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Delhi District Court

Narender Chadha vs Smt. Simmi Chadha on 9 August, 2016

       IN THE COURT OF SH. RAKESH KUMAR­1
    ADDL. SESSIONS JUDGE/SPECIAL JUDGE (NDPS)
      WEST DISTRICT, TIS HAZARI COURTS, DELHI

CR No:56062/2016

Narender Chadha,
S/o Late Sudarshan Lal Chadha,
R/o 8/35, South Patel Nagar,
New Delhi - 110005.                                                   ...... Petitioner.

                                                 Versus

Smt. Simmi Chadha, 
W/o Sh. Dinesh Chadha,
R/o 3013/4­B, Gali No.17,
Ranjit Nagar, Delhi.                                              ......Respondent.
 

 ­:J U D G M E N T:­  

1.   This is a revision petition filed by the petitioner Narender Chadha challenging the order dated 07.05.2016 passed by   Ld. ACMM (West) dismissing   the   application   of   petitioner   filed   under   section   156(3)   of Cr.P.C.   for   registration   of   FIR   against   the   accused   (respondent herein)and asked the complainant to lead his evidence U/s 200 Cr.P.C.

2.   The notice of the petition was issued to the respondent, who put her appearance in the Court through her counsel. 

3.   Briefly stated the facts relevant for disposal of present petition (as per complainant filed before Ld. Trial Court) are that accused/respondent is the sister­in­law of complainant/ petitioner. The marriage of accused was   solemnized   with   the   brother   of   complainant   namely   Sh.   Dinesh Chadha,   however,   after   some   time   of   marriage,   accused   started harassing,   torturing   and   pressurizing   her   husband   and   his   family members including the  complainant on one  pretext or other.   They all were   residing   in   property   no.3013/4B,   Gali   No.17,   Ranjit   Nagar,   New (CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha) Page No.1 of pages 8   Delhi   ad­measuring   100   sq.   yards.     Due   to   daily   quarrel   of   accused, complainant   and   his   brother   Surender   Chadha,   their   respective   family and   their   mother   shifted   to   property   no.8/35,   South   Patel   Nagar,   New Delhi,   however,   they   were   in   physical   possession   of   their   respective portions  in   property   no.3013/4B,   Gali   No.17,   Ranjit   Nagar,   New   Delhi, which were under their lock and key and some of the articles belonging to the   complainant   and   his   above   named   brother   are   also   lying   there. Despite   their   shift   from   the   said   property,   behaviour   of accused/respondent did not change towards her husband and after some time, husband of accused namley Sh. Dinesh Chadha, also left the said house and started residing with the complainant. Further originally, Sh. Sudarshan   Lal   Chadha,   father   of   the   complainant   and   father­in­law   of respondent was the owner of property bearing no.3013/4B, Gali No.17, Ranjit Nagar, New Delhi. Unfortunately, he expired and after his death, his legal heirs including the complainant became co­owners of the said property.     However,   the   other   legal   heirs   including   the   husband   of accused, have released/ relinquished their respective share in the said property,   in   favour   of   complainant   herein,   by   virtue   of   registered Relinquishment   Deed   dated   25.01.2016.   Thus,   now   the   petitioner became   the   sole/exclusive   owner   of   the   said   property.     Further   the petitioner was is in physical possession of one room set alongwith toilet at the   first   floor   forming   part   of   property   no.3013/4B,   Gali   No.17,   Ranjit Nagar, New Delhi, Sh. Surender Chadha, the brother of petitioner, was in physical possession of one room set, kitchen along with toilet and open space   at   the   second   floor   of   said   property   and   respondent   was/is   in possession of two rooms at first floor of the said property. The mother of petitioner and mother­in­law of respondent was in possession of entire ground   floor   forming   part   of   property   bearing   no.3013/4B,   Gali   No.17, Ranjit Nagar, New Delhi, however, after shifting of mother of petitioner to property no.8/35, South Patel Nagar, New Delhi, she granted permission (CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha) Page No.2 of pages 8   to   the  respondent  to   use   the   ground   floor   portion.    Almirah   and  other articles of the mother are still lying there.  