Legal Document View

Unlock Advanced Research with PRISMAI

- Know your Kanoon - Doc Gen Hub - Counter Argument - Case Predict AI - Talk with IK Doc - ...
Upgrade to Premium
[Cites 15, Cited by 0]

Bombay High Court

Datta Somnath Jadhav vs The State Of Maharashtra on 2 November, 2018

Author: S.S. Shinde

Bench: S. S. Shinde, A.S.Gadkari

                            1
                                         Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
JPP


           IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
              CRIMINAL  APPELLATE   JURISDICTION 

            CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.935 OF 2014

Vanita Vasant Patil
Age : 56 Yrs, Occu. Service,
R/o. Prathamesh Society, 
Flat No.10, Lokhadipada, Panvel, 
Dist: Raigad.
(At present lodged in Central Jail)
                                         ... APPELLANT
                                (Orig. Accused No.2)
   
         VERSUS

1) The State of Maharashtra
   (At the instance of Sr.P.I.Uran
   Police Station, Dist. Raigad).

2) Victim Girl Y
   [With a view to conceal an
   identity of the victim girl, she
   is mentioned as "Victim Girl Y"]
                                       ...  RESPONDENTS

                                    W I T H 

         CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 921  OF  2014

Mr.Datta Somnath Jadhav,
Aged about 43 years, adult,
Indian inhabitant, Occ : Service
Residing at Navjeevan Society,
L-3, Yugant  Colony, Sukapur
New Panvel, Dist.Raigad.
(Alibag Prison)
                                        ... APPELLANT 
                                 (Orig. Accused No.1)




       ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          2
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
          VERSUS

1) State of Maharashtra
   (Through Uran Police Station).                                        

2) Victim Girl Y
   [With a view to conceal an
   identity of the victim girl, she
   is mentioned as "Victim Girl Y"]
                                    ... RESPONDENTS

                                   WITH

        CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 292 OF  2015
          (For Enhancement of Sentence)


The State of Maharashtra
                                     ...  APPELLANT 
                                  (Orig. Complainant)
         VERSUS

1) Datta Somnath Jadhav,
   Age 43 years, Occ : Service
   R/o.Navjeevan Society,
   L-3 Yugant  Colony, Sukapur
   New Panvel, Dist.Raigad.

2) Vanita Vasant Patil
   Age : 56 Yrs, Occ. Service,
   R/o. Prathamesh Society, 
   Flat No.10, Lokhandipada, Panvel, 
   Dist: Raigad.
                                              ... RESPONDENTS
                              (Orig. Accused Nos.1 and 2)
                  ...
Mr.   Mahesh   Vaswani   a/w   Mr.   Jagdish   Shetty   a/w   Ms.
Dharni   Nagda   a/w   Ms.   Sophia   Hasan   Advocates   for
Appellant in Criminal Appeal No. 935/2014. 

Mr.   Sathyanarayanan,   Advocate   for   Appellant   in
Criminal Appeal No. 921/2014 




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            3
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  

Mrs.   M.H.   Mhatre,   A.P.P.   for   Respondent   -   State   in
Criminal   Appeal   No.   935/2014   and   Criminal   Appeal
No.921/2014   and   for   Appellant   in   Criminal   Appeal
No.292/2015.
                       ...

                                     CORAM : S. S. SHINDE   AND
                                             A.S.GADKARI, JJ.
 
DATE OF RESERVING JUDGMENT    : 23RD OCTOBER 2018  

DATE OF PRONOUNCING JUDGMENT  : 2ND NOVEMBER 2018
                                 

JUDGMENT [PER S.S. SHINDE, J.]:          



1.              Criminal   Appeal   No.   921   of   2014   filed   by

accused   No.1   Datta   Somnath   Jadhav,   is   directed

against   the   Judgment   and   Order   dated   28th  October,

2014 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Raigad-

Alibag thereby convicting accused No.1 Datta Somnath

Jadhav   for   the   offence   punishable   under   Section

376(2)(b) of the Indian Penal Code read with Section

5(c),   6   of   Protection   of   Children   from   Sexual

Offences Act (for short, "POCSO Act") and sentencing

him to suffer rigorous imprisonment for ten years and

to pay fine of Rs.20,000/- and in default to suffer

rigorous imprisonment for two years. The Trial Court




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018                ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          4
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
also convicted accused No.1 Datta Somnath Jadhav for

the   offence   punishable   under   Sections   292,   509   of

Indian Penal Code read with Section 14 of POCSO Act

read with section 67-B of Information Technology Act

and sentenced him to suffer rigorous imprisonment for

five years and to pay fine of Rs.10,000/, in default

to   suffer   rigorous   imprisonment   for   one   year.   The

Trial Court also convicted accused No.1 Datta Somnath

Jadhav for the offence punishable under Section 342

of   Indian   Penal   Code   and   sentenced   him   to   suffer

rigorous imprisonment for one year and to pay fine of

Rs.1,000/,   and   in   default   to   suffer   rigorous

imprisonment   for   one   month.   The   Trial   Court   also

convicted accused No.1 Datta Somnath Jadhav for the

offence punishable under Section 354 of Indian Penal

Code   and   sentenced   him   to   suffer   rigorous

imprisonment   for   two   years   and   to   pay   fine   of

Rs.5,000/,   and   in   default   to   suffer   rigorous

imprisonment for five months. All the sentences were

directed to be run concurrently.




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            5
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
2.              Criminal   Appeal   No.   935   of   2014   filed   by

accused   No.2   -   Vanita   Vasant   Patil   is   directed

against   the   Judgment   and   Order   dated   28th  October,

2014 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Raigad-

Alibag   thereby   convicting   her   for   the   offence

punishable   under   Section   376(2)(b),   109   of   Indian

Penal Code read with Section 5(c), 6 and 17 of POSCO

Act   and   sentencing   her   to   suffer   rigorous

imprisonment   for   ten   years   and   to   pay   fine   of

Rs.10,000/-   and   in   default   to   suffer   rigorous

imprisonment   for   one   year.   The   Trial   Court   also

convicted   accused   No.2   Vanita   Vasant   Patil   for   the

offence   punishable   under   Sections   292,   509,   109   of

Indian   Penal   Code   read   with   Sections   14   and   17   of

POCSO   Act   read   with   Section   67-B   of   Information

Technology Act and sentenced her to suffer rigorous

imprisonment   for   five   years   and   to   pay   fine   of

Rs.5,000/,   and   in   default   to   suffer   rigorous

imprisonment   for   five   months.   The   Trial   Court   also

convicted   accused   No.2   Vanita   Vasant   Patil   for   the

offence   punishable   under   Section   342   of   IPC   and




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018              ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            6
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
sentenced her to suffer rigorous imprisonment for one

year and to pay fine of Rs.1,000/, and in default to

suffer rigorous imprisonment for one month. All the

sentences were directed to be run concurrently.


