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[Cites 12, Cited by 0]

Delhi District Court

Ashok Narang vs . State 2012 (1) Jcc 482, (B) Kansa ... on 20 April, 2012

                                         1

              IN THE COURT OF SH. T.S. KASHYAP
      ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE-04, NORTH-EAST DISTT
                KARKARDOOMA COURTS, DELHI

 FIR No.                   : 813/05
 Under Section             : 342/323/302/201/34 IPC &
                             120-B IPC
 Police Station            : Nand Nagri
 Sessions Case No.         : 157/08
 Unique I.D. No.           : 02402R0105942006


In the matter of

STATE
Vs.
1. VINOD KUMAR S/o Tej Ram Singh, R/o Plot No. 4,
   Madhuvan Duplex, Milan Garden, Delhi.
2. AJEET SINGH S/o Mahi Chand, R/o Village Teela Sahbadpur,
   PS Loni, District Ghaziabad, U.P. (Already Discharged vide order on
charge dated 01.08.2006)
3. KAPIL S/o Harbir Singh, R/o Village Beenpur, PS Gangoh,
   District Saharanpur, U.P.
4. RAKESH SINGH S/o Rambir Singh, R/o Village Chhajjupura,
   PS Dholana, District Ghaziabad, U.P.
5. SANDEEP S/o Harbir Singh, R/o Village Beenpur, PS Gangoh,
   District Saharanpur, U.P.
                                                          ......Accused Persons

 Date of Institution                 :       30.01.2006
 Date of committal                   :       21.02.2006
 Date of reserving judgment          :       20.04.2012
 Date of pronouncement               :       20.04.2012

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                                 Page 1 of 57
                                      2


JU D G M E N T

1.     Brief facts of the prosecution case are that an information
       through DD No. 30, dated 02.11.2005 at about 05.45 p.m., from
       GTB Hospital regarding admission of injured Subodh s/o
       Mukandi Singh, r/o F-77/F-3, Shalu Appartments, Shalimar
       Garden, Sahibabad, Ghaziabad, U.P., and injured Udit Maan s/o
       Inder Pal Singh, r/o F-236 A, MIG Flats, GTB Enclave, Opposite
       GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi, by father of injured Subodh
       was received. ASI Jalvir Singh and SI Ajay Negi reached the
       hospital. SI Ajay Negi collected MLC No. A-4821/05 in respect of
       injured Subodh Kumar S/o Mukandi Singh on which Doctor had
       made endorsement (brought dead). MLC No. A-4822/05 in
       respect of injured Udit Maan was also collected, on which doctor
       had made endorsement 'fit', u/o blunt'. Body of deceased Subodh
       was kept in mortuary and statement of Udit Maan was recorded
       who stated as under:-

              "I am residing at Flat No. 236 A, MIG Flats,
              GTB Enclave, opposite GTB hospital and
              running stationery shop at A-125, Dilshad
              Colony and during the day, I work with BSNL
              Courier Company. About 6 years back, I
              became friend with Subodh Kumar s/o Sh.
              Mukandi Singh, R/o Plot No. A-77/F-3, Shalu
              Appartments, Shalimar Garden, Sahibabad,
              Ghaziabad, U.P.Yesterday, on 01.11.2005, at
              about 08.00 p.m., Subodh came to my shop on
              his motorcycle and asked me to accompany
              him to Bank Colony and I alongwith him went
              to the Bank Colony on the motorcycle as
              Subodh had to collect his stitched clothes from
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                              Page 2 of 57
                                      3

              tailor's shop but the clothes were not ready.
              Thereafter, Subodh told that he had to deliver
              sweets to someone at Madhuban Duplex and
              accordingly Subodh and myself went to
              Madhuban Duplex at about 08.45 p.m. Subodh
              asked me to wait at Milan Garden Road and
              leaving me there, he himself went inside the
              flat of Madhuban Duplex. After about 15
              minutes, one boy came on motorcycle from
              Madhuban Duplex. He hit his head on my
              head. In the meantime, two other boys came
              and took me to flat No. 6, ground floor,
              Madhuban Duplex in a room where Subodh
              was already lying unconscious in injured
              condition. Inside, all those 3 boys started
              giving me beatings with belts, dandas and
              thapki. Out of these 3 boys, names of 2 boys
              were Sandeep and Kapil which I came to know
              during their talks. They went on beating
              Subodh and me alternately and also continued
              to abuse us for about 3 hours while giving
              beatings to us. They were repeatedly saying
              that we should stop following Kumari Rashmi,
              daugther of Dr. Vinod Sharma. At about 01.00
              midnight, Dr. Vinod Sharma also came and
              gave beatings to us. In between, another boy
              came in the room and Kapil said that Vivek you
              also beat Subodh, on which he also started
              beating Subodh. Subodh said to him that
              brother you should not beat him and after
              giving beatings, he left the room. Thereafter,
              Doctor Vinod Sharma told all the 3 persons to
              make us run away and somehow on our
              motorcycle we reached at some unknown
              place, at Saboli where with the mobile phone
              of some unknown person, Subodh called his
              brother Manoj at Shalimar Garden and
              accordingly, Manoj came to us and took us at
              the house of Subodh at Shalimar Garden
              where Subodh told his father Sh. Mukandi
              Singh that Dr. Vinod and his 3 associates have
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                             Page 3 of 57
                                      4

              given beatings to him. The condition of Subodh
              started deteriorating and thereafter we were
              taken to GTB Hospital and while we were on
              the way to hospital, Subodh died. Dr. Vinod
              alongwith his associates namely Kapil, Vivek
              and 2 others gave merciless beatings to us for
              about 3 hours with dandas, belts and thapki
              due to which Subodh has died and I have
              received injuries. Legal action be initiated
              against them. I can identify Dr. Vinod, Kapil,
              Vivek and his 2 associates on seeing them."

2.     SI Ajay Singh Negi alongwith ASI Jalbir went to the address of
       Udit Maan at Flat No. 6, Madhuvan Duplex, Sewa Dham Road,
       Delhi and when the kunda of that flat was opened. On checking
       floor, it was found freshly cleaned. However, blood stains
       alongwith one broken danda, etc., were lying. SI Ajay Singh Negi
       sent rukka through ASI Jalbir Singh        for getting the FIR u/s
       342/302/201/323/34 IPC registered at the PS Nand Nagri, Delhi.
       It was also requested that crime team and photographer be also
       sent at the spot. Senior Officers be informed through special
       messenger. The case FIR was registered and investigation was
       assigned to Inspector Bahori Singh, Addl. SHO, who during
       investigation, recorded statement of witnesses, inspected the
       spot, prepared site-plan, got the spot photographed, got the
       postmortem conducted on the dead body of deceased Subodh,
       collected postmortem report on which doctor had given opinion
       that 'cause of death was shock due to extensive bruising
       produced by blunt force impact. All injuries were antemortem in
       nature and sufficient to cause death collectively in ordinary
       course of nature'. IO also got the exhibits lifted with assistance of

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                             Page 4 of 57
                                       5

       crime team which were sent to CFSL Kolkata.          The accused
       persons were arrested who made disclosure statements and the
       charge sheet was filed pending receipt of FSL report. After the
       completion       of     the   investigation,   charge-sheet    U/s
       342/323/302/201/34 IPC & 120-B IPC was filed against           the
       accused persons namely Vinod Kumar, Ajeet Singh, Kapil and
       Rakesh. Later on, supplementary charge-sheet against accused
       Sandeep was received on 30.05.2006.

3.     Ld. Metropolitan Magistrate after supplying the necessary copies
       to the accused persons, committed the case to the court of
       sessions vide order dated 21.02.2006.

4.     My Ld. Predecessor, vide order dated 01.08.2006, charged
       accused persons namely Vinod Kumar, Kapil, Rakesh Singh and
       Sandeep for offences punishable U/s 323/34 IPC and 302/34
       IPC, to which, they pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. Vide the
       same order, my Ld. Predecessor has discharged accused Ajeet
       Singh of all the charges. On behalf of accused Rakesh Singh,
       criminal revision No. 677/06 was preferred, which was allowed by
       Hon'ble High Court setting aside the order on charge dated
       01.08.2006 against all the accused persons and the matter was
       remanded back for hearing and consideration of framing of
       charge afresh. My the then Ld. Predecessor vide order dated
       30.10.2007 had again passed the Order on charge for framing
       the charge against accused persons including accused Rakesh
       Singh for offence U/s 323/34 IPC and U/s 302/34 IPC and
       further, recorded that since the charge had already been framed,
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 5 of 57
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       the case be put up for Prosecution Evidence.

5.     The prosecution in support of their case examined as many as
       21 witnesses.

6.     The prosecution examined following material witnesses:-

       1) PW-1 Udit Maan is the complainant of this case. He
          deposed that on the day of Deepawali in the year 2005 on
          31st, he was accompanying the deceased Subodh Kumar at
          Sewa Dham where deceased was being given beatings by
          some persons and when he tried to save Subodh, he was
          also given beatings by them. He alongwith Subodh were
          taken to GTB hospital but on the way to hospital Subodh
          died and was declared 'brought dead' at the hospital.
          However, he did not identify the accused persons present
          in the court namely Vinod Kumar, Kapil, Rakesh Singh and
          Sandeep and therefore partly resiled from his statement
          Mark PW1/A which was read over to him where it was not
          so recorded.

       2) PW-2 Smt. Roop Wati is the mother of deceased Subodh.
          She deposed that before death, her son Subodh told her
          that he was given beatings by Vinod uncle alongwith 7-8
          persons namely Sandeep, Kapil, Rashmi Aunti, one Khan
          and Ajit, son of Dr. Vinod etc., and also by one police
          official. She partly resiled from her statement recorded u/s
          161 Cr.PC.

       3) PW-3 Manoj Kumar is the elder brother of deceased

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 6 of 57
                                       7

          Subodh who reached at the place of occurrence and found
          Subodh and Udit Maan lying there in injured condition and
          had taken them to his house from where they were
          removed to the hospital. According to this witness,
          deceased had narrated him as to how the deceased got
          injuries. He identified the dead body vide his statement
          Ex.PW3/A and received the dead body after postmortem
          vide receipt Ex.PW3/B.

       4) PW-4 Mukandi is the father of deceased who alongwith his
          wife had removed the deceased from his house to the
          hospital where the deceased was declared brought dead.
          He had identified the dead body vide his statement Ex.
          PW-4/A and received the dead body after postmortem vide
          receipt Ex. PW-3/B, wrongly recorded as Ex. PW4/B in the
          testimony of the witness.

7.     The prosecution also examined following formal witnesses :

       1) PW-5 Dr. S. Lal, the then Sr. Demonstrator in UCMS,
          Mortuary, GTB Hospital has proved the PM Report No.
          1069/05S regarding postmortem conducted on 02.11.2005
          on the dead body of deceased Subodh Kumar who was
          declared brought dead vide MLC No. A-4821/05 dated
          02.11.2005 at 05.30 AM. He proved the cause of death as
          'shock due to extensive bruising produced by blunt force
          impact'. He proved his detailed report Ex. PW-5/A, all
          injuries were antemortem in nature and were sufficient to
          cause death collectively in ordinary course of nature and

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                         Page 7 of 57
                                      8

          time since death was about 12 hours.

