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Delhi District Court

State vs . Pinku @ Kana & Ors. on 5 October, 2018

                      State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.



          IN THE COURT OF PAWAN KUMAR MATTO,
    SPECIAL JUDGE (NDPS), ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE, 
              NORTH­WEST, ROHINI COURTS, DELHI



New Sessions Case Number                              : 51782/2016



State
                                 versus

1. Pinku @ Kana
S/o. Sh. Sita Ram
R/o. H. No. 165, Gali No. 8, 
Ambedkar Nagar, Haider Pur, Delhi. 

2. Mohd. Afsar
S/o. Mohd. Akhtar
R/o. H. No. B­177, Mange Ram Park, Budh Vihar, Delhi

3. Ranjeet @ Bihari
S/o. Shamsher Singh
R/o. Village Karoundhi, PS Mohali, District Sitapur, UP

4. Neeraj @ Dheeraj
S/o. Sh. Mange Ram
R/o. H. No. 202, Pitampura Village, Delhi. 

First Information Report Number : 37/2011
Police Station : Maurya Enclave.
Under section : 302/394/397/34  of the Indian Penal Code. 
                          & 25/27 Arms Act.

Date of institution                         :         19.10.2011
Date of receiving the case by way of transfer
in this court                               :         09.10.2017

FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave                             Page No. 1/98
                             State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.


Final Arguments concluded on                            :       26.09.2018
Date of judgment                                        :       05.10.2018

JUDGMENT

1.    Brief facts of the case are that on 06.02.2011, DD No. 24A was registered   at   9:47   PM.   wherein   it   was   mentioned   that   two   boys   had caused two gun shots injuries and snatched   away the bag. This DD was assigned to SI Deepak Kumar. Accordingly, SI Deepak along with Ct. Sukhbir had arrived at the spot which was near AP Block Market, Pitam   Pura,   near   28   Baba   Jewellers   Delhi,   where,   they   found   three empty bullets of 9mm and the scene of crime was preserved and SHO along with his staff also arrived at the spot and it was revealed that two injured   were   taken   to   the   hospital.   SI   Deepak   left   Ct.   Sukhbir   for protecting the place of occurrence and he went to the Saroj hospital and he collected the MLC No.3151/11 of Ghanshyam Dass Garg and MLC No.3152/11 of Chitranjan and their gun shot injuries were kept under observation and patients were unfit for making statement. It is further stated  that  the  Ghanshyam  Dass had  suffered  gun  shot injury in his abdomen and left ankle. Whereas,  Chitranjan had suffered bullet injury in his left ankle. It is also stated that no eye witness met him there and on   inquiry,   it   was   revealed   that   the   injured   had   a   shop   of   jewellery, whose bag was snatched. So, offences under Section 394/397/34 IPC and   25/27/54/59   of   Arms   Act   were   made   out.   Accordingly,   rukka through   Ct.   Sukhbir   was   sent.   Accordingly,   the   present   FIR   was registered. The crime team had inspected the spot. Three empty covers of   bullet,   damaged   lead   of   bullets,   blood   samples   from   the   place   of FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 2/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

occurrence, blood stained earth, earth control and then damaged leads were picked and after making the parcels, they were sealed and seized, which were deposited in the malkhana and site plan was prepared at the instance of Karan, who had admitted to Ghanshyam Dass Garg in the Sir Ganga Ram hospital, where, he expired on dated 10.03.2011, during his treatment. Then with the order of DCP, investigation of the case was assigned to Inspector Rajbir and on dated 11.03.2011, the dead body of deceased was  obtained from the mortuary of Ganga Ram Hospital and postmortem of the body of Ghanshyam Dass Garg was also   got   done   in   Babu   Jagjeevan   Ram   hospital   and   the   doctor   had opined that, "the death was due to septicemia consequent upon infected injuries could be done to gun shot injuries as alleged" and body of the deceased was handed over to the legal heirs of the deceased. It is also stated  that  after  postmortem,   the doctor  had  given  sealed  sample  of blood of the deceased, which was deposited in the malkhana on dated 20.02.2011. Accused Pinku @ Kana was arrested in another FIR No. 407/10   u/s.   379/356/34   of   IPC   registered   in   PS   Maurya   Enclave, wherein, he had made disclosure statement and he was arrested on dated 21.02.2011 in this case and he was remanded to judicial custody. An application  for  TIP  was moved,  but,  accused  Pinku @ Kana  had refused   for   TIP.   It   is   further   stated   that   that   police   custody   of   this accused was obtained. But, no case properties could be recovered and on   dated   20.02.2011,   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   was   arrested   in   another case  registered vide FIR No.48/11 u/s.25 of the Arms Act in the police station   Maurya   Enclave   and   he   had   made   disclosure   statement regarding his participation in the commission of offences in this case FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 3/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

and   on   dated   18.03.2011,   Mohd.   Afsar   was   interrogated   with   the permission of the court and he was also arrested in this case and TIP proceedings of Mohd. Afsar was got concluded, wherein, Chitranjan had correctly identified to Mohd. Afsar and police custody of accused Mohd. Afsar   was   obtained   and   efforts   were   made   by   the   police   to   recover robbed property. But, accused Mohd. Afsar and Pinku @ Kana had told to the police that on the day of occurrence, their co­accused Ranjit @ Bihari   had   taken   with   him   the   property   robbed   from   the   Gold   Smith (deceased) and Ranjit had told them to divide the same in equal share subsequently. But, thereafter, he did not meet them. Mohd. Afsar and Pinku @ Kana also told to the police that Ranjit @ Bihari had caused bullet injuries to the Gold Smith (deceased) and his servant and he had snatched   the   bag   of   the   deceased.   It   is   further   stated   that   accused Mohd. Afsar and Pinku @ Kana had also told that in this occurrence Neeraj   @   Dhiraj   s/o   Mange   Ram   R/o   H.No.202,   Village   Pitampura, Delhi, Raju and Amit had also participated and since initially, only Pinku @ Kana and Mohd. Afsar were arrested and other accused could not be arrested. So, on completion of the investigation, the charge sheet was filed   only   against   accused   Pinku   @   Kana   and   Mohd.   Afsar   u/s. 394/397/302/34   of   IPC   and   after   supplying   the   copies   of   the   charge sheet,  the case was committed   to the court of Sessions and it was assigned to the court of Ld. Additional Sessions Judge. Thereafter, the accused Ranjit @ Bihari and Neeraj @ Dheeraj who were arrested in another case registered vide FIR No. 113/11 u/s. 395/397 of IPC and 27/54/59 of Arms Act, in PS North Rohini, on 23.06.2011 and they had also   made   disclosure   statements   regarding   their   involvement   in   the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 4/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

present   case.     They   were   also   arrested   in   this   case   on   dated 24.06.2011. Police custody of accused Ranjit @ Bihari for two days was obtained   and   efforts   were   made   to   recover   the   case   property   and weapon used in the commission of crime, but, the same could not be recovered   and   accused   Amit   and   Raju   could   not   be   arrested   and accused Neeraj @ Dhiraj had refused for TIP. His PC remand for one day was obtained and try to find accused Raju and Amit was made, but, they   could   not   be   apprehended.   On   completion   of   the   investigation against   accused   Ranjit   @   Bihari   and   Neeraj   @   Dhiraj,   the supplementary charge sheet u/s. 394/397/302/34 of IPC was also filed against accused Ranjit @ Bihari and Neeraj @ Dhiraj  and committed to the   court   of   Sessions   and   assigned   to   the   same   court   of   Ld.   Addl. Sessions   Judge   and   on   finding   of   prima   facie   case,   charges   under Section   392/34,   394/34   and   302/34   of   IPC   were   framed   against   all these four accused. Whereas, additional charge under Section 397 of IPC   was   framed   against   accused   Ranjit   @   Bihari   and   all   these   four accused pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. So, all these four accused were put on the trial.

2.     Since,   this   was   an   old   case   registered   way   back   in   the   year 2010, so, it was transferred to this court and this court has received this case on dated 09.10.2017.

3.  In   order   to   prove   its   case,   the   Prosecution   has   examined   32 witnesses.

4. HC   Mohar   Pal   Singh   has   been   examined   as   PW­1.  The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused.

FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 5/98

State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

5.  Whereas,   ASI   Raju   Yadav   has   been   examined   as   PW2.   The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

6.  Whereas,  Shri  Ashwini  Aggarwal   has  been  examined  as  PW3. The   opportunity   to   cross   examine   this   witness   was   given   to   the accused.   But,   the   counsels   for   accused   did   not   cross   examine   this witness.   So,   the   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross   examine   this witness was done NIL.

7.  Whereas, Shri Shyam Sunder Garg has been examined as PW4. The   opportunity   to   cross   examine   this   witness   was   given   to   the accused.   But,   the   counsels   for   accused   did   not   cross   examine   this witness.   So,   the   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross   examine   this witness was done NIL.

8.  Whereas, HC Ashok Kumar has been  examined as PW5. This witness was cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for all the accused.

9.  Whereas, Ct. Sukhbir has been examined as PW6. He was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for all the accused.

FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 6/98

State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

10.  Whereas, Dr. Bhim Singh has been examined as PW7. He was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for all the accused.

11.  Whereas, Ct. Rajbir Sangwan has been examined as PW8. He was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for the accused.

12.  Whereas, Ct. Ashok Kumar has been examined as PW9. He was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for the accused.

13.  Whereas, SI Manohar Lal has been examined as PW10. He was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for all the accused.

14.  Whereas,  Ct.   Subhash   has   been   examined  as   PW11.   He   was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for all the accused.

15.  Whereas   Dr. N. P. Waghmare   has been examined as PW­12. The   opportunity   to   cross   examine   this   witness   was   given   to   the accused.   But,   the   counsels   for   accused   did   not   cross   examine   this witness.   So,   the   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross   examine   this witness was done NIL.

16.  Whereas, HC Vinod Kumar has been examined as PW13. This witness was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for the accused.

17.  Whereas,   SI   Vikas   Kumar   has   been   examined   as   PW14.   This FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 7/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

witness was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for the accused.

18.  Whereas, Sh. Dheeraj Mor, Ld. MM  has been examined as PW­

15.   The   opportunity   to   cross   examine   this   witness   was   given   to   the accused.   But,   the   counsels   for   accused   did   not   cross   examine   this witness.   So,   the   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross   examine   this witness was done NIL.

19.  Whereas, Ct. Rajbir has been examined as PW16. This witness was also cross­examined by Ld. Counsels for the accused.

20.  Whereas,   Ct.   Dalip   Kumar   has   been   examined   as   PW17.   The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

21.  Whereas, W/Ct. Sumitra has been examined as PW18 ( and also examined   as  PW  28).   This   witness  was   also   cross­examined   by   Ld. Counsels for all the accused.

22.  Whereas, Sh. Chitranjan, has been examined as PW­19. He was also cross examined by the Ld. Counsels for all the accused. 

23. Whereas,   Dr.   Ravi   Kant   has   been   examined   as   PW­20.   The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 8/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

24.        Whereas, Sh. Karan Garg has been examined as PW­21. The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

25.  Whereas, SI Matadin has been examined as PW22. He was also cross examined by the Ld. Counsels for all the accused. 

26.  Whereas, HC Radha Kishan has been examined as PW23. The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

27.  Whereas,   Dr.   Sukh   Ram   has   been   examined   as   PW24.   The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

28.  Whereas, Shri Naresh Kumar has been examined as PW25. The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 9/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

29.  Whereas, Shri Satyender Gosain has been examined as PW26. The   opportunity   to   cross   examine   this   witness   was   given   to   the accused.   But,   the   counsels   for   accused   did   not   cross   examine   this witness.   So,   the   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross   examine   this witness was done NIL.

30.  Whereas, Ms. Shunali Gupta has been examined as PW27. The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

31.   Whereas,   Ct.   Ravinder   has   been   examined   as   PW29.   The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

32.  Whereas,   SI   Deepak,   has   been   examined   as   PW­30.   He   was also cross examined by the Ld. Counsel for the accused.

33.  Whereas, Inspector Mukesh, has been examined as PW­31. He was also cross examined by the Ld. Counsel for all the accused.

FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 10/98

State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

34.  Whereas, Inspector Rajbir Singh, has been examined as PW32. He was also cross examined by the Ld. Counsel for all the accused.

35.  Whereas,   Dr.   Tarun   Mittal   has   been   examined   as   PW33.   The opportunity  to cross  examine  this witness  was given  to the  accused. But, the counsels for accused did not cross examine this witness. So, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

36. On completion of the evidence of the prosecution, the statements of all the accused persons u/s 313 Cr. PC were recorded and all the incriminating   evidence   led   by   the   prosecution   against   them   was   put before them and all the accused persons have denied the correctness of   the   evidence   led   against   them   by   the   prosecution   and   pleaded innocence.

37. I have heard the Ld. Counsels for the parties.

38. Ld.  APP  for  state  has submitted  that  in the  case in hand,  two bullet   injuries   were   caused   by   accused   Ranjit   to   the   deceased Ghanshyam Dass Garg. Whereas, one bullet injury was caused on the ankle   of   Chitranjan   (PW19)   and   further   submitted   that   MLC   of Ghanshyam   Dass   and   Chitranjan   (PW19)   reveal   that   on   the   day   of occurrence, on 06.02.2011, they were not fit for making statements. So, the statement of Chitranjan (PW19) was recorded on 09.02.2011 and further submitted that since Neeraj and Pinku @ Kana had refused to FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 11/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

participate   in   the   judicial   TIP,   so,   adverse   inference   may   be   drawn against   them   and   further   submitted   that   accused   Afsar   and   Ranjeet were identified in the judicial TIP by PW­19 and PW19 Chitranjan has also identified them in the court at the time of recording of his testimony and further submitted that since accused Neeraj had robbed the bag of the   deceased   from   Chitranjan   (PW19).   Whereas   accused   Ranjit   has been identified as shooter and submitted that the delay in recording of the statement of the witnesses of prosecution cannot be held to be fatal in view of unfitness of Chitranjan and deceased for making statements and submitted that since the prosecution has  proved on record that all these   four   accused   had   robbed   away  the   bag   of  the   deceased   after causing two bullet injuries on the person of Ghanshyam Dass and one bullet injury on the person of the Chitranjan and in view of the same, injuries   caused   to   the   Ghanshyam   Dass   Garg,   he   died   on   dated 10.03.2011. So, all the accused are liable to the convicted  u/s.392/34, 394/34,   302/34   of   IPC.   Whereas   accused   Ranjit   has   used   deadly weapon ie one pistol. So, he is also liable to be convicted u/s. 397 of IPC.

39. On the other hand, Ld. Counsels for accused have submitted that PW­19   Chitranjan   has   admitted   during   his   cross­examination   that   he was able to speak when he was removed to the hospital  and further submitted   that   he  was   able  to   speak,   till   he  was  in  the   hospital  and further submitted that when PW19 Chitranjan was able to speak in the hospital, then why, the statement of this witness was not recorded by the   IO   promptly   and   in   view   of   the   delay   in   recording   statement   of FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 12/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

PW19, the possibility of after thought and colourful version cannot be ruled out and further submitted that site plan is alleged to have prepared by   the   IO   at   the   instance   of   son   of   deceased   namely   Karan   and submitted that PW19 Chitranjan could be the good witness, at whose instance,   the   site   plan   could   be   prepared   and   also   submitted   that testimony of the PW19 is contradictory and further submitted that in his examination in chief, he has deposed that he was shouting and some persons   came   to  rescue   them   from   the  Sharma   dhaba   and   accused persons   had   fled   away   from   the   spot.   Whereas,   in   his   cross­ examination,  he  has  stated  that  no public witness was present  there and further submitted that Ld. Addl PP has argued that accused Neeraj has been identified as snatcher of the bag. Whereas, Ld. Addl PP for the   State   had   given   suggestion   to   this   witness   during   his   cross­ examination   by   Ld.   Addl.   PP   for   the   State   that   accused   Pinku   had snatched   away   the   bag   and   this   witness   had   admitted   the   same suggestion   to   be   correct   and   thus   the   testimony   of   this   witness   is inconsistent to his previous testimonies and further submitted that since this witness had categorically admitted that he had not given any facial description of any of the accused to the IO, so on what basis the IO had arrested the accused persons, is also a mystery and further submitted that PW19 who is alleged to be an eye witness has admitted during his cross­examination that when bullet injury was caused  on the person of this witness, he became concerned for saving his life and therefore, he did not not see the assailants and submitted that since this witness had admitted during his cross­examination that accused Pinku @ Kana and Afsar were not seen at the spot, they may be around the spot, but not FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 13/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

seen by this witness. So, the testimony of this witness is inconsistent, contradictory   and suspicious, so it cannot be relied upon and further submitted that since this witness has admitted in his cross­examination that for about 7 days, he remained in police station, so the possibility of tutoring  this  witness  cannot   be  ruled  out  and   in view  of  the  material inconsistencies   in   the   testimony   of   this   witness,   accused   cannot   be convicted and in view of the suspicious testimony of this witness.  Ld. Counsels   for   the   accused   have   further   submitted   that   DD   No.   24­A dated   06.02.2011   was   registered   on   the   100   number   call   given   by Munish, but, neither the statement of this witness Munish was recorded by IO nor he is produced in the court. They have further submitted that statement of Chitranjan recorded on different dates are contradictory to each other.  It is further submitted that the testimony of this witness is found to be contradictory and inconsistent. So, it cannot be relied upon. If   the   cross­examination   of   this   witness   is   looked   into,   the   accused Pinku was already shown to this witness by the police. So, even if TIP was done, it is inconsequential. It is further submitted that this PW 19 is the   alleged   eye   witness   and   at   the   time   of   recording   of   his   first statement by the IO, he has no where told about the description of the any of the accused either they were tall, long, fat or thin, so, the TIP of accused Pinku @ kana conducted cannot be read against the accused. Ld.   Counsel   for   the   accused   has   also   submitted   that   accused   have been falsely implicated in the present case  and neither  any pistol nor any alleged robbed money or articles have been recovered from any of the accused and further submitted that testimony of injured, who has been   examined  as   PW   19   is  full   of   contradictions,   as   at   the   time   of FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 14/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

recording   of   his  first   statement   by   the   IO,   he   has   not   named  all   the accused  and further submitted that the Chitranjan in his first statement Ex.W19/DA recorded by the IO has levelled the allegations of firing and snatching of bag against Ranjit. Whereas, at the time of recording of his statement   Ex.PW19/A,   he   has   alleged   that   bag   was   snatched   by accused  Pinku @ Kana and  further submitted  that at the time of his examination   in   the   court,   he   has   alleged   that   bag   was   snatched   by Pinku @ Kana and stated that Pinku @ Kana and Afsar were not there. Accused Pinku @ Kana was arrested in the case registered vide FIR No. 407/2010, u/s. 379 of IPC and while he was in the judicial custody, then, he was arrested in the present case and case of the prosecution is based   on   the   disclosure   statements   of   accused   which   are   not admissible under the law. He has further submitted that in the case in hand PCR call was made by Munish and he has not been examined by the IO nor he is produced in the court and further submitted that DD No. 24A dated 06.02.2011 was registered at 9:47 PM on the call of  Munish, wherein, it was alleged that boys shooted and robbed away the bag. He has further submitted that occurrence  is alleged to have taken place on 06.02.2011,   whereas,   the   IO   has   recorded   the   first   statement   of Chitranjan on 09.02.2011 and delay in recording of the statement of this witness has not been explained and in view of delay in recording of the statement   of   this   witness,   doubts   are   created   in   the   version   of   the prosecution.   He   has   further   submitted   that   at   the   time   of   cross examination of this witness (PW19) in the court dated 19.02.2015. This witness has admitted that he did not see accused Afsar and Pinku at the spot and doubts are created, since PW­19 Chitranjan has deposed FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 15/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