3.              Criminal Appeal No. 292 of 2015 is filed by

the   State   for   enhancement   of   the   sentence   imposed

upon accused No.1 - Datta Somnath Jadhav and accused

No.2 - Vanita Vasant Patil. (for the sake of brevity,

hereinafter   we   would   refer   Datta   Somnath   Jadhav   as

"accused   No.1"   and   Vanita   Vasant   Patil   as   "accused

No.2").   


4.              All   these   three   Criminal   Appeals   are

arising  out  of   one  and   the  same  Judgment   and  Order

passed by the trial Court, hence the same are being

decided by this common Judgment.  



5.              The   prosecution   case,   in   brief,   is   as

under:


A]              The   informant   /   victim   girl   [name   is




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          7
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
concealed] resides at village Mothi Jui, Taluka Uran

along with her parents, brother and sisters and was

learning   in   5th  standard   in   Z.P.   Primary   School   at

village   Mothi   Jui.   Accused   No.1   was   working   as

teacher,   while   accused   No.2   was   working   as

headmistress in the said School. Two months prior to

the filing of the report, informant/victim girl was

playing   in   the   school   premises   along   with   other

students.   At   that   time,   accused   No.1   called

informant   and   2-3   girls   and   then   took   informant

alone in 6th-A Class room by sending remaining girls

to   their   class   room.   Then   accused   No.1   bolted   the

said   class   room   from   inside   and   gave   Kachha   Aam

chocolate to the informant and kept the informant on

a   bench   by   saying   that   he   wants   to   snap   her

photographs. Then accused No.1 laid the informant on

the   bench   and   removed   her   clothes   and   snapped

photographs   of   the   chest   and   private   part   of   the

informant   on   his   mobile   by   assuring   to   give   money.

Informant   did   not   narrate   the   incident   to   others.

The   informant   along   with   her   parents   came   to   Uran




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            8
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
Police Station and lodged the report on 20th January,

2013, regarding aforesaid incident.  


B]              Upon   receipt   of   the   report,   PSI   Patil

registered   an   offence   vide   Crime   No.12   of   2013   and

handed over the investigation to PI - T.D.Patil.  PI

Patil   recorded   the   supplementary   statement   of   the

informant   in   which   informant   stated   that   accused

No.2 bolted the door of computer room from outside,

and   accused   No.1   committed   rape   on   her   and   also

snapped   the   photograph   of   her   breast   and   private

part.   PI   Patil   visited   the   spot   and   prepared   the

spot panchnama. PI Patil referred the informant for

medical   examination   and   Dr.   Jaya   Shrinivasan

examined   the   informant   and   opined   that   there   was

possibility   of   evidence   of   sexual   abuse.   PI   Patil

arrested   the   accused   and   referred   accused   No.1   for

medical   examination.   Dr.Bhimrao   Kamble   examined

accused and opined that accused No.1 was capable to

do   sexual   intercourse.   PI   Patil   seized   the   wearing

clothes of the  informant  as well  as of accused. He

collected   the   seizure   panchnama   of   the   mobiles   of




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          9
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
accused   No.1   and   panchnama   of   the   said   mobiles

prepared   in   Crime   No.10   of   2013   registered   at   Uran

Police Station. API Puri recorded the statements of

the   girls   students   including   the   informant.     Then

investigation   was   handed   over   to   PI   Awate   who   sent

the seized articles to C.A. office and collected the

C.A. reports. So also he got obtained sketch map of

spot through Circle Revenue Inspector. He collected

the   muster   roll   of   the   students   and   teachers   from

Z.P. Primary School, Mothi Jui. During the course of

investigation,   it   transpired   that   accused   No.1

committed   rape   on   minor   informant   and   accused   No.2

abetted   accused   No.1   in   commission   of   the   said

crime.   So   also   accused   No.1   taunted   and   committed

sexual   assault   and   harassment   of   the   girl   students

including   the   informant   and   also   snapped   obscene

photographs   of   the   informant   on   his   mobile.   So,

Police   after   completion   of   investigation,   submitted

charge sheet in the Court of JMFC, Uran.    


C]              As the offence under Section 376 of IPC is

exclusively triable by Court of Sessions, so Judicial




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018          ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            10
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
Magistrate,   First   Class,   Uran   committed   the   case

bearing R.C.C. No. 53/2013 to the Sessions Court for

trial. 


D]              A charge under Section 376(2)(b), 354, 292,

509, 342, 109 of the IPC and under Section 5(c), 6,

14   and   17   of   Protection   of   Children   from   Sexual

Offences   Act   and   under   Section   67-B   of   Information

Technology Act against accused No.1 and accused No.2

was framed vide Exhibit-3 and same was read over and

explained to the accused in vernacular. The accused

pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.


6.              After recording the evidence and conducting

full-fledged   trial,   the   trial   Court   convicted   and

sentenced the Appellants - accused for the aforesaid

offences.     Hence   Criminal   Appeal   No.921   of   2014   is

preferred   by   Appellant   -   Datta   Somanth   Jadhav   and

Criminal Appeal No.935 of 2014 Appeal is preferred by

Appellant   -   Vanita   Vasant   Patil   challenging   the

conviction   and   sentence.   Criminal   Appeal   No.292   of

2015 is preferred by the State for enhancement of the




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018          ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            11
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
sentence imposed upon the accused persons.   


7.               Learned   counsel   appearing   for   the

Appellant- Vanita Patil in Criminal Appeal No.935 of

2014   submitted   that   victim   girl   has   falsely

implicated   the   Appellant   in   the   alleged   incident.

Though the victim girl alleged that she was sexually

assaulted,   she   admits   that   she   did   not   sustain   any

injury   or   bleeding   injury   marks   at   the   time   of

alleged   incident   of   rape.   Even   the   Medical   Officer

(PW-14) who examined the victim girl has specifically

stated   that   the   victim   girl   was   not   having   any

external   injury   on   any   part   of   the   body   including

private part and her hymen was intact, and therefore

the   version   of   PW-1   victim   girl   is   unbelievable.

Learned counsel further submits that version of the

victim girl is contrary to the medical evidence. In

support   of   his   submissions,   learned   counsel   placed

reliance  upon  the  exposition   of  law  in   the  case  of

Pratap   Misra   and   others   vs.   State   of   Orissa 1,   Amar

Singh and others vs. State of Punjab 2, Jai Ram Prasad

1    AIR 1977 SC 1307
2    (1987) 1 SCC 679




       ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018          ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            12
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
Singh   Alias   Jai   Ram   Mandal   vs.   State   of   Bihar 3  and

Sham   Singh   V/s   State   of   Hariyana4.   Learned   counsel

further   submits   that   the   victim   girl   has   falsely

implicated   accused   in   the   incident   alleged   to   have

been   happened   on   Sunday,   because   on   Sunday   every

school remains closed and there was no reason for the

victim   girl  or   the  accused   to  attend  the   school  on

Sunday.  There   was   political  pressure   in  implicating

the   accused   persons   in   the   alleged   incident   as   the

record   before   the   trial   Court   shows   that   at   every

time   including   the   time   of   filing   of   the   FIR,

Sarpanch   of   the   village   namely   Ashok   was   very   well

present along with the victim girl and her parents.

Even during the course of recording of the evidence

though in camera, mother of every child witness along

with   one   lady   Police   Officer   were   present   and

therefore the possibility of tutoring cannot be ruled

out. 


8.               Learned   counsel   further   submits   that

neither  the  informant   nor   the   prosecution   witnesses

3    1990 (1) BLJR 139
4    AIR 2018 SC 3978 




       ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            13
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
have stated the exact day, month of incident and also

their   versions   are   inconsistent   with   each   other

regarding occurrence of the incident. The prosecution

has not examined any teacher working in the school as

witness.   The   accused   is   falsely   implicated   in   the

present   case   due   to   village   rivalry   and   due   to

dispute with some staff members.  The version of PW-2

is not believable.       


9.              Learned   counsel   further   submits   that   there

is   a   material   contradiction   about   the   place   of   the

incident   in   the   evidence   of   the   victim   and   other

prosecution witnesses. The informant has stated that

alleged incident of snapping obscene photographs took

place in 6th  - A class room and alleged incident of

sexual assault took place in computer room. However,

PW-2 stated that the alleged incident took place in

rice   room.   The   evidence   of   PW-3   is   also   not

consistent with the evidence of the informant. PW-4

stated   that   alleged   incident   took   place   in   7th  -   A

class   room.   The   evidence   of   PW-6   also   does   not

support   the   prosecution   case,   and   therefore   it   is




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                           14
                                       Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
doubtful whether really the incident had took place.

Thus,   there   is   no   consistency   in   the   evidence   of

victim girl and other minor student witnesses and so

the entire prosecution case falls. Learned counsel in

support   of   his   submissions   that   children   are   most

untrustworthy class of witness, placed reliance upon

the   exposition   of   law   in   the   case   of   Dasarathi

Mahanto V/s The State5 and Arbind Singh V/s State of

Bihar6.     Learned   counsel   submitted   that   evidence   of

the   prosecution   witnesses   is   totally   inconsistent

with the medical evidence and therefore  the same is

sufficient to discredit the entire prosecution case.

In   support   of   his   aforesaid   submissions   learned

counsel   relied   upon   the   observations   in   Para   Nos.6

and 14 of the Judgment in the case of Ram Narayan and

others   vs.   The   State   of   Punjab7.   Learned   counsel

further submitted that there is an inordinate delay

in filing the FIR and therefore the prosecution case

is after thought and unbelievable. In support of his

submissions,   learned   counsel   placed   reliance   upon

5   27(1961)CLT 169
6   AIR 1994 SC 1068
7   AIR 1975 SC 1727




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018         ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                            15
                                        Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
the   exposition   of   law   in   the   case   of   Surjan   and

others vs. State of M.P.8  and Mohd. Ali Alias Guddu

vs.   State   of   Uttar   Pradesh9.   Learned   counsel   also

relied upon the exposition of law in the cases of Ram

Swaroop   and   others   V/s   State   of   Rajasthan 10,   Tilak

Raj   V/s   State   of   Himalchal   Pradesh11  and   Ram   Gopal

Yadav   V/s   State   of   Chhattisgarh   and   another12,   in

support   of   his   submissions.   Learned   counsel   prayed

that the Appeal deserves to be allowed.


10.              Learned   counsel   appearing   for   Appellant   -

Datta Jadhav in Criminal Appeal No. 921 of 2014 has

adopted the arguments advanced by the learned counsel

appearing   for   the   Appellant   -   Vanita   Patil.   In

addition   to   that,   learned   counsel   submitted   that

there   is   an   inordinate   delay   in   filing   the   first

information   report   and   therefore   it   is   doubtful

whether   really   such   incident   of   sexual   assault   was

occurred.   The   informant   vaguely   stated   in   the   FIR

that   the   incident   occurred   prior   to   two   months   but
8    AIR 2002 SC 476
9    (2015) 7 SCC 272
10   (2004) 13 SCC 134
11   (2016) 4 SCC 140
12   2018 All M.R. (Cri) 2304 (S.C.)




       ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          16
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
she   does   not   remember   the   day   and   thus   it   is   not

specifically stated in the FIR actually on which day

the   incident   occurred.   So   also   the   prosecution

witnesses   also   not   brought   on   record,   the   specific

date of the alleged incident. Learned counsel further

submitted   that   there   are   material   contradictions,

omissions and improvements in the statements of the

prosecution witnesses. The victim was examined by the

Medical Officer two months after the alleged incident

and the prosecution failed to brought on record any

medical   evidence   showing   that   sexual   assault   was

committed   on   the   victim   girl.   Learned   counsel

therefore   submits   that   the   Appeal   deserves   to   be

allowed. 


11.             Learned A.P.P. appearing for the State has

supported the findings recorded by the learned trial

Court in convicting both the Appellants. But so far

as the sentence is concerned, learned A.P.P. submits

that   the   trial   Court   ought   to   have   considered   that

the victim was a minor girl of 12 years and heinous

crime   was   committed   by   a   teacher   i.e.   accused   No.1




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          17
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
and   in   the   commission   of   said   crime,   accused   No.2

abetted him and in such case, there should not have

been any leniency in awarding maximum sentence, and

both the accused should have been sentenced for life

imprisonment.   Therefore   learned   A.P.P.   prays   that

Criminal Appeal No. 292 of 2015 may be allowed. 


12.             Heard   learned   counsel   appearing   for   the

respective Appellants and learned APP appearing for

the   Respondent   -   State,   at   length.   With   their   able

assistance,   we   have   carefully   perused   the   entire

notes   of   evidence   so   as   to   find   out   whether   the

findings   recorded   by   the   trial   Court   are   in

consonance   with   the   evidence   brought   on   record   or

otherwise.


13.             To   prove   its   case,   the   prosecution   has

examined   as   many   as   sixteen   witnesses.   As   the

allegations are of sexual assault on a minor girl, we

would not disclose the identity of the victim girl,

as also the prosecution witnesses who are the minor

girls   and   allegations   are   of   sexual   assault.   The




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          18
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
Supreme Court in the case of Dinesh Alias Buddha vs.

