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Andhra Pradesh High Court - Amravati

Bhimanadham Bharat Reddy vs The Union Of India on 16 September, 2025

• .1

         APHC010470592025

                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
                                              AT AMARAVATI                       i
                                      (Special Original Jurisdiction)           A
                      TUESDAY,THE SIXTEENTH DAY OF SEPTEMBER M
                            TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FIVE                        ^
                                             PRESENT

                  THE HONOURABLE SMT JUSTICE SUMATHI JAGADAM
                            WRIT PETITION NO: 24385 OF 2025
       Between:

       Bhimanadham Bharat Reddy, S/o. Bhaskar Reddy Bhimanadham Aged about
       45 years Occ: Business R/o. D.No. 8-24-34, SIMS Group of Institutions
       Mangaladas Nagar, Guntur-522001 Andhra Pradesh.
                                                                               ...Petitioner

                                                AND

           1. The Union Of India, Ministry of External Affairs, Rep by its Secretary,
              South Block Secretariat Raisina Hill, New Delhi India
          2. The Regional Passport Officer, O/o The Regional Passport Office,
              Vijawada      4th    floor,   Stalin   Central,   Anjanel   Governor Peta,
              Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh 520002

          3. The state of Andhra Pradesh, Rep by its Principal Secretary
             Department of Home, A.P,Secretariat Office, Velagapudi, Amaravati.
                                                                           ...Respondents
            Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that in the
       circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be
       pleased to issue Writ Order or direction         more so in the nature of writ of

       Mandamus to declare that the action of 2^^^^ Respondent in refusing passport
       services to petitioner on account of pendency of Criminal case vide SC SPL
       No. 125 of 2022 on the file of VI Additional District and Sessions Judge,
       Guntur, as illegal, high handed and arbitrary apart from being in violation of
       petitioner's rights under    Articles 14, 19 and 21 of the         Constitution and

       consequently to direct the 2nd Respondent to renew petitioner's passport
 -




    bearing No. C6775294 forthwith for a period of ten years by considering the
    application made by the petitioner Vide application ref No. 25-1055464589.
    lA NO: 1 OF 2025

         Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated
    in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to
    Pending disposal of the above Writ Petition direct the Respondent No.2 to
    consider and process the application made by the petitioner Vide application
    ref No. 25-1055464589 for issuance/renewal of passport without reference to
    the pendency of Criminal Case for a period of 10 years.
    Counsel for the Petitioner: SRI BHASKAR PREM KOUSHIK

    Counsel for the Respondents No.1 & 2: SRI THENEPALLI NIRANJAN SC
    FOR CENTRAL. GOVT

    Counsel for the Respondent No.3: GP FOR HOME
    The Court made the following Order:
     APHC010470592025

                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
                                      AT AMARAVATI                          {3459]
r                             (Special Original Jurisdiction)

                  TUESDAY,THE SIXTEENTH DAY OF SEPTEMBER
                       TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FIVE

                                      PRESENT

              THE HONOURABLE SMT JUSTICE SUMATHI JAGADAM

                         WRIT PETITION NO: 24385/2025

    Between:


       1.BHIMANADHAM         BHARAT      REDDY,      S/0.     BHASKAR     REDDY
         BHIMANADHAM         AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS OCC .BUSINESS                R/0.
         D.NO. 8-24-34, SIMS GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS                 MANGALADAS
         NAGAR, GUNTUR-522001 ANDHRA PRADESH.
                                                                    ...PETITIONER

                                         AND


       1.THE UNION OF INDIA, MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS, REP BY
         ITS SECRETARY, SOUTH BLOCK SECRETARIAT RAISINA HILL,
          NEW DELHI INDIA

       2.THE      REGIONAL    PASSPORT       OFFICER,       0/0   THE   REGIONAL
          PASSPORT OFFICE, VIJAWADA            4TH FLOOR, STALIN CENTRAL,
         ANJANEL, GOVERNOR PETA, VIJAYAWADA, ANDHRA PRADESH
          520002

       3.THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH, REP BY ITS PRINCIPAL
         SECRETARY     DEPARTMENT OF HOME, A.P,SECRETARIAT.
         OFFICE, VELAGAPUDI, AMRAVATI

                                                              ...RESPONDENT{S):

         Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that in the
    circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be
    pleased to issue Writ Order or direction     more so in the nature of writ of
    Mandamus to declare that the action of 2nd Respondent in refusing passport
    services to petitioner on account of pendency of Criminal case vide SC SPL
                                          2

                                                                                  JS, J
                                                                   W.P.No.24385 of 2025

 No. 125 of 2022
 ^ ^                               VI Additional District and Sessions Judge
 Guntur, as illegal, high handed and arbitrary apart from being in violation of
 petitioners rights under Articles 14, 19 and 21 of the Constitution and
 consequently to direct the 2nd Respondent to renew petitioner's passport
 bearing No. C6775294 forthwith for a period of ten years by considering the
application made by the petitioner Vide application ref No. 25-1055464589
and pass

lA NO: 1 OF 2Q2fi


       Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated
in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to
Pending disposal of the above Writ Petition direct the Respondent No.2 to
consider and process the application made by the petitioner Vide application
ref No. 25-1055464589 for issuance/renewal of passport without reference to
the pendency of Criminal Case for a period of 10 years and Pass
Counsel for the Petitioner:

   1. BHASKAR PREM KOUSHIK

Counsel for the Respondent(S):
   1.THENEPALLI NIRANJAN SC FOR CENTRAL. GOVT
  2.GP FOR HOME

The Court made the following:
                                           3
                                                                                  JS, J
                                                                   W.P.No.24385 of 2025


ORDER:

The present writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking the following relief:

"...to issue a Writ Order or direction more so in the nature of writ of Mandamus to declare that the action of the 2nd respondent in refusing passport services to the petitioner on account of pendency of Criminal Case vide SC SPL No. 125 of 2022 on the file of VI Additional District and Sessions Judge, Guntur, as illegal, high handed and arbitrary apart from being in violation of petitioner's rights under Articles 14, 19 and 21 of the Constitution and consequently to direct the 2nd respondent to renew petitioner's passport bearing No.C6775294 forthwith for a period of ten years by considering the application made by the petitioner vide application ref No.25-1055464589 and pas such other order..." (in verbatim)

2. The petitioner is a passport holder. On 01.07.2025, the petitioner vide Application Reference No. 25-1055464589 applied for the renewal of his passport. Although the petitioner submitted a clarification on 25.8.2025, the 2'^'^ respondent, without considering it, kept the matter pending; hence, the writ petition.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the mere pendency of a criminal case is not a valid ground to deny the issuance or renewal of a passport and relies on the following decisions of the Hon'ble Apex Court.

JS, J W.P.No.24385 of 2025

i) In Maneka Gandhi v. Union of lndia\ it is observed that the right to travel Abroad is a part of personal liberty and the right to possess a passport etc., can only be curtailed following law and not on the subjective satisfaction of anyone.

ii) In Sumit Mehta v. State of NOT ofDelhi^, it is held as follows.

"The law presumes an accused to be innocent till his guilt is proved. As a presumable innocent person, he is entitled to all the fundamental rights including the right to liberty guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution of India."

4. On the other hand, the learned Assistant Government Pleader for Home, appearing for the 3'^^ respondent, submits that the learned IV Additional District and Sessions Judge, Guntur, has taken cognizance of the case in S.C.No.125 of 2022 and further adds that the petitioner may approach the competent jurisdictional court and make an appropriate application.

5. Learned counsel in reply submits he is ready to approach the competent court and prays for the disposal of the writ petition.

6. Given the facts and circumstances of the case, the Writ Petition is disposed of, directing the petitioner to approach the learned IV Additional District and Sessions Judge, Guntur, and file an appropriate application for renewal of his passport. Upon filing such an application, the Sessions Court ^(1978) 1 see 248 ^2013 (15) sec 570 5 JS,J W.P.No.24385 of 2025 shall pass an appropriate order, specifying the period, considering Rule 12 of the Passport Rules, 1980. No order as to costs.

As a sequel, miscellaneous applications pending, if any, shall stand closed.

SD/- SHAIK MOHD. RAFI ASSISTANT REGISTRAR //TRUE COPY// SECTIO^FFICER To,

1. The IV Additional District and Sessions Judge, Guntur.

2. The Union Of India, Ministry of External Affairs, Rep by its Secretary, South Block Secretariat Raisina Hill, New Delhi India

3. The Regional Passport Officer, O/o The Regional Passport Office, Vijawada 4th floor, Stalin Central, Anjanel, Governor Peta, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh 520002

4. The state of Andhra Pradesh, Rep by its Principal Secretary Department of Home, A.P,Secretariat. Office, Velagapudi, Amravati,

5. OneCCto SRI. BHASKAR PREM KOUSHIK Advocate [OPUC]

6. One CC to SRI. THENEPALLI NIRANJAN SC FOR CENTRAL. GOVT Advocate [OPUC]

7. Two CCS to GP FOR HOME High Court of Andhra Pradesh [OUT]

8. Two CD Copies vna HIGH COURT DATED: 16/09/2025 ORDER WP NO. 24385 OF 2025 DISPOSING OF THE WRIT PETITION WITHOUT COSTS