that he was able to speak. So, he was fit for making statement and in view   of   delaying   of   recording   of   statement,   the   possibility   of   after­ thought version cannot be ruled out and also submitted that thus on the testimony of PW 19, it is clear that he failed to support the case of the prosecution.   He has further submitted that this witness has admitted that accused Pinku @ Kana and Afsar were not seen by him at that spot and also submitted that PW 30 SI Deepak has admitted that on dated 09.02.2011, he did not ask to witness Chitranjan about the description of   the   accused.   He   has   further   submitted   that     Chitranjan   in   his statement recorded u/s. 161 Cr.PC recorded on dated 09.02.2011, he has alleged that one person who had given fist blow, robbed bag and jewellery, same person had caused bullet injury to the deceased and also to this witness, he has named him as Ranjit and whereas, at the time   of   recording   of   supplementary   statement   Ex.PW19/A   u/s   161 Cr.PC. on dated 28.02.2011, he has alleged that the bag snatched by Pinku @ Kana and during his cross­examination, he has admitted that on dated 28.02.2011, he had not gone to Pitam Pura and also admitted that   IO   did   not   meet   him   on   28.02.2011   and   submitted   that   if   this witness did not go at Pitam Pura on 28.02.2011 and he did not meet IO on 28.02.2011, then, how his supplementary statement on 28.02.2011 could be recorded.  He has further submitted that  site plan is alleged to have been prepared at the instance of Karan, who has been examined as PW21 whereas, Karan was not present at the spot at the time of alleged occurrence, so, how could he tell about the occurrence. He has further submitted that testimony of PW19 is full of improvements and contradictions  and   also   submitted  that   occurrence   is  alleged   to   have FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 16/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

taken place near Sharma Dhaba, but, none has been examined Sharma Dhaba by the IO and the Ld. Counsel for accused has further submitted that PW­19 Chitranjan, who is the star witness of the prosecution has failed to support the case of the prosecution, as PW­19 has admitted during his cross examination that accused Mohd. Afsar was shown to him in police station by the police officials.   He has further submitted that during his examination in chief, this PW­19  has admitted that Pinku and Afsar were not seen at the spot. He has further submitted that the testimony   of   this   witness   is   not   reliable   being   contradictory   to   his statements   recorded   under   section   161   Cr.PC.     He   has   further submitted   that   Chitranjan   was   able   to   speak   even   on   the   date   of occurrence i.e. on dated 06.02.2011, 07.02.2011 and 08.02.2011, but, the statement of this witness was not recorded on the said date and it also creates clouds of suspicion on the version of the prosecution and PW30 has deposed in the court that he did not know when PW19 was discharged   and   none   of   the   accused   were   named   in   the   FIR   and submitted   that   since,   the   testimony   of   this   PW19   is   found   to   be inconsistent, so, it is not reliable and it would not be safe to convict the accused,   on   such   inconsistent   and   unreliable   testimonies   of   the witnesses   of   the   prosecution   and   submitted   that   since,   the   accused have been falsely implicated in the present case, so, they are liable to be acquitted.

40. I   have   given   the   thoughtful   consideration   to   the   submissions made by counsel for the parties and perused the record. Since  perusal of the record reveals that in the case in hand  that on 06.02.2011, DD FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 17/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

No.   24A   Ex.PW1/A   was   registered   at   9:47   PM.   wherein   it   was mentioned 2 boys had caused gun shots injuries and robbed away the bag. This DD was assigned to SI Deepak Kumar who had arrived at the spot   alongwith   the   Ct.   Sukhbir.   SI   Deepak   Kumar   had   prepared   the rukka and sent to the Police Station through Ct. Sukhbir on the basis of which FIR No. 37/11 was registered u/s.394/397/34 of IPC and 25/27 of Arms Act and investigation was carried out and in order to prove its ase, the prosecution has examined 32 witnesses.

41. HC   Mohar   Pal   Singh   has   been   examined   as   PW­1,   who   has deposed that on 06.02.2011, he was posted as PS Maurya Enclave as duty officer and his duty hours were from 4:00 PM to 12:00 midnight and   on   that   day,   at   about   9:47PM,   he   was   given   information   by telephone operator through intercom that two boys had fired shots at AP Market and ran away and the said information was reduced into writing vide DD No. 24­A dated 06.02.2011 by him and thereafter, the said DD was handed over to SI Deepak Kumar. He has proved the copy of DD No. 24­A Ex.PW1/A and deposed that on the same day i.e. 06.02.2011, at about 11:55p.m., he had received a rukka through Ct. Sukhvir, sent by SI Deepak  for the registration of the case and  after receiving the rukka,   he   made   endorsement   Ex.PW1/B   and   FIR   No.37/11   u/s. 397/394/34   IPC   and   25/27/59   Arms   Act   was   got   registered   by   him through   computer   operator.   He   has   further   deposed   that   after registration of the case, the investigation was assigned to SI Deepak Kumar   and   he   handed   over   computerized   copy   of   FIR   and   rukka   in original   to   Ct.   Sukhvir   and   proved   the   computerized   copy   of   FIR FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 18/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Ex.PW1/C. The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for accused. But, this witness was not cross­examined by the   Ld.   Counsels   for   the   said   accused,   so,   the   opportunity   of   the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

42. Whereas, ASI Raju Yadav has been examined as PW 2, who has deposed that on 21.02.2011, he was posted at police station Maurya Enclave as ASI and on that day, he had joined the investigation of the present case with IO SI Deepak and HC Ashok Kumar. He has further deposed that when, they were present at GP Block, Pitampura and IO SI Deepak was talking with secret informer, in the meantime, SI Deepak received an information that accused Pinku @ Kana was in the lockup at PS and accused Pinku had made disclosure about his involvement in the   present   case.   He   has   further   deposed   that   thereafter,   they immediately came back to the PS and IO SI Deepak took out accused Pinku   from   the   lockup,   who   was   in   muffled   face   at   that   time   and accused was interrogated by the IO and he made disclosure statement Ex.PW2/A. He has further deposed that accused Pinku was arrested in the   present   case   vide   memo   of   arrest   Ex.PW2/B   and   his   personal search   was   also   conducted   vide   personal   search   memo   Ex.PW   2/C and     accused   Pinku   led   them   to   the   spot   of   incident   at   AP   Market, Pitampura, where, the pointing out memo Ex.PW2/D was prepared at his instance and accused Pinku also told to the IO that he and his other co­accused namely Ranjit, Afsar, Amit, Raju and Neeraj used to meet at Railway Line Keshav Puram. Accordingly, they went to the Railway Line Keshavpuram. However, none of the co­accused of accused Pinku met FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 19/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

them there. He has further deposed that thereafter at the instance of Pinku,   they   went   to   the   residence   of   accused   Neeraj   at   H.No.202, Gadariya Mohalla, Village Pitampura, Delhi. But, accused Neeraj was not found there and pointing out memo Ex.PW2/E in this regard was also   prepared   by   the   IO   and   thereafter,   accused   Pinku   was   brought back to PS. Accused Pinku was correctly identified by this witness in the court. The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels   for   accused   Mohd.   Afsar,   Ranjeet   @   Bihari   and   Neeraj   @ Dhiraj,   but,   they   did   not   cross   examine   this   witness,   so,     their opportunity to cross examine this witness was done NIL. Whereas, Ld. Counsel for accused Pinku @ Kana has cross­examined this witness and during his cross­examination, this witness has deposed that he did not   remember   as   to   at   what   time,   he   arrived   in   the   hospital   on 11.03.2011 and also deposed that there were 7­8 persons with him.

43.     Whereas, Sh. Ashwini Aggarwal  has been examined as PW 3, who has deposed that on 11.03.2011, he had identified the dead body of   deceased   Ghanshyam   Dass   Garg,   (who   was   his   friend)   at   the mortuary of BJRM Hospital vide dead body identification memo Ex.PW 3/A and after identifying the dead body, same was taken by them for the last rites. This witness was cross examined by Ld. Counsel for accused Pinku @ Kana and during his cross examination, he has deposed that he   did   not   remember   the   time,   when,   he   reached   in  the   hospital   on dated 11.03.2011, but, it was morning time and there were 7/8 other persons with him at that time.   The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for accused, but, they did not cross FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 20/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

examine   him,   so   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross   examine   this witness was done NIL. 

44.                   Whereas, Sh. Shyam Sunder Garg has been examined as PW4, who has deposed that on 11.03.2011, he identified the dead body of deceased Ghanshyam Dass Garg, who was his real uncle (Chacha) at the mortuary of BJRM Hospital vide dead body identification memo Ex. PW 4/A   and after identifying the dead body, same was taken by them for the last rites. This witness was cross examined by Ld. Counsel for   accused   Pinku   @   Kana,   during   his   cross   examination,   he   has deposed that he did not remember the time, when, he reached in the hospital on 11.03.2011, but, it was morning time. There were 7/8 other persons with him at that time.  The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for accused, but, they did not cross examine   him,   so   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross   examine   this witness was done NIL. 

45.        Whereas, HC Ashok Kumar has been examined as PW 5, who has deposed that on 21.02.2011, he was posted at PS Maurya Enclave and on that day, he alongwith ASI Raju joined the investigations of the present case with IO SI Deepak Kumar. He has further deposed that they went in search of accused persons of the present  case and when, they   were   present   at   GP­Block,   Pitampura,   SI   Deepak   received   an information that one accused, who was arrested in some another case, made disclosure statement about his involvement, in the present case. He has further deposed that after receiving this information, they went FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 21/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

to PS Maurya  Enclave, where one accused was found in lock­up of the PS in muffled face, whose name was revealed as 'Pinku @ Kana' and the said accused was taken out by SI Deepak Kumar from lock up and was interrogated and  he made disclosure statement  Ex. PW 2/A.  He has   further   deposed   that   thereafter   the   accused   was   arrested   vide memo   of   arrest   Ex.   PW   2/B   and   his   personal   search   was   also conducted vide memo of   personal search Ex. PW 2/C and thereafter accused Pinku, who was in muffled face, led the police party to the spot i.e. in Gali of AP­Block Market, Pitampura and he pointed  out the place, while saying that he alongwith his the co­associate fired on a jeweller and his servant and robbed bag containing jewellery from them.   This witness   has   proved     pointing   out   memo   Ex.   PW   2/D   which   was prepared by the IO and further deposed that  thereafter accused Pinku led the police party near Railway Track at Keshav Puram in search of his   other   co­associates,   but,   none   was   found   there.   He   has   further deposed that thereafter accused Pinku led the police party to the house of   co­accused   Neeraj   at   Village   Pitampura   i.e.   H.   No.202   and   he pointed out vide pointing out memo Ex. PW 2/E that the said house belongs to his co­accused Neeraj, but, accused  Neeraj was not found present there and  after  the medical examination of accused Pinku at BSA Hospital, he was brought to PS and he was put in the lock­up and his  statement  was  recorded  by  the  IO  in this  regard.   He has  further deposed that on 18.03.2011, he again joined the investigations of the present case with the IO Inspector Rajbir Singh and on that day, he accompanied the IO to Rohini Court, where, accused Mohd. Afsar was produced,   on   production   warrant.   Inspector   Rajbir   Singh   formally FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 22/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

arrested   the   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   after   seeking   permission  from   the court, vide arrest memo Ex PW 5/A. He has further deposed that during the   course   of   interrogation   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   made   disclosure statement Ex.PW5/B. This witness has correctly identified to   accused Pinku @ Kana and Mohd. Afsar who were present in the court.   This witness was also cross examined by Ld. Counsel for accused. During his   cross­examination,   he   has   denied   that   disclosure   statement   of accused Pinku was forged and fabricated, while sitting at PS or that the names of the accused persons Mohd. Afsar and Neeraj were involved later on while sitting in the PS. He has deposed that they interrogated the   accused   Pinku   @   Kana   in   PS   Maurya   Enclave,   where,   he   was arrested by the concerned police and at that time, when, accused Pinku @ Kana was interrogated, he was muffled face. He did not recognize the accused Pinku @ Kana, as he was muffled face at that time. At the time of interrogation at PS Maurya Enclave the accused Pinku @ Kana was   empty   handed   and   accused   was   already   in   lock   up   of   Police Station,   when,   he   was   taken   out   for   interrogation   and   hence,   no incriminating material regarding this case was with him at that time. 

46. Whereas,   Ct.   Sukhbir   has   been   examined   as   PW   6,   who   has deposed that on 06.02.2011  he was posted as constable in PS Maurya Enclave   and   on   that   day,   DD   no.   24­A   was   received   by   SI   Deepak Kumar   and   after   receiving   the   above   said   DD,   he   accompanied   SI Deepak to AP Block Market, Pitam Pura, Delhi. He has deposed that on reaching   there,   they   came   to   know   that   two   persons   received   bullet injuries and their bag was snatched by someone and the injured were FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 23/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

already   taken   to   the   hospital   and   the   blood   was   found   lying   at   two places at the spot,  empty cartridges (fired cartridges) and two damaged lead   of   bullets   were   also   found   lying   at   the   spot.     He   has   further deposed that thereafter, SI Deepak went to the hospital  after leaving him at the spot for safe guard of the spot and subsequently, SI Deepak returned to the spot. He has further deposed that Crime team was also called at the spot, who inspected the spot and took the photographs.  SI Deepak prepared rukka on the basis of DD no. 24­A and he took the same to PS for registration of the case. Subsequently, he returned   to the spot after getting the case registered and he handed over rukka in original and computerized copy of FIR Ex.PW1/C to SI Deepak. He has further deposed that blood, blood stained earth and earth control were also lifted from the spot and same were put in six separate plastic jars and  said jars  were  converted  into  parcels  of   cloth  and were  sealed parcels   with   the   seal   of   DD   and   were   taken   into   possession,   vide seizure memo Ex. PW 6/A and IO SI Deepak had also lifted the three empty cartridges and both damaged leads of the bullet and same were put in a transparent plastic dibbi(jar) and said dibbi was converted into parcel of the cloth and the parcel was sealed with the seal of DD and was   taken   into   possession   vide   seizure   memo   Ex.   PW   6/B.   He   has further deposed that  the seal was handed over to him after use and on 25.03.2011, he again joined the investigations of the present case and on that day, doctor of Saroj Hospital handed over two parcels sealed with the seal of SHARMA to the IO, who took the same into possession vide   seizure   memo   Ex.PW6/C.   He   has   further   deposed   that   on 16.08.2011,  MHC(M)  handed over  two parcels alongwith one  sample FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 24/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

seal to him and he took the same to FSL Rohini vide RC no. vide RC NO. 8521/11 and deposited the same at FSL, Rohini and he obtained the receipt from FSL and handed over the same to MHC(M).   He has further   deposed   that   during   the   period,   the   parcel   remained   in   his custody neither he nor any other person tampered with the same.  He has correctly identified plastic container/dibbi wrapped in a cloth parcel bearing particular of the case FIR and seal of DD and on opening the plastic   container,   it   is   found   to   contain   three   9   MM   empty   cartridge cases in a transparent polythene bag, on which EC­1 to EC­3 has been written and two deformed/damaged metallic pieces (Damaged leads of the bullet) Ex. P­1 and damaged leads of the bullet are Ex P­2. This witness was also cross examined by ld. Counsel for accused. During his cross­examination he has denied that he never joined the investigation or that his signatures were obtained later on while sitting in the PS or nothing was seized in his presence or that he never visited the place  of incident. 

47. Whereas, Dr. Bhim Singh has been examined as PW 7, who has deposed that on 11.03.2011 at about 1130 AM, he had conducted the postmortem on the dead body of deceased Ghanshyam Dass Garg S/o. Late M. L. Garg, at the request of Inspector Rajbir Singh of PS Maurya Enclave and on examination he found the following external injuries on the dead body:­

1. Stitched laparotomy wound in the size of 30 cm on the left side of abdomen shows open wound 30CM X 18M into exposing intestines. 

2. Stitched wound on left ankle joint with fracture dislocation. 

FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 25/98

State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

3. 3 drainage wounds right side of abdomen  

4. Tracheostomoy wound front on neck. 

 The blood sample in a gauze piece was sealed with the seal of  'BJRM Hospital' and handed over to the police and he opined about the cause of   death   was   due   to   septicemia   consequent   upon   infected   injuries, which   could   be   due   to   gun   shot   injuries   as   alleged.   He   has   further deposed   that   time   since   death   was   about   19   hours   and   proved postmortem report Ex.PW7/A. This witness was also cross examined by Ld. Counsel for accused. During his cross­examination, he has deposed that he had conducted the postmortem examination after more than one month of the alleged incident and thus none of the actual injuries were visible during the postmortem and he only found surgical wounds on the dead   body.   He   had   received   13   papers   at   the   time   of   postmortem, which included the copy of MLC of deceased from Saroj Hospital  and Heart institute, death summary of Sir Ganga Ram Hospital and inquest papers   prepared   by   the   IO   and   he   conducted   the   postmortem examination after going through those papers.  He has further deposed that since, it was an operative case, he could not co­relate the initial injuries   with   the   findings   during   postmortem   examination   from   the testimonies   of   the   witness,   it   is   clear   that   the   cause   of   death   of deceased   Ghanshyam   was   septicemia   consequent   to   the   infected injuries.

48.  Whereas, Ct. Rajbir Sangwan has been examined as PW 8 who has deposed that on 11.03.2011, he had joined the investigation with Inspector   Rajbir   Singh   and   they   reached   at   Ganga   Ram   Hospital   at FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 26/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

about 9:30 AM and from there, one dead body was taken and brought to the mortuary  of BJRM Hospital.    He has further  deposed  that  the dead   body   was   got   identified   by   one   Shyam   Sunder­relative   and Ashwini   Kumar­friend   of   the   deceased   and   after   postmortem   on   the dead   body   of   the   deceased,   the   same   was   handed   over   to   his   son Karan. He has further deposed that IO left him at the mortuary to collect the blood sample and viscera of the deceased. He has further deposed that he had remained at the mortuary till 5:00 PM and thereafter, he collected the sealed blood sample and sealed viscera of the deceased and brought them to PS and handed them over to IO, who seized the same   vide   seizure   memo   Ex.PW8/A.   This   witness   was   also   cross examined by Ld. Counsel for accused. During his cross­examination, he has admitted that he did not know who was the deceased and the dead body was collected as directed by the IO.  

