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Union of India - Section

Section 8 in The Parel Investments and Trading Private Limited and Domestic Gas Private Limited (Taking Over of Management) Act, 1979

8. Offences by companies:

(1)Where an offence under thisAct has been committed by a company, every person who at the time offence wascommitted was in charge of, and was responsible to, the company; for theconduct of the business of the company, as well as the company, shall be deemedto be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against andpunished accordingly:Provided that nothing containedin this sub–section shall render any such person liable to anypunishment, if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledgeor that he had exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of suchoffence.
(2)Notwithstanding anythingcontained in sub–section (1), where any offence under this Act has beencommitted by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committedwith the consent or connivance of, or is attributable to any neglect on thepart of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, suchdirector, manager secretary or other officer shall be deemed to be guilty ofthat offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punishedaccordingly.Explanation: For thepurpose of this section, –
(a)"company"means any body corporate and includes a firm or other association ofindividuals; and
(b)"director",in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.