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Gauhati High Court

Pankaj Coal Enterprise And 25 Ors vs The Union Of India And 4 Ors on 8 May, 2019

Author: Ujjal Bhuyan

Bench: Ujjal Bhuyan

                                                                   Page No.# 1/8

GAHC010013282017




                       THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
  (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)

                           Case No. : WP(C) 980/2017
         1:PANKAJ COAL ENTERPRISE and 25 ORS.
         A PARTNERSHIP FIRM HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA, P.O.
         MARGHERITA, PIN-786181, DIST- TINSUKIA, ASSAM, AND IS REP. BY ONE
         OF ITS PARTNER SRI PANKAJ CHOUDHARY, S/O PAWAN CHOUDHARY

         2: SHIV SHAKTI COAL SUPPLIER
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
          REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI NARAYAN CH. PAUL
          S/O LT. DHIRENDRA CH. PAUL
         AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA
          P.O. MARGHERITA- 786181
          DIST- TINSUKIA
         ASSAM

         3: M/S LAKSHMI NARAYAN SALES CORPORATION
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
          REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR
          SMT. RAKHI GUPTA
          D/O PARESH AIDYA
         AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA
          P.O. MARGHERITA- 786181
          DIST- TINSUKIA
         ASSAM

         4: CHOUTHMAL MANGALCHAND
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
          REP. BY ITS PROP. USHA DEVI CHOUDHARY
          D/O LT. MANGAL CHAND AGARWAL
         AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT TINSUKIA
          P.O. TINSUKIA- 786184
          DIST- TINSUKIA
         ASSAM

         5: MAHADEVI COAL ENTERPRISE
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
                                                          Page No.# 2/8

REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI VINOD KUMAR GOURH
S/O LT. RAM BRIKSH GOURH
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT P.O. MARGHERITA
DIST- TINSUKIA
ASSAM

6: ROYAL COKE COAL
A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
 REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI BHUPEN DOWARI
 S/O LT. SONADHAR DOWARI
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT BORGOLAI
 P.O. BORGOLAI- 786181
 DIST- TINSUKIA
ASSAM

7: M/S S.R. ASSOCIATES
A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
 REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR ZAKIRUDDIN AHMED
 S/O MUHIBUDDIN AHMED
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA
 P.O. MARGHERITA
 DIST- TINSUKIA
ASSAM

8: R.S. G TRADERS
A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
 REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI LAXMAN BHAGAT
 S/O LT. PARGAN BHAGAT
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT A.T. ROAD
 HIJUGURI
TINSUKIA
ASSAM

9: JAIN COAL TRADERS
A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
 REP. BY AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY SRI NAVEEN KUMAR MITTAL
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT H/N 136/138 SECTOR BD NEAR SHIV MANDIR
SWASS NAGAR
 MANDI
 GOVINGARH
 PUNJAB

10: AJAY TRADING CO.
A PARTNERSHIP FIRM
 REP. BY AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY SRI NAVEEN KUMAR MITTAL
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT 24 HEMANT BOSE SARINI KOLKATA
BRANCH SAMBHAL MORADABAD, U.P.
                                                          Page No.# 3/8

11: M/S MAA KAMAKHYA COKE INDUSTRIES
A PARTNERSHIP FIRM
 HAVING ONE OF ITS OFFICE AT IIT COLLEGE ROAD
AMINGAON
 GUWAHATI AND IS REPRESENTED BY ONE OF ITS PARTNER SRI VIPIN
SINGHAL

12: PATKAI COAL PRODUCTS PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956
 HAVING ONE OF ITS OFFICE AT P.O. LEDO
 DIST- TINSUKIA
 PIN-786182
ASSAM AND IS REP. BY ONE OF ITS DIRECTOR GANESH AGARWAL
 S/O LT. J.M. AGARWAL

13: M.D. HASIJA PVT. LTD.
 REP. BY ONE OF ITS DIRECTOR SRI DAVINDER KUMAR HASIJA
 R/O FLAT NO.-4
 MEGHA RESIDENCY
 BELTOLA TINIALI
 KAMRUP METRO
 GUWAHATI
 OFFICE ALSO AT SAFIABADI GATE
 PATIALA
 PUNJAB

14: BEHL COAL FUEL PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956 AND HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT TULSI NAGAR
 HOSHIARPUR
 PUNJAB AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED REP. SRI NARESH KUMAR

15: BENGAL TEA and FABRICS LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956
 HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT 45 SHAKESPEARE SARANI
 CENTURY TOWERS
 KOLKATA
W.B. AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY
 SRI ANIL KUMAR KHAITAN

16: M.K. SHAH EXPORTS LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956
 HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT M.K. HOUSE
 2/2 JUSTICE DWARKANATH ROAD
 KOLKATA AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY
                                                           Page No.# 4/8

SRI SANJIT CHALIHA

17: MAHALAXMI MINING PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT N.H. 37
 BELTOLA
 GUWAHATI AND IS REP. BY ONE OF ITS DIRECTOR SRI VIPIN SINGHAL

18: MAHALAXMI CONTINENTAL LTD.
A COMPANY HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT N.H. 37
 BELTOLA
 GUWAHATI
AND IS REP. BY ONE OF ITS DIRECTOR SRI NAVEEN KUMAR GUPTA

19: KALYANI INDIA PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956 AND HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT RAILWAY MALL GODOWN ROAD
 P.O. MANDI GOBINDGARH
 FATEGARH SAHIB
 PUNJAB AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
 SRI RAMESH KUMAR GUPTA

20: JEEWANI FUELS PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956 AND HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT HO 105
 MUGHAL PURA
 FAIZABAD
 U.P.224001 AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED REP.
 SRI VIJAY KUMAR MISHRA

