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Supreme Court - Daily Orders

In Re Children In Street Situations vs N. Raghupathy on 4 April, 2022

Bench: L. Nageswara Rao, B.R. Gavai

                                                   1

     ITEM NO.7                            COURT NO.5                 SECTION PIL-W

                               S U P R E M E C O U R T O F        I N D I A
                                       RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

                                         SMW(C) No(s).6 OF 2021

     IN RE :              CHILDREN IN STREET SITUATIONS

     WITH

     SMW(C) No. 4/2020 (PIL-W)
     (with Applns. For Appropriate Orders/Directions,
     Clarification/Direction, Exemption From Filing Affidavit, Exemption
     From Filing O.T., Exemption From Paying Court Fee, Intervention
     Application, Intervention/Impleadment)

     Date : 04-04-2022 This matter was called on for hearing today.

     CORAM :
                         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE L. NAGESWARA RAO
                         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.R. GAVAI

     For the parties:              By Courts Motion

                                   Mr. Gaurav Agrawal, AOR (A.C.)

                                   Ms. Anitha Shenoy, Sr Adv.
                                   Ms. Shristi Agnihotri,Adv.

     FOR NCPCR                     Mr.   K. M. Nataraj, Ld. ASG
                                   Ms.   Swarupama Chaturvedi, AOR
                                   Mr.   Rajesh Kumar Das, Adv.
                                   Ms.   Indira Bhakar, Adv.
                                   Ms.   Soumya Kapoor, Adv.
                                   Ms.   Himashi Goel, Adv.

     UOI                           Ms.   Aishwarya Bhati, Ld. ASG
                                   Mr.   Akshay Amritanshu, Adv
                                   Ms.   Swati Ghildiyal, Adv.
                                   Mr.   S.S. Rebello, Adv.
                                   Ms.   Chinmayee Chandra, Adv.
                                   Mr.   Apoorv Kurup, Adv
                                   Mr.   Rajesh K. Singh,Adv.
                                   Ms.   Deepabali Datta, Adv.
                                   Mr.   Harish Pandey, Adv.
Signature Not Verified
                                   Ms.   Sanskriti Pathak, Adv.
Digitally signed by
GEETA AHUJA
Date: 2022.04.06
                                   Mr.   Sarad Kumar Singhania, Adv.
17:43:34 IST
Reason:                            Mr.   G.S. Makkar, AOR
                                   Mr.   A K Sharma, AOR
                                   Mr.   B.V. Balram Das, AOR
                                   Mr.   Raj Bahadur Yadav, Adv.
                                   Mr.   Amrish Kumar, AOR
                                    2

State of
Chhattisgarh         Mr.   S.C. Verma, Sr. Adv/Adv. General
                     Mr.   Sumeer Sodhi AOR
                     Mr.   Arjun Nanda,Adv.
                     Mr.   Gaurav, Adv.

H.C.of Chhattisgarh Mr. Apoorv Kurup, AOR
                    Mr. Rony Pratap Yadav, Adv.

State of W.B.        Mr.   Suhaan Mukerji, Adv.
                     Mr.   Raghenth Basant, Adv
                     Mr.   Vishaal Prasad, Adv.
                     Mr.   Nikhil Parikshith,Adv.
                     Mr.   Abhishek Manchanda,Adv.
                     Mr.   Sayandeep Pahari, Adv.
                     Mr.   Tanmay Sinha, Adv.
                     PLR   Chambers & Co.
State of Mizoram     Mr. Siddhesh Kotwal,Adv
                     Mr. Akash Singh, Adv
                     Mr. Nirnimesh Dube, AOR

State of Haryana     Ms. Bansuri Swaraj, AAG
                     Dr. Monika Gusain, AOR

                     Mr. G.M.Kawoosa,Adv.
                     Ms. Taruna Ardhendhumauli Prasad, AOR.
                     Ms. Deepika Gupta, Adv.

State of Karnataka   Mr. V. N. Raghupathy, AOR

State of Assam       Ms. Diksha Rai, AOR
                     Mr. Ankit Agarwal, Adv.