       2) PW-7 M.K. Majumdar, Sr. Scientific Assistant, CFSL,
          Kolkata, proved his detailed report Ex. PW7/A with respect
          to the forensic examination conducted by him on different
          sealed parcels. He proved that Ex. 2a, 2b, 3, 5 to 8 & 10 to
          12 were found positive for blood test and Ex. 9 was found
          negative for blood test and Ex. 13 was found human hair.

       3) PW-8 B. Singh, Sr. Scientific Officer, CFSL Chandigarh,
          proved the viscera report Ex. PW-8/A regarding viscera
          exhibits of deceased Subodh Kumar, male, aged 21 years,
          PMR No. 1069/05, dated 02.11.05 sent to this witness in a
          sealed wooden box by DCP, North-East Delhi vide Memo
          No. 3458, dated 28.12.2005. He opined that no common
          poison could be detected in the case samples.

       4) PW-9 Inspector Vinita Tyagi from CAWC, North-East Distt.,
          Delhi, was the Duty officer on 02.11.2005 from 08.00 AM to
          04.00 PM and on receipt of Rukka from ASI Jalbir sent by
          SI Ajay Singh Negi, recorded FIR of this case u/s
          342/302/201/323/34 IPC, copy of which is Ex.PW-9/A. She
          made her endorsement on the Rukka Ex.PW-9/B and after
          registration of the FIR, through constable, she sent the
          copy of FIR and Rukka to Inspector Bahauri Singh for
          investigation.

       5) PW-11 Ct. Khurshid Ahmed proved the seizure memos Ex.
          PW-11/A and Ex. PW-11/B. On 02.11.2005, he was posted
          as Constable at PS Nand Nagri and on receipt of DD No.

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 8 of 57
                                      9

          30, went to GTB hospital and handed over the said DD to
          ASI Jalbir at hospital. He identified Ex. PW-11/Article-1.

       6) PW-13 Dr. Parmeshwar Ram, CMO, GTB Hospital, proved
          Ex. PW-13/A which is MLC (bearing No. A-4821/2005) of
          deceased Subodh (who was brought dead), prepared by
          Dr. Gilley Bhutia in handwriting. He identified the
          handwriting of Dr. Gilley Bhutia being a colleague. This
          witness was also recalled u/s 311 Cr.PC and proved Ex.
          PW-13/B which is the MLC of Uditman, bearing MLC No.
          4822/2005.

       7) PW-16 ASI Harpal Singh was posted as MHC(M) on
          02.11.2005 at PS Nand Nagri. He proved Ex. PW-16/A (6
          pages) which are the entries of having received sealed
          parcels and viscera petti from the IO. He sent the parcels
          to CFSL, Calcutta through Ct. Narayan vide RC No.
          384/21/81. He received the FSL report on 05.09.2006
          viscera report on 10.12.2006 and handed over the same to
          the IO. He proved the copy of receipt and RC Ex. PW-16/B.

       8) PW-18 HC Sunder Lal proved photographs of injured Ex.
          PW-15/DX-4, Ex. PW-15/DX-5, Ex. PW-18/P-1 and
          photographs of spot Ex. PW-15/DX-1 to DX-3 and
          PW-18/P-2 to P-10. He also proved negatives of
          photographs Ex. PW-18/N-1 to N-22.

       9) PW-19 HC Bhoop Singh is the witness of arrest of accused
          Sandeep who surrendered before the court and with the
          permission of the court, IO had interrogated him and

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                            Page 9 of 57
                                       10

          arrested him vide memo Ex. PW-1.

       10) PW-21 Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh, Ld. MM had conducted
          TIP proceedings of accused Sandeep Kumar wherein
          witness Udit Mann failed to identify the accused Sandeep
          Kumar. He proved the TIP proceedings Ex. PW-21/A,
          certificate Ex. PW-21/B, regarding correctness of the same
          and     original   application   Ex.   PW-21/D,   moved   for
          conducting TIP. He handed over copy of TIP proceedings
          to the IO on his application Ex. PW-21/C.

8.     The prosecution also examined following witnesses of arrest and
       investigation :

       1) PW-6 Ct. Devender Kumar is the witness of arrest of accused
          Kapil and Rakesh and proved their Arrest Memos Ex. PW-6/A
          & Ex. PW-6/B, Personal Search Memos Ex. PW-6/C & Ex.
          PW-6/D, disclosure statements Ex. PW-6/E & Ex. PW-6/F. He
          also proved their pointing out memos Ex. PW-6/G & Ex.
          PW-6/H. He identified the accused Kapil and Rakesh. His
          statement was recorded by IO.

       2) PW-10 Ct. Ashok has joined the investigation on 31.12.2005
          and alongwith IO/Inspector Bahuri Singh had arrested the
          accused Kapil and Rakesh from near the gate of Sarvodaya
          Super Hospital, Sewa Dham Road, Krishna Vihar, Loni,
          Ghaziabad. He identified both these accused persons in the
          court and proved their arrest memos Ex. PW-6/A & Ex.
          PW-6/B, their personal search memo Ex. PW-6/C & Ex.
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                            Page 10 of 57
                                      11

          PW-6/D, their disclosure statements Ex. PW-6/E & Ex.
          PW-6/F.

       3) PW-12 ASI Jalbir was posted as ASI at PS Nand Nagri, P.P.
          Harsh Vihar, on 02.11.2005 and on receipt of DD No. 30, he
          reached at GTB Hospital. He proved DD No. 30 as Mark
          PW-12/PA. SI Ajay Negi recorded the statement of injured
          Uditman, endorsed the same and handed over the same to Ct.
          Suhash who alongwith SI Ajay Negi got the FIR registered. Ct.
          Khurshid was deputed to guard the dead body for
          postmortem. He was also accompanied by SI Ajay Negi while
          inspecting the spot. SI Ajay Negi got the spot inspected and
          photographed and IO Bahuri Singh conducted the further
          investigation. He proved seizure memo Ex. PW-12/A.

       4) PW-14 SI Ajay Kumar is the initial IO. On 02.11.2005 he was
          posted as Chowki Incharge at PP Harsh Vihar, PS Nand Nagri
          and at about 6.00 p.m., on receipt of information of DD No. 30
          from Duty Officer that two boys in injured condition were
          admitted in GTB Hospital and one was declared brought dead,
          he reached at the GTB Hospital where ASI Jalbir and Ct.
          Khurshid were already sent to attend the said DD. He
          collected the MLC No. A-4821 vide which injured Subodh was
          declared brought dead. He also collected MLC No. A4822 of
          injured Udit Mann wherein doctor had declared him fit for
          statement. He sent dead body of Subodh to Mortuary, GTB
          Hospital for postmortem and directed Ct. Khurshid to guard
          the same. He recorded statement Mark PW-1/A of Udit Mann.
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 11 of 57
                                           12

          Thereafter, alongwith ASI Jalbir and injured/complainant Udit
          Mann, he reached at the place of occurrence i.e. flat No. 6,
          Madhuban Duplex, Sewadham Road, Delhi. As instructed by
          SHO on telephone, he made his endorsement Ex. PW-14/A
          on the statement of complainant/injured Uditman and handed
          over it to ASI Jalbir Singh to get the FIR registered who later
          on reached back at the spot and handed over the Rukka and
          copy of FIR to the IO. Further investigation was assigned to
          Inspector Bhori Singh who alongwith SHO and other police
          officials reached at the spot. He proved the seizure memos
          Ex. PW-12/A, Ex. PW-12/DB, Ex. PW-12/DD, Ex. PW-12/DC.
          Thereafter, he alongwith IO, complainant and Ct. Rameshwar
          reached at the GTB hospital. IO got conducted the
          postmortem upon the dead body of deceased and thereafter
          dead body was handed over to the relatives of deceased for
          cremation. He was also a member of the police party who
          apprehended the accused Vinod from the roof of Sarvodaya
          Clinic/Nursing Home at Krishna Vihar, Sewadham Road, Loni,
          U.P., and proved Ex. PW-14/B arrest memo of accused Vinod,
          Ex. PW-14/C his personal search memo, Ex. PW-14/D his
          disclosure statement. IO recorded his statement. On the same
          day, at 11.45 p.m., he alongwith IO reached at Shalu
          Apartment, Ghaziabad where IO recorded the statement of
          mother of deceased. He identified the accused Vinod present
          in    the     court.       He   also   identified   case   property
          Ex.PW-14/Article-1, Ex.PW-14/Article-2, Ex.PW-14/Article-3,
          Ex.PW-14/Article-4, Ex.PW-14/Article-5, Ex.PW-14/Article-6 &

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                               Page 12 of 57
                                      13

          Ex.PW-14/Article-7,

       5) PW-15 Inspector Bahori Singh was the IO of case. He also
          proved the seizure memos as proved by PW-14. He prepared
          the site plan Ex. PW-3/DA. He recorded the statement of ASI
          Jalbir Singh who handed over the copy of FIR and original
          Rukka to him after getting the FIR registered. He prepared the
          inquest paper for conducting postmortem on the body of
          deceased and proved Ex. PW-15/P1 and Ex. PW-15/P2. He
          proved Ex. PW-4/A statement of Mukandi Lal (father of
          deceased) and Ex. PW-3/A statement of Manoj Kumar
          (brother of deceased), recorded by him regarding identification
          of dead body. He also recorded their statements u/s 161
          Cr.PC. He proved seizure memo Ex. PW-11/B. After
          postmortem, he handed over the dead body of deceased to
          Mukandi Lal (father of deceased) Manoj Kumar (brother of
          deceased), for cremation vide receipt Ex. PW-3/B. He
          alongwith his police team, apprehended accused Dr. Vinod
          from the roof of Sarvodaya Nursing Home. He interrogated
          him and arrested him vide arrest memo vide Ex. PW-14/B,
          conducted his personal search memo vide Ex. PW-14/C and
          recorded his disclosure statement vide Ex. PW-14/D. Accused
          Dr. Vinod led the police party at the place of occurrence and
          pointed out the same vide pointing out memo Ex. PW-15/A.
          He proved the seizure memo Ex. PW-11/A. He recorded the
          statement of Ct. Khurshid and SI Ajay Negi. He also recorded
          the statement of wife of Mukandi Lal u/s 161 Cr.PC. He also
          apprehended accused Ajit, interrogated and arrested him vide
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 13 of 57
                                      14

          arrest memo Ex. PW-15/B, conducted his personal search
          vide memo Ex. PW-15/C, recorded his disclosure statement
          vide memo Ex. PW-15/D. Accused Ajit led the police party to
          the place of occurrence vide pointing out memo Ex. PW-15/E.
          On 30.11.2005, he received the postmortem report alongwith
          viscera petti from the hospital and seized the same through
          seizure memo Ex. PW-15/F. He also apprehended accused
          Kapil and Rakesh and identified them in the court. He arrested
          accused Kapil and Rakesh vide arrest memos Ex. PW-6/A
          and Ex. PW-6/B, conducted their personal search vide memos
          Ex. PW-6/C and Ex. PW-6/D and proved their disclosure
          statement Ex. PW-6/E and Ex. PW-6/F. Both the accused
          persons led the police party to the place of occurrence vide
          pointing out memos Ex. PW-6/G and Ex. PW-6/H. IO
          prepared the charge-sheet on behalf of SHO and thereafter
          the case was transferred to District Investigation Unit, (DIU)
          North-East, Delhi. Accused Sandeep was arrested by the IO
          of DIU, who prepared supplementary charge-sheet and filed
          the same in the court. He identified the case property Ex.
          PW-14/Article-1 to Ex. PW-14/Article-7. He also identified Ex.
          PW-15/Article-1 (colly).

