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Supreme Court - Daily Orders

Mohit Kumar vs Kuldeep Singh on 11 August, 2025

Bench: Surya Kant, Dipankar Datta

                                                                     1

                                               IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
                                                CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                             CIVIL APPEAL No.10487 OF 2025
                                       (Arising out of SLP (C) No.18410 of 2025)


     MOHIT KUMAR                                                                                          … APPELLANT

                                                                 Versus


     KULDEEP SINGH & ORS.                                                                              … RESPONDENTS

                                                           O     R    D     E     R

     1.                          Leave granted.
     2.                          The controversy pertains to the election of Sarpanch of
     Gram Panchayat, Buana Lakhu village, District Panipat, Haryana.
     Election was held on 02.11.2022, and respondent No.1 was declared
     to have been elected. There arose a controversy as to whether
     respondent No.1 was rightly declared elected or if the appellant
     ought                 to     have      been    declared         as     the        returned     candidate.        The
     appellant, thereafter, filed an Election Petition challenging the
     result                 of        the   election.       Respondent                No.1    initially      raised    a
     preliminary objection of limitation, which was turned down up to
     this Court, and the Election Tribunal was directed to take up the
     petition every week and decide the same within four months.
     3.                          Thereafter, the Additional Civil Judge (Senior Division)-
     cum-Election Tribunal, Panipat, vide a self-speaking judgment dated
     22.04.2025, held that in view of the findings returned on Issue
     Nos.2 to 6 by it, a case of recounting of votes of Booth No.69 was
     made                 out.        Consequently,        the        Deputy           Commissioner-cum-Election
     Officer                 was       directed     to    re-count          the       votes    in   Booth    No.69    on
     07.05.2025.
     4.                          The above-stated order of the Election Tribunal has been
     set
Signature Not Verified
                         aside    by     the   High      Court       vide       the     impugned    judgment     dated
Digitally signed by
SATISH KUMAR YADAV

     01.07.2025.
Date: 2025.08.12
17:21:17 IST
Reason:



     5.                          When the instant matter came up for hearing before this
     Court on 31.07.2025, the following order was passed:
                                “1.    Having      heard       learned          senior       counsel   for    the
                                             2

             parties at a considerable length and taking into
             consideration the peculiar facts and circumstances of
             this 1 case, the Deputy Commissioner and the District
             Election Officer, Panipat, Haryana is directed to
             produce all the EVMs before the Registrar of this
             Court, to be nominated by the Secretary General, at 10
             a.m. on 06.08.2025. The nominated Registrar shall
             recount the votes, not only of the disputed booth but
             of all the booths. The recounting shall be duly video-
             graphed. The petitioner as well as the respondent no.1
             or their authorized agents shall remain present at the
             time of recounting. The assisting counsel for the
             parties before us shall also remain present. The
             recount result shall be duly signed by the learned
             Registrar, the petitioner and the respondent no.1 or
             their authorized representative as well as the learned
             assisting counsel.
             2. The recounting shall be without prejudice to the
             rights and contentions of the parties and subject to
             the objections that may be filed by the parties.
             3. The Registry is directed to communicate a copy of
             this order to the Deputy Commissioner and the District
             Election Officer Panipat, Haryana for necessary
             compliance.
             4. Post this matter on 11.08.2025 at 2 p.m. before
             this Bench.”

6.           In deference thereto, learned Secretary General nominated
Ms. Kaveri, who is presently posted as OSD (Registrar) to comply
with   the    above    order.    The   OSD       (Registrar),   with       the     logistic
assistance      provided   by    the    Secretary       General       of    this     Court,
recounted the votes of all the Booths (65 to 70) and has submitted
a report dated 06.08.2025 based thereupon. The recounting of votes
from each Booth has been appended at Flag `C’ and compilation
thereof is at flag `D’ of the report.                 The translated copy of the
disputed form No.19 (re: declaration of result from Booth No.69)
has also been produced at page No.157 of the Report. Finally,
learned   OSD      (Registrar)   has   compiled       the   revised        result,   which
reads as follows:
       S.No.          Name of Candidate as per                  Consolidated
                      Ballot Paper                              votes
              1.      Kuldeep Singh                             1000
              2.      Jaswant Singh                             27
              3.      Naveen Kumar                              491
                                            3

             4.       Mahavir                                    237
             5.       Mohit Kumar                                1051
             6.       Samer                                      125
             7.       Sunil Kumar                                815
             8.       NOTA                                       21
                      Total                                      3767


