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Karnataka High Court

Bujang And Ors vs Anita And Ors on 3 April, 2024

Author: V Srishananda

Bench: V Srishananda

                                           -1-
                                                  NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818
                                                    WP No. 203637 of 2020




                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

                                   KALABURAGI BENCH

                         DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF APRIL, 2024

                                         BEFORE
                        THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE V SRISHANANDA

                      WRIT PETITION NO. 203637 OF 2020 (GM-CPC)


                BETWEEN:

                1.    BUJANG S/O VITHOBA HINGOLI,
                      DIED BY LRS.,

                A)    JYOTIBA S/O BUJANG HINGOLI
                      AGE: 57 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
                      R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
                      DIST: VIJAYAPURA

                B)    SAMBAJI S/O BUJANG HINGOLI
                      AGE: 37 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
                      R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
                      DIST: VIJAYAPURA
Digitally signed C)   SUMITRA W/O NIVTRARI CHAVAN
by RENUKA
                      AGE: 34 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
Location: High
Court Of              R/O GULAGNJIHAL TQ: JATH
Karnataka             DIST: SANGLI
                      (MAHARASHTRA STATE)

                D)    SATYABHAMA W/O SHIVAJI CHAVAN
                      AGE: 42 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
                      R/O DYABERI TQ: DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

                E)    PRAKASH S/O BUJANG HINGOLI
                      AGE: 32 YEARS OCC: AGRICULTURE
                      R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
                      DIST: VIJAYAPURA
                           -2-
                                   NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818
                                    WP No. 203637 of 2020




2.   SHIVAJI S/O VITHOBA HINGOLI
     DEAD BY LR'S.,

A)   RENUKABAI W/O SHIVAJI HINGOLI
     AGE: 62 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

B)   KHEDARI S/O SHIVAJI HINGOLI
     AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

C)   KRISHNA S/O SHIVAJI HINGOLI
     AGE: 34 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

D)   SAKUBAI W/O BALASAB KANASE
     AGE:34 YEARS, OCC: H.H WORK
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

E)   JYOTIBA W/O SHIVAJI HINGOLI
     AGE:32 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

F)   MAHADEV S/O SHIVAJI HINGOLI
     AGE:30 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

G)   SAVITRI W/O ISHWAR BURADE
     AGE: 26 YEARS, OCC: H.H.WORK
     R/O TELASANG TQ: ATHANI
     DIST: BELGAVI

H)   VITHOBA S/O SHIVAJI HINGOLI
     AGE:26 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.
                            -3-
                                  NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818
                                     WP No. 203637 of 2020




I)   RANGANATH S/O SHIVAJI HINGOLI
     AGE:24 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: BASAVANA BAGEWADI
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA.

3    KASHINATH S/O VITHOBA HINGOLI
     AGE: 67 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND
     AGRICULTURE,
     R/O: SANGOLI RAYANNA COLONY,
     B. BAGEWADI,
     TQ: B. BAGEWADI, DIST: VIJAYAPURA.
                                             ...PETITIONERS

(BY SRI VINAYAK APTE, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   ANITA W/O GANESH SALUNKE,
     AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: H.H. WORK,
     R/O: ARALIKATTI, B. BAGEWADI,
     TQ: B. BAGEWADI,
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203.

2.   PRADEEP S/O GANESH SALUNKE
     AGE: 25 YEARS, OCC: COOLIE,
     R/O: ARALIKATTI, B. BAGEWADI,
     TQ: B. BAGEWADI,
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203.

3.   LAXMIBAI W/O VASANT KADAM
     AGE: 78 YEARS, OCC: H.H. WORK,
     R/O: MIRDE GALLI, VIJAYAPURA-586101.

4.   ARUN S/O VASANT KADAM
     AGE: 58 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS,
     R/O: MIRDE GALLI, VIJAYAPURA-586101.
     DIED BY LRS.,

A)   SUREKHA W/O ARUN KADAM
     AGE: 50 YEARS OCC: H.H. WORK
     R/O NEAR LAVANGIRI MATH,
     SHAHU NAGAR, VIJAYAPURA.
                           -4-
                                  NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818
                                   WP No. 203637 of 2020




B)   SHAMBHAVI D/O ARUN KADAM
     AGE: 21 YEARS OCC: STUDENT
     R/O NEAR LAVANGIRI MATH,
     SHAHU NAGAR, VIJAYAPURA.

C)   VAIBHAVI D/O ARUN KADAM
     AGE: 19 YEARS OCC: STUDENT
     R/O NEAR LAVANGIRI MATH,
     SHAHU NAGAR, VIJAYAPURA.