       6) PW-20 N.S. Panwar was posted as Inspector DIU on
          19.04.2006 when present case was marked to him for
          investigation. He with the permission of Ld. MM before whom
          accused Sandeep had surrendered, arrested him vide arrest
          memo Ex. PW-19/A. He also got conducted the TIP of
          accused Sandeep on 19.04.2006, collected the copy thereof
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 14 of 57
                                      15

          and placed the same on record. He recorded statements of
          PWs, prepared supplementary charge-sheet and filed the
          same in the court through SHO.

9.     In their separate statements u/s 313 Cr. PC, incriminating
       evidence against accused persons was put to them wherein they
       denied the prosecution evidence and claimed innocence.

10.    Accused Vinod Kumar in his statement U/s 313 Cr.P.C has
       stated that he has been falsely named by PW-4         and PW-2
       Mukandi and his wife respectively as they wanted to marry their
       son (deceased) Subodh with his daughter and since his daughter
       was highly qualified and of more age than the deceased and that
       their caste was different and the marriage was not possible, they
       had refused to marry their daughter with the deceased Subodh.
       During the course of his arrest, it was conveyed by Mukandi and
       his wife to them that his name has been falsely taken by them in
       this case and if he and his family can give them Rs. 5 lacs, then
       they will not make statement against them. He told this matter to
       his nephew Sh. Arun Kumar Sharma. Mukandi and his wife had
       also come to the jail to meet him and to convey this to him. His
       nephew has paid Rs.1 lac to Mukandi but he wanted entire
       money to be paid by them before the start of the case which they
       did not agree and his above said nephew arranged for sting
       operation by Star News. The Star News people arranged for sting
       operation and in their presence, Rs.10,000/- were given to
       Mukandi in presence of his wife. Mukandi also gave an affidavit
       written in his own hand to his nephew and whatever deliberation
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 15 of 57
                                       16

       had taken place during the sting operation, the photographs
       thereof have already been filed on record. They will produce the
       person who had done that sting operation. It was a day of Diwali
       and crackers were being burst by the duplex resident in the
       ground opposite the flats and no such incident as alleged had
       ever taken place in Flat No.6 otherwise the residents of the
       locality would have known about such incident. About the quarrel
       which had taken place between the deceased and the cracker
       bursting people outside at Milan Garden has been explained by
       PW-1 Udit Mann in his statement. No blood was found by the
       police on the sofa on which the deceased was made to lie. The
       entire story against them is a concocted story out of enmity. They
       have been falsely implicated in this case. He opted to lead
       evidence in his defence.

11.    Accused Kapil in his statement U/s 313 Cr.P.C has stated that he
       is innocent. He and his brother Sandeep have been falsely
       implicated in this case by figuring their name in the FIR in the
       statement of Udit Mann at the instance of ASI Jalbir who has
       enmity with him and his brother being residents of same village.
       He and his brother Sandeep have no concern with the family of
       deceased Subodh and girl Rashmi. They are innocent and have
       been falsely implicated in this case at the instance of ASI Jalbir
       Singh on account of enmity with the ASI Jalbir Singh. He opted to
       lead evidene in his defence.

12.    Accused Rakesh in his statement U/s 313 Cr.P.C has stated that
       he is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this case. He
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 16 of 57
                                      17

       does not have any concern with Dr. Vinod and family of
       deceased. He opted to lead evidene in his defence.

13.    Accused Sandeep in his statement U/s 313 Cr.P.C has stated
       that he is innocent. He and his brother Kapil have been falsely
       implicated in this case by figuring their name in the FIR in the
       statement of Udit Mann at the instance of ASI Jalbir who has
       enmity with him and his brother being residents of same village.
       He and his brother Kapil have no concern with the family of
       deceased Subodh and girl Rashmi. They are innocent. He opted
       to lead evidene in his defence.

14.    In their defence, accused persons examined as much as 9
       witnesses i.e. DW-1 Ct. Neel Kamal, DW-2 Radhey Shyam,
       DW-3 Kritpal Singh, DW-4 Yashpal Singh, DW-5 Raj Kumar,
       DW-6 Ved Prakash, DW-7 Ct. Neel Kamal, DW-8 Vimal Kaushik,
       Crime Head, India TV and DW-9 Arun Kumar Sharma.

15.    I have heard submissions from Ld. Addl. PP for the State and
       also from Ld. Defence counsels. I have also gone through the
       record.

       During the Arguments, Ld. Defence Counsel for accused Vinod
       sought permission from the Court to play Video CD to display the
       Sting Operation carried by Star News and the said VCD was
       played in the Court with permission of the Court on the laptop
       and accessories, arranged by Ld. Defence Counsel.



FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 17 of 57
                                      18

16.    On behalf of the State, it has been submitted by Ld. Addl. P.P.
       that PW-2 Roop Wati (mother of the deceased), PW-3 Manoj
       Kumar (brother of the deceased) and PW-4 Mukandi Singh
       (father of the deceased) are the material and reliable witnesses
       of this case and they have fully supported the prosecution
       version and also proved the circumstances and the motive of the
       accused persons to commit the murder of deceased Subodh. It
       has also been submitted that case is beyond reasonable doubt
       against the accused persons. Therefore, accused persons be
       convicted.

17.    On behalf of accused Sandeep and Kapil, it has been submitted
       by Chaudhary Rajender Singh, Ld. Defence counsel that DD No.
       30 was sent from GTB Hospital which was received by ASI Jalbir
       Singh who was having enmity with accused Kapil and Sandeep
       as they hail from same village Beenpur, Distt. Saharanpur. These
       accused persons do not belong to the family of accused Vinod or
       of Mukandi Lal, father of the deceased. At the time of cross-
       examination of ASI Jalbir Singh, the fact of enmity could not be
       put to him and subsequently, application moved on behalf of
       accused persons was allowed by the court but ASI Jalbir Singh
       was suffering from cancer and therefore, he could not appear in
       the court and the fact of enmity between these two accused and
       ASI Jalbir Singh could not be put to him. Both the said two
       accused persons have examined DW-4 Yashpal to prove on
       record that ASI Jalbir Singh was having enmity with accused
       Kapil and Sandeep. PW-1 has turned hostile and accused
       Sandeep was not identified by the witness in the TIP. It is
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                         Page 18 of 57
                                      19

       submitted that both these accused persons namely Kapil and
       Sandeep have been falsely implicated.

18.    On behalf of accused Rakesh, it is submitted by Sh. R.K.
       Sharma, Ld. Defence Counsel that since role of accused Ajeet
       and Rakesh was almost similar, while accused Ajeet has been
       discharged and accused Rakesh is facing trial. Accused Rakesh
       was not named by PW Udit Maan in his statement u/s 161
       Cr.PC. PW-15         Inspector Bahori Singh had stated that on
       30.11.2005, complainant sent one person to the PS who
       informed him that accused Kapil and Rakesh will come to
       Sarvodaya Nursing Home at Sewadham Road, Loni, Ghaziabad,
       and on the same day, they were arrested but their disclosure
       statements Ex. PW6/E and Ex. PW6/F           were recorded on
       31.12.2005, whereas their arrest has been shown on 30.11.2005
       itself. Disclosure statements do not bear signatures of
       complainant Udit Maan. Disclosure statement Ex. PW6/E of
       accused Kapil does not bear the signatures of accused Kapil
       whereas it bears signatures of accused Rakesh and similarly
       disclosure statement Ex. PW6/F of accused Rakesh bears the
       signatures of accused Kapil instead of accused Rakesh. PW-6
       Ct. Devender Kumar in his cross-examination admits that no
       public person was requested to join the investigation at the time
       of arrest of accused. He admits that he does not remember the
       clothes which the accused Rakesh was wearing at the time of his
       arrest, whereas he has stated so in his statement u/s 161 Cr.PC.
       PW-4 Mukandi in his cross-examination has stated that he did
       not know other accused other than Dr. Vinod before the date of
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 19 of 57
                                      20

       incident and he came to know about accused Rakesh and Kapil
       only subsequent to the statement of Udit Maan. PW-5 Dr. S. Lal,
       in his cross-examination has admitted that there was no external
       extensive bleeding on the body of deceased. PW-14 SI Ajay
       Kumar Negi admits in the cross-examination that he did not visit
       the village of accused Rakesh and therefore, no information of
       arrest of accused Rakesh was given to any of his family member.
       He submitted that accused Kapil and Rakesh were working in the
       same factory and the accused Rakesh was called at the PS
       through accused Kapil and since they were working together,
       accused Rakesh went to the PS where he was arrested. PW-12
       ASI Jalbir in his statement has admitted that he had stated name
       of Kapil and of one boy who was his brother but name of that boy
       was not disclosed and if accused Rakesh was involved, ASI
       Jalbir being of the same village would have named accused
       Rakesh earlier instead of merely stating that one boy the brother
       of Kapil (as has been deposed by PW-12 ASI Jalbir). It is further
       submitted by Ld. Defence Counsel that no rough site-plan is
       there on record. On behalf of accused Rakesh, Sandeep and
       Kapil, it has been submitted that they are neither the family
       members nor the relatives of main accused Dr. Vinod Kumar and
       no motive has been attributed to them to commit the alleged
       offence in furtherance of their common intention with accused
       Vinod Kumar. Therefore, they are entitled to be acquitted.

19.    On behalf of accused Vinod Kumar, Sh. B.K Sharma, Ld.
       Defence Counsel has submitted that the material Prosecution
       Witness is PW-1 Udit Maan who has not supported the
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 20 of 57
                                      21

       prosecution story and has resiled from the statement recorded by
       the IO. PW-2 Roopwati has claimed that the police has recorded
       her statement in which, she has disclosed that her deceased son
       Subodh had told her that he was given beatings by accused
       Vinod alongwith seven-eight persons namely Sandeep, Kapil,
       Vishnu, Aunti, one Khan, Ajeet S/o Dr. Vinod and one police
       official but when she was confronted with her statement
       Ex.PW2/DA it was not so recorded. She had admitted that she
       did not show any Driving License to the police nor produced the
       Driving License of her deceased son in the court and therefore,
       the prosecution has failed to prove on record that the deceased
       was having any Driving License. She claimed that she
       accompanied her injured son Subodh to the hospital in the
       vehicle belonging to her neighborer called Dhama Ji but she
       does not remember whether she stated to the police that her son
       was removed to the hospital in the vehicle of Dhama Ji.
       According to her, there was no bleeding of her son from the
       wound except few drops on the ear and no drop of blood fell in
       the vehicle. She denied the suggestion that police had recorded
       her statement on 02.11.2005 but on confrontation with statement
       Ex.PW2/DA, it was found that her statement was recorded on
       02.11.2005. She denied the suggestion that her husband
       Mukandi Singh demanded Rs. 5 lakhs 25 thousand from the
       accused persons to compromise the case. She admitted that
       she alongwith her husband visited accused Dr. Vinod in jail.
       She has also admitted her photograph as well as of her husband
       Ex.PW2/DX1. She also admitted the photograph of Arun Kumar

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                         Page 21 of 57
                                        22

       nephew of Dr. Vinod Kumar is Ex.PW2/DX2 which also depicts
       the photograph of her husband. She could not admit or deny
       whether in the photograph Ex.PW2/DX2, her husband is shown
       receiving money from Arun Kumar, nephew of accused Dr.
       Vinod.    She     admitted    that   in   photographs   Ex.PW2/DX3,
       Ex.PW2/DX4 and Ex.PW2/DX5, her husband is shown counting
       money in the portion encircled as A-1, A-2 and A-3. She
       voluntarily added that her husband was lifted on way but
       admitted that she did not lodge any report of her husband having
       been lifted on the way. She also admitted the photograph of her
       husband in portion encircled as A4 and A5 in photographs
       Ex.PW2/DX6 and Ex.PW2/DX7. The photographs Ex.PW2/DX8
       shows Arun Kumar giving money to her husband who is counting
       money in portion encircled A-6. She further admitted that in
       portion encircled A-7 on photograph Ex.PW2/DX9, her husband
       has been shown counting money. She admits that portion
       encircled A8 in photograph Ex.PW2/DX10 shows her husband
       taking wade of currency notes and her husband has been shown
       in portion encircled A9 in photograph Ex.PW2/DX11 having
       currency notes which he was putting in his pocket of shirt in the
       portion encircled A-10 in photograph Ex.PW2/DX12. VCD was
       played on laptop during the recording of cross-examination of
       PW-2 before my Ld. Predecessor, wherein, it was recorded that
       the CD shows husband of the witness receiving money from
       Arun Kumar and also writing some documents by reading the
       same, stating that, Dr. Vinod has no role in the death of his son.
       The CD was proved as Ex.PW2/DX14. Ld. Defence Counsel

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                              Page 22 of 57
                                      23

       submitted that PW-3 Manoj Kumar in his examination-in-chief
       has deposed that some portion of his statement recorded by the
       police was not his correct statement and they are exaggerated.
       He claims to have received a telephone call to immediately
       remove Subodh from near house of the caller. Otherwise, he will
       call the police on 100 number but he has not disclosed the name
       or telephone number of the caller nor the police has done any
       investigation in this regard. This witness further claims that he
       had gone to the place of occurrence on a motorcycle but brought
       from the place of occurrence the motorcycle which was taken by
       injured Subodh, leaving the motorcycle on which he had gone
       there but has not produced the documents of ownership of his
       vehicle or the other vehicle. He was cross-examined by Ld. Addl.
       P.P , wherein he denied that he had stated to the police in his
       statement that he had received telephone call at 1:00 AM (night)
       from his brother that he had sustained injuries and was present
       at Sewa Dham Road and asked him to take him from there and
       he immediately understood that his brother had gone to
       Madhuban Duplex where Dr. Vinod was residing and when he
       reached at the main gate of Milan Garden, Sewa Dham Road, he
       saw many public persons including accused Dr. Vinod, his son
       Vivek and his wife, gathered there and he stopped his
       motorcycle. Dr. Vinod saw him and he got angry and told the
       witness to trace Subodh (Ashiq) who must have died now. On
       which, the witness got frightened and when he reached to Faneh
       Khan Road, he found his brother and his friend Udit lying on the
       ground but on confrontation with his statement Mark PW3/A from

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 23 of 57
                                      24

       portion A to A, it was found so recorded. In his further cross-
       examination by Sh. B.K Sharma, Advocate for accused persons,
       he admitted that police has exaggerated his statement, stating
       that, if the said portion was added in his statement, it will make
       the case against accused persons stronger. PW-3 claimed to
       have made some more statement to the IO but on confrontation
       with his statement Ex.PW3/A, it was not found so recorded. The
       motorcycle left by PW-3 has not been seized by the police as it
       was not found there. The place from where the call was received
       by PW-3 was Faneh Khan Road but no site plan of that place
       was prepared by the IO. There is no evidence of skidding of the
       motorcycle. The story propounded by PW-3 is doubtful and
       unbelievable whereas, the statement made by PW1 Udit Maan
       appears to be consistent and believable as he also had suffered
       injuries and was got admitted in the GTB hospital while Subodh
       died on the way. PW3 Manoj has deposed that he brought the
       injured from the place of occurrence, whereas, PW-2 Roopwati
       has deposed that besides Udit Maan, some other person helped
       Udit Maan to lift injured Subodh which is in contradiction with the
       prosecution version. This witness deposed that on receipt of call
       from unknown caller, he had gone to the place of occurrence but
       he has not named the caller nor disclosed the telephone number
       from which the call was received. He also deposed that he
       brought the injured on the motorcycle which deceased Subodh
       had taken and was lying at the place of occurrence leaving the
       motorcycle on which PW-3 had gone there but he has not
       disclosed the registration No. of the vehicle nor he has produced

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 24 of 57
                                        25

       any documentary evidence. He has deposed that deceased
       Subodh was unconscious and was not in a position to get up and
       sit on the motorcycle on his own. He also claims that from his
       residence, both the injured were taken to GTB Hospital in the
       vehicle of a neighborer but neither the neighborer has been cited
       as witness nor the IO has recorded his statement and details of
       the vehicle of the neighborer have not been given by him. Ld.
       Counsel for the accused persons further submitted that PW-4
       has claimed that the injured persons including Subodh were
       brought by PW-3 on his motorcycle who climbed the stairs upto
       first floor on his own which is in contradiction to the testimony of
       PW3. He also deposed that the injured were taken to hospital in
       the vehicle of neighborer but name of neighborer and details of
       the vehicle have not been given by this witness. This witness has
       also admitted to have executed an affidavit Ex.PW4/DA in his
       own handwriting but claimed that the same was obtained by Mr.
       Arun, nephew of accused Dr. Vinod and his 'bhanja' and
       'behenoi' whose names PW4 has not disclosed but has also
       admitted that he had not made any complaint to any authority in
       this   regard.    This    witness    also admits   the photographs
       Ex.PW2/DX1 to Ex.PW2/DX13 which depict him in the
       photographs alongwith his wife, photograph of Arun, nephew of
       accused Dr. Vinod, he is holding currency notes given by Arun
       and is counting them and he is also signing the affidavit.        He
       admitted that he has not made any complaint against the
       accused persons or Mr. Arun regarding any threat pressure or
       coercion under which his photographs were taken. PW-4 has

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                             Page 25 of 57
                                      26

       also admitted that he alongwith his wife had gone to Tihar Jail to
       meet accused Dr. Vinod but voluntarily added that he was
       forcibly taken there. However, he had not made any complaint in
       this regard.

20.    Ld. Defence Counsel further submitted that the prosecution has
       not produced any evidence to prove that the blood of deceased
       was compared with any belonging of the accused persons nor
       the alleged hair recovered from the place of occurrence has been
       got compared with the hair of deceased Subodh. The disclosure
       statement made by the accused is not admissible as nothing has
       been recovered pursuant to the alleged disclosure. It has been
       submitted by Ld. Defence Counsel that the main witness PW1
       has resiled and there are inherent inter-se contradictions in the
       testimonies of PW2, PW3 and PW4. PW2 and PW4 have been
       caught in sting operation which has been proved by DW8 Vimal
       Kaushik, Crime Head, India TV. The relevant VCD has been
       played in the court, entire episode has been proved on record,
       from which, it is established on record that the accused persons
       have been falsely implicated and therefore, accused persons are
       entitled for acquittal.

21.    Ld. Defence Counsel has relied upon authorities reported as (a)
       Ashok Narang Vs. State 2012 (1) JCC 482, (b) Kansa Behera,
       Appellant Vs. State of Orissa" AIR 1987 Supreme Court 1507,
       (c) Divakar Neelkantha Hegde & Ors. Vs. The State of
       Karnataka JT 1996 (7) S.C. 63, (d) Lal Mandi Vs. The State of
       West Bengal JT 1997 (10) SC 586.
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 26 of 57
                                      27

22.    A well settled principle has been incorporated in section 101 of
       Indian Evidence Act, 1872 that onus to prove the fact is on the
       person who substantially asserts the same in affirmative and not
       on the person who denies it, as negative is usually incapable of
       proof. Therefore, it is the duty of prosecution to prove the facts by
       leading cogent, consistent and creditable evidence through
       trustworthy and reliable witnesses to prove the charge against
       the accused beyond reasonable doubt without dilating on the
       defective or diametrically different stands taken by the defence.

23.    In order to establish an offence of murder, it is incumbent upon
       the prosecution to prove following ingredients :-

       (1) death of a human being,

       (2) that it was caused by the accused persons,
       (3) that the act by which the accused persons caused it was
       done:-
              (a) with an intention of causing death; or
              (b) with the intention of causing such bodily injury as
              the accused persons knew to be likely to cause the
              death of the person to whom the harm was caused;
              or
              (c) with the intention of causing injury to the
              deceased person and the injury intended to be
              inflicted was sufficient in the ordinary course of
              nature, to cause death, or
              (d) with the knowledge that the act was so imminently

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                             Page 27 of 57
                                      28

              dangerous that it must, in all probabilities, cause
              death or such bodily injury as is likely to cause death
              and committed such act without any excuse of
              causing death or such injury as aforesaid.

24.    In order to see whether the above ingredients have been
       established by the prosecution on record, the facts have to be
       appreciated. It has to be first seen whether the prosecution has
       been able to prove on record the death of injured Subodh.

25.    PW-1 Udit Maan (the complainant) has deposed that on the
       day of Deepawali in the year 2005 on 31st, he accompanied
       Subodh Kumar and reached at Sewa Dham where deceased
       was being given beatings by some persons and when he tried
       to save Subodh, he was also given beatings by them. He
       alongwith Subodh were taken to GTB hospital but on the way
       to hospital Subodh died and was declared 'brought dead' at
       the hospital. PW-4 Mukandi (father of the deceased) deposed
       that on the way to the GTB Hospital, his son asked for water
       from them and snatched water bottle from his hand and put
       the same on his head and thereafter, he breathed his last in
       the vehicle before they reached at GTB Hospital. Thereafter,
       they reached GTB Hospital in Emergency, where the doctor
       after examining him, declared him (Subodh) 'brought dead'
       while injured was taken to hospital he died on the way. PW-3
       Manoj Kumar (brother of the deceased) also deposed that the
       doctor at the Hospital declared Subodh 'brought dead'.

