Punjab-Haryana High Court
Dalbir Singh @ Balbir Singh And Ors vs State Of Punjab And Ors on 13 December, 2017
Author: Arvind Singh Sangwan
Bench: Arvind Singh Sangwan
CRM-M-41201 of 2017 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-41201 of 2017
Date of Decision:December 13, 2017
Dalbir Singh @ Balbir Singh and Others.....................................Petitioners
Versus
State of Punjab and Others.........................................................Respondents
CORAM:HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN
Present: Mr.B.S.Jaswal,Advocate for the petitioners.
Ms. Rajni Gupta, Senior Deputy Advocate General, Punjab.
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ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN, J.
Petitioners have filed the present petition under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 for quashing of FIR No.60 dated 5.10.2017, under Sections 323, 324,452,506,148 and 149 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 ('IPC' for short) registered at Police Station Khilchian District Amritsar Rural (Annexure P1) and all consequential proceedings arising therefrom, on the basis of compromise dated 17.10.2017 (Annexures P2 ) .
Vide order dated 2.11.2017, a direction was given to the trial Court to record the statements of the parties and submit a report regarding 1 of 4 ::: Downloaded on - 16-12-2017 04:58:37 ::: CRM-M-41201 of 2017 2 the genuineness of the compromise effected between the parties and also to intimate whether any accused is proclaimed offender.
In pursuance thereof, the trial Court has submitted a report dated 17.11.2017 (forwarded by the District and Sessions Judge, Amritsar on 21.11.2017), after recording the statements of the parties, that the complainant-Ram Singh and Harjit Singh, and the accused-petitioners- Dalbir Singh @ Balbir Singh, Harpal Singh, Inderjit Singh @ Pindhi, Nishan Singh(minor) through Dalbir Singh have appeared along with their respective counsel, who had identified them and got their statements recorded acknowledging that the compromise had been effected voluntarily, without any coercion or any undue influence.
Perusal of allegations in the FIR reveals that the present case squarely falls in the category of cases that can be quashed by the High Court, in exercise of its inherent power under Section 482 of the Code. Keeping in view authoritative enunciation of law laid down by Hon'ble the Supreme Court of India in "Gian Singh vs State of Punjab and another", 2012(4) R.C.R. (Criminal) 543 and in the light of facts and circumstances of the present case, this Court is of the considered opinion that continuation of criminal proceedings would amount to abuse of process of law and it is expedient in the interest of justice that criminal proceedings are put to an end.
As per the Full Bench judgement of this Court in Kulwinder Singh and others vs. State of Punjab, 2007 (3) RCR (Criminal) 1052, High Court has power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to allow the compounding of non-compoundable offence and quash the prosecution where the High 2 of 4 ::: Downloaded on - 16-12-2017 04:58:38 ::: CRM-M-41201 of 2017 3 Court felt that the same was required to prevent the abuse of the process of any Court or to otherwise secure the ends of justice. This power of quashing is not confined to matrimonial disputes alone.
Since the parties have arrived at a compromise and have decided to live in peace, no useful purpose would be served in allowing the criminal proceedings to continue.
The Apex Court in Central Bureau of Investigation vs. Sadhu Ram Singla and others (2017) 5 Supreme Court Cases 350 has held as under:-
"Having carefully considered the singular facts and circumstances of the present case, and also the law relating to the continuance of criminal cases where the complainant and the accused had settled their differences and had arrived at an amicable arrangement, we see no reason to differ with the view taken in Manoj Sharma's case (supra) and several decisions of this Court delivered thereafter with respect to the doctrine of judicial restraint. In concluding hereinabove, we are not unmindful of the view recorded in the decisions cited at the Bar that depending on the attendant facts, continuance of the criminal proceedings, after a compromise has been arrived at between the complainant and the accused, would amount to abuse of process of Court and an exercise in futility since the trial would be prolonged and ultimately, it may end in a decision which may be of no consequence to any of the parties."
Accordingly, this petition is allowed. FIR No.60 dated 5.10.2017, under Sections 323, 324, 452 ,506,148 and 149 IPC registered 3 of 4 ::: Downloaded on - 16-12-2017 04:58:38 ::: CRM-M-41201 of 2017 4 at Police Station Khilchian District Amritsar Rural (Annexure P1) and all the consequential proceedings, arising therefrom, are ordered to be quashed qua the petitioners.
(ARVIND SINGH SANGWAN) JUDGE December 13, 2017 arya Whether speaking/reasoned: Yes/No Whether Reportable : Yes/No 4 of 4 ::: Downloaded on - 16-12-2017 04:58:38 :::