D)   VAISHNAVI D/O ARUN KADAM
     AGE: 17 YEARS,
     MINOR UNDER THE GUARDIANSHIP
     SUREKHA W/O ARUN KADAM
     R/O NEAR LAVANGIRI MATH,
     SHAHU NAGAR, VIJAYAPURA.

E)   ANUSHREE D/O ARUN KADAM
     AGE: 14 YEARS,
     MINOR UNDER THE GUARDIANSHIP
     SUREKHA W/O ARUN KADAM
     R/O NEAR LAVANGIRI MATH,
     SHAHU NAGAR, VIJAYAPURA.

F)   VEDANATH S/O ARUN KADAM
     AGE: 11 YEARS,
     MINOR UNDER THE GUARDIANSHIP
     SUREKHA W/O ARUN KADAM
     R/O NEAR LAVANGIRI MATH,
     SHAHU NAGAR, VIJAYAPURA.

5.   SULOCHANA W/O RAMESH SALUNKE
     AGE: 53 YEARS, OCC: TEACHER,
     R/O: BHAVASAR NAGAR, VIJAYAPUR-586101.

6.   JIJABAI W/O JYOTIBA SALUNKE
     AGE: 50 YEARS, OCC: H.H. WORK,
     R/O: NEAR NAGAR VANA, PWD QUARTERS,
     BAGALKOT,
     TQ: DIST: BAGALKOT-587101.

7.   SUVARNA W/O RAM BHANDARI
                           -5-
                                NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818
                                  WP No. 203637 of 2020




     AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: ANGANWADI TEACHER,
     R/O: NEAR LAL BANGAULOW, KHADI BANDAR,
     VIJAYAPURA-586101.

8.   SNEHALATHA W/O SHIDDESHWAR PUJARI
     AGE: 39 YEARS, OCC: TEACHER
     R/O NEAR SHIVANUBHAV MANTAP, JATH
     TQ: JATH, DIST: SANGLI
     (MAHARASTRA STATE)-416404

9.   GUNABAI W/O RAVUBA HINGOLI
     AGE : 70 YEARS, OCC: H.H. WORK
     R/O BALLAOOR TQ: B.BAGEWADI,
     DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203.

10. GANGADHAR S/O RAVUBA HINGOLI
    AGE: 45 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
    R/O BALLAOOR, TQ: B.BAGEWADI,
    DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203

11. GANGABAI W/O PUNDALIK KANASE
    AGE: 45 YEARS, OCC: H.H. WORK,
    R/O KODAGANUR, TQ: B.BAGEWADI,
    DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203

12. RAMACHANDRA S/O RAVUBA HINGOLI
    AGE: 35 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
    R/O BALLAOOR, TQ: B.BAGEWADI,
    DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203.

13. PUNDALIK S/O RAVUBA HINGOLI
    AGE: 35 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
    R/O BALLAOOR, TQ: B.BAGEWADI,
    DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203.

14. LALITA D/O RAVUBA HINGOLI
    AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: H.H.WORK
    R/O BALLAOOR, TQ: B. BAGEWADI,
    DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203

15. SIDRAM S/O VITHOBA HINGOLI
    AGE: 65 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
                               -6-
                                        NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818
                                          WP No. 203637 of 2020




        R/O BALLAOOR, TQ: B. BAGEWADI,
        DIST: VIJAYAPURA-586203
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. RAVINDRA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R1 AND R2;
    SRI S.B.HANGARKI, ADVOCATE FOR R5 TO R8;
    V/O DATED 4/10/2023 R5 TO R8 ARE TREATED AS LRS.,
    OF DECEASED R-3;
    SRI SUBODH T. DHARWADKAR, ADVOCATE FOR
    R4(A) TO R4(F)
    R4(D) TO R4 (F) ARE MINOR U/G OF R4 (A);
    V/O DATED 29/1/ 2021 NOTICE TO R9 TO R15 EXEMPTED)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 AND
227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO ISSUE A
WRIT OF CERTIORARI QUASHING THE IMPUGNED ORDER
DATED 17.12.2019 ON I.A.NO.XV, XVI AND XVII PASSED IN
O.S.NO.142/2013 ON THE FILE OF SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND
JMFC, BASAVANA BAGEWADI AS PER ANNEXURE-J AND
ACCORDINGLY PERMIT THE PETITIONERS TO LEAD THE
EVIDENCE OF PROPOSED WITNESS ETC.

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING IN 'B' GROUP, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE
FOLLOWING:

                             ORDER

Heard the learned counsel Sri Vinayak Apte for the petitioners, learned counsel Sri Ravindra Reddy for respondent Nos.1 and 2, learned counsel Sri S.B. Hangarki for respondent Nos.5 to 8 and learned counsel Sri Subhodh T. Dharwadkar for respondent Nos.4(a) to 4(f).