21: R.S. FUEL PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956 AND HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT BAJAJI ROAD
 DEORIA
 UTTAR PRADESH AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE SRI
VIJAY KUMAR MISHRA

22: PRIDE COKE PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956 AND HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT VILL. AMBER 12TH MILE
 JORABAT
 KAMRUP METRO
ASSAM
AND IS REP. BY ONE ITS DIRECTOR SRI VIPIN SINGHAL

23: JAGDAMBA COAL CO.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956 AND HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT OPP. DIMPLE CINEMA
 JAGADHRI
                                                         Page No.# 5/8

YAMUNAGAR AND IS REP. BY AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY SRI SHIV
KUMAR SINGH

24: RAMA VINIMAY COAL PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT. 1956 AND HAVING ITS
REGD. OFFICE AT BO ARTI DHARAM KANTA MANI PARVAT ROAD
AYODHYA
 FAIZABAD
 UTTAR PRADESH-224001
AND IS REP. BY AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY SRI VIJAY KUMAR MISHRA

25: JAI BALAJI URJA PRODUCTS PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGD. UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956 AND HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT 133/125 TRANSPORT NAGAR
 KANPUR
 UTTAR PRADESH AND IS REP. BY AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY SRI SHIV
KUMAR SINGH

26: MAHALAXMI INDIA PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY HAVING ITS REGD. OFFICE AT GALI NO.13
 N/H-37
 BASISTHA CHARIALI
 BELTOLA
 GHY-29
AND IS REP. BY ONE OF ITS DIRECTOR SRI SRI NAVEEN KUMAR GUPT

VERSUS

1:THE UNION OF INDIA and 4 ORS.
REP. BY THE MINISTRY OF COAL, SHASTRI BHAWAN, NEW DELHI-1

2:COAL INDIA LTD.
 NETAJI SUBHASH ROAD
 KOLKATA
THROUGH ITS CHAIRMAN
 PIN-700001

3:THE NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LTD.
THROUGH ITS CHAIRMAN CUM MANAGING DIRECTOR
 NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LTD.
 CHRISTIAN BASTI
 G.S. ROAD
 GUWAHATI
 DIST- KAMRUP METRO
ASSAM
 PIN-781006
                                                                                      Page No.# 6/8

              4:THE GENERAL MANAGER SandM
               NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LTD.
              TINSUKIA
              ASSAM
               PIN-786181

              5:THE GENERAL MANAGER FINANCE
               NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LTD.
              TINSUKIA
              ASSAM
               PIN-78618

Advocate for the Petitioner    : MR.A J HAZARIKA

Advocate for the Respondent : MRS.A DASS




                                      BEFORE
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE UJJAL BHUYAN

                                             ORDER

Date : 08-05-2019 Heard Ms. BS Goyal, learned counsel for the petitioners and Mr. MZ Ahmed, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Mr. AM Dutta, learned counsel representing Coal India Ltd. and its officials.

In this writ petition, petitioners seek a direction to the respondents, more particularly Northeastern Coalfields, Coal India Ltd. not to levy/realize any contribution in the name of District Mineral Foundation from the contractual bills of the petitioners.

Mr. Ahmed, learned Senior Counsel fairly submits that issue raised in this writ petition has been decided by the Supreme Court in Transferred Case (Civil) No.43/2016 ( Federation of Indian Mineral Industries Vs. Union of India ), decided on 13.10.2017. Conclusions of the Supreme Court are as under: -

" Conclusion

46. Having considered the issues raised by the petitioners and by the learned Additional Solicitor General in different perspectives, we hold:

(i) Merely because the DMFs have been established or are deemed to have Page No.# 7/8 been established from a date prior to the issuance of the relevant notifications does not make their operation retrospective. (ii) In any event, the establishment of the DMFs (assuming the establishment is retrospective) from 12th January, 2015 does not prejudicially affect any holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease. (iii) In view of the failure of the Central Government to prescribe the rate on 12th January, 2015 at which contributions are required to be made to the DMF, the contributions to the DMF cannot be insisted upon with effect from 12th January, 2015. Fixing the maximum rate of contribution to the DMF is insufficient compliance with the law laid down by the Constitution Bench in Vatika. (iv) Contributions to the DMF are required to be made by the holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease in the case of minerals other than coal, lignite and sand for stowing with effect from 17th September, 2015 when the rates were prescribed by the Central Government. (v) Contributions to the DMF are required to be made by the holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease in the case of coal, lignite and sand for stowing with effect from 20th October, 2015 when the rates were prescribed by the Central Government or with effect from the date on which the DMF was established by the State Government by a notification, whichever is later.
(vi)The notification dated 31 st August, 2016 issued by the Central Government is invalid and is struck down being ultra vires the rule making power of the Central Government under the MMDR Act.

47. We fervently hope the State Governments recognize their responsibilities and utilize the contributions to the District Mineral Funds quickly and for the object for which they have been established, particularly since the amounts involved are huge.

48. We grant time till 31st December, 2017 to those holders of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease who have not made the full contribution to the District Mineral Funds to pay the contribution, failing which they will be liable to make the contribution with interest at 15% per annum from the due date. We also make it clear that in the event any holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease has mistakenly made contributions to the District Mineral Fund from a date prior to the date that we have determined, such a holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence- cum-mining lease shall not be entitled to any refund but may adjust the contribution against future contributions, without the benefit of any interest."

Page No.# 8/8 In view of above, issue raised in the writ petition would stand covered by the aforesaid directions of the Supreme Court.

Writ petition is disposed of.

JUDGE Biplab Comparing Assistant