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Delhi District Court

State vs . Deepak Sachdeva on 4 December, 2018

           IN THE COURT OF SH. JITENDRA SINGH
      ADDL. CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE : WEST
                TIS HAZARI COURTS : DELHI




FIR No.                        648­2017
U/S.                           3 DPDP Act
PS                             Rajouri Garden
State                          Vs. Deepak Sachdeva
Case ID No.                    274­2018



                                       JUDGMENT
1. Sr. No of case                                274­2018
2. Date of commission of offence                 12.11.2017
3. Name of complainant                           HC Krishan Lal
4. Name of accused                               Deepak Sachdeva
                                                 S/o. Sh. Ashok Sachdeva
                                                 R/o; 2/242, Subash Nagr, Delhi.
5. Offence complained of                         U/s. 3 DPDP Act
6. Plea of accused                               Pleaded not guilty
7. Final order                                   Convicted
8. Date of such order                            04.12.2018


1. FACTS IN BRIEF/ CASE SET UP BY PROSECUTION:­ Accused   has   been   sent   for   trial   on   the   allegations   that   on 12.11.2017, at about 11.15 am, Main Market, in front of Subash Nagar, 17­Block Park, Subash Nagar, Delhi, accused defaced the State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 1/8 public property i.e. grill of the park by putting a flex board  and thereby committed an offence punishable u/s. 3 of Delhi Prevention of Defacement of Property Act, 2007 (hereinafter referred as DPDP Act).

2. MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS:­ After completion of the investigation, chargesheet was filed by the police against accused. Cognizance of the offence was taken and the accused was summoned. Copy of the chargesheet was supplied to   the   accused   and   the   matter   was   adjourned   for   arguments   on charge.

3. NOTICE FRAMED AGAINST THE ACCUSED:­  Notice for offence punishable u/s. 3 DPDP Act was given to the accused, to which he pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.

4. EVIDENCE LED BY THE PROSECUTION:­ In order to prove its case, prosecution has examined two witnesses. The testimony of the said witness in brief is as under :­

(a)PW1 is HC Krishan Lal. PW1 is the first IO.  PW1 deposed that on 12.11.2017, he was posted at PS Rajouri Garden as HC. On that day,   he   alongwith   Ct.   Ravi   Anand   were   on   patrolling   duty   and while   patrolling,   when   they   reached   at   Subhash   Nagar   Main Market, 17­Block Park, Delhi, they saw one Flex board was affixed on   the   grill   of   the   park.   He   further   deposed   that   after   that,   he State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 2/8 clicked the photograph of the said board and the board was brought down on the ground and taken into possession, vide seizure memo Ex. PW1/A, bearing his signature at point A. He further deposed that after that tehrir   was prepared by him, which is Ex. PW1/B, bearing   his   signature   at   point   A.   FIR   was   got   registered   under section 3 of DPDP Act through Ct. Ravi Anand. He further deposed that after that he prepared the site plan of the spot, which is Ex. PW1/C, bearing his signature at point A.   After that he alongwith Ct. Ravi Anand came back at the PS. Thereafter, he deposited the said board into malkhana. He further deposed that on the same day, he contacted the accused Deepak Sachdeva on his mobile phone, which was mentioned on the flex board. He further deposed that on 21.11.2017, accused came to the PS, where he narrated the facts of the   said   case   and   arrested   the   accused   vide   arrest   memo   Ex. PW1/D, bearing his signature at point A. Thereafter, accused was released on police bail after furnishing of appropriate surety. 

(b)PW2 is Ct. Ravi Anand. PW2 deposed that on 12.11.2017, he was posted at PS Rajouri Garden as Ct. On that day, he alongwith HC Krishan   Lal   were   on   patrolling   duty   and   while   patrolling,   when they reached at Subhash Nagar Main Market, 17­Block Park, Delhi, they saw one Flex board was affixed on the grill of the park. He further deposed that after that IO clicked the photographs of the State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 3/8 said   board  and  the  board  was  brought  down  on  the  ground  and taken   into   possession,   vide   seizure   memo   already   Ex.   PW1/A, bearing my signature at point B. Thereafter,   tehrir   was prepared by   the   IO,   which   is   Ex.   PW1/B.   FIR   was   got   registered   under section 3 of DPDP Act through him. After that IO prepared the site plan of the spot, which is already Ex. PW1/C, bearing his signature at   point   B.   After   that   he   alongwith   IO   came   back   at   the   PS. Thereafter, he deposited the said board into malkhana.