State of A.P.        Mr.   Mahfooz A. Nazki, AOR
                     Mr.   Polanki Gowtham,Adv.
                     Mr.   Shaik Mohamad Haneef,Adv.
                     Mr.   T. Vijaya Bhaskar Reddy,Adv.
                     Mr.   K.V. Girish Chowdary, Adv.
                     Ms.   Rajeswari Mukherjee, Adv

UT of Andaman &      Mr. Samir Ali Khan, Adv
Nicobar
                     Ms. G. Indira, AOR

State of Bihar       Mr. Manish Kumar, AOR

State of H.P.        Mr. Himanshu Tyagi, AOR

State of Manipur     Mr. Pukhrambam Ramesh Kumar, AOR
                     Ms. Anupama Ngangom, Adv.
                     Mr. Karun Sharma, Adv.
                                    3


HC of Manipur        Mr. Sharan Thakur,Adv.
                     Mr. Siddhartha Thakur,Adv.
                     Mr. Ajay Kanojiya, AOR

UT of Puducherry     Mr. Aravindh S., AOR
                     Ms.C.Rubavathi., adv

State of Goa         Mr.   Arun R. Pedneker, Adv.
                     Mr.   Aditya Manubarwala, Adv.
                     Mr.   Hitesh Kr. Sharma, Adv.
                     Ms.   Mukti Chowdhary, AOR

State of Kerala      Mr. Nishe Rajen Shonker, AOR
                     Ms. Anu K Joy, Adv
                     Mr. Alim Anvar, Adv

State of Odisha      Mr. Sibo sankar Mishra Adv
                     R.M.Patnaik AOR

                     Dr.   Anindita Pujari, AOR
                     Mr.   Siddhartha Srivastava, Adv
                     Mr.   Azad Bansala, Adv
                     Ms.   Prakriti Rastogi, Adv
                     Ms.   Kavita Bharadwaj, Adv
                     Mr.   Mohit Kaushik, Adv.

State of Tripura     Mr. Shuvodeep Roy, AOR
                     Mr. Kabir Shankar Bose, Adv.
                     Mr. Ishaan Borthakur, Adv.

H.C. of Tripura      Mr. Naresh K. Sharma AOR

State of Gujarat     Ms. Deepanwita Priyanka, AOR

State of Meghalaya   Mr.   Avijit Mani Tripathi, AOR
                     Mr.   Upendra Mishra, Adv.
                     Mr.   Daniel Lyngdoh, Adv.
                     Mr.   Kynpham V. Kharlyngdoh, Adv.
                     Mr.   T.K. Nayak, Adv.
                     Mr.   P.S. Negi, Adv.


State of Punjab      Dr. Anmol Rattan Sidhu, Adv.
                     Mr. R.K. Rathore, Adv.
                     Ms. Jaspreet Gogia, AOR


State of Rajasthan   Dr. Manish Singhvi, Sr. Adv.
                     Mr. Arpit Parkash, Adv.
                     Mr. Sandeep Kumar Jha, AOR

State of U.P.        Ms. Garima Prashad, Sr. Adv./AAG
                                    4

                     Mr. Rohit K. Singh, AOR.
                     Mr. Ankit Pandey, Adv.
                     Mr. Pritam Biswas, Adv.

State of Telengana   Mr. S. Udaya Kumar Sagar, AOR
                     Ms. Sweena Nair, Adv.

H.C. of Calcutta     Mr. Kunal Chatterji, AOR
                     Ms. Maitrayee Banerjee, Adv.
                     Mr. Rohit Bansal, Adv

State of T.N.        Dr.   Joseph Aristotle S.,AOR
                     Ms.   Nupur Sharma, Adv.
                     Mr.   Shobhit Dwivedi, Adv.
                     Mr.   Sanjeev Kumar Mahara, Adv.

State of Nagaland    Ms. K. Enatoli Sema, AOR
                     Mr. Amit Kumar Singh, Adv
                     Ms. Chubalemla Chang, Adv.

NCT Delhi            Mr. Chirag M. Shroff, AOR
                     Amandeep Mehta, Adv.

State of Mah.        Mr.   Sachin Patil AOR.
                     Mr.   Rahul Chitnis, Adv.
                     Mr.   Aaditya A. Pande, Adv
                     Mr.   Geo Joseph,Adv.
                     Ms.   Shwetal Shepal, Adv.

State of Jharkhand   Ms. Pragya Baghel, Adv
                     Ms. Pallavi Langar, AOR

State of Uttarakhand Mr. Saurabh Trivedi, AOR
                     Mr. Tanmay Agarwal, Adv

                     Ms. Rachana Srivastava, AOR

Jharkhand H.C.       Mr. Krishnanand Pandey, AOR

State of Sikkim      Mr. Raghvendra Kumar, Adv.
                     Mr. Anand Kumar Dubey, Adv.
                     Mr. Nishant Verma, Adv.
                     Mr. Rajiv Kumar Sinha, Adv.
                     Mr. Simanta Kumar, Adv.
                     Mr. Sunil Saraogi, Adv
                     Rajlakshmi Singh, Adv.
                     Mr. Amit K. Pateriya, Adv.
                     Mr. Sandeep Kumar Sen, Adv.
                     Mr. Narendra Kumar, AOR

State of M.P.        Mr. Bharat Singh, AAG
                     Mr. Pashupati Nath Razdan, AOR.
                                  5

                     Mr. Prakhar Srivastava, Adv.
                     Mr. Amandeep Bharadwaj, Adv.

H.C. of M.P.         Mr. Arjun Garg, AOR
                     Mr. Aakash Nandolia, Adv.
                     Ms Sagun Srivastava Adv

Guwahati, P&H H.C., Mr. Abhimanyu Tewari, AOR
Arunachal P.        Ms. Eliza Bar, Adv.

U.T. of Chandigarh   Mr. Ankit Goel, AOR

U.T. Dadra & Nagar
Haveli, Daman & Diu Mr Harish Pandey, AOR
                    Ms. Sansriti Pathak, Adv
                    Mr. G.S. Makker, AOR

UT A & N Islands     Mr. Ankur S. Kulkarni, AOR
                     Mr. Susheel Joseph Cyriac, Adv
                     Ms. Uditha Chakravarthy, Adv

Andaman & Nicobar    Ms. Mrinal Elker Mazumdar, AOR
                     Ms. Indira Bhakar Adv.

                     Mr. G.S Makkar, AOR

INT                  Ms. Shobha Gupta, AOR
                     Mr. Rajendra Kumar Panigrahi, Adv.
                     Jessy Kurien,Adv
                     Mr. Nishant Bahuguna, Adv
                     Mr. Vidit Agarwal, Adv.
                     Mr. Shubham Jalan,Adv
                     Ms. Prachi Sharma, Adv
                     Ms. Sakshi Tiwari, Adv.
Ryan Intl. School    Mr. Romy Chacko, AOR
                     Shakti Chand Jaiswal, Adv.
                     Mr. Chandan Kumar Mandal, Adv.

Society for Socio
Legislative Reforms Mr. S.S. Nehra, Adv.
                    Mr. Abhishek Swarup, Adv.
                    Ms. Lalita Kohli, Adv
                    Mr. Vikrant Nehra, Adv.
                    M/S. Manoj Swarup And Co., AOR

                     Mr. Shekhar Raj Sharma, Dy. AG Haryana
                     Mr. Sanjay Kumar Visen, AOR
                     Mr. Paras Dutta, Adv.
                     Mrs. Babita Mishra, Adv.

                     Ms. Srishti Agnihotri, AOR
                     Mr. Nishanth Patil, AOR
                                  6


H.C. of Delhi      Mr. Annam D. N. Rao, AOR

                   Ms.   Meenakshi S. Kamble, Adv.
                   Mr.   Hitesh Kumar Sharma, Adv.
                   Mr.   Akhileshwar Jha, Adv.
                   Mr.   Subhas S. Kadam, Adv.
                   Ms.   Manju Jaitley, AOR

Delhi High Court   Mr. Gautam Narayan, AOR
                   Ms. Asmita Singh, Adv

                   Ms. Eliza Bar, Adv.
                   Mr. Pai Amit, AOR

                   Mr. Ramendra Mohan Patnaik, AOR

                   Mr. Sharan Thakur Adv
                   Mr. Mahesh Thakur AOR
                   Mr. Siddhartha Thakur Adv