26.    PW-13 Dr. Parmeshwar Ram, CMO, GTB Hospital, proved the
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                            Page 28 of 57
                                      29

       MLC of injured Subodh Kumar vide Ex. PW-13/A which was
       prepared by Dr. Gilley Bhutia. As per the MLC, Subodh was
       'brought dead'.

27.    PW-5 Dr. S. Lal, had conducted the postmortem examination on
       the dead body of deceased Subodh Kumar vide PM Report No.
       1069/05 which is Ex.PW5/A. He proved the cause of death as
       'shock due to extensive bruising produced by blunt force impact'.
       All injuries were antemortem in nature and were sufficient to
       cause death collectively in ordinary course of nature and time
       since death was about 12 hours.

28.    PW-15 Inspector Bahori Singh deposed that he alongwith SI Ajay
       Singh Negi, Complainant Udit Mann and police staff left the spot
       for GTB Hospital, where father of the deceased and his relatives
       met them. He prepared the inquest paper for conducting the
       postmortem on the dead body of deceased. The brief facts and
       form No. 25.35 are Ex.PW-15/P1 and Ex.PW-15/P2. He recorded
       statement of father of deceased    Sh. Mukandi Singh and his
       brother Manoj regarding identification of dead body which are
       Ex.PW-4/A and Ex.PW-3/A respectively.

29.    PW-3 Manoj Kumar deposed that he identified the dead body of
       his brother at the hospital vide his statement Ex.PW3/A and
       received the dead body after the postmortem vide receipt
       Ex.PW3/B which bears his signatures at point A. PW-4 Sh.
       Mukandi (father of the deceased) also deposed that he had
       identified the dead body of his son at GTB Hospital vide his

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 29 of 57
                                      30

       statement Ex.PW4/A and after the postmortem, received the
       dead body of his son Subodh vide receipt Ex.PW3/B which bears
       his signatures at point B.

30.    The death is also not disputed by Ld. Defence Counsels.
       Therefore, from the testimonies of public witnesses, police
       officials and doctors, the death of deceased Subodh stands
       proved on record.

31.    The prosecution was further required to prove that the death of
       Subodh was caused by the accused persons persons namely Dr.
       Vinod Kumar, Kapil, Sandeep and Rakesh Singh :

              (a) with an intention of causing death, or
              (b) with the intention of causing such bodily
              injury as the accused persons knew to be likely
              to cause death of the person to whom the harm
              was caused, or
              (c) with the intention of causing injury to the
              deceased person and the injury intended to be
              inflicted was sufficient in the ordinary course of
              nature to cause death, or
              (d) with the knowledge that the act was so
              imminently dangerous that it must in all
              probabilities cause death or such bodily injury as
              is likely to cause death and committed such act
              without any excuse of causing death or such
              injury as aforesaid.

32.    As per the prosecution case, PW-1 Udit Maan is the eye-witness
       of the alleged occurrence. This witness himself was also injured
       and he alongwith the injured Subodh (who later died on way to

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                            Page 30 of 57
                                      31

       GTB Hospital) were taken to GTB Hospital from where intimation
       vide DD No. 30 dated 02.11.2005 Mark PW12/PA was received
       at Police Post Harsh Vihar, PS : Nand Nagri Delhi. The deceased
       Subodh was got admitted by his father Sh. Mukandi Singh, as
       per the information sent. On receipt of information, ASI Jalbir
       Singh and S.I Ajay Singh Negi went to the GTB Hospital. S.I Ajay
       Negi collected the MLCs in respect of the injured/deceased. S.I
       Ajay Singh Negi recorded the statement of injured Udit Maan
       (PW-1) on which, he made endorsement Ex.PW14/A and rukka
       for registration of the FIR was sent through ASI Jalbir Singh.
       However, PW-1 Udit Maan in his examination-in-chief has not
       fully corroborated the contents of his statement Mark PW1/A. In
       the court, he has deposed that on the day of Deepawali of year
       2005, on 31st in the evening time, Subodh Kumar (deceased)
       came to his shop. He asked him to go to Sewa Dham as he had
       a work there and he accompanied him and they reached at Sewa
       Dham. There they saw that some persons were bursting
       crackers. They stopped their motorcycle on the road. Subodh
       asked those persons as to why they were bursting crackers
       there. On this, altercation took place between Subodh and those
       persons and they started beating Subodh. When, PW-1 tried to
       save him, they also gave beatings to him. Two-three persons
       came there who saved them. Thereafter, PW-1 alongwith Subodh
       went inside a flat and concealed themselves. They remained
       there for some time and thereafter, came out from where, they
       went to Sewa Dham on motorcycle. They had just gone upto
       distance of 1 km from Sewa Dham where their motorcycle

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                         Page 31 of 57
                                      32

       skidded and they fell from the motorcycle. Neighborers gave
       water to them. Subodh telephoned to his brother about
       sustaining injuries but his brother did not come. Rather, asked
       Subodh to come to his house at Shalimar Garden. He alongwith
       Subodh went to the house of Subodh at Shalimar Garden with
       the help of a man. Subodh became unconscious. He alongwith
       Subodh were taken to GTB Hospital and on way to hospital,
       Subodh died. He was medically examined and Subodh was
       declared 'brought dead'. Accused persons present in the court
       namely Vinod Kumar, Kapil, Rakesh Singh and Sandeep are not
       the same persons who gave beatings to his friend Subodh and
       him (PW-1). Since, this witness did not support the contents of
       his statement Mark PW1/A, on which, the FIR was registered, he
       was cross-examined by Ld. Addl. P.P. but he disowned the
       material facts. He has specifically denied that three boys gave
       beatings to him with bat, dandas and thapi. He also denied the
       suggestion that accused Sandeep and Kapil were amongst the
       three boys who gave beatings to them. He also denied the
       suggestion that accused Dr. Vinod Sharma had asked other
       three assailants namely Kapil, Sandeep and Rakesh to go out of
       room and made them run away. He denied the suggestion that
       he has been won over by the accused persons, as such, he was
       not identifying the accused persons.

33.    PW-2 Roopwati is not an eye-witness and has not deposed
       anything in her examination-in-chief except that deceased
       Subodh was having love affair with Kumari Rashmi (daughter of
       accused Vinod Kumar Sharma). Ld. Addl. P.P. with the
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                        Page 32 of 57
                                      33

       permission of the Court, cross-examined PW2, wherein, PW2
       stated that deceased Subodh did not tell her as to where he was
       going. However, she claimed that after coming back, he told that
       in the night of 1st November 2005, he was called by Rashmi. In
       the cross-examination by Ld. Defence Counsel (for accused Dr.
       Vinod Kumar), PW2 stated that she does not remember the date
       when the police had recorded her statement and claimed that in
       her statement, she had stated that before death of her son, he
       had told her that he was given beatings by Vinod Uncle alongwith
       7/8 persons namely Sandeep, Kapil, Rashmi, Aunty, one Khan
       and Ajit as well as one police official. She was confronted with
       her statement Ex.PW2/DA, where, it was not so recorded.
       Similarly, in her further cross-examination, she stated that she
       does not remember if she had stated in her statement to the
       police that her son had also told her that he had requested one
       Khan that he should not have given beatings to him as he was
       like his brother. She made some more statements regarding the
       love affair of her deceased Son with Kumari Rashmi but all such
       statements made by her were found not so recorded in her
       statement Ex.PW2/DA, with which she was confronted. She
       admits that when her son came to her house, PW1 Udit Maan
       had also accompanied him but she denied that her son Subodh
       was unconscious. She also denied the suggestion that he was
       not in a position to speak and did not state anything. She claimed
       that Subodh was taken to hospital after 20 minutes in the vehicle
       of neighborer and at that time, Subodh was not bleeding except
       that he had a few drops on his forehead. According to PW-2, the

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 33 of 57
                                      34

       motorcycle on which deceased Subodh had gone with PW-1 Udit
       Mann belonged to her husband. She denied the suggestion that
       her deceased son was not having Driving License but no Driving
       License was produced in the court. According to her, PW-1 Udit
       Mann and her son Subodh reached at her house at about 1.45
       AM (night) and they remained there for about 15 to 20 minutes
       and both were having many injuries. She has claimed that they
       had taken the injured to the hospital in the vehicle of her
       neighborer called Dhama Ji. However, said Dhama Ji has neither
       been examined by the IO nor cited as a witness and no
       description of the vehicle was given by PW2. She denied the
       suggestion that deceased Subodh gave a telephonic call through
       mobile of some-one on the mobile of his brother (brother of
       deceased Subodh). However, she admitted that a telephonic call
       was received by her at her house and her other son had also
       spoken to deceased Subodh. She again stated that Subodh firstly
       spoke to his brother and thereafter, he spoke to her. She admits
       that Subodh told her over the phone that he has sustained
       injuries and he was not in a position to move and drive. She
       admitted that there was another person apart from Subodh and
       Udit Mann who came but she does not know him. She again
       stated that there were only three persons Subodh, Manoj and
       Udit Mann and there was no other person who was not known to
       her. From this statement, it is apparent that the deceased had
       called PW2 and his brother PW3 Manoj on telephone informing
       them having sustained injuries. However, PW-2 has not deposed
       that Subdh informed her that the injuries have been caused to

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                         Page 34 of 57
                                       35

       him by the accused persons but no such information has been
       claimed to have been given by him to PW2 and PW3. This
       witness has also admitted that she alongwith her husband visited
       the Jail once to meet Dr. Vinod (accused). She admitted the
       photograph Ex.PW2/DX1 showing her and her husband (PW4).
       She    also    admits     photograph   Ex.PW2/DX2   showing    the
       photograph of Arun Kumar at point encircled A and it depicts the
       photograph of her husband but could not admit or deny whether
       in the said photograph, her husband was shown receiving money
       from Arun Kumar (nephew of accused Dr. Vinod). She admitted
       that    in    the   photograph      Ex.PW2/DX3,     Ex.PW2/DX4,
       Ex.PW2/DX5, Ex.PW2/DX6, Ex.PW2/DX7 and Ex.PW2/DX9 her
       husband has been shown counting money in portion encircled
       A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4, A-5 and A-7. She also admitted that the
       photograph Ex.PW2/DX8 shows Arun Kumar giving money to
       her husband and her husband is counting money. She admits
       that the photograph Ex.PW2/DX10 shows a wade of currency
       notes being taken by her husband in portion encircled as A-8 and
       similarly     Ex.PW2/DX11 shows her husband having currency
       notes in portion encircled as A-9. She admits that photograph
       Ex.PW2/DX12 shows her husband putting currency notes in the
       pocket of his shirt in the portion encircled as A-10. She admits
       that the photograph Ex.PW2/DX13 shows her husband writing
       with a pen in his hand in portion encircled as A-11. The relevant
       CD Ex.PW2/DX14 has been played in the court in the present of
       the witness. In reply to the suggestion given to her regarding the
       above-photographs showing her husband receiving and counting

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 35 of 57
                                      36

       money from Arun Kumar and her visit to accused Dr. Vinod at
       Central Jail Tihar, PW2 had taken the plea that the accused had
       threatened them to compromise the matter but no complaint in
       this regard has been made to police or any other authority.

