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Madras High Court

M/S.Southern Petrochemical ... vs M/S.Bajaj Electricals Limited on 19 November, 2021

Author: Sathi Kumar Sukumara Kurup

Bench: Sathi Kumar Sukumara Kurup

                                                             1

                                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                    DATED : 19.11.2021

                                                          CORAM

                                    THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARESH UPADHYAY
                                                        AND
                      THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATHI KUMAR SUKUMARA KURUP

                                              O.S.A.Nos.320 and 321 of 2021
                                            & CMP No.18826 and 18828 of 2021


                     M/s.Southern Petrochemical Industries
                          Corporation Ltd.,
                     A Company incorporated under the
                          Companies Act, 1956
                     Having its Registered Office at
                     SPIC House, No.88, Mount Road,
                     Guindy, Chennai – 600 032.                               .. Appellant in
                                                                                 both O.S.As

                                                             Vs

                     M/s.Bajaj Electricals Limited,
                     A Company incorporated under the
                           Companies Act, 1956,
                     Having its Registered Office at
                     No.45/47, Veer Nariman Road,
                     Mumbai – 400 001
                     rep. By its POA & General Manager,
                     Sales Support (South) Office at
                     103, Nelson Manickam Road,
                     Aminjikarai, Chennai – 23.                                ..Respondent in
                                                                                 both O.S.As



                                  Appeals filed under Order XXXVI Rule 1 of O.S. Rules read with

                     Clause 15 of the Letters Patent against the order dated 08.10.2021 in


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                2

                     Company Application Nos.50 and 49 of 2021 in Company Petition

                     No.298 of 2014.


                                       For Appellant       : Mr.AR.L.Sundaresan
                                                             for Ms.AL.Ganthimathi
                                                             in both O.S.As

                                       For Respondent : Mr.Thriyambak J. Kannan
                                                        in both O.S.As


                                                   COMMON JUDGMENT

(Delivered by PARESH UPADHYAY, J.) Challenge in these appeals is made to the common order passed by the learned single Judge dated 08 October 2021 recorded on Company Application Nos.49 and 50 of 2021 in Company Petition No.298 of 2014. This appeal is by the original respondent.

2. By the impugned order, learned single Judge has given the following directions:

“18.Therefore, (i) Application No.49 of 2021 is allowed. The respondent is directed to produce the schedule mentioned documents within a period of 14 days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
(ii)Application No.50 of 2021 is allowed. The https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 3 respondent is directed to answer the interrogatories enlisted in the company application No.50 of 2021 within a period of 14 days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

Call the matter on 09.11.2021 for further proceedings.” 3.1. Learned senior advocate for the appellant has submitted that the impugned order is unsustainable. It is submitted that, what is ordered by learned single Judge could be done only while adjudicating full-fledged civil suit and it could not have been ordered to take call whether the petition needs to be tried or not. It is further submitted that it was for the respondent (original petitioner) to make his case good and the burden could not have been shifted on the present appellant, which learned single Judge has done by the impugned order. It is submitted that the direction to the appellant to place on record certain material, would in substance strengthen the case of the original petitioner, at the cost of the present appellant.

3.2. Without prejudice to the above, it is submitted that the claims of the present respondent were barred by limitation and the denial by the present appellant could not be termed to be a bald denial. It was for the present respondent to put complete facts before https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 4 the Court and the present appellant could not have been directed to point out how the case of the present respondent is not proper.

3.3. Learned senior advocate for the appellant has further submitted that the documents which are ordered to be produced are not available with the appellant, because the concerned division is transferred to some other person/ entity.

3.4. It is submitted that these appeals be entertained and impugned order be interfered with.

4.1. On the other hand, learned advocate for the respondent (applicants in C.A.Nos.49 and 50 of 2021 in C.P.No.298 of 2014) has opposed these appeals, while supporting the impugned order of learned single Judge. It is submitted that, innocuous directions are issued by learned Single Judge and the very fact that the respondent in the company petition has filed these appeals, that itself would show that the dispute raised on his behalf before learned single Judge was not genuine /bonafide and therefore that aspect be also taken into consideration.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 5 4.2. Learned advocate for the respondent has also taken this Court through the letters exchanged by the parties to contend that the appellant cannot be permitted to contend that the division in question has been transferred but whether the debt is transferred or not, that is for the respondent (original petitioner) to put on record and the Court could not have issued any direction in that regard. It is submitted that what is asked for by the present respondent and what is ordered by learned single Judge are the documents, some of which can be in the possession of the present appellant only and therefore no interference be made by this Court. It is submitted that these appeals be dismissed.

4.3. On behalf of the respondent grievance is also made that though the impugned order is dated 08 October 2021 and the directions were to be complied with within two weeks, challenge is made at this bleated stage to frustrate the order. It is submitted that on this additional ground also, no interference be made by this Court.

5. The argument against the present appellant as noted in para 4.3 is rejected. We do not find that, the time taken by the present appellant, more particularly in the weather which this State had https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 6 suffered in last few weeks, should weigh against the appellant. These appeals need to be considered on merits.

6. Having heard the learned advocates for the respective parties and having considered the material on record, this Court finds as under:

6.1. The Company Petition is of the year 2014. In the pending petition, the petitioner moved applications being C.A.Nos.49 and 50 of 2021, on which the impugned order is passed.
6.2. The contentions of learned senior advocate for the appellant need to be considered keeping in view his argument that the present appellant is not in a position to comply with the directions of learned single Judge, because the division in question of the company has already been transferred to some other person/ entity. This submission itself would tilt balance against the appellant. The very fact that, the enquiry by learned single Judge in that regard is sought to be dodged, that itself is the ground why that information need to be on record. At this stage, the reasoning in the impugned order, more particularly, in paragraphs 15, 16 and 17 need to be kept in view. In substance, it is https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 7 to the effect that, if the debt is bonafidely disputed, the Court will not wind up the company. Contrarily, if the dispute raised by the present appellant lacks bonafide, the Court will not accept such defence. The challenge to the impugned order would only tilt the balance against the appellant about his denial being bonafide. The appellant can not be heard to contend that the documents which are ordered to be produced are not available with the appellant, because the concerned division is transferred by it to some other person/ entity but the same need to be produced by the original petitioner to make his case good.

We find that the impugned order, in this background can not be interfered with.

6.3. The above would further lead to a situation where, the Court may be required to record finding to the effect that, the dispute raised by the present appellant is less likely to turn out to be bonafide. While recording this, we make it clear that these observations are made only for the limited purpose of taking appropriate call, whether any interference in these appeals is required or not. Final decision in that regard will be taken by learned single Judge, on its own merits, on the basis of the material that may come on record pursuant to the impugned order.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 8

7. Though learned senior advocate for the appellant has raised other contentions on merits as well, if those contentions are gone into, it may cause prejudice to the appellant and therefore, at the request of learned senior advocate for the appellant, those contentions are not answered in these appeals, leaving it open to the parties to agitate before learned single Judge.

8. Since the time limit prescribed in the impugned order has already passed and further since we are not interfering in the impugned order, any request that may be made on behalf of the appellant before learned single Judge with regard to extension of time for compliance of the impugned order, it may be considered by learned single Judge, on its own merits.

9. These appeals are dismissed, with above observations. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

(P.U.J.,) (S.S.K.J.,) 19.11.2021 Index: Yes/No mmi/1 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 9 To The Sub Assistant Registrar, Original Side, High Court, Madras.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 10 PARESH UPADHYAY, J.

AND SATHI KUMAR SUKUMARA KURUP, J.

mmi O.S.A.Nos.320 and 321 of 2021 19.11.2021 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis