of   CQA,   are   not  entitled   for   allotment   of   quarters   allocated   to   HVA   pool;  subsequently, however, the said decision was reviewed on 10th  January 2004 and the petitioner was allotted Type IV Quarter  no. 49/4 with effect from 19.1.2004.  Subsequent thereafter on  audit   objection   the   allotment   order   was   proposed   to   be  withdrawn   by   order   dated   27.3.2004   with   a   request   to   the  Controller, CQA (AVL) Avadi to facilitate the petitioner quarter  of DGQA Pool with a further request to get the HVF Quarter  No.   49/4   vacated.     The   aforesaid   correspondence   led   to  cancellation of allotment order by order dated 5.4.2004 as the  petitioner   was   found   not   eligible   for   allotment   of   Type   IV  quarter which was in Heavy Vehicle Factory Avadi's pool.

The   petitioner   in   pursuance   to   the   said   cancellation  approached   the   Controller,   Quality   Assurance,   Avadi   for  allotment of Type IV quarter from DGQA Pool. In pursuance  thereto the petitioner by letter dated 22.4.2004 was informed  that the petitioner being in the basic pay of 7900 is entitled to  only  Type   III  quarter.    Accordingly  it  was  informed  that   the  allotment of Type III quarter will be considered if he is willing  3 to accept the same.  Petitioner insisted for allotment of Type IV  quarter as is evident from his representation dated 27.6.2005  and in case of non­allotment, claimed house rent allowance  from   18.6.2004   to   28.2.2005.     The   claim   for   house   rent  allowance   was   also   routed   through   Administrative   Officer,  Controllarate   of   Quality   Assurance,   Avadi.     Claim   of   the  petitioner since did not fructify he filed an original application  before   Central   Administrative   Tribunal,   Jabalpur   Bench   at  Jabalpur   as   in   the   meantime   the   petitioner   was   transferred  back to Jabalpur.  

Before   the   Tribunal   respondents   put­forth   that   the  Estate Order, on the basis whereof the petitioner had applied  for allotment of Type IV quarter, was by Heavy Vehicle Factory,  Avadi and was applicable only in respect of officers/employees  of   Heavy   Vehicle   Factory,   Avadi   and   Engine   Factory,   Avadi.  The said Estate order was not applicable to officers/employees  of Controller, Quality Assurance Avadi.   It is urged that since  the petitioner was an employee of CQA was thus not entitled  for allotment of Type IV quarter which was of Heavy Vehicle  Factory   pool.     In   respect   of   his   entitlement,   it   is   contended  that, being in the basic pay of Rs.7900 and not in the pay range  of 8500­11999, the petitioner was entitled for Type III quarters  and not Type IV.   It is further contended that an option was  given   to   the   petitioner   for   allotment   of  Type   III   quarters  by  4 communication dated 22.4.2004.  The petitioner, however, did  not accept the same but insisted upon for allotment of type IV  quarters.  It is urged that since the quarters as per entitlement  of   the   petitioner   were   available   and   offered   to   him   and   he  declined   to   accept   the   same,   he   was   not   found   eligible   for  grant of house rent allowance as claimed by him for the period  18.6.2004 to 28.2.2005.

The   Tribunal   after   taking   into   consideration   the   rival  contentions negatived the claim holding:

"11. The   facts   noticed   herein   above   would   show  that   the   applicant   laid   claim   for   HRA   only   after   the  judgment   has   been   rendered   by   Madras   Bench   on  27/3/2008  in  R.N.  Ghosh  (supra).    Hon'ble   Supreme  Court in Directors Central Plantations Crops Research  Institute and others vs. M. Purushothaman and others  1994   SCC   (L&S)   1418   has   held   that   HRA   can   not   be  claimed   as   matter   of   right   &   it   is   paid   in   lieu   of  accommodation not made available to the employees.  This   being   the   case,   it   follows   that   whenever   the  accommodation is offered, the employees have either  to accept it or forfeit HRA.   The management cannot  be saddled with double liability, viz., to construct and  maintain the quarters as well as to pay the HRA.
12. The   law   laid   down   in   the   judgment   noticed  herein   above   squarely   applicable   in   the   facts   and  circumstances of present case. Admittedly, there had  been   Type   III   quarters   available   with   DGQA   and   he  was  required to apply for  same but  he  chose not  to  apply rather he insisted to allow a Type IV quarter only  despite his non­entitlement. ...... ....... ......"
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The   petitioner   does   not   dispute   the   fact   that   Estate  Order No. 18 was issued by Heavy Vehicle Factory, Avadi for  allotment   of   Type   IV   quarters   to   its   officers/employees   and  that of officers/employees of Engine Factory, Avadi.  It is also  not   disputed   that   being   in   the   pay   range   of   Rs.7900   the  petitioner   is   entitled   for   Type   III   quarter.     It   is   further  submitted that having allotted the quarter vide letter dated 10th  January 2004 by relaxing the condition the respondents were  not   justified   in   retracting   the   same   under   the   garb   of   audit  objection.  It is further contended that having forced to vacate  Type IV quarter, incumbent it was upon the management of  Controller, Quality Assurance, Avadi to have allotted Type IV  quarter irrespective of the fact that he was not entitled for the  same.

We are not impressed with the submissions put­forth by  learned counsel for the petitioner.  Record reveals that various  types of quarters are pooled to respective establishments.   In  the case at hand admittedly four type IV quarters which have  fallen vacant in Heavy Vehicle Factory, Avadi's pool were to be  allotted to the officers/employees of the same factory and that  of Engine Factory, Avadi and not for the officers/employees of  other establishment.  Therefore, while cancelling the allotment  which   was   erroneously   made   in   favour   of   petitioner,   the  Controller, Quality Assurance, Avadi where the petitioner was  6 employed were requested to consider for allotment of quarter  in their pool.  The CQA did offer the petitioner for allotment of  Type III quarter which the petitioner was entitled for the same  was, however, not acceded to by the petitioner on the pretext  that they are too small to accommodate his family.

In view whereof no right accrues in favour of petitioner  for grant of house rent allowance for the period from 18.6.2004  to   28.2.2005   as   despite   of   availability   of   quarter   as   per   his  entitlement the petitioner had refused to accept the same.

In   the   result   since   there   is   no   error   in   the   judgment  rendered   by   the   Tribunal   we   declined   to   interfere   with   the  same.   Petition fails and is hereby dismissed.   Parties to bear  their own costs.

     (AJIT SINGH )                                                                     (SANJAY YADAV)
          JUDGE                                                                                      JUDGE

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