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Bombay High Court

Atul Dnyaneshwar Kharade vs Adarsh Nagari Sahakari Patsanstha Ltd ... on 17 February, 2015

Author: Anoop V. Mohta

Bench: Anoop V. Mohta

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                   IN THE  HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY

                                APPELLATE SIDE CIVIL JURISDICTION




                                                                                                           
                                   WRIT PETITION NO. 4516 OF 2014




                                                                                   
    Atul Dnyaneshwar Kharade                                                                ....Petitioner.
              Vs.
    Adarsh Nagari Sahakari Patsanstha Ltd. & Ors.                                           ....Respondents. 




                                                                                  
    Mr. Vivek V. Salunke for the Petitioner.
    Mr. S.A. Ghaisas i/by Mr. A.M. Joshi for Respondent No.1.
    Mr. S.D. Rayrikar, AGP for Respondent No.4.




                                                                      
                                              igCORAM:- ANOOP V. MOHTA, J.
                                                 DATE   :- 17 FEBRUARY 2015.

    P.C:-
                                            
                          Rule, made returnable forthwith.

                          Heard finally by consent of the parties. 
          
       



    2                     The Petitioner-borrower and guarantors in the proceedings 





    initiated under Section 101 of the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies 

    Act, 1960 (for short, the MCS Act) by Respondent No.1 Society, filed 

    an Application for the inspection and production of documents on 24 





    February 2014, prior to filing of the Written Statement.   Respondent 

    No.4-Assistant   Registrar,   on   the   same   date   directed   the   Society   to 

    supply documents and the matter was adjourned to 10 March 2014. 

    However, on 10 March 2014, though there is no power, the earlier 

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    order passed by the Authority was revoked indirectly and rejected the 

    Petitioner's Application stating it to be not relevant for filing Written 




                                                                                                           
    Statement.  




                                                                                   
    3                     The   learned   counsel   appearing   for   the   Petitioner   makes 




                                                                                  
    statement that the Written Statement is filed thereafter.  However, in 

    view   of   above   observations,   and   the   rejection   of   Application   so 




                                                                      
    referred   above,   the   case   of   Petitioner   for   inspection/production   of 
                                             
    documents, though referred in the Application and/or material placed 
                                            
    on   record   in   support   of   the   same,   now   would   not   be 

    inspected/produced  though the Application  was granted initially by 
          


    order dated 10 March 2014, as it is rejected again. 
       



    4                     Rule   86-D,   production   and   inspection   of   the   documents 





    deals with the situation like this, which is reproduced as under:-

                    "86-D.  Production and inspection of documents.-  
                    (1) The parties shall file the documents referred to in  





                    the   pleadings   at   the   time   of   filing   application   and  
                    statement of defence, as the case may be.   If either  
                    party   satisfies   the   Registrar   that   any   document   is  
                    relevant   and   the   same   is   in   the   custody   of   the  
                    opposite   party,   the   Registrar   may,   by   an   order   in  
                    writing, direct such party to produce such document  
                    on   the   next   day   of   hearing.     However,   no   such  
                    application   shall   be   entertained   from   the   opponent  

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                    before filing his written statement in defence. 

                           (2)     If   the party  so ordered, fails to produce  




                                                                                                           
                    such   documents   on   the   next   date   of   hearing,   the  
                    Registrar   may   draw   adverse   inference   against   such  




                                                                                   
                    party   and   hearing  of   the  original   application   shall  
                    not be postponed till filing of documents or for the  
                    reasons of such non-compliance of the order. 




                                                                                  
                           (3) If   the   Registrar   is   satisfied   that   the  
                    documents   required   to   be   produced,   cannot   be  
                    brought before the Registrar for sufficient reasons like  
                    its volume or otherwise, the Registrar may allow the  




                                                                      
                    opposite   party   to   take   inspection   of   the   documents  
                    within   seven   days   from   the   date   of   order   of   such  
                                             
                    inspection.

                           (4) If   the   Registrar   is   satisfied   that   the  
                                            
                    opponent had no access to the documents earlier and  
                    the filing of additional statement is necessary he may  
                    allow the filing of such additional statement.   In no  
                    other   case,   such   additional   statement   shall   be  
          


                    allowed to be filed." 
       



    5                     The   production   and   inspection   of   the   documents   at   the 





    instance of Opponent, after filing of Written Statement in defence, is 

    an   important   facet   to   give   equal   opportunity   to   all   the   parties.     If 

    Application   is   filed   and   those   documents   are   necessary   for   the 





    adjudication   for   the   issue   so   raised,   there   is   no   reason   that   such 

    opportunity should  not be granted to the  Opponent and/or by one 

    who asked for inspection of the documents.  This intent is very clear 



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    from clause (2) itself that, if the party so ordered to produce and/or 

    permit to inspect the documents, failed to do so, the Registrar may 




                                                                                                           
    take adverse inference against such party.  This is not the case where 




                                                                                   
    any sufficient and/or special reasons made out by the opposite party 

    to   not   to   give   inspection   and/or   produce   the   documents.   The 




                                                                                  
    statement is made by the learned counsel appearing for the Petitioner 

    that those documents are read and referred in the Application so filed 




                                                                      
    by the Society and therefore, it is necessary for appropriate defence 
                                             
    and even for proper adjudication for the issue, so raised.  Therefore, 
                                            
    taking   overall   view   of   the   matter,   I   am   inclined   to   dispose   of   the 

    present   Writ   Petition   by   permitting   the   Petitioner   to   file   fresh 
          


    Application for inspection and production of documents, within two 
       



    weeks   from   today.     Respondent   No.4   to   consider   the   same   in 

    accordance with law, as early as possible, preferably within four weeks 





    thereafter. 





    6                     Resultantly, the following order:-

                                                               ORDER

a) Order dated 10 March 2014 is quashed and set aside.

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            b)           The   Petitioner   to   file   a   fresh   Application   for 

inspection and the production of the documents within two weeks.

c) Respondent No.4-Assistant Registrar, to consider the said Application, in accordance with law, by giving equal opportunity to both the parties and dispose of as early as possibly, preferably within 4 weeks thereafter.

d) By keeping all points open, Writ Petition is allowed.

e) Rule made absolute, accordingly.

f) There shall be no order as to costs.

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