State of Rajasthan13  in para 7 of the Judgment, held

thus :- 


      "7. We do not propose to mention the name
      of   the   victim.   Section   227-A   IPC   makes
      disclosure of the identity of the victim of
      certain   offences   punishable.   Printing   or
      publishing the name or any matter which may
      make   known   the   identity   of   any   person
      against whom an offence under Sections 376,
      376-A, 376-B, 376-B or 376-D is alleged or
      found   to   have   been   committed   can   be
      punished. True it is, the restriction does
      not   relate   to   printing   or   publication   of
      judgment   by   the   High   Court   or   the   Supreme
      Court.   But   keeping   in   view   the   social
      object   of   preventing   social   victimisation
      or   ostracism   of   the   victim   of   a   sexual
      offence   for   which   Section   228-A   has   been
      enacted,   it   would   be   appropriate   that   in
      the   judgments,   be   it   of   this   Court,   the
      High Court or lower court, the name of the
      victim   should   not   be   indicated.   We   have
      chosen   to   describe   her   as   "victim"   in   the
      judgment.   (See   State   of   Karnataka   v.


13 (2006) 3 SCC 771




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          19
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
       Puttaraja14)."  



14.             The   prosecution   has   examined   PW-1   victim

girl-Y   (to   conceal   the   identity,   name   is   not

disclosed). The incident took place in the year 2012

when   the   age   of   victim   girl   was   12   years.   Her

evidence   was   recorded   in   camera.   The   record   of   the

trial   Court   shows   that   as   the   victim   was   minor,

initially the trial Court has asked some questions to

the   victim   girl   to   ascertain   whether   she   knows   the

difference between true and false and the importance

of   oath.   At   the   time   of   recording   the   evidence   of

informant   -   victim   girl   in   camera,   the   trial   Court

has allowed the mother of informant and also one lady

police officer to be present.



15.             The   evidence   of   informant   shows   that   she

was residing along with her parents, one sister and

one brother. At the time of recording her evidence,

she   was   studying   in   7th  standard   in   Z.P.   Marathi

school. Her evidence shows that she was studying in

14 (2004) 1 SCC 475




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          20
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
the   said   school   since   beginning.   She   knows   accused

Nos.1 and 2. Accused No.1 was her class teacher and

accused No.2 was Headmistress of the school. She has

named   other   four   girl   students   who   were   studying

along   with   her   in   the   said   school.   Her   evidence

further shows that she knows other victim girl X (who

has filed separate proceedings). Her evidence further

shows that other girls i.e. PW-2, PW-3 and PW-4 were

studying in her school. At the time of lodging report

she   was   studying   in   5th  standard.   Her   evidence

further  shows  that   on  the  day  of  incident,  she   was

playing in the school premises during short recess.

Accused No.1 called her and other three girl students

in the office which was near to the school and they

went there. Accused No.1 told her to stay there and

sent   the   remaining   girls   for   taking   round.   Her

evidence further shows that accused No.1 took her in

6th-A   class   room   and   gave   her   Kachha   Aam   chocolate

and told her that he will give her Rs.500/- and he

wants to snap her photographs. She was sitting on the

bench in the class room. Accused No.1 lifted up her




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          21
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
wearing clothes and then snapped photographs of her

breast   and   private   part   on   his   mobile.   She   told

accused No.1 not to do such thing else she will tell

his name to her mother. Accused No.1 threatened that,

if she discloses about incident, in that case he will

beat her like dog.  


16.             The   evidence   of   the   victim   girl-Y   further

shows   that   two   days   thereafter,   accused   No.1   again

called her in lunch recess. She went to the computer

room.   Accused   No.2   was   standing   near   the   door   of

computer room and accused No.2 pushed her inside the

computer room, bolted the door of computer room from

outside.   Accused   No.1   was   present   in   the   computer

room.   Her   evidence   further   discloses   that,   accused

No.1 removed her wearing clothes and also removed his

wearing clothes, and then accused  No.1 inserted his

private   part   into   her   private   part   and   committed

rape.   Accused   No.2   removed   the   door   bolt   of   the

computer room and then she went to her class room.


17.             The   evidence   of   PW-1   further   shows   that




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018              ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:44 :::
                          22
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
there used to be holiday to her school on Sunday. She

went to her school on Sunday as her girl friend told

her   that   accused   No.1   has   called   her.   Accused   No.1

was standing near computer room. Her evidence further

shows   that   accused   No.1   called   her   inside   the

computer room and then removed his clothes. Accused

No.1   also   threatened   her   to   beat   if   she   did   not

remove her clothes. Accused No.1 snapped photographs

of   her   breast   and   private   part   on   his   mobile.   She

narrated   the   incident   to   her   mother.   Then   on   20th

January,   2013,   she   went   to   Uran   police   station   and

lodged report (Exhibit-16). Police reduced her report

into   writing   as   per   her   say   and   she   stated   that

contents of the report were correct. She also stated

that   printed   FIR   (Exhibit-17)   bears   her   signature.

The evidence of victim girl (PW-1) further shows that

due to the act of accused, she felt ashamed. She has

stated   to   the   police   at   the   time   of   filing   report

that accused No.1 inserted his private part into her

private part. She does not remember when police again

called   her   to   police   station.   Police   came   to   her




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          23
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
school   and   she   has   shown   the   place   of   incident   to

them. Police referred her for medical examination. At

the   time   of   incident   she   was   studying   in   5th

standard.   When   muddemal   article   No.3   -   slip   and

Muddemal   Article   No.4   -   nicker   shown   to   her,   she

identified the same to be her. When Muddemal Article

Nos.1   and   2   -   mobiles   were   shown   to   her,   she

identified the same to be accused Nos.1 and No.2. Her

evidence further shows that her father was doing the

work of fishing and mother was doing labour work in

the   field.   The   parents   of   other   girl   students   were

doing   agricultural   work.   Father   of   another   victim

girl-X was no more.



18.             During   the   course   of   cross-examination   by

the counsel for accused No.1, the victim girl (PW-1)

stated   that  she  does   not  remember  the  day  on  which

report   was   filed.   She   does   not   remember   the   exact

date of filing report. She has narrated the incident

to her father Ashok and mother prior to four days of

filing report. Her parents and she herself decided to




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          24
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
go to police station for lodging report. Her father

informed   to   the   respectable   villagers,   relatives

about the aforesaid incident. Her father informed the

incident   to   her   uncle   who   was   doing   agricultural

work.   She   does   not   remember   the   names   of   her

neighborus. The parents of two girl friends had come

to her house to inquire about the incident. She did

not   inform   to   her   girl   friends   about   the   incident.