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NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818 WP No. 203637 of 2020

2. The writ petition is filed with the following prayers:

"a) To issue a writ of certiorari quashing the impugned order dated 17.12.2019 on I.A.No.XV, XVI and XVII passed in O.S.No.142/2013 on the file of Senior Civil Judge and JMFC, Basavana Bagewadi as per Annexure-J and accordingly permit the petitioners to lead the evidence of proposed witness, in the interest of justice and equity.
b) Issue any other order or directions as this Court deems fit in view of the facts and circumstances of the case as mentioned above in the interest of justice and equity."

3. The facts of the case in brief are as under:

A suit came to be filed in O.S.No.142/2013 for the relief of declaration and injunction declaring that the plaintiffs are the owners in possession of the suit properties of Basavana Bagewadi taluka and consequential relief of injunction against the defendants.

4. The suit is being contested and when the matter stood for arguments of both sides, three -8- NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818 WP No. 203637 of 2020 applications have been filed by the plaintiffs to reopen the site and to examine an additional witness by name Shaikhsab S/o. Nabilal Nadaf. The affidavits filed in support of said applications reveal that one Putalabai, who was married to Bandurao Pawar left the company of Bandurao and started living with the proposed witness Shaiksab and one Jainabi was born in the said relationship.

5. The applications on contest came to be rejected by order dated 17.12.2019. Being aggrieved by the same, the present writ petition is filed.

6. The learned counsel for the petitioners reiterating the grounds urged in the writ petition contended that the order passed by the Trial Judge, Basavana Bagewadi on I.A.Nos.XV, XVI and XVII is suffering from legal infirmity and sought for allowing the writ petition. He further contended that the plaintiffs want to examine the biological father of Jainabi, which has got a bearing on the merits of the matter and therefore, applications ought to have been allowed. -9-

NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818 WP No. 203637 of 2020

7. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing for the contesting respondents contended that if the fact of Jainabi being born to the proposed witness is within the knowledge of the plaintiffs, what prevented them to file an application at an earlier point of time is the question that remains unanswered. Nor any foundation is made either in the evidence of the plaintiffs or in the pleadings to the effect that biological father of Jainabi, who is the proposed witness and therefore, as an afterthought the applications came to be filed, which have been rightly appreciated by the Trial Court and sought for dismissal of the writ petition.

8. In the light of the rival contentions of the parties, this Court perused the material on record meticulously.

9. The contention of the petitioners have been addressed to by the learned Trial Judge in paragraph No.17 of the impugned order in a clear and categorical

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NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818 WP No. 203637 of 2020 terms. For the sake of ready reference, paragraph No.17 is culled out hereunder:

"17. In the instant case, it can be seen that both the sides concluded their evidence on 28 11 2019, case was posted for argum from 29 11 2019 One adjournment was taken by the counsel for the plaintiff to argue the matter Then on 02 12 2019 these applications filed seeking for re opening of the case and issuance of the summons the witness It can be seen that suit is filed by the plaintiff during year 2013. 11 the evidence of the said witness was very much necessary then the plaintill could have filed the said list soon after the issues we framed As per the plaint averments also it reveals that Putalabhai away with one Sheikhsab and got converted to muslim religion and w renamed as Bismilla All these facts were within the knowledge of that plaintiffs Then the plaintiffs could have very well filed witness list soon after the issues or at the time of their further evidence No such efforts were made by the plaintiffs Now when after conclusion of evidence of both the sides when the matter set up for the argument these applications are filed. The I.A. filed on behalf of plaintiffs are highly belated, they are not sustainable. There are no reasonable grounds made out in these interim applications as to what made the plaintiff not to cite this witness at the earlier stage. There are no
- 11 -
NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818 WP No. 203637 of 2020 sustainable grounds made out in these applications for re-opening of the case. Moreover, the rations laid down by the counsel for the defendant clearly reveals that, such interim application are not tenable in law. By looking into the fact that, these applications are filed and subsequently time was taken for arguments of these I.A.s clearly reveals in order to drag on the proceedings these interim applications are filed by the plaintiffs side. Hence, under these circumstances, I.A.XV to XVII are deserves to be rejected with the compensatory cost. Hence, I.As are not sustainable. My findings on the above points are in the negative.".

10. On perusal of the reasoning assigned by the learned Trial Judge in paragraph No.17 supra, it is crystal clear that the contention of the writ petitioners has been properly appreciated by the learned Trial Judge in the light of the material available on record and rightly rejected the applications.

11. Accordingly, no case is made out to exercise the supervisory jurisdiction by this Court in setting aside the impugned order.

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NC: 2024:KHC-K:2818 WP No. 203637 of 2020

12. Hence, the following order is passed:

ORDER The writ petition being devoid of merits and accordingly, the same is dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE SRT CT-SI LIST NO.: 1 SL NO.: 25