7.           Ordinarily, the recounting of votes having been done by a
Senior    Judicial      Officer,   who   is       currently      serving    as   an    OSD
(Registrar) in this Court, would have been the end of the matter
and the proceedings could be closed by declaring the appellant as
the elected candidate. However, Mr. Gagan Gupta, learned Senior
Counsel for respondent No.1, submits that in addition to the issue
of recount, some other issues have also been raised before the
Election Tribunal, where the evidence is complete and the case is
ripe for final arguments.
8.           On the other hand, Ms. Liz Mathew, learned Senior Counsel
for the appellant, submits that all other issues have, in fact,
been adjudicated by the Election Tribunal on 22.04.2025 and the
only one left for adjudication was pertaining to declaration of the
election result after recounting of votes. However, that judgment
of the Election Tribunal has been set aside by the High Court,
giving rise to the instant appeal.
9.           Since, the recounting of votes has now been completed
pursuant to our order dated 31.07.2025, the impugned judgment of
the High Court cannot sustain and the same is, accordingly, set
aside.
10.          Similarly, there being prima facie no reason to doubt the
Report submitted by the OSD (Registrar) of this Court, especially
when   the   entire     recounting    has       been    duly   videographed      and   its
result is signed by the representatives of the parties, we are
satisfied that the appellant deserves to be declared as the elected
Sarpanch of Gram Panchayat, Buana Lakhu Village, District Panipat,
Haryana      in   the     election     held       on     22.11.2022.       The    Deputy
Commissioner-cum-Election            Officer,          Panipat    is,      accordingly,
directed to issue a Notification in this regard within two days
                                              4

declaring     the    appellant     as   the       elected    Sarpanch    of     the    above-
mentioned Gram Panchayat. The appellant shall be entitled to assume
the said office forthwith and perform his duties.
11.         However, in the interest of justice, we allow the parties
to agitate the issues, if any, left to be adjudicated. The Election
Tribunal    may,     accordingly,       accord      them    an     opportunity    of    being
heard   and    deliver       the   final   judgment.         The     Election    Tribunal,
however, shall accept the Report of the OSD (Registrar) of this
Court as the final and conclusive report so far as the result of
recounting of votes is concerned. The Report submitted by the OSD
(Registrar)     of    this    Court     shall      be    re-sealed     and    sent    to   the
Additional     Civil    Judge      (Senior        Division)-cum-Election         Tribunal,
Panipat to make it a part of the record of the Election Petition.
12.         Similarly,       the   EVMs    or      any     other    record,     which      were
summoned, shall also be returned to the Deputy Commissioner-cum-
Election Tribunal, Panipat.
13.         The direction issued hereinabove to declare the appellant
as an elected Sarpanch of Gram Panchayat, Buana Lakhu, District
Panipat shall, however, be subject to the final judgment that may
be passed by the Election Tribunal.
14.         The appeal stands disposed of in the above terms.
15.         As a result, the pending interlocutory applications also
stand disposed of.
16.         Copy of the order be given dasti.



                                                         ...................…....J.
                                                         (SURYA KANT)



                                                         ..............……....……....J.
                                                         (DIPANKAR DATTA)



                                                         ..............……......……...J.
                                                         (NONGMEIKAPAM KOTISWAR SINGH)
NEW DELHI;
AUGUST 11, 2025.
                                  5



ITEM NO.301                COURT NO.2                SECTION IV-B

               S U P R E M E C O U R T O F      I N D I A
                       RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (C) No(s).18410/2025

[Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 01-07-2025
in CR No.2717/2025 passed by the High Court of Punjab & Haryana at
Chandigarh]

MOHIT KUMAR                                          Petitioner(s)

                                 VERSUS

KULDEEP SINGH & ORS.                                 Respondent(s)

IA No. 162580/2025 - EXEMPTION FROM FILING C/C OF THE IMPUGNED
JUDGMENT

IA No. 162581/2025 - EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T. Date : 11-08-2025 This matter was called on for hearing today.

CORAM :

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURYA KANT HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DIPANKAR DATTA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NONGMEIKAPAM KOTISWAR SINGH For Petitioner(s) Ms. Liz Mathew, Sr.Adv.
Mr. Parveen Kumar, AOR Mr. Mahendra Kumar, Adv. Mr. Deepak Tushir, Adv. Mr. Ankur Kumar, Adv.
Mr. Rajnish Mann, Adv.
Ms. Garima Khetal, Adv. Ms. Niharika, Adv.
Ms. Mallika Agarwal, Adv. Mr. Dilip Kumar, Adv.
Mr. Alok Kumar Dwivedi, Adv. Mr. Ashish Kumar Rai, Adv. Ms. Rajni Rani, Adv.
For Respondent(s) Mr. Gagan Gupta, Sr. Adv.
Mr. Karan Kapoor, Adv.
Mr. Manik Kapoor, Adv.
Ms. Srishti Singla, Adv. Mr. Shrey Kapoor, AOR UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R 6
1. Leave granted.
2. The appeal stands disposed of in terms of the signed order.
3. As a result, the pending interlocutory applications also stand disposed of.
4. Copy of the order be given dasti.

(SATISH KUMAR YADAV) (PREETHI T.C.) ADDITIONAL REGISTRAR ASSISTANT REGISTRAR (Signed order is placed on the file)