When she was called in the computer room during the

short recess, at that time the said girl friends saw

her   while   going   into   the   said   computer   room.   Her

three   girl   friends   (names   not   disclosed)   inquired

with   her   when   she   came   into   class   room.   She   was

present in the computer room till half an hour. She

narrated the incident to her three girl friends. PW-1

has   specifically   admitted   that   she   did   not   narrate

the fact that accused No.1 inserted his private part

into her private part. She did not tell Police at the

time of lodging report that accused No.1 inserted his

private part into her private part. Thus defence has

brought   on   record   the   material   contradiction   as   in




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          25
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
her examination in chief victim girl deposed that she

told   the   said   fact   to   the   police   while   lodging

report.   



19.             Cross   examination   of   PW-1   further   shows

that the class room of 6th-A and 7th-A were separate

and both the class rooms were adjacent to each other.

Accused No.1 took her in 7th-A class room. She again

said that accused No.1 took her in 6th-A class room.

Accused   No.1   did   not   take   her   in   7th-A   class   room.

Thus,   victim   girl   was   not   sure   about   the   spot   of

incident.   She   further   stated   that     Police   recorded

her supplementary statement. She did not tell at the

time of recording her supplementary statement that it

was 7th-A class room and not 6th-A class room. Portion

marked - A of her supplementary statement was shown

to her and she stated that the same was not correct

and she has not stated before Police and she cannot

assign   any   reason   as   to   why   the   said   portion   was

written   in   her   Police   statement.   Her   cross

examination further shows that at the time of filing




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          26
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
report and recording of supplementary statement, she

did not tell Police that accused No.1   took her in

the   computer   room.   Thus,   these   are   material

omissions. She has stated before Police at the time

of filing report that accused No.1 called three named

girl   students   during   short   recess.   She   has   stated

before   Police   at   the   time   of   filing   report   that

accused   No.1   had   told   her   that   he   will   give   her

Rs.500/- and chocolate, but she was unable to tell as

to why the said word "Rs.500/-" is not mentioned in

her report (Exhibit-16). She has stated before Police

at   the  time  of  filing  report   that  she  told   accused

No.1   not   to   do   the   said   act,   or   she   will   tell   his

name to her mother and accused told her that he will

beat her like dog if she disclosed the incident.     



20.             It   has   further   come   in   the   cross

examination   of   PW-1   victim   girl   that   she   does   not

remember   who   was   accompanied   with   her   to   Police   at

second   time.   She   admits   that   her   report   and

supplementary statement were reduced into writing on




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018              ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          27
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
the paper. She does not remember whether her mother

narrated the incident to Police at the time of filing

report and at the time of recording her supplementary

statement. She does not remember whether accused No.1

was arrested by Police at the time of filing report

or   not.   She   does   not   remember   whether   any   woman

namely Neela Tulpule came to her for inquiry or not.

She   does   not   remember   the   exact   month   of   the

incident.   Thus,   the   defence   has   brought   on   record

that the victim girl does not remember anything about

the incident.



21.               It has also come in the cross examination

of PW-1 victim girl that the incident occurred three

days prior to filing of the report. She knows English

months. She does not remember current month when her

evidence   was   recorded.   They   were   taught   English

months   in   the   first   standard   and   thereafter   she

forgot English months. She never used to write date

of homework. She does not remember the exact month in

which   incident   occurred.   She   does   not   remember




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018        ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          28
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
whether   Police   seized   her   clothes   or   not.   Two   days

after   filing   the   report,   Police   referred   her   for

medical examination and at that time, Muddemal slip

had  worn   by  her.   She  does  not  remember  whether   she

was referred for medical examination prior to filing

of   report   or   not.   She   does   not   remember   whether

doctor   made   inquiry   with   her   or   not.   She   does   not

remember   whether   she   narrated   the   incident   to   the

doctor or not. Thus, the defence has further brought

on   record   regarding   the   incident   and   other   events

occurred, the victim girl does not remember anything.



22.             During   the   course   of   cross   examination   by

the   Advocate   for   the   accused   No.2   PW-1   victim   girl

stated   that   she   does   not   remember   whether   they

proposed to go to Police station for lodging report.

She   does   not   remember   how   many   persons   were

accompanying with her to Uran for lodging report.  In

all six girls accompanied her at the time of filing

report but she does not remember name of said girls.

The said six girls were from her class. Thus, defence




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018              ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          29
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
has brought on record that the victim girl even does

not remember the names of her girl friends who were

studying   with   her.   The   victim   girl   further   stated

that   she   does   not   remember   whether   Police   made

inquiry with the said six girls at the time of filing

report or not. They all girls went in Police Station.

She  does   not  remember  exact  time   when  they  went  to

Police Station for lodging report. She was unable to

tell whether they went to Police Station at morning

or at noon time or at evening. She does not remember

exact   vehicle   by   which   they   went   to   Police   Station

from their village.  



23.             PW-1   victim   girl   further   stated   that   she

does   not   remember   whether   many   villagers   were

gathered in the police station or not. Accused No.2

was not present in police station at that time. She

has narrated the incident to her parents on the same

day of its occurrence. She has stated to police the

name  of  accused  No.2   at  the  time  of  filing   report.

She has narrated the role played by accused No.2 in




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          30
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
the incident and what accused No.2 has done with her.

She has stated to police at the time of filing report

that accused No.2 was standing near the computer room

and accused No.2 bolted the door of the computer room

from outside, and then accused No.2 removed door belt

of the computer room. She has stated before police at

the time of filing report that another girl student

told her that accused No.1 called her in the school.

She   has   stated   before   the   police   at   the   time   of

filing report that, another victim girl was present

in the school when she went to the school. Thus, the

prosecution  has  brought  on   record   various   omissions

and improvements in the evidence of victim girl. 



24.             PW-1   victim   girl   further   stated   that   she

did not sustain any injury or bleeding injury marks

at   the   time   of   incident.   Thus,   it   is   difficult   to

accept that a school going girl, aged about 12 years

when  was   sexually  assaulted  by   a  grown   up  man  like

accused   No.1,   aged   about   43   years   at   the   time   of

incident, still she had not sustained any injuries to




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          31
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
her private part. 



25.             PW-1 victim girl further admits that after

the incident, she has attended the school regularly

and   she   went   to   play   with   her   girl   friends   in   the

school   premises.   She   further   admits   that   after   the

incident   accused   Nos.1   and   2   were   on   duty   in   the

school.   She   does   not   remember   whether   some   4-5

teachers of her school were resident of her village

or not. She does not remember whether Jaydas Koli and

Dinkar Bhoir were the teachers in her school or not.

She   does   not   remember   whether   Pramila   Gade   of   Uran

was   present   in   Police   Station   or   not   and   whether

Pramila signed the report or not. 