It is also added that it has come to the knowledge of the petitioner that the respondent instead of using the ground floor portion for herself, started using the same for paying guest purposes and earning Rs.25,000/­ per month. On 11.11.2012, when the petitioner   visited   the   said   property   for   inspection   purpose,   respondent picked up quarrel and threatened to broke open the locks of the portions under   possession   of   petitioner   and   his   brother   and   to   take   forcible possession   of   the   same.   The   petitioner   lodged   a   complaint   dated 11.11.2012 with PS Ranjit Nagar. On 12.11.2012, police visited the said property and respondent informed that in the portions of the petitioner and his brother, water accumulated and the same needs to be repaired. The petitioner and his brother in the presence of police officials opened their respective portions and after doing the needful, locked their portions. On  19.03.2013,  petitioner  and  his brother  also  came  to  know  that the respondent was trying to broke open the locks of the petitioner and his brother   with   an   intention   to   take   possession   of   the   same   illegally   and forcibly.   The   petitioner   lodged   a   complaint   dated   19.03.2013   with   PS Ranjit Nagar vide DD No.21B on 20.03.2013. The respondent was called in the Police Station and the respondent assured not to broke open the locks of the petitioner and his brother.  On 19.04.2013 when the petitioner and his brother visited the said property, the respondent again extended threats to take forcible possession of the portions under the possession of the petitioner and his brother. Therefore, finding no option, the petitioner and   his   brother   had   filed   a   suit   for   Permanent   Injunction   against   the respondent, being Suit No.386/2014, and in the said suit respondent filed her Written Statement.   The said suit was decreed by Ld. Civil Judge (West) vide judgment and decree dated 05.12.2015. On 15.12.2015 when the   petitioner   visited   the   said   property,   respondent   did   not   allow   the petitioner   to   enter   in   the   said   property   and   created   ugly   scene   and (CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha) Page No.3 of pages 8   threatened the petitioner with dire consequences. The petitioner lodged a complaint   dated   16.12.2015   with   PS   Ranjeet   Nagar   in   this   regard. Further   on   08.02.2016,   when   the   petitioner   again   visited   the   said property, he was shocked and surprised to see that the respondent was in possession of the portion of the petitioner as well as in the portion of his brother namely Surender Chadha.  Taking advantage of the fact that the petitioner and his brother were residing in a separate property and in order to fulfill her illegal aim, as threatened by the respondent on earlier occasions, respondent in the absence of petitioner, broken the locks of the petitioner and his brother and trespassed in the said portions. Now the  respondent  is in   possession  of  entire  said  property.  The  petitioner apprised   the   respondent   abut   his   exclusive   ownership   in   the   said property, orally revoked the license of the respondent, which was granted by the mother of petitioner to the respondent, and further requested the respondent to vacate and hand over the peaceful vacant possession of entire   said   property,   but   respondent   threatened   to   create   third   party interest   in  the   said   property   to   some   goonda   elements.   The   petitioner lodged   a   complaint   dated   08.02.2016   with   PS   Ranjeet   Nagar   in   this regard.   The   petitioner   repeatedly   requested   the   police   officials   of   PS Ranjeet Nagar for registration of FIR against the respondent but all in vain.    Feeling  aggrieved  by  the   inaction   of  local   police,   the   revisionist herein filed a complaint case before the concerned Ld. MM alongwith an application U/s 156 (3) Cr.P.C interalia seeking directions to the Police Officials concerned to register FIR against the respondent herein under Section 447/448/453454/506 IPC. Status report was called in the matter by Ld. Trial Court and then after hearing the arguments in the matter, vide the   impugned   order   dated   07.05.2016,   application   of   complainant/ revisionist   herein   filed   U/s   156(3)   Cr.P.C   was   dismissed   by   Ld.   Trial Court, which is being assailed by the complainant on various grounds as mentioned in the petition itself.

(CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha) Page No.4 of pages 8  

4.   I   have   carefully   heard   the   rival   submissions   of   Ld.   Counsel   for revisionist   and   Ld.   Counsel   fore   respondent.   I   have   also   perused   the entire   material   placed   on   record   particularly   the   contents   of   petition, specially the grounds taken therein and also the record summoned from Ld. Trial Court including the Status Report of Investigating Officer. 

5.   According   to   Ld.   Counsel   for   appellant,   the   impugned   order   as passed   by   Ld.   Trial   Court   is   liable   to   be   set   aside   as   it   suffers   from material irregularity and illegality.  Ld. Trial Court failed to appreciate that the   respondent   trespassed   in   the   portion   of   petitioner   and   his   brother Surender   Chadha,   for   which   the   respondent   was   restrained   vide judgment   and   decree   dated   05.12.2015.   The   appellant   was   in   the possession of property in question which was endorsed by the accused before   the   police   authorities   on   various   occasions.   The accused/respondent willfully and deliberately break open the lock of the property   of   appellant   and   trespassed   therein   after   knowing   that   the decree   was   passed   against   her   by   Ld.   Civil   Judge.     The   custodial interrogation   of   accused/respondent   is   required   on   the   aspect   of   theft articles and conspiracy and reason for trespassing.  

  Per contra, according to Ld. Counsel for respondent as filed by the revisionist   is   devoid   of   merits   as   it   has   been   failed   to   point   out   any illegality or patent error in the impugned order dated 07.05.2016 and as such the instant revision petition is liable for dismissal.

6.   A   perusal   of   the   order   dated   07.05.2016   passed   by   Ld.   ACMM (West) would reveal that the order regarding dismissal of application U/s 156 (3) Cr.P.C was passed by Ld. Trial Court on the presumption that complainant is well aware of all the facts and circumstances and he is in possession of all the material/evidence required by him to prove his case; custodial interrogation of accused or other scientific investigation is not required in this case and if investigation is required at later stage on some aspect, then the same can be ordered U/s 202 Cr.P.C. 

(CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha) Page No.5 of pages 8     Perusal   of   the   contents   of   application   filed   U/s   156   (3)   Cr.P.C reveals   that   the   complainant/revisionist   herein   has   categorically   stated therein   that   it   has   come   to   the   knowledge   of   the   petitioner   that   the respondent instead of using the ground floor portion for herself, started using the same for paying guest purposes and earning Rs.25,000/­ per month. On 11.11.2012, when the petitioner visited the said property for inspection   purpose,   respondent   picked   up   quarrel   and   threatened   to broke open the locks of the portions under possession of petitioner and his brother and to take forcible possession of the same. The petitioner lodged   a   complaint   dated   11.11.2012   with   PS   Ranjit   Nagar.     On 12.11.2012, police visited the said property and respondent informed that in the portions of the petitioner and his brother, water accumulated and the same needs to be repaired.   The petitioner and his brother in the presence   of   police   officials   opened   their   respective   portions   and   after doing the needful, locked their portions. On 19.03.2013, petitioner and his brother also came to know that the respondent was trying to broke open the   locks   of   the   petitioner   and   his   brother   with   an   intention   to   take possession   of   the   same   illegally   and   forcibly.   The   petitioner   lodged   a complaint dated  19.03.2013  with PS Ranjit Nagar vide  DD No.21B on 20.03.2013.   The  respondent was called in the Police Station and  the respondent assured not to broke open the locks of the petitioner and his brother. On 19.04.2013 when the petitioner and his brother visited the said   property,   the   respondent   again   extended   threats   to   take   forcible possession of the portions under the possession of the petitioner and his brother. Therefore, finding no option, the petitioner and his brother had filed a suit for Permanent Injunction against the respondent, being Suit No.386/2014, and in the said suit respondent filed her Written Statement. The said suit was decreed by Ld. Civil Judge (West) vide judgment and decree dated 05.12.2015. On 15.12.2015 when the petitioner visited the said property, respondent did not allow the petitioner to enter in the said (CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha) Page No.6 of pages 8   property and created ugly scene and threatened the petitioner with dire consequences. The petitioner lodged a complaint dated 16.12.2015 with PS   Ranjeet   Nagar   in   this   regard.     Further   on   08.02.2016,   when   the petitioner again visited the said property, he was shocked and surprized to   see   that   the   respondent   was   in   possession   of   the   portion   of   the petitioner   as   well   as   in   the   portion   of   his   brother   namely   Surender Chadha. Taking advantage of the fact that the petitioner and his brother were residing in a separate property and in order to fulfill her illegal aim, as threatened by the respondent on earlier occasions, respondent in the absence of petitioner, broken the locks of the petitioner and his brother and trespassed in the said portions. Now the respondent is in possession of entire said property. The petitioner apprised the respondent about his exclusive ownership in the said property, orally revoked the license of the respondent,   which   was   granted   by   the   mother   of   petitioner   to   the respondent,  and  further requested  the  respondent to  vacate and  hand over   the   peaceful   vacant   possession   of   entire   said   property,   but respondent threatened to create third party interest in the said property to some   goonda   elements.   The   petitioner   lodged   a   complaint   dated 08.02.2016 with PS Ranjeet Nagar in this regard.