                   Ms. Astha Sharma, AOR
                   Ms. Uttara Babbar, AOR
                   M/S.KNC, AOR
                   Mr. Ajay Pal, AOR
                   Mr. Gopal Singh, AOR
                   Mr. Malak Manish Bhatt, AOR
                   Ms. Radhika Gautam, AOR
                   Ms. Pinky Behera, AOR
                   Mr. G. Prakash, AOR
                   Mr. Annam D. N. Rao, AOR
                   Mr. M. Yogesh Kanna, AOR
                   Ms. Rachana Srivastava, AOR

                    Mr. Mukesh Kumar Maroria, AOR

IA No.42125 & 42135/2022
                    Mr. Amod K. Kanth, General Secretary, Prayas
                    Juvenile Aid Centre (Society) (in-person)

                    Mahesh Thakur, AOR

          UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                             O R D E R

SMW(C) No. 4/2020:

As per the note submitted on 26.03.2022 by Mr. Gaurav Agarwal, learned Amicus Curiae, there are 5 issues which have to be dealt with by this Court, where it has become necessary 7 to give directions to the State Governments/Union Territories, primarily relating to the compliance of the orders passed by this court earlier.
The NCPCR has filed a status report on 24.03.2022 informing this Court that it has been receiving complaints that children who have lost either one or both parents since April, 2020 are left out in the identification process. The result is that they are not being produced before the Child Welfare Committees and are consequently, unable to avail the benefits of the schemes. The particulars of some of the complaints received by the NCPCR have been given in the status report. The process of identification of children should be continued by the State Governments/Union Territories without leaving any child who has lost either or both his parents during the pandemic. The concerned authorities in the State Government/Union Territory have to upload data on the Bal Swaraj portal after identification of the children has been completed. The State Governments/Union Territories are directed to file an affidavit within a period of three weeks from today, giving particulars of the children identified and the details of the data uploaded of such children who have lost either or both parents, on the Bal Swaraj Portal. In addition, the State Governments/Union Territories shall give information about the efforts that are made by the authorities to reach out to such children.
The updated status report of NCPCR filed on 01.04.2022 shows that as per the data uploaded by the State 8 Governments/Union Territories on the Bal Swaraj portal up to 30.03.2022, 10,793 children have lost both parents and 1,51,322 have lost at least one parent and 510 children are abandoned. Social investigation reports (SIRs) in respect of the majority of such children have not been finalized. The State Governments/Union Territories shall take steps to complete the process of preparation of SIRs in respect of all the children who have been identified.

19,825 letters have been written by the NCPCR to various district authorities for linking the child and his/her family members to various schemes. Only 920 action taken reports have been received from the authorities. The State Governments/Union Territories are directed to ensure immediate action is taken to link the children and his/her family members to various schemes and submit details of the same in the affidavit to be filed within a period of three weeks.

Several directions have been given to the State Governments by this Court in its earlier orders to ensure that the education of children who have lost either or both parents to be continued. As near normalcy has been restored, the District Education Officers and District Child Protection Units are directed to ensure that there would be no impediment in the education of children who have lost either or both parents. Children who have been permitted to continue in schools pursuant to our earlier orders should be continued in the schools without any hindrance. Such of 9 those children who have not been given the benefit of continuing in schools, shall be admitted in neighbourhood schools. The State Governments/Union Territories shall submit the particulars of the educational status of all the children who have lost either or both parents.

The NCPCR has stated in its status report dated 24.03.2022 that the details of assets and liabilities, i.e., properties, insurance, loans etc. of children who have lost either or both parents should be uploaded on the Bal Swaraj portal-Covid Care. The District Child Protection Officers and the District Magistrates concerned are directed to take the assistance of the District Legal Service Authorities to ensure that the properties of the deceased parents of the children are protected and that the children are not deprived of their properties. The other authorities concerned are directed to take steps to ascertain whether there is any loan or financial liability on the children and any threat to the properties belonging to the deceased parents of the children and upload the particulars on the Bal Swaraj portal.

List on 02.05.2022 at the end of the Board.

(Geeta Ahuja)                                            (Anand Prakash)
Court Master                                              Court Master