49. Whereas, Ct. Ashok Kumar has been examined as PW 9, who has deposed that on 21.02.2011, he had joined the investigations with SI Vikas in case FIR No. 407/10 u/s. 379/356/411/34 IPC, as, SI Vikas received a secret information that accused Pinku was sitting in a District park, Pitampura and on receiving  this information, they reached there. He     has   further   deposed   that     at   the   instance   of   secret   informer, accused Pinku @ Kana,   was arrested.   He has further deposed that accused   made  disclosure   statement  regarding   his involvement  in the present case.  He has further deposed that accused Pinku @ Kana was arrested from inside the District Park, Pitampura, while he was sitting on a   bench   and   IO   recorded   his   disclosure   statement,   in   which,   he FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 27/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

confessed regarding  his involvement in the present case, as well as, in other cases and proved the   copy of disclosure statement Ex.PW9/A and copy of memo of arrest of accused Pinku @ Kana Ex.PW9/B.  This witness was also cross examined by Ld. counsel for accused Pinku @ Kana, During his cross­examination,  who has deposed that he did not remember   the   date   of   registration   of   FIR   No.   407/2010,   PS   Maurya Enclave. He had admitted it to be correct that nothing was recovered in pursuance of disclosure statement of accused Pinku @ Kana.   He has denied   that   accused   Pinku   @   Kana   did   not   make   any   disclosure statement Ex.PW 9/A or that the same was written by SI Vikas on his own or that signature of accused Pinku @ Kana were obtained on the same forcefully. Since, the disclosure statement Ex.PW9/A of accused Pinku @ Kana was recorded in the custody of the police and nothing has been recovered in furtherance of the the said disclosure statement of accused Pinku @ Kana. So, the entire disclosure statement of the accused Pinku @ Kana is inadmissible. 

50. Whereas, SI Manohar Lal has been examined as PW 10, who has deposed that on 21.04.2011, he was posted as draftsman at North West District, Delhi and on that day, he alongwith IO Inspector Rajveer Singh   and   SI   Deepak   visited   the   place   of   occurrence   i.e.   AP   Block Market, Pitam Pura, Delhi and he took the measurement on the place of occurrence at the instance of IO and SI Deepak and took rough notes. He has further deposed that on the basis of those measurement and rough notes, he had prepared the scaled site plan Ex. PW 10/A of the place of occurrence. After preparation of the scaled site plan and he FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 28/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

destroyed the rough notes and his statement was recorded by the IO. This   witness   was   also   cross   examined   by   Ld.   Counsel   for   accused. During his cross­examination, he has denied that he did not visit the place of occurrence or that he had prepared the site plan while sitting in the PS, at the instance of IO. 

51. Whereas, Ct. Subhash has been examined as PW 11, who has deposed that on 06.02.2011, he was posted as photographer at Mobile Crime Team, North West District, Delhi and on that day, on receiving the   message   from   control   room   by   Incharge   SI   M.D.   Meena,   he alongwith SI M.D. Meena (Incharge), and Ct. Ramesh Chand, Finger Print Proficient, reached at AP Block, Pitampura, Delhi and there, he took the photographs of the place of incident from different angles on the instructions of IO and Incharge of Crime Team and he has proved the   eight   negatives   of   those   photographs   Ex.   PW   11/A­1   to  Ex.   PW 11/A­8   and   the   photographs   Ex.PW   11/B­1   to   Ex.PW   11/B­8.   This witness was also cross examined by Ld. counsel for accused. During his cross examination, he has denied that he did not visit the place of occurrence or that he had manipulated the photographs, at the instance of IO.

52. Whereas, Dr. N. P. Waghmare has been examined as PW 12, who has deposed that on 01.08.2011, one sealed parcel sealed with the seal of FSL NK Delhi was sent internally by Biology Division to Ballistic Division   and   the   seals   on   the   parcels   were   intact.     He   has   further deposed that on opening the parcel, it was found containing  one full FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 29/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

sleeve shirt mark S1, one half sleeve blue colour sweater mark SW1, one gray colour full sleeve thermo­wear mark TW1, one brown colour full   pant   mark   P1,   one   white   colour   underwear   mark   U1,   one   white colour full sleeve shirt mark S2 having a hole mark exhibit 'H1' present on   the   lower   left   portion   of   backside,   one   white   colour   half   sleeve thermo­wear mark TW2 having a hole marked as Ex. H2 present on lower left portion at back side and one white colour sando baniyan mark B1 having a hole marked as H3 present on the lower left portion at back side.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   took   the   cotton   swab   at   and around   the   hole   marked   exhibit   H1   present   on   the   full   sleeve   shirt marked exhibit S1, H2 on half sleeve thermo wear marked exhibit TW2 and   H3   present   on   white   colour   sando   baniyan   marked   exhibit   B1 alongwith respective controls and analyzed the same under the atomic absorption spectrometer for detection of gun shot residue/bullet residue. He has further deposed that after analyzing, he found that no opinion could be given whether the exhibit holes marked H1, H2 and H3 present on   the   above   stated   clothes   marked   exhibit   S1,   TW2   and   B1,   were caused   due   to   gun   shot   residue/bullet   residue   or   not,   because   of insufficient data available on them. He has proved his detailed report Ex. PW 12/A and his after examination the exhibits/remnants have been resealed   with   the   seal   of   FSL   NPW   Delhi.   The   opportunity   to   cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for accused, but, they did   not   cross   examine   him,   so   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross examine this witness was done NIL. 

53. Whereas, HC Vinod Kumar has been examined as PW 13, who FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 30/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

has deposed that on 20.02.2011, he was posted as HC in operation cell and on that day, he was handed over investigations of case FIR No. 48/11, u/s. 25 Arms Act, qua accused Mohd. Afsar son of Mohd. Akhtar, who was apprehended by the team of SI Ajay from T­point, AU Block, Outer Ring Road, Delhi, alongwith accused Naushad, Hari and Umar Ali and one desi katta was recovered from accused Mohd. Afsar after his apprehension and investigations after registration of FIR were handed over   to   him.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   had   arrested   accused Mohd.  Afsar and recorded  his disclosure  statement, wherein,  he had disclosed   about   his   involvement   in   other   cases   and   he   had   also disclosed   about   robbery   of   a   jeweller,   regarding   which,   a   case   was registered   at   PS   Maurya   Enclave.     He   has   further   deposed   that   he passed on the information to the concerned IO SI Deepak at PS Maurya Enclave regarding the same and Ct. Gajender was member of the team of SI Ajay and had joined investigations of the case FIR No. 48/11 with him . This witness was cross examined by Ld. Counsel  for accused. During his cross­examination who has denied that disclosure statement of Mohd. Afsar was planted later on, while sitting in the PS or after due deliberation and consultation from senior officers, his involvement was shown in the present case or the alleged katta recovered from Mohd. Afsar was planted by them while sitting in the PS or that he did not join the investigation or that his statement was recorded by the IO, later on while sitting in the PS. 

54. Whereas, SI Vikas Kumar has been examined as PW 14, who has deposed that on 21.02.2011, he was posted as SI in PS Maurya FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 31/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Enclave and on that day, he was handed over the investigation of the case FIR No.407/10 u/s.379/356/411/34 IPC wherein accused Chaman, Mallah   and   Neeraj   were   already   arrested   and   he   received   a   secret information that accused Pinku @ Kana, who was wanted in case FIR No. 407/10 was sitting at District Park, Pitampura, Delhi and thereafter, he alongwith Ct. Ashok went there and apprehended accused Pinku @ Kana, present in the court today from District Park, Pitam Pura during the   noon   time.  He   has   further  deposed   that  he  had   interrogated   the accused and he disclosed about commission of offence,  wherein, one jeweller was robbed by him alongwith associates Ranjit, Neeraj, Raju and   Amit,   regarding   which,   a   case   was   registered   in   PS   Maurya Enclave   and   he   had   recorded   the   disclosure   statement   of   Pinku   @ Kana and passed on the information to the concerned IO SI Deepak Kumar at PS Maurya Enclave. This witness was also cross examined by   Ld.   Counsel   for   accused.   During   his   cross­examination   he   has denied that disclosure statement of Pinku @ Kana was planted later on, while   sitting   in   the   PS,   after   due   deliberation   and   consultation   from senior officers, his involvement was shown in the present case or that he  did  not  apprehend  the  accused  Pinku  @ Kana  in  the  manner   as stated by him or that his statement was recorded by the IO of present case, later on, while sitting in the PS.

55. Whereas, Sh. Dheeraj Mor, Ld. MM has been examined as PW 15, who has deposed that on 22.02.2011, an application for TIP of accused Pinku @ Kana was moved by SI Deepak Kumar and it was assigned to him on the same day and he fixed the TIP of accused Pinku FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 32/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

@   Kana   for   26.02.02011   at   Tihar,   Central   Jail   No.7.   He   has   further deposed that on 26.02.2011, he had visited the Central  Jail No.7 for conducting the TIP and accused Pinku @ Kana was produced before him by Sh. Rishi Kumar, Assistant Superintendent, Tihar, Jail No. 7 for his   TIP   proceedings   and   accused   was   identified   by   the   Assistant Superintendent.   Accused Pinku @ Kana had refused to participate in the TIP and he was warned and cautioned that if he would not join the TIP   proceedings,   an   adverse   inference   may   be   drawn   against   him during the trial. Despite of it, he refused to join the TIP. He has further deposed that he recorded the statement Ex. PW 15/A of accused Pinku @   Kana   regarding   his   refusal.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he concluded   the   TIP   proceedings   Ex.   PW   15/B   and   also   proved   the application   moved   by   the   IO   for   TIP   Ex.   PW   15/C   and   copy   of   TIP proceedings Ex. PW 15/D was given to IO SI Deepak Kumar. He has further deposed that on 18.03.2011, the application for TIP of accused Mohd. Afsar was moved by Inspector Rajbir Singh before Sh. Neeraj Kumar, Ld. MM and it was assigned to him on the same day and he fixed the TIP of accused Mohd. Afsar for 22.03.2011 at Rohini Jail and on 22.03.2011, TIP of the accused could not be conducted, as he was sent on police remand and TIP of accused Mohd. Afsar was again fixed for   23.03.2011   and   on   23.03.2011,   he   visited   the   Rohini   Jail   for conducting the TIP and accused Mohd. Afsar was produced before him by Sh. Parmod Maan, Assistant Superintendent, Rohini Jail for his TIP proceedings   and   accused   was   identified   by   Asstt.   Superintendent. However,   TIP   of   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   was   conducted   after   taking necessary precautions, as mentioned in details in the proceedings itself, FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 33/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

and identity of the accused was not revealed to the complainant.   He has further deposed that in the TIP proceedings, complainant Chitranjan duly identified the accused Mohd. Afsar and he recorded his statement Ex. PW 15/E  and he concluded the TIP  proceedings. He has further deposed that TIP proceedings are Ex. PW 15/F and application moved by   Inspector   Rajbir   Singh   for   TIP   is   Ex.   PW   15/G   and   copy   of   TIP proceedings Ex. PW 15/H was given to Inspector Rajbir Singh. He has further deposed that on 24.06.2011 the application for TIP of accused Ranjeet   @   Bihari   was   moved   by   Inspector   ATO   before   Sh.   Neeraj Kumar, Ld. MM and it was assigned to him on the same day and he fixed the TIP of accused Ranjeet @ Bihari for 25.06.2011 at Rohini Jail. He has further  deposed  that on 25.06.2011  he visited Rohini  Jail for conducting the TIP and accused Ranjeet @ Bihari was produced before him by Sh. Udai Raj Singh, Asstt. Superintendent, Rohini Jail for his TIP proceedings and accused was identified by Asstt. Superintendent and TIP of accused Ranjeet @ Bihari was conducted after taking necessary precautions, as mentioned in details in the proceedings itself and the identity of the accused was not revealed to the complainant and in the TIP   proceedings,   complainant   Chitranjan   duly   identified   the   accused Ranjeet @ Bihari and he recorded his statement is Ex. PW 15/I . He has further deposed that he concluded the TIP proceedings Ex.PW15/J and application moved by Inspector ATO for TIP is Ex. PW 158/K and copy of TIP proceedings was given to Inspector Satyender Gosain Ex. PW 15/L. The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels   for   accused,   but,   they   did   not   cross   examine   him,   so opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 34/98

State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

56. Whereas,   Ct.   Rajbir   has   been   examined   as   PW   16,   who   has deposed that on 11.03.2011, he was posted in the PS Maurya Enclave as Constable and on that day, he joined the investigation of the present case   with   IO   Inspector   Rajbir   Singh   and   they   went   to   Ganga   Ram Hospital,   where   the,   IO   collected   the   death   summary   and   other documents pertaining to deceased Ghanshyam and his dead body was got shifted from Ganga Ram Hospital to Mortuary of BJRM Hospital. He has further deposed that in the mortuary the dead body of Ghanshyam was   identified   by   Shyam   Sunder   Garg   and   Ashwani   Aggarwal   and thereafter   postmortem   on   the   dead   body   was   got   conducted   and thereafter the dead body was handed over to Karan Garg i.e. the son of deceased.  He has further deposed  that the autopsy  surgeon  handed over the sealed pullanda containing the blood sample of the deceased with one sample seal to him and the same was produced by him before the IO, who took the same into possession vide memo Ex. PW 8/A and his   statement   was   recorded   by   the   IO.   This   witness   was   cross examined by Ld. Counsel  for accused Pinku @ Kana and during his cross examination, he had failed to tell the exact time, when the dead body was handed over to him at Ganga Ram Hospital and the blood sample was taken by him from the doctor at BJRM Hospital. He has denied that dead body was not identified by any of its relatives in the hospital as deposed by him.  

57. Whereas, Ct. Dalip Kumar has been examined as PW 17, who has   deposed   that   on   26.08.2011   on   the   instructions   of   IO,     he   had FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 35/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

brought the result of FSL and pullandas from FSL Rohini and handed over the same to the MHC(M) and an authority letter was given to him by the  MHC(M)  to collect  the  said result  and  the  pullanda  from  FSL Rohini. He has further deposed that his statement was recorded by the IO.   The  opportunity  to cross examine  this witness  was given  to the Ld.counsels   for   accused,   but,   they   did   not   cross   examine   him,   so opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

58.              Whereas, Dr. Ravi Kant has been examined as PW 20, who has   deposed   that   on   06.02.2011   ,   while   working   as   CMO   in   Saroj Hospital  and Heart Institute, Madhuban  Chowk, Rohini,  Delhi  he had examined   Chitranjan   and   Ghanshyam   Dass   Garg   at   the   casualty   on being brought by Shri Karan Garg and had prepared MLC NO. 3152 and 3151 respectively in this behalf. He has further deposed that both the injured persons had received gun shot injuries and the history was narrated to him by Shri Karan. The MLCs proved by him are Ex. PW 20/A   and Ex.PW20/B.  The  opportunity  to  cross examine  this witness was given to the counsels for accused, but, Ld. Counsel for the accused did not cross examine this witness, so the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL. 

59. Whereas, SI Matadin Meena has been examined as PW 22, who has   deposed   that   on   06.02.2011,   while   working   as   Incharge   Mobile Crime   Team   of   North­West   District,   Pitam   Pura,   Delhi,   on   receipt   of information from the IO, he had gone to AP Block Market, Pitampura, Delhi and reached there, at about 10:15 PM and inspected the spot. IO FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 36/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

SI Deepak alongwith staff was already present there and they found two lead and three empty bullet cartridges with engraving 9mm separated from each other lying on the road and blood was scattered at one place. He has further deposed that the team photographer Ct. Subhash had taken photographs of the spot and he had prepared a report Ex.PW22/A and delivered the same to IO SI Deepak. He was cross­examined by Ld.   Counsel   for   accused   Pinku   @   Kana   and   during   his   cross­ examination,   he   has   deposed   that   he   did   not   know   number   of photographs taken by the Photographer Subhash at the spot. He had left the spot at 11.15PM. The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for other accused. But, Ld. Counsel for other accused   did   not   cross   examine   this   witness,   so   their   opportunity   to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

60.  Whereas, HC Radha Kishan has been examined as PW 23, who has deposed that on 07.02.2011, he was posted as Malkhana Moharrar at PS Maurya Enclave, Delhi and on that day, SI Deepak Kumar  had delivered two seizure memos, in which, one parcel sealed with the seal of DD pertain to one memo and six parcels sealed with the seal of DD pertain   to   other   memo   and   he   had   entered   them   in   the   malkhana register   vide   entry   no.   307/11.   He   has   further   deposed   that   on 11.03.2011,   Inspector   Rajbir   had   deposited   the   blood   sample   with sample   seal   of   BJRM   Hospital,   which   he   had   entered   at   serial   no. 381/11 in the malkhana register and the copy of relevant entries of the malkhana   register   are   Ex.PW   23/A   and   Ex.PW23/B.   He   has   further deposed   that   on   25.03.2011,   SI   Deepak   had   deposited   two   parcels FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 37/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

sealed   with   the   seal   of   Saroj   Hospital   and   a   sample   seal   in   the malkhana, which he had entered at serial o. 388/11 in register no. 19 and photocopy of extract of register containing the relevant entry is Ex. PW23/C.   He   has   further   deposed   that   on   25.03.2011   itself,   he   had handed   over   seven   sealed  parcels   and   a  sample   seal  to   SI Deepak Kumar for depositing the same in FSL Rohini vide RC No. 37/21/11 and the   copy   of   RC   Ex.PW23/D.   He   has   further   deposed   that   after depositing   the   parcels   in   FSL,   SI   Deepak   had   handed   over   him acknowledgement of which copy Ex.PW 23/E. He has further deposed that on 19.04.2011, SI Deepak Kumar was given a parcel sealed with the seal of Saroj Hospital and sample seal for depositing in FSL Rohini vide   RC   No.   46/21/11,   the   copy   of   RC   is   Ex.PW23/F   and   after depositing   the   parcels   in   FSL,   SI   Deepak   had   handed   over   him acknowledgement Ex.PW23/G and so long, the case property remained in  his custody and same was not tampered with and seals remained intact.   The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for all the accused. But,  Ld. Counsels for all the accused did not cross­examine this witness, so, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL. 