26.             Thus, defence has brought on record several

contradictions,   omissions   and   improvements   in   the

evidence of victim girl. We find that the omissions

and   contradictions   in   her   evidence   are   on   material

aspects. The defence has brought on record that she

did   not   tell   police   at   the   time   of   lodging   report




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018            ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          32
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
that accused No.1 sexually assaulted her. The defence

has brought on record that regarding the incident and

the events soon thereafter, the victims girl does not

remember anything. Initially victim girl stated that

accused   No.1   took   her   in   7th-A   class   room   and   in

another breath she again said that accused No.1 took

her   in   6th-A   class   room.     Thus,   entire   evidence   of

the PW-1 has been shattered in the cross examination.

Therefore,   we   are   of   the   considered   view   that   the

evidence  of  victim   girl  is   not  at  all  reliable   and

does   not   inspire   confidence   and   therefore   the   same

deserves to be discarded. 



27.             So   far   the   alleged   incident   of   sexual

assault and snapping of obscene photographs of victim

girl   is   concerned,   different   prosecution   witnesses

have   given   different   version   and   there   is   material

variance   in   the   evidence   of   prosecution   witnesses

exactly on which spots the said incidents took place.

In   this  respect,  the   evidence  of   PW-2  (name  is   not

disclosed)   shows   that   she   was   studying   in   7 th-A




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          33
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
standard   which   was   adjacent   to   office   of   accused

No.2.   The   computer   room   was   also   adjacent   to   her

class room. Her class room 7th- A was in between the

office of accused No.2 and computer room. There was a

separate   room   for   storing   rice   in   her   school.   The

evidence   of   PW-2   further   shows   that   accused   No.1

called victim girl, and when victim girl went in the

rice room, accused No.2 bolted the door of rice room

from   outside.   The   evidence   of   PW-2   further   shows

that,   she   called   the   victim   girl   for   going   to   the

office   of  accused  No.2  and   victim  girl   went  in   the

rice room and accused No.2 bolted room from outside.

Her evidence further shows that accused No.1 called

victim   girl   in   the   rice   room   and   when   victim   girl

went in the rice room, accused No.2 bolted the rice

room from outside. Thus it is clear from the perusal

of evidence of PW-2, a girl student who was studying

in   the  same  school  at  the  relevant   time,   that  both

the   alleged   incidents   took   place   in   rice   room,

whereas   the   victim   girl   alleged   that   the   incidents

took place in 7th  - A class room and computer room.




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          34
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
Thus   version   of   PW-2   does   not   corroborate   to   the

version   of   PW-1.   There   is   material   contradiction

about  the  place  of  incident  in  the   version  of  PW-1

and PW-2.  



28.             So far as the evidence of PW-3 (name is not

disclosed) in this respect is concerned, her evidence

shows that on the relevant day she was present in the

school Varanda. Victim girl-Y was playing along with

her classmates near the school Varanda. Accused No.2

told another girl student (PW-2) to call the victim

girl  in  the  computer   room.   Victim  girl   went  in   the

computer room and accused No.2 pushed victim girl in

the computer room and bolted the computer room from

outside. Her evidence further shows that she does not

remember any incident took place in the rice room in

the school. Thus the evidence of PW-3 shows that the

alleged incident took place in the computer room of

the school. 



29.             In   respect   of   the   alleged   incident,   the




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          35
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
prosecution   has   brought   on   record   the   evidence   of

PW-6, minor girl student (name is not disclosed). The

evidence   of   PW-6   shows   that   she   knows   the   victim

girl-   Y   who   was   studying   in   5 th  standard.   Her

evidence further shows that accused No.1 has snapped

obscene photographs of the victim girl and the victim

girl   has   filed   report.   But   the   evidence   of   PW-6

nowhere   states   where   the   alleged   incident   exactly

took place. 



30.             In   respect   of   the   alleged   incident,   the

prosecution   has   brought   on   record   the   evidence   of

PW-11 (identity is concealed), who is the father of

the victim girl. His evidence shows that his daughter

i.e. victim girl, narrated her incident of snapping

the   photographs   of   her   body   by   accused   No.1     on

mobile and according to the victim girl, the alleged

incident took place in 6th - A class room. 



31.             Thus,   it   is   clear   from   the   perusal   of   the

evidence   of   the   prosecution   witnessed   that,   they




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018                ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          36
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
have stated different spot of the alleged incident.

Thus,   so   far   as   the   alleged   incident   is   concerned,

the   prosecution   has   failed   to   prove   the   exact   spot

where   the   alleged   incident   took   place.   Thus,   it   is

doubtful   whether   such   incident   had   taken   place   or

not.



32.             Now,   we   will   examine   the   evidence   of

Medical   Officer   PW-14   Dr.   Jaya   Shrinivasan   who   has

examined the victim girl. Her evidence shows that on

20th  January,   2013   the   victim   girl   was   referred   to

her   hospital   for   medical   examination.   The   age   of

victim   girl   was   14   years.   The   alleged   history   was

being sexually abused by school teacher accused No.1

in the school.   The evidence of the medical officer

(PW-14)   further   shows   that   she   examined   the   victim

girl   on   20th  January,   2013.   PW-14   has   specifically

stated that there was no external injury on any part

of   the   body   including   private   part   of   the   victim

girl.   The   hymen   of   victim   girl   was   intact,   but

admitting two fingers.   Thus, the evidence of PW-14




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          37
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
shows   that   at   the   relevant   time   the   age   of   victim

girl  was   14  years.  Thus,  as  observed  earlier,  if  a

girl of such tender age like victim girl is sexually

assaulted by a grown up man like accused No.1 - Datta

Jadhav, aged about 43 years at the relevant time, it

is   difficult   to   believe   that   the   victim   girl   would

not   sustain   any   injuries   on   her   private   part.   Even

the evidence of PW-14 shows that hymen of victim girl

was   intact.   Thus,   considering   the   medical   evidence

brought on record by the prosecution, it is difficult

to   believe   that   alleged   incident   of   sexual   assault

had really taken place. 



33.             Further,   in   the   cross-examination   medical

officer   (PW-14)   has   specifically   admitted   that

according to her the case referred to her by police

was   not   of   rape   but   sexual   abuse.   The   evidence   of

PW-14   further   shows   that   according   to   her   opinion

there   was   evidence   of   possible   sexual   abuse.   Thus,

even if the evidence of this prosecution witness (PW-

14)   is   accepted   as   it   is,   it   was   not   the   case   of




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          38
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
sexual assault. This medical officer has opined that

there was evidence of possible sexual abuse.   Thus,

this   medical   officer   (PW-14)   has   not   definitely

opined   that   it   was   the   case   of   even   sexual   abuse.

Thus, the prosecution has failed to prove that victim

girl was sexually assaulted.