34.    PW3 Manoj Kumar is the brother of deceased Subodh who
       deposed that some portion of his statement recorded by the
       police was not his correct statement and they were exaggerated.
       He deposed that on 01.11.2005, the day of Deepawali Festival,
       his deceased brother had borrowed his motorcycle for bringing
       the stitched clothes from Tailor. He has not mentioned the
       Registration No. of the motorcycle nor produced any document to
       prove that motorcycle belonged to him, whereas, PW2 has
       deposed that the motorcycle belonged to her husband, which is a
       contradiction. PW3 has deposed that his deceased brother was
       having a love-affair with a girl namely Rashmi. According to PW3,
       he reached at his house at 12.30 AM (night) and at that time, his
       mother i.e. PW2 was frightened who told him that she received a
       phone call from some-one that in front of his house, Subodh was
       lying in injured condition. PW3 was trying to retrieve the
       telephone no. from the land-line but in the meantime, another call
       was received from some person who told the PW3 to remove
       Subodh from near his house, otherwise, he will call police on 100
       number. The name, address and telephone number of that caller
       have not been mentioned by PW-3 and there is no explanation
       how PW3 went to the place of alleged occurrence to bring the
       injured Subodh and Udit Maan. It is also pertinent to mention that
       PW2 Roopwati (mother of PW3) has deposed that the call was
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 36 of 57
                                      37

       received from injured Subodh, whereas, PW3 has stated that the
       call was received from some unknown person, which is a
       material contradiction. PW3 has further deposed that his brother
       Subodh was lying on the stairs outside the house of a person
       who made a call on telephone, whereas, injured Udit Maan was
       lying on the opposite side on the ground and both were having
       blood on their bodies. He also claims to have spoken to the
       person who opened the door of his house while PW3 was in the
       process of picking his brother but he has not explained why he
       did not ask the name and telephone number of the caller as well
       as his address. These details have not been given by PW3 nor
       collected by the IO. The IO has also not made any inquiry in this
       regard. PW3 has further deposed that the motorcycle which the
       deceased Subodh had taken was lying on the road but PW3 left
       his own motorcycle on which he had gone and lifted the
       motorcycle which was taken by injured Subodh but has not given
       any reason for doing so. PW3 has not mentioned the Registration
       Nos. of those motorcycles and it does not appeal to reason why
       he left the motorcycle on which he had gone and lifted the
       motorcycle on which injured Subodh had gone. PW3 has further
       deposed that he made his brother (Subodh) sit on the motorcycle
       with the support of wall and thereafter, tried to lift Udit Maan as
       his brother was not in a position to get up himself. He further
       claimed that he made his brother (Subodh) sit in between himself
       and Udit but this statement has not been corroborated by PW1
       Udit Maan. PW3 claims that on way back to their house, he
       enquired from Subodh who told him that he had gone to the

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 37 of 57
                                      38

       house of accused Dr. Vinod Kumar where he was called but was
       allegedly assaulted by the accused persons. However, these
       facts have not been corroborated by PW1 who had actually gone
       with deceased Subodh. Moreover, it cannot be believed that if the
       deceased Subodh was not in a position to get up on his own to
       sit on the motorcycle, he could have been in a position to narrate
       the facts to PW3 while the motorcycle was running. PW3 further
       deposed that he took his brother with the help of Udit Maan to his
       house which is located at 2nd floor where Subodh was made to lie
       down on a sofa but his entire body was turning blue and
       therefore, they borrowed the Ambassador            Car   of   their
       neighborer. He has not clarified whether the Ambassador Car
       was taken alongwith the driver or some other driver was
       engaged. The name of driver has not been disclosed nor any
       such person has been examined by the IO nor cited as a
       witness. PW3 has further deposed that his parents accompanied
       Subodh to hospital and he followed them on motorcycle and the
       doctors at the hospital declared him 'brought dead'. PW3
       identified the dead body and received the same vide receipt
       Ex.PW3/B. He also proved his statement Ex.PW3/A but since,
       he was resiling, he was cross-examined by Ld. Addl. P.P.,
       wherein, he denied the suggestion that he had stated to the
       police in his statement that he had received a telephonic call at
       1.00 AM of his brother that he had sustained injuries and was
       present at Sewa Dham road and asked him to bring him from
       there and he immediately understood that his brother would have
       gone to Madhuban Duplex, where, Dr. Vinod Kumar was residing

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 38 of 57
                                      39

       and when he reached at the main gate of Millan Garden, Sewa
       Dham Road, he saw many public persons were gathered which
       included Dr. Vinod Kumar(accused) and his son Vivek and wife
       and that when he stopped his motorcycle and Dr. Vinod saw him,
       he got angry and told him to trace his son Subodh Ashiq, he
       must have died now and he frightened and returned and when he
       reached from Sewadham Road to Fanekhan Road, he found his
       brother and his friend Udit lying on the ground. In the cross-
       examination by Ld. Defence Counsel, PW3 admits that police
       has exaggerated the portion of his statement by recording that he
       had gone to the house of Dr. Vinod Kumar where Dr. Vinod
       Kumar, his wife, his son Vivek and some other persons were
       present and Dr. Vinod Kumar told him to search his 'Ashiq'
       brother who might be lying dead somewhere. He added that the
       police had stated to him, if the said portion was added in his
       statement, it will make the case against the accused persons
       strong. He further asserted that he had stated to police that he
       reached his house after meeting his friend at about 12.30 AM;
       when he reached at his house, he saw his mother in a frightened
       condition, who told her that she had received a phone call from
       some person; that he was trying to take out the landline number
       from ID call details and in the meantime, bell of his landline
       phone again rang up and that his brother was lying over the
       stairs in front of the house of telephone caller but on
       confrontation with his statement Ex.PW3/A, these facts were not
       found so recorded. In further cross-examination, PW3 could not
       tell the number of the house in front of which his brother was

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 39 of 57
                                      40

       lying in injured condition. In further cross-examination, PW3
       stated that his brother was not in conscious state at that time and
       again said, that he was not conscious, so that he could get up. A
       court question was put to him, to clarify this fact, to which, he
       replied that he meant to say that he (Subodh) was not in a
       position to talk but was not having strength to get up. This
       answer of the witness clearly shows that the deceased Subodh
       while he was injured and was allegedly carried by PW3 on
       motorcycle, was not in a position to talk and therefore, he could
       not have narrated the facts to PW3 while they were travelling on
       motorcycle back to the house of deceased Subodh and if the
       injured Subodh was not able to speak at the time when he was
       lifted from the place of occurrence and since no treatment was
       given to him before he was taken to his house, it cannot be
       believed that he could have narrated the facts to PW3 Manoj on
       way back and also to his family members i.e. PW2, PW3 and
       PW4 at their house. This version has not been corroborated by
       PW1 Udit Maan, the alleged eye-witness. PW3 has further stated
       that he has no conversation with Udit Maan during the transit and
       this reply is very strange because he was the best person who
       could have narrated the facts to PW3 but strangely, he did not
       have any conversation with him. PW3 even does not remember
       the registration No. of the motorcycle on which he had gone. It
       cannot be believed that if a vehicle is owned by a person, he will
       not remember its Register Number. Therefore, the claim of these
       witnesses that the deceased Subodh had narrated the facts to
       them that accused persons had assaulted him cannot be

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 40 of 57
                                      41

       believed.

35.    PW-4 Mukandi Singh is not an eye-witness of the alleged
       occurrence. He has deposed that his son Subodh had left the
       house saying that he was going to bring his stitched clothes from
       tailor at Mandoli at about 7.30 PM but he did not return till
       12.30/1.00 AM (midnight). Thereafter, he sent his elder son
       Manoj PW-3 to Bank Colony to the shop of tailor and to his
       friend's shop to search his son but his elder son returned back at
       12.30 Midnight, having failed to trace deceased Subodh. He
       claims to have received a telephonic call at 1 Midnight from his
       deceased son Subodh which was heard by his wife PW-2 to
       whom, his deceased son had told that he was in a bad condition
       and was unable to move and that he was confined in a room by
       Dr. Vinod, his wife, Rashmi, Vivek, ASI Jalbir Singh and three
       other persons namely Kapil, Sandeep and Rakesh Pehlwan who
       are real nephews of ASI Jalbir and had given beatings. However,
       PW2 and PW3 have deposed that they had received the phone of
       some unknown caller and not the phone call from Subodh, as
       such, there is material contradiction in the testimonies of PW2,
       PW3 and PW4. The statement was also objected to being hear-
       say. This witness further deposed that his wife sent her son to
       the place from where he had made the telephonic call i.e. Saboli
       Road Sewa Dham and his son at about 1.30 AM, came back
       alongwith son Subodh and his friend Udit Maan. These facts are
       not corroborated by PW2. He has further deposed that his son
       Subodh himself climbed upto the flat which is on the 1st floor
       where he was laid down on a sofa and he narrated that he had
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 41 of 57
                                      42

       gone to the house of Dr. Uncle referring to accused Vinod,
       where, wife of Dr. Vinod Kumar inquired as to who else has
       accompanied him and he told that Udit Maan was standing
       outside the main gate. Thereafter, she put a latch on the door of
       the room from inside and accused Dr. Vinod, his wife, Kapil,
       Sandeep and Rakesh Pehlwan who were armed with danda,
       rubber of bus tyre, hockey and gave beatings to him. Thereafter,
       he was taken to room No. 6, where, he was given further
       beatings and his friend Udit Maan was also brought and he was
       also given beatings. He fell down on Subodh to save him and
       thereafter, he fell sleepy and rest of the version would be told by
       Udit. Since the condition of his son was worsening, his wife went
       to the neighborer and requested him to take his son to the
       hospital on his vehicle, in which, his son (deceased) Subodh
       breathed his last on the way to the hospital. These facts have not
       been corroborated by PW1 who has admittedly remained present
       with deceased throughout. The doctor after examining him also
       declared him 'brought dead'. He identified the dead body of his
       son and made statement Ex.PW4/A and received the dead body
       vide receipt Ex.PW3/B, wrongly recorded as Ex. PW4/B in the
       testimony of the witness.     In cross-examination, by Sh. B.K
       Sharma, Advocate for accused Vinod, this witness admitted that
       his deceased son had accompanied Udit Maan on his motorcycle
       and he did not get the clothes as same were not ready. He had
       asked his son to come at earliest who came at 1.30/1.45 AM
       (night). This witness had not seen the tailor's shop nor he was
       aware as to where his son had gone from the Tailor's shop