7.   The above allegations, as mentioned in the application U/s 156 (3) Cr.P.C, which are of very serious nature, clearly prima facie disclose the commission   of   cognizable   offence,   which   require   proper   and   thorough investigation for which registration of FIR is necessary. From the facts of the case, it is apparent that for getting the  recovery of stolen articles, which   were   alleged   to   have   been   removed   by   the   respondent,   the assistance of police is required. In view of the facts and circumstances of present case, it is also apparent that the petitioner is not in a position to collect   the   evidence   and   assistance   of   police   is   required   for   proper investigation of the matter. Genuineness or credibility of information is not a   condition   precedent   for   registration   of   a   case   and   that   can   be (CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha) Page No.7 of pages 8   considered only after case has been registered. 

8.   In view of aforesaid, I am of the view that assistance of police is essentially required as the petitioner of his own might not be in a position to collect and produce evidence in support of accusation. Only the police can   conduct   proper   investigation   and   discover   the   evidence   which otherwise cannot be collected by the petitioner.

9.   Accordingly order dated 07.05.2016  passed by Ld. M.M. is hereby set  aside.  SHO   PS  Ranjit   Nagar   is  directed   to   register   an   FIR  under sections 506/380/451 IPC  in the matter and thereafter investigate  the matter in accordance with law. If after registration of FIR and investigation of  the matter,  no case is made out against the respondent, the police/ investigating agency will be at liberty to file a cancellation report but if the allegations made in the FIR are prima facie found correct, then a final report shall be filed as per provision of section 173 Cr.P.C. The revision petition stands disposed of in these terms.

10.   Copy   of   this   order   alongwith   the   copy   of   complaint   U/s   156   (3) Cr.P.C, filed by the complainant (revisionist herein) before Ld. Trial Court, be   sent   to   SHO   PS   Ranjit   Nagar   for   information   and   necessary compliance. 

11.   TCR alongwith the copy of the order be sent to Ld. Trial Court for information.

12.   Revision   file   be   consigned   to   record   room   after   completion   of necessary formalities.

(Announced in open Court                  (RAKESH KUMAR­1) 
     th
on 09  August, 2016)              Addl. Sessions Judge/Special
                                        Judge (NDPS) (West)
                                     Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi 




(CR No.56062/2016) (Narender Chadha Vs. Smt. Simmi Chadha)                  Page No.8 of pages 8