61.  Whereas, Dr. Sukh Ram has been examined as PW 24, who has deposed that he was deputed by the MS of the hospital to depose in this   case   and   he   has   seen   the   death   summary   report   in   respect   of deceased Gyanshyam Dass Garg Reg. No. 0888054 and as per death summary,   the   patient   was   admitted   in   hospital   on   11.02.2011   and expired   on   10.03.2011   and   the   detail   of   the   treatment   given   to   the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 38/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

patient is mentioned in the death summary, prepared by Dr. Tarun Mittal and  he  has  identified   the   signature   of  Dr.   Tarun  Mittal   on   the   death summary report Ex.PW24/B at point A, as he has seen him while writing and signing during the course of his duties.  The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for all the accused. But, Ld. Counsels for all the accused did not cross­examine this witness, so, the opportunity of all the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

62.  Whereas, Sh. Naresh Kumar has been examined as PW 25, who has deposed that on 25.03.2011, seven parcels sealed with the seal of 'DD' & 'FMT BJRM Hospital, Delhi' were received in the office of the FSL regarding the present case and at that time of opening the parcels seals were compared with the specimen seals provided with the FSL Form   and   the   specimen   seal   and   the   same   were   tallying   with   the specimen seal and were examined regarding the presence of human blood   and   human   blood   was   detected   on   Ex.1,2,4,5   &   7   and   on Serological examination, Ex.1,4 & 7, blood of 'O' group was detected and his detailed biological report in this regard dated 29.07.2011 is Ex. PW 25/A signed by him on both the pages at point A and his serological report   is   Ex.PW25/B.   He   has   further   deposed   that   remnants   of   the exhibits were resealed with the seal of 'NK FSL Delhi'.  He has further deposed that on 19.04.2011, one sealed polythene bag parcel sealed with the seal of 'SAROJ HOSPITAL' was received in the office of FSL in connection with present case. He has further deposed that  seals on the parcel   were   found   intact   and   were   tallying   with   the   specimen   seal FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 39/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

provided with the FSL form and on opening the said parcel  it was found containing 8 exhibits which were marked by him form 1A1 to 1A8.  He has further deposed that on examination, human blood was detected on Ex. 1A2, 1A3, 1A4, 1A5, 1A6 and 1A8 and on serological examination, human blood of 'O' group was detected on exhibits 1A2, 1A3, 1A4, 1A6 and   1A8   and   his   detailed   biological   report   is   Ex.PW25/C   and   his detailed serological report is Ex. PW 25/D. He has further deposed that all the above mentioned exhibits from 1A1 to 1A8 were resealed with the seal  of NK FSL Delhi  and were sent  to ballistics division of FSL Rohini on 04.08.2011.  He has further deposed that on 16.08.2011, two parcels, one sealed with the seal of DD and other sealed with the seal of SAROJ HOSPITAL were received in the office of FSL and the seals on the said two parcels were found intact and were found tallying with the specimen seals forwarded with FSL Form . He has further deposed that parcel  no. 1 which was sealed with the seal of DD was sent to ballistic   division   of   FSL   Rohini   in   sealed   condition   and   on   opening parcel  no.  2 it was found  containing   exhibit  2  i.e. one  metallic  piece described s bullet lead and human blood of which group could not be ascertained was found on the said bullet lead. He has further deposed that his detailed biological report in this regard is Ex. PW 25/E and his detailed   serological   report   is   Ex.   PW   25/F   and   remnants   of   exhibits were sealed with the seal of NK FSL Delhi and same were sent along with   said   parcel   no.1   to   ballistics   division   on   16.01.2012.  The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for all the accused. But,   Ld. Counsels for all the accused did not cross­ examine   this   witness,   so,   the   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 40/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

examine this witness was done NIL.

63. Whereas, Sh. Satyender Gosain has been examined as PW 26, who has deposed that during the year 2011 he was posted as Inspector Investigation in PS Maurya Enclave and on 25.06.2011 the above said case file was entrusted to him for investigation as main IO Inspector Mukesh Kumar was on leave. He has further deposed that pursuant to the   production   warrant   issued   by   Ld.   MM,   accused   Neeraj   was produced  before  the  court  of Sh. Neeraj  Gaur,  Ld. MM  and  with the permission   of   the   court,   he   had   interrogated   and   formally   arrested accused   Neeraj   vide   memo   of   arrest   Ex.PW26/A   and   also   recorded disclosure statement of accused Neeraj Ex. PW 26/B. He has further deposed   that   he   had   moved   an   application   for   the   TIP   of   accused Neeraj   Kumar   Ex.PW26/C,   which   was   fixed   for   07.07.2011   but   the same could not be conducted as on that day, accused was not there in Rohini   Jail.   Thereafter   date   was   fixed   on   08.07.2011   and   on 08.07.2011,   accused   Neeraj   refused   to   participate   in   the   TIP Proceedings   and   as   such   TIP   proceedings   were   concluded.   He   has further   deposed   that   he   obtained   one   copy   of   TIP   proceedings   and same   was made  part   of the   record.  He  has  further  deposed  that  on 07.07.2011,   he   had   obtained   two   days   police   custody   remand   of accused Ranjit @ Bihari and as per direction of SO, he handed over the custody of accused Ranjit @ Bihari to Inspector Mukesh Kumar as he had to attend the TIP  proceedings of accused Neeraj Kumar and on 08.07.2011 he handed over the case file to Inspector Mukesh Kumar for further investigation. The opportunity to cross examine this witness was FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 41/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

given to the counsels for all the accused. But,  Ld. Counsels for all the accused did not cross­examine this witness, so, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

64.  Whereas, Ms. Shunali  Gupta has been  examined  as PW 27, who has deposed that an envelope sealed with the seal of SG available on   judicial   file   is   opened   and   on   opening   it   is   found   containing   TIP proceedings   of   accused   Neeraj.   She   has   further   deposed   that   on 06.07.2011 an application moved by Inspector Satyender Gosain before the court of Ld. MM Sh. Neeraj Gaur for the TIP of accused Neeraj @ Dhiraj , was marked to her being Link MM of Sh. Neeraj Gaur and she fixed the date for conducting the TIP for 07.07.2011and said application is Ex. PW 27/A . She has further deposed that on 07.07.2011 TIP could not be conducted due to non­availability of accused Neeraj in Rohini Jail as he was in one day police custody remand in case FIR No,. 52/11 PS Shalimar   Bagh.     She   has   further   deposed   that   on   08.07.2011   she reached District Jail Rohini and Inspector Satyender Gosain alongwith the witness met her outside the main gate of the jail and she asked them to wait there. She has further deposed that she reached in the TIP Room and accused Neeraj S/o. Mange Ram was produced before her by   Sh.   Parmod   Mann,   Assistant   Superintendent   Rohini   Jail   and   he identified   the   accused.   She   has   further   deposed   that   she   recorded statement of Sh. Parmod Mann is Ex. PW 27/B. Thereafter Sh. Parmod Mann left the TIP room and in isolation she explained the meaning of TIP in Hindi to the accused and thereafter she asked him whether he wanted   to   join   the   TIP   proceedings,   but,   he   refused   for   the   same FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 42/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

despite her warning that an adverse inference shall be drawn against him   during   the   trial.   She   has   further   deposed   that   she   recorded statement of accused Neeraj is Ex. PW 27/C. She has further deposed that   her   certificate   regarding   the   true   and   correct   record   of   TIP proceedings   is   Ex.   PW   27/D.   She   directed   her   Ahlmad   to   handover copy of TIP proceedings to the IO after his application being allowed by him   and   to   sent   the   original   proceedings   in   sealed   cover   to   the concerned court through Ld. ACMM. The opportunity to cross examine this   witness   was   given   to   the   counsels   for   all   the   accused.   But,   Ld. Counsels for all the accused did not cross­examine this witness, so, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL.

65. Whereas, Ct. Ravinder has been examined as PW 29, who has deposed that on 06.07.2011 he was posted at PS Maurya Enclave as Constable and  on that day he joined  the investigation  of the present case alongwith IO/Inspector Satender and reached Rohini Courts, Delhi there accused Neeraj, present in the court today correctly identified was produced   before   the   court   of   Ld.   MM,   Room   no.   105   from   judicial custody and IO after obtaining the permission from Ld. MM, interrogated accused Neeraj and with the permission of the court formally arrested him vide arrest memo Ex.PW26/A. He has further deposed that IO also recorded   disclosure   statement   of   accused   Neeraj   Ex.PW26/B   and accused   Neeraj   refused   to   sign   on   his   disclosure   statement   Ex.   PW 26/B and thereafter accused Neeraj was remanded to judicial custody and accused Neeraj was interrogated in muffled face and IO also got FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 43/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

the date of TIP of accused Neeraj  fixed for 07.07.2011 from ld. Link MM. He has further deposed that accused Ranjeet @ Bihari was also produced   from   judicial   custody   and   IO   obtained   his   two   days   police custody remand. He has further deposed that his custody was obtained by the IO from the lock up and thereafter  pursuant to the disclosure statement of Ranjeet Bihari, search was made for accused Raju and Amit,   first   at   Kashmiri   Gate   bus   stand   and   thereafter   at   New   Delhi Railway   station   but   in   vain.   Thereafter,   they   reached   at   PS   Maurya Enclave and custody of accused Ranjeet @ Bihari was entrusted to SI Ram Kumar who got him medically examined at BSA Hospital. He has further deposed that later on the SHO PS Ashok Vihar also arrived at PS Maurya Enclave and interrogated accused Ranjeet @ Bihari  and IO recorded his statement.  The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the counsels for all the accused. But,  Ld. Counsels for all the accused did not cross­examine this witness, so, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL. 

66. Whereas, Inspector Mukesh Kumar has been examined as PW 31, who has deposed that on 23.06.2011, he was posted in PS Maurya Enclave as Inspector and on that day, the case file of the present case was marked to him for further investigation by SHO.   He has further deposed that he  collected the case file from MHC(R) and inspected the same and he came to know that the accused persons involved in the present case were running in JC in case bearing FIR No.113/11, PS North   Rohini.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   appeared   before   the concerned   Court   and   on   his   application,   Hon'ble   Court   issued FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 44/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Production   Warrants   against   accused   Ranjit   @  Bihari   and   Neeraj   @ Dheeraj  for  24.06.2011.  He  has  further  deposed  that  on  24.06.2011, only accused Ranjit @ Bihari was produced before the Court. With the permission of the Court, he interrogated and formally arrested accused Ranjit @ Bihari vide arrest memo Ex.PW­31/A.  He has further deposed that   HC   Guman   Singh   was   with   him   on   that   day   and   he   recorded disclosure   statement   of   accused   Ranjit   Ex.PW­31/B   and   accused refused to sign the same. He has further deposed that he   moved an application for the judicial TIP of accused Ranjit, on which, the date was fixed   for   25.06.2011     and   his   application   is   Ex.PW­31/C   and     From 25.06.2011 to 06.07.2011, he remained on leave and he again took up the   investigation   on   07.07.2011.   He   has   further   deposed   that   on 07.07.2011, accused Ranjit @ Bihari was on police custody remand and accused Ranjit led the  police party consisting of himself and HC Ashok Kumar  and  pointed  out the  street  behind  House  No. AP­19/A,  which was behind AP Block Market, vide pointing out memo Ex.PW­31/D and thereafter they came back to the PS and accused was put in the lock­up and he had  recorded statement of HC Ashok Kumar. He has further deposed that on 11.07.2011, he alongwith Ct. Sandeep reached Rohini Courts and he obtained  one day PC remand  of accused  Neeraj  and from   the   Court,   they   alongwith   accused   Neeraj   in   custody     reached Police station and from there, accused led them to the spot and pointed out the spot vide pointing out memo Ex.PW­31/E signed by him at point X. They  came back to the police station. Witness Chitranjan arrived at the police station and he had identified  accused Neeraj  in the police station and he had recorded his statement. He has further deposed that FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 45/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

on 16.08.2011, he got the exhibits of the present case deposited at FSL through Ct. Sukhbir and on that day he had recorded statements of Ct. Sukhbir.   He   has   further   deposed   that   on   24.08.2011,     he   recorded statement of draftsman SI Manohar Lal and thereafter, he had prepared the supplementary charge­sheet   qua accused Ranjit and Neeraj and filed the same in the Court alongwith FSL result of exhibits which were sent earlier.  He has further deposed that no efforts could be made for the arrest of accused Amit and Raju, whose names were figured in the disclosure   statements   of   other   accused   as   their   parentage   and addresses  were  not  available.  The  opportunity  to  cross  examine  this witness was given to the counsels for accused but this witness was not cross­examined by the Ld. Counsel for the accused, so, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL. Since this witness has prepared the supplementary charge­sheet qua the accused Ranjeet and Neeraj and this investigating officer has also failed to make any effort for recording the statement of Munish who had made call at 100 number soon after the alleged occurrence. Despite of the fact that complete address of the Munish was mentioned in the PCR Form Ex. PW 18/A (and also Ex. PW 28/A). Since in the charge­sheet  accused Amit and Raju are also alleged to have been involved . But this witness has admitted that he did not make any effort to arrest the Amit and Raju and  since  this  witness   also  did not   bother  to  contact   with Munish  to record his statement. So, investigation by this witness is also held to be defective and lapse on the part of this witness is also observed.

67.  Whereas, Inspector Rajbir Singh has been examined as PW 32, who has deposed  that on 10.03.2011,  he was posted  at PS  Maurya FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 46/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Enclave as Inspector ATO and on that day, the investigation of this case was   marked   to   him   by   the   SHO.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he received the case file from SI Deepak and perused the same and on 11.03.2011, an information was received from Sir Ganga Ram Hospital regarding the death of injured Ghanshyam Dass in the present case. He has further deposed that he   along with Ct. Rajbir reached at Ganga Ram hospital, where he received all the medical documents including death   summary   along   with   dead   body   of   Ghanshyam   Dass   and   he along with Ct. Rajbir shifted the dead body from Ganga Ram hospital to BJRM   hospital.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   had   conducted   the inquest   proceedings   and   the   dead   body   was   identified   by   Ashwani Aggarwal and Shyam Sunder Garg as they had also accompanied them from Ganga Ram hospital to BJRM hospital. He has further deposed that   he   recorded   their   statements   Ex.PW1/A   and   Ex.PW2/A respectively, both signed by him and his request for the postmortem is Ex.PW32/A, brief facts are Ex.PW32/B, signed by him, form 25.35(1)(B) is Ex.PW32/C. He has further deposed that after the postmortem, dead body   was   handed   over   to   the   relatives   of   deceased   and   after   the postmortem,   doctor   handed   over   blood   sample   of   deceased Ghanshyam   Dass,   in   a   white   envelope   sealed   with   the   seal   of   FMT BJRM hospital along with one sample seal to Ct. Rajbir and he in turn handed   over   the   same   to  him  and  he   seized   the  same  vide   seizure memo Ex.PW8/A  and he  deposited the case property in the malkhana. He has further deposed that on 21.02.2011, HC Vinod Kumar of Special Staff, N/W, passed the information to duty officer, PS Maurya Enclave vide DD no.63B that accused Mohd. Afsar who has been arrested in FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 47/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

FIR   No.48/11,   u/s.25   Arms   Act   of   PS   Maurya   Enclave,   had   made   a disclosure statement about his involvement in the present case. He has further deposed  that he moved an application    before the concerned court of PS Maurya Enclave for issuance of production warrants against accused Mohd. Afsar, in pursuance thereof, accused Mohd. Afsar, was produced before the court on 18.03.2011 and he along with HC Ashok Kumar   had   reached   there.   With   the   permission   of   the   court,   he interrogated accused Mohd. Afsar in the court today and recorded his disclosure   statement   Ex.PW5/B   and   thereafter,   accused   Mohd.   Afsar was arrested vide arrest memo Ex.PW5/A. He has further deposed that he had moved an application for the TIP of accused Mohd. Afsar on 18.03.2011 and got his judicial TIP conducted on 23.03.2011. He has further deposed that he obtained the copy of TIP proceedings and same was made part of record and on 25.03.2011, he had obtained one day PC remand of accused Mohd. Afsar and the efforts were made to arrest other accused persons and to recover robbed articles but in vain. He has   further   deposed   that   on   26.03.2011,   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   was produced in the court and remanded to JC and during the investigation of this case, he recorded the statements of mobile crime team and other witnesses. He has further deposed that on 21.04.2011, he along with draftsman SI Manohar Lal and SI Deepak had visited the spot and SI Manohar   Lal   took   measurement   and   prepared   rough   notes   at   the instance of SI Deepak and thereafter, he prepared the scaled site plan on 22.04.2011 at his office and handed over the same to him later on. He   has   further   deposed   that   he   had   recorded   the   statement   of   SI Manohar Lal and he got the exhibits of the present case deposited in FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 48/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

FSL through SI Deepak, but he did not remember its date due to lapse of time and on that day, he had recorded the statement of SI Deepak and the then MHC(M) HC Radha Kishan.  He has further deposed that he  prepared charge sheet against accused Pinku @ Kana and accused Mohd.   Afsar   and   filed   the   same   in   the   court.   This   witness   was   also cross   examined   by   Ld.   Counsel   for   accused.   During   his   cross­ examination,   he   has   denied   that   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   was   not produced in muffled face on 18.03.2011 by the Jail authorities. He did not remember, whether he had mentioned this fact in his application for TIP proceedings or not. The attention of this witness was drawn by Ld. Defence Counsel, towards the application dated 18.03.2011 moved by this witness for TIP proceedings of accused Mohd. Afsar Ex.PW32/DA, wherein,  this   fact   was   not   mentioned   that  accused  Mohd.   Afsar   was being produced in muffled face. He has further admitted that he did not request the Jail Authorities to produce accused Mohd. Afsar in muffled face  and  he did  not remember,  as to  on which  date,  accused   Mohd Afsar was arrested and was remanded to JC in case FIR No. 48/11, PS Maurya   Enclave.   The   telephonic   information   was   passed   to   the   duty officer,  PS   Maurya   enclave   by  the   officials   of  Special   staff  regarding arrest   of   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   and   same   was   recorded   vide   DD No.63B. He has further deposed that the distance between PS Maurya Enclave and the office of Special Staff N/W is about 2½  kilometer. He has denied that during the period, when accused Mohd. Afsar remained in the custody of Special Staff in case FIR No.48/11, they had guided the complainant to identify the accused or accused was not produced from the JC in the muffled face and deposed that neither he can admit FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 49/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

nor he can deny that accused Mohd.Afsar was produced by the Special Staff before the court with open face. He has denied   that he had not followed the procedure in the investigation of the present case or that he  has   not   done   the   investigation   in  a  proper   and   fair  manner.  This witness   has   admitted   during   his   cross­examination   that   he   did   not request to the Jail Authorities to produce the accused Mohd. Afsar in muffled   face.   This   witness   has   also   deposed   during   his   cross­ examination   that   "neither   he   can   admit   nor   he   can   deny   that   Mohd. Afsar   was   produced   by   the   Special   Staff   with   open   face.   So,   it   is probable that this accused Mohd. Afsar would have been produced in the   court   by   the   Special   Staff   with   open   face.   So,   in   the   given circumstances,   the   proceedings   of   the   TIP   of   Mohd.   Afsar   becomes doubtful. This witness also did not try to contact with Munish who had dialled 100 number to call to the police after the occurrence despite of the fact that his complete particulars were available in the PCR form Ex.PW18/A.