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                            Page 42 of 57
                                      43

       before coming to the house. He denied the suggestion that PW-1
       Udit Maan had told them that some boys were bursting crackers
       at Sewa Dham, on account of which, his son had stopped the
       motorcycle and asked the boys not to fire crackers on the road.
       Due to which, a quarrel took place. He denied the suggestion that
       PW1 took his son Subodh in unconscious condition to GTB
       Hospital but he voluntarily added that besides Udit Maan this
       witness, his wife and his elder son had gone alongwith Udit Maan
       in Maruti Car of Dhama Ji. It is pertinent to mention that PW3
       Manoj S/o PW-4 Mukandi had stated that the make of the car
       was Ambassador, whereas, PW2 had not stated the make of car.
       He had claimed that the said car was driven by Dhama Ji but the
       said Dhama Ji was neither examined by the IO nor cited as a
       witness. PW3 had claimed that deceased Subodh was not in a
       position to even sit on a motorcycle but PW4 had stated that
       Subodh in injured condition had gone on his own upto first floor
       through stairs. He admits that Udit Maan was also medically
       examined by the doctors. This witness admits that the time of
       admission of his son and Udit Maan was changed by the police
       but he did not make any complaint to any authority in this regard.
       He admits that Dr. Vinod Kumar had come to his house to make
       his son understand but voluntarily stated that they had
       threatened him. He denied that he had demanded Rs. 5 lakhs
       from nephew of doctor Vinod Kumar (accused) assuring him of
       not taking action against them as they had not committed any
       offence. He admits that he had given an affidavit in writing
       Ex.PW4/DA which bears his signatures at point A and in his own

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 43 of 57
                                            44

       handwriting. He claimed that the same was got signed forcibly
       from him on gun point by Arun Nephew of Dr. Vinod Kumar, his
       bhanja and bhenoi whose names he does not know. He admits
       that he had not made any complaint to any authority or to court
       that his affidavit was got signed or written by him on gun point.
       He admits that photo Mark X2 shows nephew of accused Dr.
       Vinod Kumar and photograph Ex.PW2/DX1 bears his as well as
       his wife's photograph which was taken at his residence and
       photo Ex.PW2/DX2 bears his as well as the photograph of Arun
       nephew of accused Dr. Vinod Kumar. This witness further admits
       that Ex.PW2/DX2 depict that he was holding currency notes in
       his hand which were given to him by Arun but voluntarily added
       that the currency notes were given on gun point. He admits that
       he did not make any complaint to any authority or to court in this
       regard. He further admits that Ex.PW2/DX4, 5 and 7 depict that
       he    was    counting         the   currency   notes   and   photograph
       Ex.PW2/DX6 depict the photograph of his deceased Son and he
       was shown there to be counting notes. He also admits that in
       photographs Ex.PW2/DX8, 9. 10 and 12, he has been shown to
       be counting the notes.               He admits that the photograph
       Ex.PW2/DX13 shows him signing the affidavit but he has not
       made any complaint to any authority or to court in that regard.
       He further stated that he and his wife were forcibly taken to Tihar
       Jail to meet Dr. Vinod Kumar. He denied the suggestion that he
       had demanded money from Dr. Vinod Kumar in jail as he was
       innocent. He voluntarily added that he was forcibly taken by
       Arun. He admits that accused Ajit has been discharged by the

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                                  Page 44 of 57
                                      45

       court and he had given the affidavit Ex.PW4/DB in his own
       handwriting to accused Ajit but voluntarily added that it was
       forcibly got signed. He admits that his wife had given affidavit
       Ex.PW4/DC to accused Ajit. He has voluntarily stated that these
       affidavits were got forcibly written and signed but he had not
       made any complaint to any authority in this regard. He admitted
       that he came to know about the other accused persons except
       accused Dr. Vinod Kumar only when they were attending the
       court and Udit Maan had told him about them. However, Udit
       Maan himself has resiled and has not identified the accused
       persons and has not corroborated the prosecution version.

36.    The plea taken by PW4 Mukandi Singh that his photographs and
       his wife's photographs were taken forcibly under threat; that his
       own and his wife's signatures were taken under threat and they
       had been forcibly taken to Central Jail Tihar to meet accused
       Doctor Vinod Kumar, does not appeal to reason as he had not
       made any complaint in this regard to any authority and there was
       no reason for not doing so.

37.    DW-1 Ct. Neel Kamal has been examined by accused persons,
       who has produced the file containing the complaint of Sh.
       Mukandi Singh addressed to DCP Crime Branch Lodhi Garden
       Delhi dated 16.06.2008. He has proved on record the photocopy
       of same Ex.DW1/A running into 8 pages. He also deposed that
       his complaint was sent by DCP Crime and Railways to DCP N/E
       vide letter Ex.DW1/B from where it was further sent to ACP
       Seemapuri with endorsement Ex.DW1/C and was assigned to
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 45 of 57
                                      46

       IO/SI Ajay Singh Negi who after inquiry submitted the report
       Ex.DW1/D. In fact, this witness was also examined as DW-7,
       wherein, he proved the summoned record with respect to the
       complaints made by Dr. Vinod Kumar Sharma to the DCP which
       is Ex.DW7/A and the inquiry report Ex.DW7/C (2 pages).

38.    The said report Ex.DW1/D, submitted by the IO/SI Ajay Singh
       Negi shows that he had reported that a major development took
       place during the trial of the case when the complainant Mukandi
       Singh (PW4) was caught on camera by the stingers of Star News
       when he was taking Rs.        5 Lacs for deposing in favour of
       accused persons. The recording was telecast in Star News
       several times. The complainant again started giving such
       complaints to create pressure on the accused persons. The State
       is not responsible at any stage regarding the said developments
       as (PW4) Mukandi himself had destroyed the case. The IO had
       also written in his report that all the accused persons namely Dr.
       Vinod Sharma, Kapil, Ajeet and Rakesh @ Pehlwan were
       arrested in this case and all were present on bail as all the
       material witnesses including the complainant turned hostile
       during their evidence in the Court. If the complainant PW4
       Mukandi Singh could make the complaint Ex.DW1/A running into
       8 pages to DCP Crime and Railway, then it cannot be perceived
       that he could not make any complaint against the accused
       persons with respect to the alleged taking of photographs of
       complainant Mukandi Singh and his wife, writing and signing
       their affidavits under any threat or pressure from the accused
       persons and taking them to the Central Jail Tihar to meet
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                           Page 46 of 57
                                       47

       accused Dr. Vinod Kumar Sharma. The plea taken by PW4
       appears to be baseless and it cannot be said that he had not
       voluntarily written and signed the affidavit, had not appeared for
       photograph willingly and he and his wife had not visited the
       Central Jail Tihar out of their own volition.

39.    DW-8 Vimal Kaushik Crime Head, India TV has been examined
       by the accused persons, who has deposed that on 03.10.2006, a
       call was received by him from his office informing to call one
       Arun Sharma on phone No. 9810932244, as he wants to give an
       information that his relative has been falsely implicated in murder
       case. He called Arun Sharma who told him that father of the
       deceased was demanding Rs. 5 Lacs and he could produce him
       before him for inquiry and accordingly, he met said Arun Sharma
       who called Mukandi Singh and he heard the conversation on
       speaker phone, wherein, Mukandi Singh had said that he had
       already taken Rs. 1 Lacs and requires the balance amount. He
       asked Arun Sharma to fix the time after two-three days at his
       residence. Accordingly, the date was fixed as 05.10.2006 for
       meeting at residence of Arun Sharma and he went to his
       residence and fixed hidden cameras in his house, where,
       Mukandi Singh came at about 5.30 PM. He recorded the
       conversation in which Mukandi Singh said that he had already
       received Rs. 1 Lac and wanted Rs. 1 Lac more and balance after
       release of accused persons on bail. He also took out a paper
       from his pocket, on which, it was written that Dr.Vinod and other
       accused persons were not at fault and were not involved in the
       murder of his son. He also told that if Dr. Vinod was guilty
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                            Page 47 of 57
                                      48

       himself, Mukandi Singh and his wife would not have gone to
       meet Dr. Vinod Kumar in Jail. Mukandi Singh also told that his
       son has died in some accident. He also proved the photograph
       Ex.PW2/DX4, identifying Mukandi Singh. Mukandi Singh also
       called Udit Maan on telephone who also came and sat there and
       DW8 identified said Udit Maan in the photograph Ex.DW8/D1 and
       said Udit Maan told that he did not know Dr. Vinod Kumar earlier
       and due to injury, he does not know what statement had been
       given by him but accused Dr.Vinod Kumar and other accused
       were not involved in the murder of son of Mukandi Singh. He
       proved the photograph Ex.DW8/D2, showing the anchor of
       Sansani namely Sh. Shrivardhan Triwedi. He filed the Sting
       Operation in the office Bag Films to telecast the said Sting
       Operation on Star News, which, they did and a live telecast was
       also done in which, he had appeared and told everything. He also
       proved the CD Ex.DW8/D3. He was also cross-examined by Ld.
       Addl. P.P. but his testimony could not be impeached.

40.    DW-9 Arun Kumar Sharma has also corroborated the version of
       DW-8 and their testimonies corroborate the facts of PW4
       Mukandi Singh and his wife visiting the accused Dr. Vinod Kumar
       in Central Jail Tihar as well as the fact that they were
       photographed in the Sting Operation and PW-4 Mukandi Singh
       was receiving money from Arun Sharma DW-9.

41.    The testimonies of DW8 and DW9 are also entitled to be given
       equal treatment and have to be treated with same respect as
       given to the Prosecution Witnesses. The authority cited as Ashok
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                            Page 48 of 57
                                              49

       Narang Vs. State 2012 (1) JCC 482, relied by Ld. Defence
       Counsel, is fully applicable in this case.

42.    PW-21 Sh. Rajesh Kumar Singh, the then Ld. M.M. has been
       examined as PW-21 who has proved the TIP proceedings
       Ex.PW21/A alongwith his certificate Ex.PW21/B in respect of
       accused Sandeep conducted by him at Central Jail Tihar, where,
       the alleged eye-witness Udit Maan failed to identify accused
       Sandeep.