34.             Upon further perusal of the evidence of the

prosecution   witnesses   i.e.   girl   students,     PW-2,

PW-3, PW-4 and PW-6 is perused, their evidence shows

that accused No.1 used to behave in indecent manner

with the girl students. Their evidence further shows

that     accused   No.1   while   teaching   in   their   class

room,   used   to   taunt   the   girl   students   in   filthy

language, accused No.1 used to beat girl students on

their buttock, he used to touch the chest of the girl

students. The evidence of these girl students further

shows   that   they   were   sitting   on   the   benches   and

accused   No.1   used   to   tell   them   whether   they   were

taking air from the beneath. In this respect if the

evidence of victim girl (PW-1) is perused, she has no




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          39
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
where made allegations against accused No.1 that he

was   behaving   in   indecent   manner   with   the   girl

students   while   teaching   in   the   class   room.   These

other prosecution witnesses have not filed any report

alleging the indecent behaviour of accused No.1.



35.             The   prosecution   has   examined   PW-5   Pramila

Satish Gade, who is the panch to the spot panchnama

(Exhibit-23) in respect of 7th  - A class room of the

school.   During   the   course   cross   examination,   PW-5

Pramila admitted that being social worker on  various

occasions she used to visit Police Station. She used

to   help   Police   for   preparing   panchanama.   Her   cross

examination   further   shows   that   PI   Patil   was   well

acquainted with her prior to panchanama being social

worker   and  PI  Patil  requested  her  to  act   as  panch.

Thus, defence has brought on record that PW-5 always

used to help Police for preparing panchanama. Thus it

appears   that   this   panch   is   a   got-up   witness   and

therefore the evidence of this panch witness is not

useful to the prosecution case. 




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          40
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
36.             PW-7   Nitesh   Balkrishna   Ghase   is   the   panch

to the seizure panchanama (Exhibit - 28) of one piece

of cloth of red colour from the computer room of the

school. However, PW-7 stated in the cross examination

that he does not remember the room in which the piece

of cloth was found. Thus evidence of this witness is

also not helpful to the prosecution case. 



37.             PW-8 Anil Khalchandra Patil is the panch to

arrest panchanama (Exhibit - 32) regarding arrest of

accused Jadhav and seizure panchanama (Exhibit - 33)

in respect of clothes of accused No.1, which he was

wearing  at  the   time  of   alleged  incident.    PW-8  has

specifically   admitted   in   his   cross   examination   that

at the relevant time of preparing panchanama, he was

working in a Canteen and was supplying tiffins to the

Police   officers   at   the   police   station   and   he   was

acquainted   with   PI   Patil   since   two   and   half   years.

Thus   it   appears   that   this   witness   is   also   got-up

witness. 




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018              ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          41
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
38.             PW-9   Nahida   Irfan   Thakur   is   the   panch   to

the   seizure   panchanama   (Exhibit-36)   of   wearing

clothes  of  victim  girl  like  slip   of  red  colour   and

nicker of brown colour, which clothes the victim girl

was   wearing   at   the   time   of   incident   as   per   the

prosecution case. The evidence of PW-9 shows that at

the time of filing of report, she was present in the

Police Station. Her evidence further shows that the

parents   of   victim   girl   informed   Police   that   the

clothes produced by them were of the victim girl. Her

evidence further shows that she used to go to Police

Station   to   help   the   persons   in   need   being   social

worker.   PW-10   Kamalakar   Ganya   Patil   is   the   panch

witness to the spot panchanama (Exhibit-38) regarding

the   computer   room   of   the   school   where   the   alleged

incident took place.      



39.             Upon   careful   perusal   of   the   evidence   of

these panch witnesses i.e. PW-5, PW-7, PW-8, PW-9 and

PW-10, we are of the opinion that their evidence is

not useful to the prosecution case. 




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018              ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          42
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
40.             PW-11 (to conceal his identity, his name is

not disclosed), is the father of the victim girl. His

evidence   shows   that   his   daughter   i.e.   victim   girl,

narrated her incident of snapping the photographs of

her body by accused No.1 on mobile. PW-11 stated in

the   cross   examination   that   he   did   not   remember   the

exact   time   when   they   went   to   Police   Station.   He

further   stated   that   he   does   not   remember   the   exact

date   or   period   of   narration   of   incident   by   her

daughter  to  him.  He  further  stated  that  he  did   not

inform   to   Police   immediately   when   his   daughter

narrated the incident to him. He further stated that

he never went to the school of his daughter when she

narrated him the incident. Thus the conduct of PW-11

does not appears to be natural as his evidence shows

that   he   did   not   inform   Police   immediately   when   his

daughter narrated the incident to him. If really such

uncommon incident would have been happened with the

daughter,   natural   conduct   of   the   father   would   have

been   to   go   immediately   first   to   the   school   of   the

daughter   to   complain   the   incident   and   then   to   the




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          43
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
Police Station and report the matter.  



41.             PW-14 Dr. Bhimrao Dyanabarao Kamble is the

medical   officer   who   has   examined   accused   No.1.

evidence   of   PW-14   shows   that   on   examination   of

accused No.1 he found no injury on the glance penis,

no   injury   over   the   front   of   the   chest   of   accused

No.1.   In   his   opinion,   accused   No.1   was   capable   of

doing   sexual   intercourse.   It   is   pertinent   to   note

that upon careful perusal of the  evidence of victim

girl,   it   is   difficult   to   believe   that   alleged

incident of sexual assault took place and therefore

the   evidence   of   this   medical   officer   is   also   not

useful to the prosecution case.   



42.             PW-13 - Rani Laxman Puri is the lady police

officer who has recorded the statements of students

of Primary School, Mothi Jui. PW-16 Tanaji Dadasaheb

Patil   and   PW-17   Sudam   Ganu   Avate   were   the

Investigating   Officer   who   have   deposed   about   the

manner   in   which   they   have   carried   out   the




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018          ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          44
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
investigation in the crime. 



43.             We   have   carefully   considered   the   entire

evidence   brought   on   record   by   the   prosecution.   As

observed   earlier,   we   are   of   the   view   that   the

evidence of the victim girl is not reliable and the

same does not inspire confidence of this Court. The

prosecution   has   brought   on   record   several

contradictions,   omissions   and   improvements   in   her

evidence   showing   that   the   same   is   not   trustworthy.