68. Whereas, Dr. Tarun Mittal has been examined as PW 33, who has deposed that he was working as consultant Surgeon at Ganga Ram hospital   since   2010   and   he   has   seen   the   death   certificate   of Ghanshyam Dass Garg dated 10.03.2011 prepared by Dr. Swapnil, the then S.R. ICU. He has further deposed that   Dr. Swapnil has left the hospital and his present whereabouts are not known to him.   He has further   deposed   that   the   death   certificate   Ex.PW33/A   is   in   the handwriting of Dr. Swapnil and bears his signature at point A. He has further deposed that he could identify the handwriting and signature of Dr. Swapnil, as he had seen him writing and signing in the course of his FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 50/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

official   duties.     He   has   further   deposed   that   he   has   seen   the   death summary   of   Ghanshyam   Dass   Garg,   57   year   old   male,   who   was admitted in Sir Ganga Ram hospital on 11.02.2011 vide registration No. 0888054   and   he   died   on   10.03.2011.   His   said   death   summary Ex.PW24/A was prepared by him. The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the Ld. counsel for accused, but, he was not cross examined by Ld. Counsel  for the accused, so, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL. 

69.     Whereas, Sh. Chitranjan has been examined as PW­19, who has deposed that earlier, he used to reside   in Delhi alongwith his friend Murli, as tenants and he did not remember the name of the owner of the house.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   hailed   from   Orissa.   He   has further   deposed   that   he   was   employed   as   a   sales   man   at   Baba Jewellers, Shop no. 28, AP Block, DDA Market, Pitampura, New Delhi and Shri Ghanshyam Garg was the owner of this jewellery shop. He has further deposed that he had started working in that shop in 1993 and the shop used to open at 10:00 AM and  close at 09:00­09:15 PM and after closing the shop, he and his owner used to leave for his home, which was situated in AP Block, Pitampura at a distance of about 200 meters from the shop and Monday was weekly off, of the shop, so, the owner used to take Gold items and jewellery at home from his shop, while closing it on Sunday night. He has further deposed that the owner used   to   go   to   his   home   on   foot.   He   has   further   deposed   that   on 06.02.2011, his owner Sh. Ghanshyam Garg had kept all the jewellery and gold items of the shop in a black colour bag, prior to the closing of FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 51/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

shop, at about 9:15 pm, as it was Sunday on that day and thereafter, they closed the shop and started going to home on foot. He has further deposed that only he and his owner had left from  the shop.  He has further deposed that the jewellery articles were comprised of 10 gold rings and jewellery articles being about 150 grams of gold and some silver jewellery.   He has further deposed that after closing  the shop at 9:15 pm, they had taken about twenty steps from the shop and saw a boy standing on the roadside facing Sharma Dhaba and without taking much   cognizance   of   him,   they   continued   walking.     He   has   further deposed that he was half a step ahead of Sh. Ghanshyam Garg and there,   at   about   9:30   PM,   a   boy,   who   was   standing   on   the   roadside facing Sharma Dhaba who had given punch blow on the back of Sh. Ghanshyam Garg and as a result of which, he fell down. He has further deposed that another boy came from back side immediately and had fired   two  shots   with  pistol   on  Sh.  Ghanshayam  Garg,   when,   he  was struggling to stand. He has further deposed that one of the bullets hit him on his abdomen (left side) and another on the lower left leg. He has further   deposed   that   he   immediately   took   the   black   bag   containing jewellery, gold and silver items from the hand of Sh. Ghanshyam Garg. He has further deposed that both the boys had tried to snatch that bag from his hand and when, he did not leave the bag from his left hand, one of the boys asked the other,  "Ranjeet isko bhi goli maar" and the other   boy   addressed   as   Ranjeet,   who   had   earlier   fired   on   Sh. Ghanshyam Garg, then fired a third round on him and the bullet hit on his left ankle. He has further deposed that both the boys then fled away from the shop taking away the black bag containing jewellery with them FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 52/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

towards   the   road.   He   has   further   deposed   that   after   about   10­15 minutes, son of the owner, Sh. Karan Garg had come from home and took this witness (PW19) and his father (Ghanshyam Garg) in his car in Muni Maya Ram Hospital and from there to Saroj Hospital, Madhuban Chowk,   Rohini.   This   witness   after   having   a   look   at   the   screen   of computer, had identified Neeraj (through video conferencing produced from Central Jail No.5) and deposed that he had snatched the bag and this witness had come to know the name of Neeraj in July, 2011, after his   arrest.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   had  seen   him   (   accused Neeraj) in July, 2011, when he was in police custody and his name was disclosed   to   this   witness   by   the   IO.   On   seeing   on   the   screen,   this witness has also identified accused Ranjeet and deposed that he had fired two bullets on Sh. Ghanshyam Garg and one bullet on him and he also fled away with Neeraj and further deposed that he had gone to the Jail   for   four   times   for   the   purpose   of   identification   of   the   accused persons. He has further deposed that he had identified accused Ranjeet in Jail and   accused accused Neeraj had refused to participate in the TIP. He has also deposed that the TIP proceedings of accused Ranjeet are Ex.PW5/A and his statement Ex. PW 15/I was also recorded by Ld. MM   with   regard  to   TIP   proceedings  of   accused   Ranjeet,   bearing   his thumb  impression at point X. He has further deposed that he had also identified  accused  Afsar  and  accused  Pinku  @ Kana  had   refused  to participate in the TIP proceedings. He has further deposed that the TIP proceedings of accused Mohd. Afsar are Ex.PW 15/E and his statement Ex.PW15/F   was   also  recorded   by   Ld.   MM   with   regard   to   TIP proceedings of accused Afsar, bearing his thumb impression at point X. FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 53/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

This witness was asked the question that he had stated  the role of two accused   persons,   what had  he  to say about   other  accused   persons. Then, this witness has deposed that  accused Pinku and Afsar were not seen at the spot and they may be present   around the spot, but, they were not seen by him. On this  Ld. Addl. PP has sought permission to cross­examine   this   witness   as,   he   had   resiled   from   his   previous statement. After hearing, the Ld. APP for the state was allowed to cross examine this witness by the Ld. Predecessor of this court and during his cross­examination   by   Ld.   Addl.   PP   for   the   State,   this   witness   has admitted it to be correct that he had identified accused Pinku @ Kana on   28.02.2011,   when   he   was   in   custody   of   SI   Deepak   Kumar   at Pitampura   Village,   where   he   had   gone   to   meet   his   brother.   He   has denied that accused Pinku @ Kana   had snatched the bag from the hand of his employer namely, Sh. Ganshayam Garg on 06.02.2011 and voluntarily deposed that he might  have  remained  present  around  the spot. This witness was confronted with portion A to A of his statement recorded   under   section   161   Cr.P.C.   dated   28.02.2011   Ex.PW19/A, where, it was so recorded and when this witness was asked question by Ld. APP for the state that he  had identified accused Mohd. Afsar in the judicial  TIP  and  on  what  basis  he  had  identified  him  in  Judicial  TIP. Then   he   has   deposed   that   after   commission   of   the   crime,   accused Ranjeet   and   Neeraj   had   fled   from   the   spot   on   the   motorcycle   being driven by accused Mohd. Afsar, whom he had seen and as such, he had identified accused Mohd. Afsar in the judicial TIP.   He has further deposed that he had also seen accused Mohd. Afsar in the custody of SI Deepak Kumar in the   Police Station.   He has denied that he has FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 54/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

deposed falsely regarding the role played by accused Pinku @ Kana or that   accused   Pinku   @   Kana   had   also   helped   accused   Neeraj,   while snatching the bag from the hands of Late Sh. Ghanshaym Garg.   He has   also   denied   that   he   had   deposed   falsely   qua   accused   Pinku   @ Kana   due   to   the   threats.     This   witness   was   cross   examined   by   Ld. Counsel for accused and during his cross examination, he has deposed that   he  used  to   open   the   jewellery   shop   of  Ghanshyam  Dass   in  the morning at about 10:00 am and some other persons had also worked in the said shop of Ghanshyam Dass for short durations. He has further deposed   that  no  dispute  had  ever  arisen  between  Ghanshyam  Dass and his employees on the issue of payment of salary. He has denied that at T­point there is a bakery and dairy shop and voluntarily stated that the said dairy and bakery shop is situated prior to the T­point.  He has further deposed that Murli, with whom, he used to reside at the time of incident also belong to Orissa and as such, he became his friend. He has denied that Murli is his brother. He has further admitted that he did not go to village Pitampura to meet his brother on 28.02.2011 and on that day, SI Deepak did not meet him. He has further deposed that his statement was recorded by the police on three occasions and one of his statement   was   recorded   on   09.02.2011,   at   the   residence   of   his employer   deceased  Ghanshyam  Dass  and   he   did  not   remember   the dates of his rest of two statements. He has further deposed that he had stated   in   his   statement   dated   09.02.2011   about   the   fact   that   Mohd. Afsar   was   driving   the   motorcycle,   on   which   the   co­accused   had   fled away. He was confronted with statement recorded u/s. 161 Cr. P. C. Ex. PW   19/DA,   wherein,   it   is   not   so   recorded.   He   has   admitted   it   to   be FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 55/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

correct   that   in   his   subsequent   statement   recorded   by   the   police recorded u/s. 161 Cr.P.C., the fact of fleeing away of co­accused on motorcycle   driven   by   Mohd.   Afsar   is   not   mentioned.   He   has   also admitted it to be correct that he had not stated in his statement Ex.PW 19/DA  and other two statements  u/s. 161 Cr.P.C. that accused  were riding   on   the   motorcycle,   driving   the   motorcycle   or   standing   on   the motorcycle at the spot. He has admitted  that he had no proof  of his identity.   He   has   admitted   it   to   be   correct   that   road,   which   leads   to Sharma Dhaba is the same road, where incident took place. He has admitted   it to be correct that the Sharma Dhaba was visible from the spot.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   shouted   for   help,   but,   no   one came for help from Sharma Dhaba and voluntarily stated that  one boy named Satish came from nearby shop and he did not know any person by the name of Satish. He has further deposed that he was not having mobile at that time, so he did not call the police and he did not tell about the   incident   to   Karan   (son   of   deceased)   about   the   incident   and   its manner. He has voluntarily stated that Satish had told Karan about the incident. He has further admitted it that he did not tell the number of accused, as well as the manner of firing the bullet or that the place, where the accused fled away, to Satish. He has voluntarily stated that he had only told that "Goli maar di hai".  He has further deposed that he had not stated in his statement Ex.PW19/DA as well as Ex. PW 19/A and Ex. PW 19/DB dated 11.07.2011 about the description of Mohd. Afsar. He has further deposed that he did not tell about the registration number   and   colour   of   bike   in   his   aforesaid   statements.   He   has voluntarily stated that after receiving gun shot injury, he was managing FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 56/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

his wound and  did not pay attention towards the registration  number and colour of bike. He has further deposed that he did not tell this fact in his aforesaid statements. He has further deposed that the police was accompanying him on 06.02.2011, the date of incident from Muni Maya Ram Hospital to Saroj Hospital. He has further deposed that he had not stated   to   the   police   on   the   way   from   the   spot   to   Muni   Maya   Ram Hospital and then to Saroj Hospital regarding the number of persons, who   had   fired   the   bullet   and   that   he   is   the   eye   witness   of   the   said incident. He has admitted it to be correct that the blood was oozing out from his wound and his pants also got stained with blood and police official   had   taken   his   said   pants.   He   has   further   deposed   that   his statement for the first time was recorded by the police officials in the hospital on 06.02.2011. He has admitted it to be correct that for the first time, accused Mohd. Afsar was shown to him in the police station by the police officials and he did not count the number of accused persons who were standing in the row on the day of TIP of accused Mohd. Afsar. He has further deposed that he did not remember due to lapse of time whether the persons who were standing alongwith accused Mohd. Afsar during  the TIP  proceedings  were  shorter or longer in height.  He has admitted   it   to   be   correct   that   the   persons,   who   were   standing   with accused   Mohd.   Afsar   in   TIP   proceedings,   were   wearing   clothes   of different colour. He has admitted it to be correct that the person, who was standing in TIP proceedings with accused Mohd. Afsar were having different facial features as of Mohd. Afsar. He has voluntarily stated that everybody has a different face, as he is also having a different face and different   feature.   He   has   denied   that   accused   Mohd.   Afsar   was   not FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 57/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

present at the spot or that for the first time before this court, he took the plea that accused Mohd. Afsar was on motorcycle and helped the co­ accused to flee from the spot. He has denied that he had not mentioned the physical description of any of the accused, as the actual assailant were not visible to him or that it was blind murder case or that he was planted as a false witness on 09.02.2011 by the police officials or that his initial statement dated 06.02.2011 was not inconsonance with the prosecution case, so, the police officials did not rely upon his statement dated 06.02.2011 and also did not fill it alongwith the chargesheet or that he did not appear before this court for deposition earlier, as, he was not an eye witness in this case or that he was not ready to give false evidence   before   this   court   or   that   he   has   deposed   falsely.   He   has admitted it to be correct that he himself had not read the statement Ex. PW 19/DA, but, it was read over to him and it might had taken about five minutes to the incident. He has further deposed that he cannot tell the approximate time, on which, he reached at the hospital for the first time. He has voluntarily stated that they had reached Saroj Hospital by 10:00 PM and he cannot say whether the car by which both of them i.e. he and his  employer Ghanshyam Garg were removed to hospital, had got any blood stains at the time of removing them from the spot to the hospital.   He   has   admitted   it   to   be   correct   that   when   he   was   being removed to hospital, he was able to speak or till the time, he remained in   the   hospital,   he   was   able   to   speak.   He   has   further   deposed   that police   did   not   meet   him   in   the   hospital   and   at   the   spot,   when   the incident took place, there was no public person present. This witness was asked that he has stated that there was no public person at the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 58/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

spot and he has stated in his examination in chief that he had shouted for help and he was asked to explain the reason of shouting, to which, he had replied that after receiving bullet injury on his leg, he had moved towards dhaba, shouted for help and on the way, one shopkeeper heard his screams and came there. He has admitted it to be correct that after his admission in Saroj Hospital, there was a conversation between him and doctor and his all three statements were recorded by the police at different   places,   but,   he   cannot   tell   the   place   where   his   two supplementary statements were recorded. He was also asked that in his statement dated 17.11.2011 u/s.161 Cr. P. C., he had stated before the IO that "RANJEET NE KAHA KI NEERAJ BAG CHHEEN LE" but had he stated this fact to the IO in his statement Ex.PW19/DA, to which, he had replied that this fact was wrongly mentioned in his statement dated 17.11.2011 Ex.PW19/DB. He has denied that he had seen the accused persons namely Neeraj and Ranjeet for the first time in the PS. He has voluntarily stated that he had seen the accused persons at the spot at the   time   of   incident   and   he   had   seen   accused   Ranjeet     and   Neeraj second time in the jail, during the TIP proceedings. He has denied that he  had  seen  the  photographs  of  accused  Ranjeet   and  Neeraj   in the police station. He has further deposed that it took about one hour to the police in recording his statement Ex.PW19/DA. He has admitted it to be correct that he had not given the facial features, clothes, age built of the assailants to the police in his statement Ex. PW 19/DA. He has admitted it to be correct that after receiving bullet injury, he became concerned for saving his life and therefore did not see the assailants and for this reason,   he   had   not   disclosed   their   description,   age,   clothes   of   the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 59/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

assailants to the police, but, he had seen the assailants before receiving the bullet injury, when, they had fired at Shri Ghanshyam Garg. He has further deposed that the police had inquired from him about the age, clothes and the complexion of assailants and he had disclosed a little information about these specifications to the police. He has admitted it to be correct that he could not disclose the physical appearance, age, clothes of the assailants because he was not able to see them properly. He has further deposed that he was of 14 yeas of age, when, he had joined   the   employment   of   deceased   Shri   Ghanshyam   Garg.   He   has further deposed that Shri Garg used to get jewellery articles prepared by his employees and none of the other family members of deceased used to sit with him at his shop and the jewellery articles, which the deceased was carrying with him had come from another shop. He has further deposed that he had stated to IO in his statement Ex. PW 19/DA that   he   was   working   as   a   Salesman   since   1993   at   the   shop   of deceased. He was confronted with the statement Ex. PW19/DA, where in   the   words   since   1993,   as   a   salesman   are   not   recorded.     He   has admitted it to be correct that the Ex. PW 19/DA, it is not mentioned that deceased put any jewellery articles in the bag in his presence. He has denied that he had not seen the assailants when they have taken about 20 steps from the shop and saw a boy standing on the road side facing Sharma   Dhaba   and   without   taking   much   cognizance   of   him,   they continued   walking   .   This   witness   is   confronted   with   his   statement recorded u/s.161 of CrPC Ex.PW19/DA, where it was not so recorded, but the fact of 15­20 steps is mentioned therein. He has further deposed that   he   had   stated   to   the   police   on   09.02.2011,   that   the   boy   facing FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 60/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Sharma Dhaba had hit the deceased on his back, due to which, he had fallen   down.   This   witness   is   confronted   with   his   statement   recorded u/s.161 of CrPC Ex.PW19/DA, where it was not so recorded, but, this fact that one boy punched seth ji is mentioned.  He has further deposed that he had disclosed before the police on 09.02.2011, that when the deceased was struggling to stand, another boy soon came from behind and immediately fired two shots with pistol on Shri Ghanshyam Garg. This   witness   was   confronted   with   his   statement   recorded   u/s.161   of CrPC Ex.PW19/DA, where it was not so recorded, however, the fact that the boy who had given a punch to seth ji and had tried to snatch the bag took out a revolver and fired two bullets on Sethji, is mentioned therein.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   had   stated   to   the   IO   in   his statement that both the boys had tried to snatch the bag from his hand. This   witness   was   confronted   with   his   statement   recorded   u/s.161   of CrPC Ex.PW19/DA, where it was not so recorded, but, it is recorded that  meanwhile  two boys came  and  tried to snatch  the bag from  his possession. He has further deposed that he had stated to the police in his statement that those two boys ran away from the spot. This witness was   confronted   with   his   statement   recorded   u/s.161   of   CrPC Ex.PW19/DA,   where   it   was   recorded   that   all   the   said   four   boys   ran away.   He   has   further   deposed   that   he   had   stated   to   the   police   on 09.02.2011, about the time within which Karan had come to the spot. This witness is confronted with his statement recorded u/s.161 of CrPC Ex.PW19/DA, wherein the time 15­20 minutes is not recorded. He has further deposed that police men have brought him from Orissa to Delhi and he had received summons from the court but since he had gone FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 61/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

somewhere  else  for  work,  he  could  not  attend  the  case  and  he  had come to Delhi on 12.02.2015 and he was staying alongwith police since then.   He   has   voluntarily   stated   that   since   his   life   was   in   danger, therefore, he was staying with the police in police protection, as, he was not   having   any   place   to   reside   at   Delhi.   He   has   denied   that   police officials are continuously tutoring him. He has further deposed that his statements were read over to him only when the same were recorded and thereafter, no body read over him his statements.   He has further deposed that he did not remember the date or day of his birth. He has voluntarily stated that his father had told him that he was born in 1976. He has further deposed that after the incident, he had left Delhi in 2011 itself and he did not remember the  total number of months, for which, he had worked with the deceased and they are five brothers. He has admitted it to be correct that he would not be able to tell the date of birth of any of his siblings and he did not remember the date, day and the month in which the festivals of Holi and Diwali were celebrated since 2011   onwards.   He   has   denied   that   he   had   told   about   the   date   of incident as 06.02.2011, due to continuous tutoring by the police men since the day he had come to Delhi. He has voluntarily stated that the date of incident was in his mind from the day of incident itself. He has denied  that he did not see face of any assailant nor he was able to explain their description or that for the said reasons, there was delay in recording his statement. He has denied that he has deposed falsely or that he identified the accused persons at the instance of police officials. He has denied that he was a false witness or that only because of this reason he has not come  to depose  before the court for such a long FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 62/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