43.    Dr. Parmeshwar Ram, CMO has been examined as PW-13 who
       has proved the MLC Ex.PW13/A in respect of deceased Subodh
       Kumar prepared by Dr. Gilley Bhutia. He was cross-examined on
       30.09.2011 and my Ld. Predecessor made following observation :
                 "There        are     three       impressions    on    the
                 summoned record of the MLC No. A-4821/05,
                 out of which one is of the MLC NO.A-4821/05
                 of the deceased Subodh, and second is of MLC
                 No. A-4820/05 and the third impression is
                 having some particulars which not found
                 preceding 10 MLCs. The MLC which is
                 concerned           with    the     present   case    when
                 compared with its carbon copy brought, certain
                 differences were noticed. In the middle of MLC
                 words 2.11.2008- and 5.35 is not mentioned
                 and      at     the        bottom     words     PENDING
                 INVESTIGATION are also not mentioned.
                 There is cutting at the portion where words
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                                      Page 49 of 57
                                       50

                 dead body sent to mortuary, A/E is mentioned
                 over to. The second impression is of the MLC
                 which is immediately previous to the MLC No.
                 A-4821/05 which is at the portion where
                 alleged h/o assault and one line below is
                 mentioned. There is third impression with
                 respect to some other case where the father's
                 name is written as Mahesh Chand, aged (sic)
                 is written as 25 and brought by is written as Ct.
                 Karan Pal 519/NE/PS Seemapuri, the address
                 of the patient is also written as C-252, Old
                 Seelampur, and it appears that the lighter
                 impress (sic) is with respect to that MLC which
                 is below the dark impression of this MLC in the
                 entire MLC. However, the said particulars could
                 not be found in ten preceding MLCs. The MLC
                 which is immediately previous to this MLC is
                 having time of 2:30 a.m. in the name of Ashok
                 s/o Ram Babu, R/o H. No. 386, Phase-V,
                 Karawal Nagar, Delhi and subsequent MLC is
                 of Udit Mann and time of the same is 6:08 a.m.
                 The reduced copy of the carbon MLC No.
                 A-4821/05 is retained in the judicial file which is
                 Ex.PW-13/A1 and original carbon copy which is
                 in register is signed by court. The reduced copy
                 of the carbon MLC No. A-4822/05 of patient is
                 also retained in the judicial file which is

FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                              Page 50 of 57
                                       51

                 Ex.PW-13/B1.
                 Court Q. : The doctor is asked, can you explain
                 the lighter impression of which MLC ?
                 Ans. : I cannot say as I have not prepared the
                 same.
                 The word at place of timing is 5:35 and the digit
                 '5' according to me is '5'. It is correct that digit
                 '5' mentioned in other place is different. I
                 cannot say the digit '2' is altered to make it as
                 digit '5'
                 Court Observation. : It appears that the in
                 running hand while writing it was written as 2
                 but simultaneously it was changed to 5.
                 It is incorrect to suggest that this 5 has been
                 made subsequently after writing 2 at the
                 instance of some outsider agency."

44.    A careful comparison of original MLC No. A-4821/2005
       Ex.PW13/A (in fact on the original document Exhibit No. has not
       been mentioned) and the reduced carbon copy of MLC No.
       A-4821/05 Ex.PW-13/A1 in respect of deceased Subodh Kumar
       shows that many changes have been made by some unknown
       person in the later document. It may be noted that as per the
       prosecution case, both the injured Subodh and Udit Maan were
       taken to GTB Hospital at same time. However, the MLC No.
       A-4822/05 of Udit Maan Ex.PW13/B shows that he was
       examined at 06.08 AM on 02.11.2005, whereas, the MLC No.
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                               Page 51 of 57
                                      52

       A-4821/05 in respect of Subodh is shown to have been prepared
       on same day before Udit Maan. The time has been mentioned in
       such a way that it gives the impression that attempt has been
       made to change the time from 2.35 AM to 5.35 AM and there is
       possibility of tempering of this document as my Ld. Predecessor
       had recorded the observations regarding the changes in the main
       MLC and the reduced carbon copy of MLC in respect of
       deceased Subodh Kumar.

45.    DW-4 Yashpal Singh has deposed that accused Sandeep and
       Kapil were residents of his village and ASI Jalbir was also
       resident of their village and were related to each other. ASI Jalbir
       was uncle of accused Sandeep and Kapil and Sh. Raghu Nath
       brother of Jalbir sells illegal liquor in village who is neighborer of
       accused Sandeep and Kapil. There used to be quarrel between
       Sandeep, Kapil and Raghunath on the sale of liquor and once the
       dispute escalated and resulted in beatings and a panchayat was
       held. When the matter was sough to be resolved but ASI Jalbir
       threatened in the panchayat that he was ASI in Delhi Police and
       will see the accused Kapil and Sandeep. They have been falsely
       implicated in this case by ASI Jalbir as they both were at their
       village on Diwali day i.e. the date of alleged occurrence. He is not
       related to the accused persons. He has denied the suggestion
       given by Ld. Addl. P.P. that accused persons were not present at
       the village on the Diwali day. No evidence regarding presence of
       any of these accused at the place of occurrence at the time of
       alleged occurrence has been adduced by the prosecution. No
       oral or documentary evidence has been adduced by the
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                              Page 52 of 57
                                      53

       prosecution to establish that accused Sandeep, Kapil and
       Rakesh are related to accused Dr. Vinod Kumar. None of them
       was arrested from the spot at the time of alleged occurrence.
       PW-15 IO/Inspector Bahori Singh has deposed that accused
       Kapil and Rakesh were arrested at the instance of Udit Maan but
       Udit Maan himself has turned hostile and has not identified these
       accused to be those who had assaulted the deceased or even
       Udit Maan. The prosecution has claimed that they were residing
       at Plot No. 6, Madhuban Duplex, Milan Garden, Delhi but no
       documentary evidence has been placed on record, to establish
       that either they were owner or living in the said premises as
       tenants. No oral evidence has been adduced by the prosecution
       to even suggest that they were actually residing in above-said
       property and their arrests have been shown from outside
       Sarvodaya Super Hospital, Sewa Dham Road, Krishna Vihar,
       Loni, Ghaziabad. PW-15 IO/Inspector Bahori Singh had deposed
       that on 30.11.2005, the complainant had sent one person at the
       Police Station to inform that accused person were available at
       Sarvodaya Nursing Home from there, they were arrested but the
       arrest memo Ex.PW6/A and PW6/B in respect of accused Kapil
       and Rakesh respectively show the date of their arrest as
       31.12.2005 and not 30.11.2005, which suggest that these
       documents have prepared to show the completion of the
       investigation.

46.    The Serological Report Ex.PW7/B indicates the blood group as
       AB but there is no comparative serological test report that blood
       group of deceased Subodh was AB, whereas, on the other
FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari                          Page 53 of 57
                                             54

       exhibits, the blood group test was reported as inconclusive.

47.    The main eye-witness i.e. PW1 Udit Maan has turned hostile and
       has not named the accused Dr. Vinod Kumar, Kapil, Rakesh and
       Sandeep. In fact, in the TIP proceedings Ex.PW21/A in respect of
       accused Sandeep, PW Udit Maan has stated that the offender
       was not amongst the persons shown to him (in the TIP
       proceedings).      PW-1       Udit    Maan    has   not   supported      the
       prosecution version. He turned hostile and was cross-examined
       by Ld. Addl. P.P but he did not support the prosecution case.
       PW2, PW3 and PW4 are the relatives of deceased Subodh, they
       are not eye-witnesses nor are witnesses of last seen. They have
       claimed that deceased Subodh had given dying declaration to
       them, however, all of them are interested witnesses being
       relatives of the deceased. The dying declaration has to be
       appreciated with due care and caution. In authority reported as
       'Sharad     Birdhichand         Sarda,       Appellant    Vs.    State    of
       Maharashtra, Respondent, AIR 1984 Supreme Court 1622',

Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that :-

"In view of the close relationship and affection any person in the position of the witness would naturally have a tendency to exaggerate or add facts which may not have been stated to them at all. Not that this is done consciously but even unconsciously the love and affection for the deceased would create a psychological hatred against the supposed murderer and therefore, the court has to examine such evidence with very great care and caution. Even if the witnesses were speaking a part of FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari Page 54 of 57 55 the truth or perhaps the whole of it, they would be guided by a spirit of revenge or nemesis against the accused person and in this process certain facts which may be imagined to have been stated unconsciously by the witness in order to see that the offender is punished. This is human psychology and no one can help it."

48. There are inherent contradictions in the testimonies of PW2, PW3 and PW4. PW2 and PW3 have claimed that they had received a call from some unknown persons. Whereas, PW-4 has claimed that PW2 and PW3 had received a call from Subodh while he was in injured condition, which is a material contradiction. PW4 has himself not received the call. None of them has claimed that deceased Subodh had informed them on phone that he was assaulted by the accused persons but they have merely claimed that they have received information that he was lying in injured condition. PW2 and PW3 have deposed that they received the information from some person on phone but name of that person, his telephone no. and address has not been disclosed by any of them. IO has not examined any such person. PWs 2 and 3 have not disclosed that the said person had told them the place where the injured Subodh was lying. PW3 has claimed that he brought injured Subodh with the assistance of PW1 Udit Maan, whereas, PW1 has deposed that injured Subodh was brought by him with the assistance of some other person. PW2, PW3 and PW4 have also claimed that from their residence, the injured was taken to hospital in the car of the neighborer but neither the said neighborer has been examined by the IO nor he has been summoned in the court to depose that FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari Page 55 of 57 56 his car was actually used in shifting injured Subodh to GTB Hospital. PW2 and PW4 have admitted their affidavits and their photographs in the Sting Operation in which, PW4 has also admitted to be counting money purported to have been given by DW9 Sh. Arun Sharma. The plea taken by PW2 and PW4 that they were threatened or pressurized to do so, cannot be believed because they have admittedly not made any complaint in this regard, although, they were free to do so. PW2 and PW4 would not have executed the affidavits in favour of accused Dr. Vinod Kumar nor they would have gone to Central Jail Tihar to meet him and also to receive money from nephew of Vinod Kumar Mr. Arun Sharma, if accused Dr. Vinod Kumar was the person who alongwith other accused persons had assaulted deceased Subodh. Therefore, the testimonies of PW2, PW3 and PW4 appear to be dubious and does not inspire confidence. In authority reported as "Kailash Gour & Ors. Vs. State of Assam" AIR 2012 Supreme Court 786, Hon'ble Supreme Court has reiterated the fundamental principles of criminal jurisprudence that an accused is presumed to be innocent till he is proved to be guilty. It is equally well settled that suspicion; howsoever, strong can never take the place of proof. There is indeed a long distance between accused 'may have committed the offence' and 'must have committed the offence' which must be traversed by the prosecution by adducing reliable and cogent evidence. Presumption of innocence has been recognised as a human right which cannot be wished away. The prosecution was required to prove on record the guilt of the accused persons FIR No. : 813/05, PS : Nand Nagari Page 56 of 57 57 beyond all reasonable doubt but the prosecution has failed to discharge its obligation. PW-1 Udit Maan has also denied that accused persons had caused injury to deceased Subodh or to PW-1 Udit Maan himself. The testimonies of PW2, PW3 and PW4 does not inspire confidence and cannot be relied upon to record conviction. Therefore, in my considered view, the accused persons are entitled to be benefit of doubt and acquittal. Accused persons namely Vinod Kumar, Kapil, Rakesh Singh and Sandeep are accordingly acquitted from all the charges U/s 323/34 IPC and 302/34 IPC giving benefit of doubt. They are already on bail in this case. Their bail bonds are cancelled. Sureties are discharged. Case property, if any, be destroyed, after the expiry of the period of appeal. File be consigned to Record Room.

Announced in the open court                     T.S. KASHYAP
today i.e on 20.04.2012                   ASJ-04/NORTH-EAST/DELHI




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