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Gujarat High Court

Asstt.C.I.T vs Emtici Engineering ... on 18 November, 2014

Author: Ks Jhaveri

Bench: Ks Jhaveri

          O/TAXAP/2/2000                                    JUDGMENT




           IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                           TAX APPEAL NO. 2 of 2000
                                    With
                           TAX APPEAL NO. 3 of 2000



FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:


HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI


and


HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER

================================================================

1     Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see
      the judgment ?

2     To be referred to the Reporter or not ?

3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
      judgment ?

4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as
      to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 or any
      order made thereunder ?

5     Whether it is to be circulated to the civil judge ?

================================================================
                           ASSTT.C.I.T.....Appellant(s)
                                   Versus
                    EMTICI ENGINEERING LTD....Opponent(s)
================================================================
Appearance:
MR KM PARIKH, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MR RK PATEL, ADVOCATE for the Opponent(s) No. 1
================================================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI


                                   Page 1 of 6
           O/TAXAP/2/2000                                          JUDGMENT



                      and
                      HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER

                                 Date : 18/11/2014


                                ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI)

1. Both   these   Tax   Appeals   involve   common   questions   on   law  and therefore, they are decided by this common judgment. In these  Tax   Appeals   u/s.260A   of   the   Income­tax   Act,   1961   challenge   is  made to the common judgment and order passed by the Income  Tax   Appellate   Tribunal,   Ahmedabad   Bench   in   ITA  No.4692/AHD/1989 & 4914/AHD/1989 whereby, the appeal filed  by the assessee was partly allowed and that of the Revenue was  dismissed.

2. Briefly   stated,   the   facts   are   that   the   assessee­company   is  having   three   divisions,   one   is   the   trading   division   where   the  assessee is acting as a selling agent of Elecon Engineering Company  Ltd.   and   Power   Build   Ltd.   It   is   acting   as   Distributors   for   Eimco  Elecon (I) Ltd. The assessee­company is having written agreements  with all the three companies. It is also having a division known as  Kanisha Steel, which is in the field of manufacturing steel castings  used by Elecon Engineering Co. Ltd. and other allied concerns. So  far as the third division is concerned, it is known as Trupti Castings,  which is engaged in the manufacturing activity. The manufacturing  activity   of   said   Trupti   Castings   has   been   suspended   and   the  premises   as   well   as   machineries   have   been   let­out   to   allied  concerns.   The   assessee­company   holds   substantial   investment   in  Page 2 of 6 O/TAXAP/2/2000 JUDGMENT the forms of shares of Elecon Engineering Company Ltd. and other  companies of the group, viz. Power Build Ltd., Eimco Elecon (I)  Ltd., etc. 

3. The   assessee­company   filed   its   return   of   income   on  08.07.1986   declaring   total   income   of   Rs.61,23,838/­.   After  assessment   scrutiny,   the   A.O   passed   the   order   dated  21.03.1989  u/s.143(3)   of   the   Act.   Against   the   aforesaid   order,   appeal   was  preferred   before   the   CIT(A).   The   CIT(A)   vide   order   dated  07.07.1989   partly   allowed   the   appeal.   Being   aggrieved   by   the  same,   appeals   were   preferred   before   the   Income   Tax   Appellate  Tribunal,   Ahmedabad   Bench.   Vide   judgment   and   order   dated  20.08.1999,   the   appeal   filed   by   the   assessee   was   partly   allowed  whereas, the one filed by the Revenue was dismissed. Against the  said order, the present appeals have been preferred.

4. While   admitting   the   appeal   on   06.12.2000,   the   following  substantial question of law was formulated for our consideration;

"Whether   the   Appellate   Tribunal   was   right   in   law   and   on  facts in confirming the order passed by the Commissioner of  Income   Tax  (Appeal)  deleting the interest  of Rs.3,06,207/­  attributable to investment in shares?"

