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Supreme Court - Daily Orders

Shivani Gupta vs The State Of Haryana on 20 November, 2024

Author: Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha

Bench: Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha

                                                      SLP(C)   No(s).   7820/2013 & connected matters




     ITEM NO.24                         COURT NO.13                         SECTION IV-B

                              S U P R E M E C O U R T O F          I N D I A
                                      RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

     Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (C)                  No(s).       7820/2013

     [Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 21-12-2012
     in CWP No. 15929/2012 passed by the High Court of Punjab & Haryana
     at Chandigarh]

     SHIVANI GUPTA            & ORS.                                        Petitioner(s)


                                                VERSUS


     THE STATE OF HARYANA & ORS.                                            Respondent(s)

         IA No. 56175/2022 - EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.
         IA No. 56174/2022 - INTERVENTION APPLICATION
         IA No. 16895/2023 - INTERVENTION/IMPLEADMENT
         IA No. 51722/2022 - INTERVENTION/IMPLEADMENT)

     WITH

     SLP(C) No. 8593-8594/2013 (IV-B)
     ( FOR STAY APPLICATION ON IA 3/2014
     IA No. 3/2014 - STAY APPLICATION)

     SLP(C) No. 9456-9460/2013 (IV-B)
     (IA NOS. 6-10, 15-19 MAY BE SHOWN AS APPLICATIONS FOR DIRECTIONS,
     STAY RESPECTIVELY
     IA No. 15/2014 - STAY APPLICATION)

     SLP(C) No. 12629/2013 (IV-B)

     SLP(C) No. 10128/2013 (IV-B)

     Date : 20-11-2024 These matters were called on for hearing today.

     CORAM :             HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PAMIDIGHANTAM SRI NARASIMHA
                         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ MISRA
Signature Not Verified
     For Petitioner(s)
Digitally signed by
                                  Mr. Jasbir Singh Malik, Adv.
KAPIL TANDON
Date: 2024.11.30
16:06:00 IST
                                  Ms. Rhythm Bharadwaj, Adv.
Reason:
                                  Ms. Anjali, Adv.
                                  Mr. Shivraj Singh, Adv.


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                                      SLP(C)   No(s).   7820/2013 & connected matters


                    Mr. Varun Punia, AOR

                    Ms. Preetika Dwivedi, Adv.
                    Mr. Abhishek Chaudhary, AOR

                    Mr. John Mathew, AOR


                    Mr. Himanshu Gupta, Adv.
                    Mr. Manoj C. Mishra, AOR

For Respondent(s)   Mr. Milind Kumar, AOR

                    Mr. Akshay Amritanshu, AOR
                    Ms. Drishti Saraf, Adv.
                    Ms. Pragya Upadhyay, Adv.
                    Ms. Swati Mishra, Adv.

                    Ms. Sushma Suri, AOR
                    Mr. Gopal Singh, AOR

                    Mr. K.M.Nataraj, A.S.G.
                    Mr. Amrish Kumar, AOR
                    Mr. Vimla Sinha, Adv.
                    Mr. Praveena Gautam, Adv.
                    Mr. Neela Kedar Gokhale, Adv.
                    Mr. Vinayak Sharma, Adv.

                    Mr. Shashi Bhushan, Adv.
                    Mr. Karan Chahar, Adv.
                    Ms. Pooja Chahar, Adv.
                    Ms. Jyoti Chahar, Adv.
                    Ms. Bharti Badesra, AOR

                    Mr. Varinder Kumar Sharma, AOR
                    Mr. Shantanu Sharma, Adv.
                    Ms. Deeksha Gaur, Adv.

                    Mr. Narender Hooda, Sr. Adv.
                    Ms. Pallvi Hooda, Adv.
                    Mr. Shiv Bhatnagar, Adv.
                    Mr. Yuvraj Nandal, Adv.
                    Ms. Tannu, Adv.
                    Dr. Surender Singh Hooda, AOR
                    Mr. Ashish Kumar Pandey, Adv.
                    Mr. Rahul Rathore, Adv.

          UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                             O R D E R
2

SLP(C) No(s). 7820/2013 & connected matters

1. The Special Leave Petitions arise out of the judgment passed by the High Court of Punjab & Haryana at Chandigarh dismissing the writ petitions1 filed by the petitioners challenging the relaxation granted to the respondents with respect to the necessary qualifications as provided in Haryana State Education School Cadre (Group-B) Service Rules, 2012 (hereinafter, “Rules”).

2. The relaxations that came to be challenged are found in Appendix B, Note (i) which was thereafter modified and further relaxed by amendment made in the same year, the cumulative effect of which is that the teachers working in privately managed Government aided, recognized and Government Schools, were exempted from having qualifications of Haryana Teachers Eligibility Test (HTET) or School Teachers Eligibility Test (STET) and B.Ed. as described in Column 3, if they have worked as a teacher for a minimum period of four years on the date of enforcement of these rule. The amendment also introduced transitional provision in terms of addition of Rule 19-A enabling that candidates who are eligible under 1998 Rules, to be also eligible as a one-time measure if they qualify HTET and B.Ed within a specified period.

3. The challenge to aforesaid provisions by the petitioners is on the ground that by providing the impugned relaxations and exemptions the State Government is enabling backdoor entry to Guest Faculty Teachers.

1 CWP No. 15929 of 2012 dated 21.12.2012 3 SLP(C) No(s). 7820/2013 & connected matters

4. The High Court considered the matter in detail and dismissed the writ petitions on the ground that the relaxation is granted merely as a one-time measure, as indicated in the notification. The High Court also held that the power of relaxation is within the executive power of the State and therefore it is neither illegal nor arbitrary.

5. The recruitments that have taken place in the year 2012 continued for more than a decade. Having examined the matter in detail, we are of the opinion that the decision to relax the rules is based on the need to adopt a one time measure to tide over certain exigencies. We are of the opinion that the judgment of the High Court does not warrant interference in exercise of our power under Article 136 of the Constitution of India.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioners have submitted that certain subsequent relaxations are challenged and they are pending consideration before the High Court. In the facts and circumstances of the case, we permit the petitioners to raise all such grounds as are permissible in law questioning the legality and propriety of the relaxation or exemption, if any, and the reasoning of the High Court in the order impugned shall not come in their way. The High Court shall examine the submissions on their own merits while disposing of the proceedings pending before it.

7. With these observations, the Special Leave Petitions are 4 SLP(C) No(s). 7820/2013 & connected matters disposed of.

8. Pending application(s) including intervention/impleadment shall stand disposed of.

(KAPIL TANDON)                                      (NIDHI WASON)
COURT MASTER (SH)                                 COURT MASTER (NSH)




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