5. STATEMENT OF ACCUSED:­    Statement of accused was recorded u/s. 313 Cr.P.C. wherein   the incriminating evidence was put to the accused.  In the said statement u/s. 313 Cr.P.C, accused has admitted the allegations however stated that  he was not aware about the Defacement of Property Act. Accused had not led any evidence in his defence. 

6.  ARGUMENTS OF LD. APP FOR STATE AND  ACCUSED:­ Ld   APP   for   the   State   had   argued   that   the   prosecution   has successfully proved its case against the accused beyond reasonable doubt. Ld APP for  the State had also argued that the factum of defacement   of   the   public   property   by   accused   has   been   proved beyond   reasonable   doubt   and   therefore,   accused   is   liable   to   be convicted in this case.

   On the other hand, accused has stated that he was not aware about State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 4/8 the Act and has stated that the flex board was put just to bring to the notice of public.

7. REASONS FOR THE DECISION:­ 

(i)   Before proceeding further, I need to discuss the relevant legal propositions applicable on to the facts of the case.  It is a settled proposition   of   criminal   law   that   the   prosecution   is   supposed   to prove its case on judicial file beyond reasonable doubt by leading reliable, cogent and convincing evidence & that in order to prove its case on judicial file, the prosecution is supposed to stand on its own legs whereby it cannot derive any benefit whatsoever from the weaknesses, if any, in the defence of the accused.  Further settled it is, that the primary burden of proof for proving the offences in a criminal   trial   rests   on   the   shoulders   of   the   prosecution,   which burden never shifts on to the accused.  

(ii) It is no longer Res Integra that accused is entitled to benefit of every reasonable doubt(s) appearing qua the material facts of the prosecution's story whereby such reasonable doubt(s) entitles the accused to acquittal.

(iii)  In the light of the above discussed legal position, I shall now step forward to divulge my opinion on the respective fate of the accused.

(iv)  Photograph of the flex board are on record. The photograph State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 5/8 clearly reveals that the flex board was put on the grill of the park. Bare   perusal   of   the   testimony   of   PW1   and   PW2,   who   are   the material   witnesses   show   that   the   accused   had   committed   the offence of defacement of the public property/grill of the park by putting  the  flex board.  Moreover, accused  has  also  admitted the allegations of putting of flex board in his statement recorded u/s. 313 cr.p.c. The relevant extract of the examination in chief of PW1 and PW2 are reproduced below for ready reference:­ "PW1: On 12.11.2017, I was posted at PS Rajouri Garden as HC. On that day, I alongwith Ct. Ravi Anand   were   on   patrolling   duty   and   while patrolling,   when   we   reached   at   Subhash   Nagar Main Market, 17­Block Park, Delhi, we saw one Flex board was affixed on the grill of the park. After  that  I  clicked  the  photographs  of  the  said board  and  the  board  was  brought  down  on  the ground   and   taken   into   possession,   vide   seizure memo Ex. PW1/A, bearing my signature at point A. Thereafter,  tehrir  was prepared by me, which is Ex. PW1/B, bearing my signature at point A. FIR was got registered under section 3 of DPDP Act through Ct. Ravi Anand. After that I prepared the   site   plan   of   the   spot,   which   is   Ex.   PW1/C, bearing   my   signature   at   point   A.     After   that   I alongwith Ct. Ravi Anand came back at the PS. Thereafter,   I   deposited   the   said   board   into malkhana.

On the same day, I contacted the accused Deepak Sachdeva   on   his   mobile   phone,   which   was mentioned on the flex board   (who is present in the   court   today,   correctly   identified   by   the witness). On 21.11.2017, accused came to the PS, State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 6/8 where I narrated the facts of the said case and arrested   the   accused   vide   arrest   memo   already Ex.   PW1/D,   bearing   my   signature   at   point   B. Thereafter, accused was  released on police bail after   furnishing   of   appropriate   surety.   I   can identify the case property, if shown to me.  At   this   stage,   photograph   of   the   said   board, which is on record is shown to the witness, who correctly identified the same. The same is Ex. P­1. PW2:  On   12.11.2017,   I   was   posted   at   PS Rajouri Garden as Ct. On that day, I alongwith HC Krishan Lal were on patrolling duty and while patrolling,   when   we   reached   at   Subhash   Nagar Main Market, 17­Block Park, Delhi, we saw one Flex board was affixed on the grill of the park. After that IO clicked the photographs of the said board  and  the  board  was  brought  down  on  the ground   and   taken   into   possession,   vide   seizure memo already Ex. PW1/A, bearing my signature at point B. Thereafter,   tehrir   was prepared by me, which is Ex. PW1/B. FIR was got registered under section 3 of DPDP Act through me. After that IO prepared the site plan of the spot, which is already Ex. PW1/C, bearing my signature at point B.  After that I alongwith IO came back at the PS. Thereafter,   I   deposited   the   said   board   into malkhana...".

(v)  Despite cross examination of the said PW­1 and PW­2, nothing   has   been   made   out   in   favour   of   the   accused.   There   is nothing on record to doubt the same.

(vi)   Reliance can be placed upon  Anil Bhatia vs. Govt of NCT of Delhi & Ors reported as WP(C) NO. 6711/2013 wherein the court held that  State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 7/8 "unregulated   putting   up   of   Poster/ Banners/   Hoarding   on   the   public property lead to public nuisance and runs counter   to   public   order   within   the meaning   of   Article   19(2)   of   the Constitution."

(vii) Thus,   the   prosecution   has   successfully   brought   on record   that   defacement   of   the   public   property   was   done   by   the accused.   The   cumulative   and  corroborating   testimonies   of   PW­1 and PW­2 also clearly prove that the accused has committed the offence under Section 3 DPDP Act. 

8. CONCLUSION:­   Keeping in view the facts and circumstances and the discussion   made   hereinabove,   I   am   of   considered   view   that prosecution   has   succeeded   in   proving   offence   punishable   u/s.   3 DPDP   Act   against   accused   beyond   reasonable   doubt.     Hence, accused is hereby convicted for said offence.

Digitally signed by JITENDRA
                                                      JITENDRA    SINGH
                                                      SINGH       Date:
                                                                  2018.12.04
Judgment dictated and                                           JITENDRA SINGH
                                                                  14:54:36 +0530


pronounced in the open Court                ACMM:WEST DISTT:DELHI
i.e. the 4th  December, 2018
(This judgment consists of 8 pages)




State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva ; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG                                  8/8
            IN THE COURT OF SH. JITENDRA SINGH

ADDL. CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE : WEST TIS HAZARI COURTS : DELHI FIR No. 648­2017 U/S. 3 DPDP Act PS Rajouri Garden State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva Case ID No.  274­2018 ORDER ON POINT OF SENTENCE Present: Ld APP for state.

Convict in person.

  I have heard Ld APP for State as well as Convict on the point of sentence and have perused the record.  

It is submitted by Convict that he is the sole bread earner for his family.  It is further submitted that he is not a previous convict and he is first time offender.  Convict has prayed for a lenient view.

On   the   other   hand   Ld   APP   for   State   submitted   that   the convict   be   sentenced   to   maximum   punishment   as   prescribed   for   the offence in question.  

  In the present case convict has been convicted for offence punishable u/s. 3 DPDP Act.  No previous conviction has been alleged or State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 2/2 proved against convict.  The convict is not involved in any such case, as stated by him.  Convict is having a family to support.   Keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case and also the fact that the accused/convict is facing trial for defacing the public property by putting the flex board and he is first time offender.  I am of considered   view   that   ends   of   justice   would   be   met   if   the   convict   is admonished u/s. 3 of The Probation of Offender's Act, 1958.  Further u/s. 5 of The Probation of Offender's Act, 1958, convict is directed to deposit Rs.  1000/­   as  the  cost  of   the  proceedings  of   the  court.  Cost  has  been deposited.  Receipt be issued.

Announced in open Court                                    JITENDRA SINGH
i.e. the 4th December, 2018                    ACMM:WEST DISTT:DELHI




State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG                                   2/2

State Vs. Deepak Sachdeva; FIR No. 648-2017; PS RG 2/2