The   evidence   of   other   prosecution   witnesses   is   not

consistent with each other and the same is also not

reliable.   The   prosecution   has   failed   to   prove   that

obscene photographs were of the victim girl or that

of the prosecution witnesses who are minor girls. The

prosecution  failed   to   prove  beyond   reasonable   doubt

that victim girl was sexually assaulted at the hands

of   accused   No.1   and   that   in   the   said   process

accused No.2 abetted him. There is material variance

in   the   core   of   the   prosecution   case   as   to   where

exactly the alleged incident of sexual assault  took




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018           ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          45
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
place. Thus, the main incident of sexual assault, on

which prosecution is based, is not at all proved by

the prosecution.  Even the medical evidence does not

support   the   prosecution   case.   As   observed   earlier,

the   evidence   of   PW-14   Dr.   Jaya   who   examined   the

victim   girl   -   Y   shows   that,   there   was   no   external

injury on any part of the body including private part

of   the   victim   girl   and   her   Hymen   was   intact.   The

evidence of this medical officer clearly shows that

the   case   referred   to   her   was   not   of   rape.   The

evidence   of   medical   officer   (PW-14)   further   shows

that according to her opinion there was evidence of

possible sexual abuse. Thus, the medical officer has

not  stated  definitely  that  it  was  even   the  case  of

sexual abuse and only opined that incident of sexual

abuse may have happened. We are conscious of the fact

that   in   the   present   case   there   are   allegations   of

sexual assault on a minor girl.  However, in absence

of   cogent,   trustworthy,   reliable   and   sufficient

evidence, we are unable to subscribe the view taken

by the trial Court. We have to remind ourself of the




    ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                           46
                                       Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
observations made by the Supreme Court in the case of

Sarwan   Singh   Rattan   Singh   V/s   State   of   Punjab15,

which are as under :-

 

      "The   result   is   that,   if   the   approver's
      evidence   is  discarded   as   unworthy   of   credit
      and his own retracted confession is excluded
      from consideration as not being voluntary of
      true whatever circumstantial evidence remains
      is   obviously   insufficient   to   bring   home   to
      Sarwan   Singh   the   charge  framed   against   him.
      If   that   be   the   true   position,   we   must   hold
      that,   the   learned   Judges   of   the   High   Court
      were in error in convicting Sarwan Singh of
      the offence of murder. 


      It is no doubt a matter of regret that a foul
      cold-blooded   and   cruel   murder   like   the
      present   should   go   unpunished.   It   may   be   as
      Mr.  Gopal   Singh  strenuously  urged   before   us
      that   there   is   an   element   of   truth   in   the
      prosecution   story   against   both   the
      appellants.   Mr.   Gopal   Singh   contended   that,
      considered   as   a  whole   the   prosecution   story
      may   be   true;   but   between   `may   be   true'   and
      `must   be   true'   there   is   inevitably   a   long

15. AIR 1957 SC 637(1)




     ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018             ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          47
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
       distance   to   travel   and   the   whole   of   this
       distance   must   be   covered   by  legal,   reliable
       and unimpeachable evidence."


44.             Thus         upon   re-appreciation   of   entire

evidence, we are of the considered opinion that, the

evidence   of   the   victim   girl-Y,   medical   officer

(PW-14)   and   other   prosecution   witnesses   is   not

acceptable and cannot form basis for conviction.  So

also,   the   evidence   on   record   do   not   establish   that

actually the alleged incident of sexual assault took

place.   The   evidence   on   record   is   not   sufficient   to

prove the guilt of accused beyond reasonable doubt.

There   is   no   clinching   and   credible   evidence   to

convict the accused for the offences levelled against

them. The reasons and findings recorded by the trail

court   are   found   to   be   perverse   and   based   upon

improper appreciation of evidence on record and not

sustainable   in   law.   We   are   of   the   view   that

prosecution   has   failed   to   prove   the   guilt   against

both the accused beyond reasonable doubt. Therefore,

both   the   accused   deserves   to   be   given   benefit   of




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018              ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          48
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
doubt.



45.             It would be necessary to mention here that

there are another two Appeals which are also filed by

the present Appellants - i.e. original accused Nos.1

and   2,   challenging   their   conviction   and   sentence

passed   by   the   trial   Court,   wherein   crime   was

registered at the instance of another victim girl-X,

alleging the same offences like present one. As ample

evidence was brought on record by the prosecution in

the said case including supporting medical evidence,

We   have   dismissed   those   Appeals   and   confirmed   the

conviction and sentence passed against the Appellants

therein   i.e.   accused   No.1   Datta   Jadhav   and   accused

No.2   Vanita   Patil,   who   are   the   Appellants   in   the

present   Appeals.   But,   in   the   present   case   the

evidence is very scanty and the Appellants deserve to

be given benefit of doubt.    


46.             In   the   result,     the   Appeals   filed   by   both

the   accused-Appellants   deserve   to   be   allowed   and

conviction of both the Appellants is liable to be set




      ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018                ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::
                          49
                                      Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc  
aside.   Consequently,   the   Appeal   filed   by   the   State

for   enhancement   of   the   sentence,   deserves   to   be

dismissed. We, therefore, pass the following order :


                       O R D E R

(I) Criminal Appeal No.935 of 2014 and Criminal Appeal No.921 of 2014 are hereby allowed.

(II) The Judgment and order dated 28 th October, 2014, passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Raigad-Alibag in Sessions Case, thereby convicting and sentencing the Appellant - accused No.1 - Datta Somnath Jadhav for the offence punishable under Sections 376(2)(b) of the Indian Penal Code read with Section 5(c), 6 of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, Section 292, 509 of the Indian Penal Code read with Section 14 of the Protection of Children from Sexual ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018 ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 ::: 50 Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc Offences Act read with Section 67-B of Information Technology Act, Section 342, 354 of the Indian Penal Code, is quashed and set aside.

(III) The Judgment and order dated 28th October, 2014, passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Raigad-Alibag in Sessions Case, thereby convicting and sentencing the Appellant - accused No.2 - Vanita Vasant Patil for the offence punishable under Sections 376(2)(b), 109 of the Indian Penal Code read with Section 5(c), 6 and 17 of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, Section 292, 509, 109 of the Indian Penal Code read with Section 14 and 17 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act read with Section 67-B of Information Technology Act, Section 342 of the Indian Penal Code, is quashed and set aside.

::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018 ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 ::: 51

Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc (IV) Both the Appellants i.e. - Datta Somnath Jadhav and Vanita Vasant Patil, are acquitted of the offence under Section 376(2)(b), 354, 292, 509, 342, 109 of the IPC and under Section 5(c), 6, 14 and 17 of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act and under Section 67-B of Information Technology Act. Fine amount, if deposited as per the impugned Judgment and order, be refunded to both the Appellants.

(IV) Both the Appellants are in jail, they be set at liberty forthwith, if not required in any other case.

(VI) Both the Appellants shall furnish Personal Bond of Rs.15,000/- each and surety in the like amount each, under Section 437-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, before the concerned trial Court at Raigad-Alibag.

::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018 ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 ::: 52

Cri.Apeal 935.14.doc (VII) Criminal Appeal No.292 of 2015 filed by the State for enhancement of sentence, stands dismissed. (A.S.GADKARI, J.) (S. S. SHINDE, J.) ::: Uploaded on - 02/11/2018 ::: Downloaded on - 03/11/2018 02:07:45 :::