5. We have heard learned counsel for both the sides. The issue  involved   in   these   appeals   is   already   concluded   by   the   decision  rendered   by   this   Court   in   Tax   Appeal   No.255/2000   decided   on  17.11.2014. For ready reference, the judgment and order passed in  Page 3 of 6 O/TAXAP/2/2000 JUDGMENT the aforesaid appeal is reproduced hereunder;

"1. This Tax Appeal u/s.260A of the Income­tax Act, 1961  is   filed   against   the   judgment   and   order   dated   17.11.1999  passed   by   the   Income   Tax   Appellate   Tribunal   in   ITA  No.1129/Ahd/1994 whereby, the appeal was dismissed. 
2. Briefly stated, the facts are that the assessee­firm filed  its   return   of   income   on   31.12.1990   declaring   income   at  Rs.50,26,263/­. The return of income was processed by the  Assessing Officer and an order u/s.143(3) of the Act dated  29.03.1993 came to be passed against the assessee. Against  the said order, appeal was filed before the CIT(A). The said  appeal   was   partly   allowed   vide   order   dated   12.01.1994.  Being aggrieved by the same, appeals were preferred before  the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal. The Appellate Tribunal,  vide judgment and order dated 17.11.1999, dismissed both  the   appeals.   Hence, this  Tax  Appeal  at   the   instance  of  the  Revenue.
3. We have heard learned counsel for both the sides and  have perused the record of the case.
4. In   para­15   of   the   judgment,   the   Appellate   Tribunal  observed as under;
"15. ITA No.1129/Ahd/94 : The first ground of appeal  is regarding notional interest attributable to investment  in   shares.  The   A.O   decided   the   issue   against   the  assessee   following   earlier   years'   or   in   similar  circumstances. The first  appellate  authority,  following  earlier years' orders, allowed relief to the assessee."

5. It is evident from the order of the Appellate Tribunal  that the CIT(A) decided the issue in favour of the assessee by  relying upon the orders passed in the earlier years, which was  concurred by the Appellate Tribunal. 

6. It is required to be noted that for the A.Y. 1984­85, the  Revenue in the case of the same assessee had filed Reference  Page 4 of 6 O/TAXAP/2/2000 JUDGMENT Application u/s.256(2) before the Appellate Tribunal seeking  reference on the following question of law;

"Whether, the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on  facts   in   holding   that   the   amount   of   Rs.4.50   Lacs  contributed   by   the   assessee   to   the   Gujarat   Cricket  Association cannot be treated as of capital nature and  directing   the   Assessing   Officer   to   allow   the   same   as  revenue expenditure?"

7. However, the Appellate Tribunal rejected the aforesaid  Reference   Application,   vide   order   dated   11.09.1998.   It   is  pertinent to note that the issue, which is subject  matter of  present appeal, was never carried in appeal before this Court.  The   Appellate   Tribunal   followed   the   same   decision   in   this  matter also. 

8. Considering the aforesaid factual aspects, the Appellate  Tribunal was justified in granting benefit of the earlier years'  orders to the assessee, which are final. In view of the same,  we   find   no   illegality   with   the   judgment   rendered   by   the  Appellate   Tribunal   and   accordingly,   concur   with   the   view  taken   by   the   Appellant   Tribunal.   The   appeal,   therefore,  stands dismissed.

6. It   is   pertinent   to   note   that   the   issue   involved   was   never  carried in appeal before this Court and therefore, the earlier years'  orders,   on   which   the   Appellate   Tribunal   placed   reliance,   had  become final. In view of the above, the issue is answered in favour  of the assessee and against the Revenue.

7. We are not giving elaborate reasons since the issue is already  concluded,   as   aforesaid.   Accordingly,   both   the   appeals   stand  rejected.

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            O/TAXAP/2/2000                  JUDGMENT



                                          (K.S.JHAVERI, J.)




                                           (K.J.THAKER, J)


Pravin/*




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