time.   He   has   denied   that   he   had   deposed   falsely.   Since,   this   is   an injured and also sole eye witness examined by the prosecution, so, he is a material witness. But, perusal of the record reveals that this witness has deposed in his examination in chief that accused Pinku @ Kana and Afsar were not seen at the spot and also deposed that they may be present   around   the   spot,   but,   they   were   not   seen   by   him   and   this witness was cross­examined by Ld. Addl. PP for the State and only at the time of his cross­examination by APP for the State, he has admitted that he had identified accused Pinku @ Kana on 28.02.2011 and this witness even during his cross­examination by Ld. APP for the State, he has denied that Pinku @ Kana had snatched the bag from the hands of his employer namely Ghanshyam Dass Garg on dated 06.02.2011.  and the   Ld.   APP   for   the   State   had   confronted   him   with   his   statement recorded u/s.161 of CrPC Ex.PW19/A, where, it was so recorded and this witness has also deposed that he had seen the accused Afsar in the custody of SI Deepak Kumar in the police station. So, it is probable that   for   this   reason,   he   would   have   identified   accused   Mohd.   Afsar during the TIP. Since, this witness during his cross­examination by Ld .counsel   for   accused,   has   admitted   that   he   did   not   go   to   Village Pitampura to meet his brother on dated 28.02.2011 and also deposed that SI Deepak did not meet him on that day. So, the statement of this witness Ex.PW19/A allegedly recorded by SI Deepak Kumar on dated 28.02.2011,   becomes   doubtful.   If   this   witness   did   not   go   to   Village Pitampura on dated 28.02.2011, then, how did this SI Deepak Kumar write   his   statement   Ex.PW19/A   is   a   mystery   and   perusal   of   the statement Ex.PW19/A reveals that it is stated therein that this witness FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 63/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

had identified accused Pinku @ Kana, as the accused who had robbed away   the   bag   from   the   employer   of   this   witness   on   the   night   of 06.02.2011.   But in his examination in chief, he has denied the same. Thus,  the  statement  of  this witness  Ex.PW19/A  becomes  suspicious. Perusal   of   record   also   reveals   that   the   statement   of   this   witness Ex.PW19/DA was allegedly   recorded on dated 09.02.2011. Wherein, this witness has alleged that one boy had given fist blow to his employer who   shouted   and   this   witness   took   turn   towards   his   back   and   this witness had seen that one boy was tying to rob away the bag from his employer and at the same time, three boys also came and then, the same boy who had given fist blow and tried to rob away the bag from the employer of this witness, took out the revolver and caused bullet injuries in the stomach and foot of the employer of this witness, namely Sh.  Ghanshyam   Dass  Garg   and   he  has   also   stated   therein   that   this witness had caught the bags from the hand of his employer and then, two boys had tried to rob away the bag from this witness and when this witness did not give the bag to the accused then third boy had exhorted that "Ranjeet isko bhi goli maar" and that boy had caused bullet injury in his foot and two boys had robbed away the bag and fled away. He has also stated therein that the crowd had also gathered and the son of his employer had also come and with the help of the crowd, they were put in the car and taken to Muni Maya Ram hospital and from there, they were   taken   to   Saroj   hospital,   where   they   (both)   were   admitted. Whereas, at the time of his cross­examination in the court, this witness has deposed that no one came to help and voluntarily stated that one boy namely Satish came from the nearby shop and at the same time, he FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 64/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

has   also   deposed   that   he   did   not   know   any   Satish   and   thus   the testimony  of this witness  is found  to  be self contradictory  and  if any Satish had come to rescue this witness and deceased, then, why did he not disclose his name in his statements Ex.PW19/A, Ex.PW19/DA and Ex.PW19/DB and why did IO of the case not record the statement of this Satish, it has not been explained. This witness has admitted during his   cross­examination   that  he  did  not   tell   about   the  incident   and  the manner,   in   which,   this   occurrence   had   taken   place   to   Karan,   son   of deceased   and   if   this   witness   did   not   tell   about   the   incident   and   the manner in which the offences are committed, to Karan, who has been examined as PW21. Then, Karan was not aware about the manner in which   this   occurrence   had   taken   place,   then,   how   PW21   could   be helpful for the IO to prepare the site plan Ex.PW30/B is a mystery. So the site plan Ex.PW30/B allegedly prepared by the IO at the instance of PW21 Karan also becomes doubtful. This witness has admitted during his cross­examination that he did not tell the number of the accused, as well as, the manner of firing the bullet or the place, where the accused had fled away, to the Satish.   Since, this witness has deposed during his   cross­examination   that   police   had   accompanied   him   on   dated 06.02.2011 at the time of the incident to Muni Maya Ram hospital and also to the Saroj hospital. Then, why did IO not record the statement of this witness promptly, it has not been explained. Since this witness has deposed during his cross­examination that he did not tell to the police from the spot to the Muni Maya Ram hospital and then to Saroj hospital regarding   the   number   of   persons,   who   had   fired   the   bullet   and   this witness has further deposed that for the first time, his statement was FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 65/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

recorded   by   police   officials   in   the   hospital   on   06.02.2011   and   the perusal   of   the   record   reveals   that   the   police   has   not   filed   any   such statement of this witness allegedly recorded on 06.02.2011 for the best reason   known   to   the   IO   and   perusal   of   record   reveals   that   first statement of this witness was allegedly recorded on dated 09.02.2011 and if, the statement of this witness is taken to be proved, then, he had given   his   first   statement   on   dated   06.02.2011   and   since,   the   said alleged  statement   has  not   been  placed   on  record   by  the   IO.  So,  an adverse inference is drawn against the prosecution. Since, this witness has admitted it to be correct that for the first time, accused Mohd. Afsar was shown to him in the police station. So, the TIP of accused Afsar also becomes suspicious. Since, this witness has admitted during his cross­examination that he did not read the statement Ex.PW19/DA, so, the said alleged statement also becomes doubtful. The statement of this witness Ex.PW19/DB reveals that this witness has alleged therein that Neeraj had snatched away the bag. Whereas, perusal of his statement Ex.PW19/A reveals that Pinku @ Kana is alleged to have snatched the bag   from   the   hands   of   his   employer.   Whereas,   his   statement Ex.PW19/DA   reveals   that   the   person   who   had   given   fist   blow   and snatched   away   the   bag   and   the   same   accused   is   alleged   to   have caused   bullet   injury   to   his   employer   and   the   same   statement Ex.PW19/DA   also   reveals   that   the   bullet   injuries   were   caused   by accused Ranjeet. Thus the testimony of this witness is inconsistent and contradictory.   Since,   this   witness   has   admitted   during   his   cross­ examination that when he was removed to the hospital, he was able to speak till the time, he remained in the hospital then, what had prevented FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 66/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

to the IO to record his statement promptly. Since the first statement of this witness is alleged to have been recorded on 09.02.2011 and Ld. Addl   PP   for   the   State   has   submitted   that   this   witness   was   unfit   for making   statement.   So,   his   statement   was   not   recorded.   But   as   this witness has admitted that he was able to speak, when he was removed to the hospital and till he remained in hospital. So such submission of Ld. APP for the State does not have any force and in view of delay in recording   his   statement,   his   testimony   becomes   doubtful   and possibilities of introduction of after­thought and colourful version cannot be   ruled   out.   Since   this   witness   during   his   cross­examination   has admitted it to be correct that after receiving the bullet injury, he became concerned for saving his life and therefore, he did not see the assailants and also admitted that he was not able to see the assailants properly. So, in the considered opinion of this court, it will be unsafe to convict to the accused on the basis of such improved, embellished, inconsistent, contradictory and suspicious testimony of this witness and since, this witness during his cross­examination has admitted that he had come to Delhi   on   dated   12.02.2015   and   since   then,   he   was   staying   with   the police and thus, from such testimony of this witness, it is clear that at the time of recording of the evidence in the court, this witness stayed with the police for about one week. So, the possibilities of tutoring of this witness by the police cannot be ruled out. Since, the testimony of this witness is suspicious, so, it is not believed.

70.                Whereas, Sh. Karan Garg has been examined as PW 21, who has deposed that on 06.02.2011, at about 9:00­9:30PM, when FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 67/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

he was present at his home, a phone call was received on the landline number about his father having been shot by somebody and that he should immediately reach near the shop of his father. He has further deposed that the address of said shop is Shop No. 28, AP   Market, Pitampura, Delhi which is situated at a distance of about 150 yards from their house. He has further deposed that he immediately took the keys of his car and ran towards the shop of his father and at a distance of about 40­50 steps from the shop, his father was sitting on the road side, who had sustained one bullet injury in his stomach and another on his leg.   He has further deposed that he did not remember, whether the second bullet shot was on his left or right leg. He has further deposed that   their employee Chitranjan was also sitting with his father with a bullet injury on his foot. He has further deposed that he immediately ran back to his house to bring the car to take his father and Chitranjan to the hospital. He has further deposed that he took them to Muni Maya Ram   Hospital,   but,   after   seeing   the   condition   of   injured   persons,  the staff   of the hospital refused to admit them and then, he took them to Saroj Hospital at Madhuban Chowk and got them admitted therein and after staying at the hospital for about 1­1 ½ hour, he had returned to the spot. He has further deposed that police was already present there and the   persons   from   neighbourhood   were   also   standing   there   and   were informing the sequence of events to the police. He has further deposed that   police   had   recorded   his   statements   as   was   told   to   him   by Chitranjan, while being taken to the hospital and he had narrated the same to police, on the basis of which, police had prepared a site plan Ex.PW21/A in his presence. He has further deposed that after 5­6 days, FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 68/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

the condition of his father had deteriorated due to which, he was shifted to   Sir   Ganga   Ram   Hospital,   where   he   unfortunately   expired   on 10.03.2011. The opportunity to cross examine this witness was given to the   counsels   for   accused.   But   the   Ld.   Counsel   for   accused   did   not cross­examine this witness, so, the opportunity of the accused to cross examine this witness was done NIL. But, the testimony of this witness appears   to be  inconsistent  to  the  testimony  of  PW19.  As PW19  has deposed   in   his   cross­examination   that   he   did   not   tell   about   the occurrence and the manner in which the offences were committed, to (PW­21) Karan. Whereas, this witness Karan has deposed that he had deposed before the police, as told by the Chitranjan. Since, this witness is not an eye witness. Since this witness has not seen the occurrence and if the testimony of PW19 Chitranjan, injured, is looked into, then, he had not told to this witness (Karan) about this occurrence and if this witness  has  not  seen the occurrence  and  PW19  had  not told to this witness  about  the  manner  in which  this  occurrence  had  taken  place, then, how the IO has prepared the site plan Ex.PW21/A at the instance of this witness and without having any knowledge of this occurrence. Thus, how this witness could tell to PW­30 as to in which direction, the assailants   fled   away   after   committing   the   offences,   so,   site   plan Ex.PW21/A, which is prepared at the instance of PW21 is suspicious and   doubtful   and   correctness   thereof   is   doubted.   This   PW21   has deposed that on dated 09.02.2011 at about 9.00PM­9.30PM,  he had received  a call  on his landline  phone  who  told about  this incident   of firing to him. This witness has not disclosed the name of the person, who had telephonically informed to this witness about this incident. IO FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 69/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

also   did   not   bother   to   ask   this   witness   at   the   time   of   recording   of statement   of   this   witness,   during   the   investigation   about   the   person, who had informed this witness about this incident on telephone, as he could be an eye witness and he could reveal about the assailants in better   way.   But,   IO   remained   negligent.   This   witness   (PW21)   has deposed that initially, he had taken his father and Chitranjan to Muni Maya Ram Hospital. But the staff of the said hospital had refused to admit   the   injured,   then,   he   had   taken   both   the   injured   to   the   Saroj hospital and if the testimony of PW19 Chitranjan is looked into, then, he has   deposed   that   on  dated   06.02.2011,   the   police  accompanied  him from   Muni   Maya   Ram   hospital   and   also   to   Saroj   hospital   and   if   the police was accompanying the injured, then, why did police not help the injured for their treatment in Muni Maya Ram hospital and how the staff of Muni Maya Ram hospital could refuse to give even first aid to the injured that too in the presence of the police. Whether the police was mere mute spectator, when the injured were refused even first aid by the staff of the said hospital, is a mystery and thus, these circumstances shows that police was not policing in real sense and the laps is found on the part of those police officers who did not help the injured even in such condition and there is need to do some needful  to improve the conduct of such police officials.

71. Whereas, W/Ct.  Sumitra has been examined as PW 18, who has deposed that on 06.02.2011, she was posted in Central Police Control Room to attend the calls made at no. 100 and on that day at 21:46:06 hours, she received a telephonic call from mobile no. 9311316888 that FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 70/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

"shop no. 29, AP Market, Pitampura, Delhi, Do Admiyo Ne Goli Marker Bag Cheen kar Le gaye Hain + injured two persons".   She passed this information to the concerned net as well as to the CATS Ambulance, as well as, to senior officers and the form Ex. PW 18/A in this regard was filled by her. This witness was also cross examined by Ld. Counsel for accused. During her cross examination, she has deposed that the call dated   06.02.2011   which   was   received   by   her   was   in   the   name   of Munish Talwar with address mentioned as JD­63 A, Pitam Pura, Delhi. This witness was also examined as PW 28 in the court of Predecessor of  this  court  and   during   her  examination  in  chief  again  examined  on 10.09.2015, the PCR form was again exhibited as Ex. PW 28/A and this witness   has     also   tendered   the   certificate   u/s.   65   B   of   The   Indian Evidence   Act     and   on   that   day   the   Predecessor   of   this   court   was pleased   to   grant   opportunity   to   counsel   for   the   accused   to   cross­ examine this witness, but, the counsels for the accused did not cross­ examine   this   witness.   So,   the   opportunity   of   the   accused   to   cross examine this witness on dated 10.09.2015, was done nil. Thus, from the testimony of the witness it is clear that DD No. PCR call was received from   Munish  Talwar   and   name   &  address     of  Munish   Talwar   is  well mentioned in PCR form Ex. PW 18/A (and also Ex. PW 28/A) wherein it was   mentioned   that   two   persons   had   fired   on   two   persons   and succeeded  in snatching  away  the  bag.  This was the  first  information which was received by the police on dated 06.02.2011 at 21:40:06 hrs., but the IO did not bother to contact with Munish Talwar despite of the availability   of his phone number and the address with the police and since Munish Talwar could be the best witness, who had dialled at 100 FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 71/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.
number   soon   after   the   occurrence.   If   this   document   PCR   Form   Ex. PW18/A is looked into, it is mentioned therein that two accused were allegedly involved in this incident of firing as told by the Munish Talwar, were two persons. Whereas, four accused have been charge­sheeted in the present case and as per the case set up by the police, six accused are involved and accused Raju and Amit, could not be found. So, they are not charge­sheeted. Since, the IO did not bother to contact with the Munish Talwar, who is alleged to have informed about the occurrence, so, it remained mystery, as to who were those two accused persons, who   had  fired   on   the   deceased   Ghanshyam   Dass   Garg  and   PW   19 Chitranjan and non­examination of Munish Talwar by the IO is laps on the part of IO.

72. Whereas, SI Deepak Kumar has been examined as PW30, who has deposed that on 06.02.2011, he was posted at PS Maurya Enclave, Delhi as SI and on that day, on receiving DD No.24A, he along with Ct. Sukhbir   Singh   reached   AP   Block   Market,   Pitampura,   Delhi.   He   has further deposed that near Shop No.28, Baba Jewellers, blood and three empty cartridge cases were lying and meanwhile, SHO along with staff also reached there. He has further deposed that there, he came to know that two persons had sustained bullet injuries who were already been shifted to hospital and he   left Ct. Sukhbir to preserve and protect the spot and he went to Saroj Hospital. He has further deposed that there two   persons   namely   Ghanshyam   Dass   and   Chitranjan   were   found admitted and he  obtained their MLCs. He has further deposed that both the injured were declared unfit for statement by the doctor and no eye FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 72/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

witness was found either at the spot or at Saroj hospital. He has further deposed that he again reached at the spot and crime team was called by him and he got the spot inspected and photographed through crime team. He has further deposed that on inquiry from Karan s/o (deceased) Ghanshyam   Dass,   he   came   to   know   that   deceased   was   running   a jewellery   shop   and   his   bag   containing   jewellery   was   robbed   and   he prepared a tehrir on DD no.24A, same is Ex.PW30/A, signed by him at point X. He has further deposed that he had handed over the tehrir to Ct.   Sukhbir   for   getting,   the   present   FIR   registered.     He   has   further deposed   that   after   sometime,   Ct.   Sukhbir   came   back   to   spot   and handed over him the original tehrir and copy of FIR and he prepared the site plan Ex.PW30/B  at the instance of Karan.  He has further deposed that the blood was lying there at two places and same were marked by him in the site plan as A1 and A2. He has further deposed that  he lifted blood with the help of cotton from both the said places and he also lifted the blood stained earth material  and earth control from both the said places A1 and A2. He has further deposed that all the above mentioned six exhibits were kept in separate plastic containers and six separate pulandas were prepared and all the pulandas were sealed with the seal of DD and same were seized vide seizure memo already Ex.PW6/A. He has further deposed that three empty cartridge cases and two defaced bullet leads which were found at the spots were also seized vide seizure memo already Ex.PW6/B, signed by him at point X, after keeping said articles in a plastic container and preparing a pulanda and sealing the same with the seal of DD. He has further deposed that   seal after the use was handed over to Ct. Sukhbir and he recorded statements of Ct.

FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 73/98

State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Sukhbir and Karan. He has further deposed that on 09.02.2011, injured Chitranjan was declared fit for statement and was discharged from the hospital   and   he   had   recorded   his   statement   at   his   house   and   on 21.02.2011, he received an information from PS Maurya Enclave that accused   Pinku   @   Kana   was   arrested   in   case   FIR   No.   407/10,   PS Maurya Enclave and had confessed about his involvement along with his other associates in this case. He has further deposed that he along with   ASI   Raju   Yadav   and   HC   Ashok   interrogated   accused   Pinku   @ Kana  and  recorded  his disclosure  statement    Ex.PW2/A  and  he  was arrested vide memo of arrest Ex.PW2/B and his personal search was conducted vide memo Ex.PW2/C. He has further deposed that pursuant to his disclosure statement, accused Pinku pointed out the house of his co­accused   Neeraj   i.e   H.No.   165,   Gali   No.8,   Ambedkar   Nagar, Haiderpur, Delhi, vide pointing out memo Ex.PW2/E   and also pointed out   the   place   of   occurrence   vide   memo   Ex.PW2/D.   He   has   further deposed  that  he served  a notice  to accused  Pinku @ Kana  to keep himself in muffled face and he was produced before the court and was sent to JC.   He has further deposed that he moved an application for conducting TIP of accused Pinku @ Kana Ex.PW30/C and date for his TIP   was   fixed   for   26.02.2011   and   on   26.02.2011,   accused   Pinku   @ Kana   refused   to   participate   in   TIP   and   he   obtained   copy   of   TIP proceedings   and   same   were   made   part   of   record.   He   has   further deposed that   on 28.02.2011, he obtained PC remand for two days of accused   Pinku   @   Kana   and   on   the   same   day,   when   he   alongwith accused   Pinku   @   Kana   reached   at   Pitampura   regarding   the investigation of the present case, Chitranjan met them and he identified FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 74/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

accused Pinku @ Kana. He has further deposed that he had recorded his statement and after two days PC remand, accused was produced before the court and was remanded in JC.   He has further deposed that on 10.03.2011, he had  handed  over  the case file to Inspector Rajbir Singh,   as   further   investigation   was   marked   to   him.     He   has   further deposed that on 25.03.2011, he alongwith Ct. Sukhbir reached in the Saroj hospitals and from there, he collected two pullandas both sealed with   the   seal   of   Saroj   hospital   along   with   one   sample   seal.   He   has further deposed that one pullanda was stated to be containing clothes of Ghanshyam Dass and Chitranjan and other pullanda was stated to be containing the bullet lead, which was extracted by the doctors from the body   of   Ghanshyam   Dass.   Same   were   seized   by   him   vide   seizure memo Ex.PW6/C. He has further deposed that on 19.04.2011, as per the instruction of Inspector Rajbir, he collected one sealed pullanda and one sample seal, from MHC(M) vide RC No. 46/21/11 and deposited the  same along with FSL form and other documents in FSL Rohini. He has further deposed that after depositing the said pullanda, he returned one copy of RC and acknowledgment of FSL to MHC(M). He has further deposed that   the said pullanda was not tampered, during the period said pullanda remained in his custody and   Inspector Rajbir recorded his   statement   on   that   day.   This   witness   was   cross   examined   by   Ld. Counsel   for   accused.   During   his   cross­examination,   he   has   deposed that he had reached at the spot at about 10.00pm and he had left the spot first time at about 10.15pm.   He has further deposed that public persons were present there, when, he had reached at the spot and he made inquiries from the public persons, who were present there and FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 75/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

voluntarily   stated   that   none   of   them   revealed   anything   regarding   the incident.   He  has   further   deposed   that   Chitranjan   met   him   during   the course  of investigation  conducted  by him in this case  on 09.02.2011 and   he   had   recorded   his   statement   in   his   own   handwriting.   He   has further   deposed   that   he   had   recorded   the   said   statement   as   per dictation of Chitranjan in one go without making any initial inquiries from him.  He has further deposed that after knowing from Chitranjan that he could identify all the said four assailants, he did not ask him as to on what basis, he was claiming to identify them. He had admitted it to be correct   that     he   did   not     ask   Chitranjan   about   the   ages,   heights, features, colour of clothes of assailants.  He had also admitted it to be correct that he did not ask Chitranjan about the make, any specific mark or fabric of bag. He had also admitted it to be correct that it was not mentioned  in the statement of Chitranjan  that he was on duty as an employee of deceased on 06.02.2011 or that the deceased had kept the jewellery articles in a black bag in his presence. He has denied that he has not conducted a fair investigation in this case being IO of this case or that PW­19 Chitranjan is a false and planted witness or that for that reason, all these details were not mentioned in his statement or that he has deposed falsely. He has admitted that nothing was recovered at the instance   of   any   of   the   accused,   during   the   period,   investigation remained with him.  He has denied that none of the accused made any disclosure statement or that their disclosure statements were recorded by him on his own after obtaining their signatures forcibly. He is denied that   accused persons were not kept in muffled faces by him or that none of the accused had pointed out the place of occurrence. He has FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 76/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

further deposed that he had prepared the site plan at the instance of son of deceased, namely Karan, on 07.02.2011 after 12.00 midnight, but he did not remember exact time, even by approximation and prior to the preparation of site plan,  no statement  of Karan was recorded  by him.   He has further deposed that he   had recorded the statement of Karan at the spot on 07.02.2011 at about 00.45 hrs. Karan did not tell him as to in which direction, accused persons had fled away. He has further deposed that he did not mention the direction in the site plan, in which assailants had fled away.  He has denied that he had mentioned the said direction of running away of assailants in the site plan. The attention of the witness was drawn towards the site plan Ex.PW30/B in which the path opted by accused persons for fleeing away from the spot is shown by arrows. He has further deposed that he did not obtain the signature of Karan on site plan and on 06.02.2011, he had not recorded the statement of any person on 06.02.2011, he has not inquired from any   person   about   being   eye   witness   of   this   case.   He   has   further deposed that crime team reached at the spot at about  11.00pm and remained   there   till   about   12.30am   and   during   this   period,   he   was present at the spot.  He has further deposed that he  came back at the spot from Saroj hospital at about 11.00pm and he had lifted the exhibits from   spot   at   about   1.00am.   He   did   not   remember,   whether   he   had recorded the statement of any of the crime team official on that night. He had left the spot  at about  2.00am.    He has  further  deposed  that during   the   period   of   the   inspection   of   spot   by   crime   team,   Karan remained present there.  He has denied that he had not visited the spot or that he had not prepared the site plan or he had not recorded the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 77/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

statement of any of the police officials who had accompanied him from the PS, at the spot. He has deposed that he did not remember the date and time, when Chitranjan was discharged from the hospital and he had visited Chitranjan in the hospital on 07.02.2011 and 08.02.2011, but, his statement could not be recorded, as he was unfit for statement.  He did not   remember   whether   endorsement   of   said   patient   being   unfit   for statement was taken by him or not, although he had met the doctor on both the dates and he had made departure entries at the PS for visiting the hospital on both the dates and he did not remember the DD number for those entries.  He has further deposed that he has brought two DD entries   of   his   departure   of   dated   07.02.2011   and   dated   08.02.2011 bearing No.14 and 20 respectively. He has admitted it to be correct that in the said DD entries it is not mentioned that he had left the Police Station to go to Saroj Hospital. He has denied that on 07.02.2011 and 08.02.2011   witness   Chitranjan   was   fit   for   statement   or   that   even   on 06.02.2011, he was fit for statement. He has denied that   he has not disclosed the names of doctors, deliberately, because of the reason that they had declared Chitranjan fit for statement on the said dates. He did not remember whether DD No.24­A contained the name, address and telephone number of the caller and he did not interrogate Sh. Munish Talwar   R/o   JD­63­A,   Pitampura,   Delhi   having   mobile   number 9311316888 and he could not contact or interrogate Sh. Talwar. He did not   come   to   know   of   him,   even   subsequently,   till   the   investigation remained with him. He has further deposed that he did  not remember whether  he had examined the PCR officials who had shifted Chitranjan from spot to the hospital.  He has denied that accused Mohd. Afsar had FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 78/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

been shown to Chitranjan at police station and he did   not obtain Call Detail   Record   of   accused,   whom   he   had   arrested.   He   had   also   not collected CDRs of other accused persons. He has denied that he has deposed falsely.  The perusal of the testimony of this witness reveals that DD No.24A Ex.PW11/A was assigned to this witness and the same DD was lodged on the basis of the information received at 100 number and PCR form Ex.PW18/A reveals that the 100 number call was made by one Munish Talwar, on dated 06.02.2011 at PP 21:46:06 hrs. and the DD No.24A Ex.PW11/A reveals that it is mentioned therein that two boys   had   caused   bullet   injuries   and   robbed   away   the   bag   and   this investigating   officer   PW30   did   not   bother   to   contact   with   the   Munish Talwar on the basis of which, DD No.24­A was lodged, despite of the fact that his proper address and phone number were written in the PCR form  Ex.PW18/A and it is worthwhile to mention here that this witness did   not   try   to   know   from   Munish   Talwar   as   to   who   were   those   two accused who had caused bullet injuries on the persons of Chitranjan and Ghanshyam Dass. This witness has deposed in his examination in chief   that   injured   were   unfit   for   making   statements.   Wheres,   the testimony of (PW19) Chitranjan recorded in the court reveals that he was conscious at the time he was taken to Muni Maya Ram hospital and at the time when he was taken to Saroj hospital. If the testimony of PW19   Chitranjan   is   looked   into,   he   has   deposed   in   his   cross­ examination   that  the   police   had   accompanied   him  to   the  Muni   Maya Ram hospital and also to Saroj hospital. But, he has not cleared the name   of   police   personnels,   who   had   accompanied   Chitranjan   and Ghanshyam Dass to the hospitals. If DD No.24­A was assigned to this FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 79/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

PW30, so, it was the duty of this investigating officer to approach to the injured   and   to   record   his   statement   promptly   and   if   the   testimony   of PW19 is looked into, he has deposed in the court that his first statement was recorded by the police on 06.02.2011. Whereas, the perusal of the record reveals that no statement of PW19 allegedly recorded on dated 06.02.2011 was filed with the charge­sheet, for the best reasons known to   the   investigating   officer   and   since   the   perusal   of   the   record   also reveals that first statement of this PW19 recorded on 09.02.2011 is filed with   the   charge   sheet   and   as   per   the   testimony   of   this   witness,   the statement   of   PW19   was   also   recorded   on   dated   28.02.2011   at Pitampura. Whereas, this witness has also deposed in his examination in chief that on dated 28.02.2011, he took the accused Pinku @ Kana at Pitampura and Chitranjan met him at there and he had identified to the accused   Pinku   @  Kana.   But,  as  PW19  during   his  cross­examination has deposed that he never went at Pitampura on 28.02.2011, so, the testimony of this witness is found to be inconsistent to the testimony of PW19 and statement of Chitranjan Ex.PW19/A  allegedly recorded on dated 28.02.2011 also becomes doubtful. This witness has alleged that disclosure statements were made by the accused Pinku @ Kana and disclosed about his involvement and involvement of other accused and during his cross­examination, this witness has admitted that nothing has been recovered from the accused Pinku @ Kana and since the alleged disclosure statements were recorded during the custody of police, so the same are inadmissible, as nothing incriminating has been recovered in furtherance thereof. This witness has deposed that he had prepared the site plan Ex.PW30/B at the instance of (PW21) Karan. Since PW21 FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 80/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Karan has not witnessed the occurrence and if the testimony of PW19 Chitranjan   is  looked   into,   he  has   deposed   that   he  did   not  tell  Karan (PW21) as to in what manner offences were committed, so, how could Karan   (PW21)   assist   PW30   in   preparing   the   site   plan   Ex.PW30/B, wherein PW30 has mentioned the path opted by the accused persons for   fleeing   away   from   the   spot,   which   clearly   manifests   that   this investigating officer had prepared site plan Ex.PW30/B of his own. This witness has deposed that the injured were unfit for making statement. This   court   has   perused   the   MLC   of   Chitranjan   Ex.PW20/A,   wherein Chitranjan was stated to be unfit for making statement on 06.02.2011 at 11.53PM and MLC of Ghanshyam Dass Garg Ex.PW20/B reveals that Shri Garg was declared unfit for statement on 06.02.2011 at 11:55 PM. But   as   the   testimony   of   PW19   makes   it   clear   that   soon   after   the occurrence,   that   witness   remained   conscious   and   since   PW19   has admitted it to be correct in the court that  when he was being removed to the hospital, he was able to speak and till the time, he remained in the hospital, he was able to speak and since, PW30 has claimed that he had also gone to the hospital on 07.02.2011 and 08.02.2011. But, the prosecution has failed to show any document or the statement of any doctor which may enable this court to draw an inference that Chitranjan (PW19)   was   unfit   for   making   statement   even   on   07.02.2011   and 08.02.2011.  So, such oral testimony of this PW30 does not inspire any confidence   that   Chitranjan   was   even   unfit   for   making   statement   on 07.02.2011   and   08.02.2011.   Since,   the   perusal   of   DD   No.24   A Ex.PW11/A reveals that two accused are alleged to have caused bullet injuries   whereas   report   u/.s.173   A   of   CrPC   reveals   that   six   accused FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 81/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

were involved in the commission of the offences and the police has filed the charge sheet against four accused and accused Amit and Raju are not arrested. Since, the initial investigation was done by this PW30, but he did  not  bother  to  contact  with Munish   Talwar  who had  called  the police,   who   could   be   the   best   witness   to   prove   the   case   of   the prosecution   and   since   admittedly,   neither   PW30   who   has   initially investigated   the   present   matter   nor   PW32   who   had   conducted   the investigation in the present case at later stage, resorted to contact with Munish Talwar, who had called to the police by dialling 100 number who had told to the police that two assailants had caused bullet injuries. So, in view of withholding of best evidence by the police and also by the prosecution, an adverse inference is drawn against the prosecution and thus, the investigation done by the Investigating Officers, are found to be faulty.

73.  Since in the case in hand, it is alleged by the prosecution that all the accused in furtherance of their common intention with their co­accused Raju and Amit (who are not arrested)   have robbed away the bag of Ghanshyam Dass Garg (deceased)  allegedly containing  10 gold rings, other gold and silver jewellery caused grievous injuries on the person of Chitranjan by way of firing at him with a revolver and also committed murder of Ghanshyam Dass Garg and accused Ranjeet @ Bihari   has   used   deadly   weapon   of   revolver,   while   committing   the robbery, so it was incumbent on the part of prosecution to prove its case beyond   reasonable   doubt.   But   as   PW19   Chitranjan   is   the   only   eye witness who has been examined by the prosecution and perusal of the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 82/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

record  reveals  that  his first statement  Ex.PW19/DA  was recorded  on dated 09.02.2011, he has alleged that one boy had given fist blow to his employer who shouted and this witness took turn towards his back and this witness had seen that one boy was trying to rob away the bag from his employer and at the same time, three boys also came and then, the same boy who had given fist blow, had tried to rob away the bag from the employer of this witness, took out the revolver and caused bullet injuries in the stomach and foot of the employer of this witness, namely Sh.  Ghanshyam   Dass  Garg   and   he  has   also   stated   therein   that   this witness had caught the bags from the hands of his employer and then, two boys had tried to rob away the said bag from this witness and when this witness did not give the bag to the accused, then, third boy had exhorted   that  "Ranjeet   isko   bhi   goli   maar"  and   that   boy   had   caused bullet injury in his foot and two boys had robbed away the bag and fled away. He has also stated therein that the crowd had also gathered and the son of his employer had also come and with the help of the crowd, they were put in the car and taken to Muni Maya Ram hospital and from there, they were taken to Saroj Hospital, where this witness (PW­19) Chitranjan and his employer Ghanshshaym Das Garg were admitted. Whereas, at the time of his cross­examination in the court, this witness has deposed that no one came to help them and voluntarily stated that one boy namely Satish came from the nearby shop and at the same time, he has also deposed that he did not know any Satish and thus the testimony  of this witness  is found  to  be self contradictory  and  if any Satish   had   come   to   rescue   this   witness   (PW19)   and   deceased (Ghanshaym Das Garg), then, why did he not disclose his name in his FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 83/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

statements Ex.PW19/A, Ex.PW19/DA and Ex.PW19/DB and why did IO of   the   case   not   record   the   statement   of   Satish,   It   has   not   been explained. Since this witness has deposed during his cross­examination that police had accompanied him on dated 06.02.2011 from the spot to Muni Maya Ram Hospital and also to the Saroj hospital. Then, why did IO not record the statement of this witness, it has not been explained. Since this witness (PW­19) has deposed during his cross­examination that he did not tell to the police  from the spot to the Muni Maya Ram hospital and then to Saroj Hospital regarding the number of persons, who had fired the bullets and this witness has further deposed that for the   first   time,   his   statement   was   recorded   by   police   officials   in   the hospital on 06.02.2011 and the perusal of the record reveals that the police   has   not   filed   any   such   statement   of   this   witness   allegedly recorded   on   06.02.2011   for   the   best   reason   known   to   the   IO   and perusal   of   record   reveals   that   first   statement   of   this   witness   was allegedly   recorded   on   dated   09.02.2011   Ex.PW19/A   and   if,   the statement of this witness is taken to be true that , he had given his first statement on dated 06.02.2011 and since, the said alleged statement has not been placed on record by the IO, So, an adverse inference is drawn against the prosecution. Since, this witness has admitted it to be correct that for the first time, accused Mohd. Afsar was shown to him in the police station, so, the proceedings of the TIP done  qua  accused Mohd.   Afsar   becomes   suspicious   and   inconsequential.   Since,   this witness has admitted during his cross­examination that he did not read the   statement   Ex.PW19/DA,   so,   the   said   alleged   statement   also becomes   doubtful.  Whereas,   the   supplementary   statement   of   this FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 84/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

witness   Ex.PW19/DB   allegedly   recorded   U/s   161   of   Cr.PC   on   dated 11.07.2011 reveals that this witness has alleged therein that Neeraj had robbed   away   the   bag   of   his   employer   (Ghanshyam   Das   Garg). Whereas,   perusal   of   his   statement   recorded   on   dated   28.02.2011 Ex.PW19/A   reveals   that   this   witness   (PW19)   has   identified   therein Pinku @ Kana as accused, who had robbed away the bag  from  the hands of his employer and since this witness during his examination in chief has deposed that Pinku @ Kana and Afsar were not seen at the spot  and they may be present around the spot but they were not seen by him so the case of the prosecution against Pinku @ Kana and Afsar becomes doubtful. Since, the testimony of this witness is found to be inconsistent on the material points regarding the snatching  of bag as in one statement, he has alleged that bag of his employer was snatched by Pinku @ Kana, whereas another statement he has alleged that the bag of his employer was snatched by accused Neeraj. and since this witness during his cross­examination has admitted it to be correct that after  receiving  bullet injury, he became  concerned  for saving his life, therefore he did not see the assailants. Thus, from such testimony of this witness it is clear that this witness has failed to prove on record beyond   reasonable   doubt   that   these   accused   had   committed   the offences.     Since   the   prosecution   has   alleged   that   this   witness   has identified to the Pinku @ Kana on 28.02.2011 at village Pitam Pura, but, during his cross­examination, this witness has admitted he did not go to village   Pitampura   on   28.02.2011.   So,   the   statement   of   this   witness Ex.PW19/A   also   becomes   doubtful.   Since   this   witness   (PW­19)   has admitted during   his cross examination that when he was taken to the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 85/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

hospital he was able to speak and also admitted it to be correct that till the time, he remained in the hospital he was able to speak and police did not meet him in the hospital and thus, the testimony of PW­19 is found   to   be   inconsistent   to   the   testimony   of   PW­30,   as,   PW­30   has stated that this witness was unfit for making the statement but the MLC of the this injured and of Ghanshayam Dass Garg reveals that PW­19 was unfit for making statement on dated 06.02.2011 and this witness (PW­30) has failed to bring on record any documentary proof showing that this witness was also unfit for making statement on 07.02.2011 and 08.02.2011. Since, as per the record the first statement Ex.19/A of this witness was recorded by the IO   on dated 09.02.2011 and since this witness has deposed that he was able to speak when he was taken to the   hospital   and   till,   he   remained   in   the     hospital.   So,   the   IO   could record his statement promptly and even if the MLC of PW­19 looked into he was unfit for making statement on 06.02.2011. But, there is a considerable delay in recording the statement of this witness by the IO. As, the IO has failed to explain any cogent reason for such delay in recording the statement of this witness .

74.  As their Lordship of  High Court Of Delhi in case Sonu Arora Vs. State.   Crl. A. 241/1997 was pleased to observe   "In his cross­examination, Lalu Prasad stated that he had put Zaheer in PCR van and blood stains had come on his shirt. He also stated that the blood stains were shown by him to the police but his clothes were not seized by the police. There is no explanation for not seizing   the   bloodstained   clothes   of   Lalu   Prasad   despite   his   having FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 86/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

shown   them   to   the   police.   The   failure   of   the   Investigation   Officer   to seize the clothes of Lalu Prasad is an indication that, in fact, he had not witnessed the actual stabbing and had not put Zaheer in PCR van, as claimed   by   him.   Had   he   done   so,   the   Investigating   Officer   would definitely have seized his bloodstained shirt."

 "It would also be pertinent to note here that though Lalu Prasad claims   to   be   a   friend   of   deceased   Zaheer   and   also   claims   to   have accompanied him to AIIMS in PCR van, his name does not find mention in the MLC of the deceased against the name of relative/friend and it is name   of   HC   Virender   Singh   which   has   been   shown   against   the relative/friend   column   of   the   MLC.   If   Lalu   Prasad   had   accompanied deceased Zaheer to the hospital, as claimed by him, his name and not the name of the police Official would have been recorded against the column   of   'relative   or   friend'   of   the   injured     brought   to   the   hospital. These facts and circumstances lead to a strong inference that either Lalu Prasad had not witnessed this incident at all or he had left when the quarrel intensified and that is why, he did not meet the police officer either on the spot or in the hospital and his shirt was not seized by the police."
"Also,   had   Lalu   Prasad   witnessed   the   stabbing   of   Zaheer   and Nizam, there would have been no contradiction, in the statement given by him to the police on the one hand, and his deposition during trial on the other hand, with respect to the core part of his testimony i.e who had stabbed Zaheer and who had stabbed Nizam."
"According to the Investigating Officer, though Lalu Prasad had met him on the spot at about 1:30 am and he had also obtained signatures FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 87/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.
of the witness on the memos prepared on the spot, his statement under Section 161 Cr. P. C. was recorded by him only at 5:30 PM. There is absolutely no explanation from the prosecution for his abnormal delay n recording the statement of Lalu Prasad."
  "Ex. PW 17/A is the site plan stated to have bee prepared by the IO in the nigh of 18/19 October, 1993 at the instance of Lalu Prasad. The site plan indicates point 'G' as the place where Lalu Prasad had fight with accused persons and was beaten in front of Paan shop of Raj Karan by Mahmood and Anis @ Munna @ Nanhey. It has also been noted in the plan that Lalu Prasad and Raj Karan saw the incident from the   rear   point   'G'.   These   nothings   on   the   site   plan   show   that   the Investigating Officer had already examined Lalu Prasad in respect of the   incident   in   question.   Without   questioning   him,   the   Investigating Officer could not have known the point where Lalu Prasad had fight with the accused persons and was beaten in front of the Paan Shop of Raj Karan. Similarly, without talking to him the Investigating Officer could not have known the place from where he had seen the incident taking place. No explanation, however, has been given by the prosecution for recording the statement of Lalu Prasad at 5:30 pm, i.e., after a gap of abut   16   hours   from   the   time   he   met   the   Investigating   Officer.   The unexplained delay in recording the statement of Lalu Prasad need to be viewed in the light of the fact that he did not meet the police officer, SI Raj   Singh,   either   on   the   spot   when   he   reached   there   on   receipt   of information   from   Police   Control   Room   or   in   the   hospital,   despite   his claim that he had accompanied PCR Officials to the hospital in their van and had returned to spot with them in the same van and no official on FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 88/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.
duty in PCR van has been produced to prove that Lalu Prasad had met them on the spot, had accompanied them to AIIMS and then returned to spot with them in their van. The delay also needs to be viewed in the light   of   the   fact   that   there   is   material   contradiction   in   the   statement given by Lalu Prasad to the police and his statement in the court as regards who stabbed whom Raj Karan."
  "As held by the Supreme Court in State of UP V. Mundrika and Ors. MANU/SC/0786/2000: (2001) 9 SCC 346, the unexplained delay in recording of statement of material eye­witness throws a serious doubt as   to   whether   he   was   really   an   eye­witness   or   not   .   If   the   delay   in recording   the   statement   of   eye­witness   remains   unexplained,   the inference is that either he was not an eye witness or the version of the incident given by him was a fabricated version. In Maruti Rama Naik v. State   of     Maharashtra   MANU/SC/0684/2003:(2003)   10   SCC   670,   a witness examined as PW ­3 was examined by police after one day of the   incident.   The   explanation   given   by   the   Investigating   Officer   with regard to the delay in recording his statement was that the witness was injured and had to be taken to Bombay and brought back to Panvel for treatment.   Considering   the   nature   of   his   injury   and   the   opportunity available to the Investigating Officer to record his statement, Supreme Court  rejected the explanation and disbelieved the witness."
"In   the   present   case,   no   attempt   at   all   has   been   made   by   the Investigating   Officer   to   explain   the   abnormal   delay   of   16   hours   in recording the statement of Lalu Prasad despite his being available to the police and his signatures having been taken on the memos alleged to   have   been   prepared   on   the   spot.   The   delay   on   the   part   of   the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 89/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.
Investigating   Officer  in recording  the  statement  of Lalu  Prasad  when considered in the light of the fact that there is material contradiction in his statement to the police and his deposition in the court as to who had a   stabbed   whom,   there   was   no   visible   injury   on   the   person   of   Lalu Prasad despite the incident having started on account of an altercation between him an accused Mahmood, the version of the incident given by him as regards the role attributed to the appellant Sonu is contradictory to the version recorded in the brief facts prepared by the Investigating Officer on 20th October, 1993.  He did not meet the investigating Officer either in the hospital or at the spot, his clothes were not been seized despite   his   assertion   that  he  had   shown   bloodstained   clothes  to   the Investigating  Officer and Raj Karan, Paanwala, has not supported his claim   regarding   his   (Raj   Karan's)   being   present   at   his   sop   creates, serious   doubt   on   the   truthfulness   jof   the   deposition   of   this   witness. There is a strong probability of Lalu Prasad having left the spot before the   stabbing   took   place.   That   also   explains   his   not   having   met   the Investigating Officer either in the hospital or at the spot, no bloodstained clothes of this witness having been seized, contradiction being found in his statement, as to who had stabbed whom and absence of any role attributed   to   the   appellant   Sonu   in   the   brief   fats   recorded   by   the Investigating Officer on 20th October, 1993".

75.  Their Lordship of High Court of Delhi in case State of NCT of Delhi   vs.   Taj   Mohd.   @   Taju   &   Anr.   MANU/DE/3448/2013   was pleased to observe "In our view, the circumstances of the recovery of the razor, the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 90/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

scooter and the bloodstains on the shirt of the accused ­Taj Mohd. also do not inspire confidence and the reasoning given by the Trial Court in paragraph   31   to   33   of   the   judgment   is   free   from   any   perversity   or illegality. The said paragraphs are reproduced for ready reference as under:­     "Next are  the  circumstances   of the  recovery  of  the razor,  the scooter and the bloodstained shirt of the accused Taj Mohd. The said recoveries   were   effected   pursuant   to   the   disclosure   statement.     The recording of the disclosure statement in the manner as deposed in the examination   in   chief   by   PW   14   and   PW   15   and   PW   21   becomes doubtful in view of the fact that there is a material  contradiction with regard   to   recording   of   th   disclosure   statement   in   the   respective deposition of said three witnesses. For PW 14, the disclosure statement was recorded by the IO i.e. PW21 while standing on the bonnet of the vehicle   but   for   PW15,   the   disclosure   statement   of   the   accused   was recorded by him at the dictation of the IO and sae was recorded while sitting at the Mangol Puri Bus Terminal whereas for PW 21, it was not in his memory as to whether the disclosure statement was recorded by him or at his dictation by some other staff member."

  "The   recovery  of  the  shaving  razor   (ustra)  is admittedly   from  an open place accessible to all and no public witness was joined in the investigation   at   the   time   of   recovery   of   the   said   razor   despite   their admittedly availability by PW 14, PW15 and PW 21. For PW 15, it was recovered from kuccha ground, 20 to 25 Sq. yards away from the main road which was lying in a pit and for PW 21, there was no pit at the place from where the said having razor was recovered. NO site plan of FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 91/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.
the recovery of the shaving razor was prepared.   The said razor was allegedly bloodstained but the blood detected on the same could not be linked with the blood group of the deceased which was of "B" group as per FSL result Ex. PW 17/B."
"The recovery of the alleged bloodstained shirt of the accused Taj Mohd.   which   he   was   wearing   at   the   time   of   the   incident   was   again deposed with material contradiction by said three witnesses.   For PW 14, the shirt was recovered by the IO when they started from the house of the accused and the same was seized at the time of reaching the PS. For PW 15, the said shirt of the accused was recovered from the house of the accused whereas for PW 21 the shirt of the accused was seized reaching the PS and its seizure memo was also prepared at the PS and he did not remember if other shirt was arranged for the accused or not. Further joit to the deposition with regard to said shirt having bloodstains is given by the FSL result Ex. PW 17/B which mentioned that no blood was detected on the said shirt. The recovery of the scooter is not very material because it is a thing having specific registration number and the accused has admitted the same to be in his name but it could not be linked otherwise by any other evidence on the record, as discussed above."
"It   is   a   cardinal   principle   of   criminal   jurisprudence   that   every accused person is innocent unless proved guilty and this presumption of innocence gets strengthened when such an accused is acquitted by the Trial Court after passing a well­reasoned order. Finding no illegality or   perversity   in   the   impugned   judgment   dated   7th   August   2010,   the present   petition   deserves   to   be   rejected   being   devoid   of   any   merit.
FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 92/98
State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.
Therefore, the same stands dismissed. It is ordered accordingly."

76. In the light of the abovesaid judgments, I inclined to hold that in view of the delay in recording the statement of this prosecution witness PW 19, the case of the prosecution becomes doubtful as the statement of this PW 19 is full of contradictions and inconsistencies and in view of delay in recording the statement by the IO the possibility of introduction of an after­thought and colourful version cannot be ruled out.

77. Since, the disclosure statements of the accused were recorded during   the   custody   of   the   police   and   nothing   incriminating   has   been recovered,   so,   the   disclosure   statements   of   the   accused   are inadmissible. The prosecution has failed to prove on record as to which articles were kept in the bags which is allegedly robbed away by the accused.   The   investigating   officers   have   also   failed   to   recover   the weapon   used   in   the   commission   of   the   offences   and   also   failed   to recover the alleged robbed bag or any article kept in the alleged robbed bag.   Since   PCR   form   Ex.PW18/A   reveals   that   assailants   who   had caused bulled injuries were two. Whereas, charge­sheet has been filed against four accused and if the charge­sheet is looked into, then, the offences are alleged to have been committed by six persons and Raju and   Amit   who   are   also   allegedly   involved   in   the   commission   of   the offences   could   not   be   arrested   and   only   sole   eye   witness   (PW19) Chitranjan has been examined whose testimony is full of contradictions, inconsistencies   and   it   is   suspicious,   so,   it   does   not   inspire   any confidence.   Since  Munish  Talwar   who   had  intimated   the   police  soon FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 93/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

after this occurrence could be the best witness to prove the case of the prosecution and since admittedly, PW30 who has initially investigated the present matter and PW32 who had conducted the investigation in the present case at later stage, had not resorted to contact with Munish Talwar, who had called to the police by dialing 100 number. So, in view of   withholding   of   best   evidence   by   the   police   and   also   by   the prosecution,  an  adverse   inference  is   liable   to  be  drawn    against  the prosecution. Since, the charges under Section 392/34/394/34/302/34 of IPC were framed against all the accused, so, it was incumbent on the part of the prosecution to prove it's case beyond reasonable doubt's that all the accused had robbed away the bag of Ghan Shayam Dass Garg containing 10 gold rings and other gold and silver jewellery and caused grievous injury on the person of the Chitranjan (PW19) and also caused murder   of   Ghan   Shayam   Dass   Garg     but   as   the   prosecution   has examined   Chitranjan   being   only   eye   witness   and   testimony   of   this witness is found to be contradictory and inconsistent to the testimony of other prosecution witnesses as discussed herein above and since the charge u/s. 397 of IPC was framed against Ranjeet @ Bihari and since the testimony of sole eye witness is found to be self contradictory and inconsistent to the testimonies of other prosecution witness so the same are held to be suspicious. So, the same do not inspire any confidence.

78. Since there are many lacunas and infirmities in the case of the prosecution, from which the possibilities of false implication cannot be ruled out.

79. As   their   lordship   of   Supreme   Court   in   case  State   of FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 94/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

Rajasthan   V.   Raja   Ram,   V   (2003)   SLT   45­III   (2003)   CCR   198 (SC)=(2003) 8 SCC 180 was pleased to hold that:

"There   is   no   embargo   on   the   appellate   Court   reviewing   the evidence upon which an order of acquittal is based. Generally, the order of   acquittal   shall   not   be   interfered   with   because   the   presumption   of innocence   of   the   accused   is   further   strengthened   by   acquittal.   The golden thread which runs through the web of administration of justice in criminal cases is that if two views are possible on the evidence adduced in the case, one pointing to the guilt of the accused and the other to his innocence,   the   view   which   is   favourable   to   the   accused   should   be adopted.  The paramount  consideration of the Court  is to ensure that miscarriage of justice is prevented. A miscarriage of justice which may arise from acquittal of the guilty is no less than from the conviction of an innocent. In a case,  where  admissible evidence is ignored, a duty is cast upon the appellate Court to re­appreciate the evidence in a case where the accused has been acquitted, for the purpose of ascertaining as to whether any of the accused committed any offence or not (see Bhagwan Singh v. State of M.P., (2002) 4 SCC 85). The principle to be followed   by   appellate   Court   considering   the   appeal   against   the judgment of acquittal is to interfere only when there are compelling and substantial reasons for doing so. If the impugned judgment   is clearly unreasonable, it is a compelling reason for interference. These aspects were highlighted by this Court in Shivaji Sahabrao Badade v. State of Maharashtra,   (1973)   2   SCC   793;   Ramesh   Babulal   Doshi   v.   State   of Gujarat,  (1996)  9 SCC  225  and  Jaswant  Singh  v.  State  of  Haryana, (2000) 4 SCC 484."
FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 95/98

State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

80. Since, in the case of State of West Bengal v. Orilal Jaiswal and another (1994) 1 Supreme Court Cases 73,  "it was held that  Justice cannot be made sterile on the plea that it is better to let hundred guilty escape   than   punish   an   innocent.   Letting   guilty   escape   is   not   doing justice, according to law. In the case of Mohan Singh and anr. v. State of M.P. (1999) 1 Supreme Court Reports 276, it was held that the courts have   been   removing   chaff   from   the   grain.   It   has   to   disperse   the suspicious cloud and dust out the smear of dust as all these things clog the very truth. So long chaff, cloud and dust remains, the criminals are clothed with this protective layer to receive the benefit of doubt. So it is a solemn duty of the courts, not to merely conclude and leave the case the   moment   suspicions   are   created.   It   is   onerous   duty   of   the   court, within permissible limit to find out the truth. It means, on one hand no innocent   man   should   be   punished   but   on   the   other   hand   to   see   no person committing an offence should get scot free. If in spite of such effort suspicion is not dissolved, it remains writ at large, benefit of doubt has to be credited to the accused."

81. In the case of Mohan Singh and anr. v. State of M.P. (1999) 1 Supreme Court Reports 276,  it   was held that "the courts have been removing chaff from the grain. It has to disperse the suspicious cloud and dust  out the smear of dust as all these things clog the very truth. So long chaff, cloud and dust remains, the criminals are clothed with this protective layer to receive the benefit of doubt. So it is a solemn duty   of   the   courts,   not   to   merely   conclude   and   leave   the   case   the FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 96/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

moment suspicions are created. It is onerous duty of the court, within permissible limit to find out the truth. It means, on one hand no innocent man   should   be   punished   but   on   the   other   hand   to   see   no   person committing an offence  should get scott free. If in spite of such effort suspicion is not dissolved, it remains writ at large, benefit of doubt has to be credited to the accused."

82. Cumulative   effect   of   the   above   discussion,   is   that     since   the testimonies   of   the   PW­19   Chitranjan,   PW­21   Karan   and   PW30   SI Deepak   Kumar   are   found   to   be   inconsistent,   contradictory   and suspicious, so they do not inspire any confidence and benefits of doubt are given to the accused.  

83. In view of the above discussion,  I am of the considered opinion that it will be unsafe to convict to the accused, as there are so many infirmities,   holes   and   lacunae   in   the   version   of   the   prosecution   as discussed hereinabove. Since doubts are also there in the version of witnesses  of the prosecution  and  benefits  of  doubts  are  given to the accused. Therefore,I am inclined to hold that the prosecution has failed to prove  it's case beyond reasonable doubt against the accused Pinku @   Kana,   Mohd.   Afsar,   Ranjeet   @   Bihari   and   Neeraj   @   Dheeraj. Accordingly,   these     accused     are   acquitted   of   the   charges   framed against them. They are directed to be released on furnishing bail bonds in a sum of Rs.10,000/­ with one surety of like amount each for a period of six months to ensure their attendance and appearance before the Ld. Appellate Court, as per provision of Section 437A of Cr.PC.  The case FIR No.37/11 PS Maurya Enclave Page No. 97/98 State Vs. Pinku @ Kana & Ors.

properties are ordered to be disposed off after expiry of statutory period of filing of the appeal, as per law. (and after verifying from the Hon'ble Appellate forum regarding the pendency of appeal, if any.)  

84. File be consigned to the Record Room on furnishing of the bail bonds / surety bonds under Section 437A of CrPC.

Digitally signed by
                                                 PAWAN     PAWAN KUMAR
                                                 KUMAR     MATTO
Announced in the Open Court on                   MATTO
                                                           Date: 2018.10.05
                                                           16:46:31 +0530

05th October, 2018                            (Pawan Kumar Matto)
                                             Special Judge (NDPS),
                                      Additional Sessions Judge, N/W
                                              Rohini Courts, Delhi. 




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