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Gujarat High Court

Kantibhai Joitaram & 3 vs State Of Gujarat & 4 on 15 November, 2014

Author: R.M.Chhaya

Bench: R.M.Chhaya

         C/SCA/14876/2011                                ORDER



         IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

            SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 14876 of 2011
===========================================================
              KANTIBHAI JOITARAM & 3....Petitioner(s)
                             Versus
             STATE OF GUJARAT & 4....Respondent(s)
================================================================
Appearance:
MR SP MAJMUDAR, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
MR VIMAL A PUROHIT, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1 - 4
MR BHARAT VYAS, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
NOTICE SERVED for the Respondent(s) No. 3
NOTICE SERVED BY DS for the Respondent(s) No. 2 - 3 , 5
UNSERVED-REFUSED (N) for the Respondent(s) No. 4.1 - 4.2
================================================================
         CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.M.CHHAYA

                            Date : 15/11/2014


                             ORAL ORDER

1. Heard   Mr.Vimal   Purohit,   with   Mr.Mrugesh  Barot,   learned   counsel   for   the   petitioners,  Mr.Bharat   Vyas,   learned   Assistant   Government  Pleader for respondent Nos.1 to 3 and 5. Though  served,   no   one   appears   on   behalf   of   respondent  Nos.4.1 to 4.2.

2. By way of this petition under Article 226 of  the   Constitution   of   India,   the   petitioners   have  challenged   the   order   dated   05.08.2011   passed   by  the   Gujarat   Revenue   Tribunal   in   Revision  Application No.TEN.BA394 of 1996.

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3. Record   indicates   that   the   said   revision  application   came   to   be   filed   by   the   State   of  Gujarat   challenging   the   order   dated   22.10.1992  passed   by   Deputy   Collector,   (Land   Reforms)  Ahmedabad, in Tenancy Appeal No.509 of 1992. The  record   further   indicates   that   the   land   bearing  Block No.473, admeasuring 1.12 Gunthas, situated  at   Village   Ambali,   Taluka   Daskroi,   District  Ahmedabad.   (Now   within   the   city   limits   of  Ahmedabad),   originally   belongs   to   the  predecessors of respondent Nos.4.1 to 4.1. Record  of the petition further indicates that Mamlatdar  &   ALT,   Daskroi,   registered   a   Tenancy   Case  No.1335/1975,   which   culminated  into   the   order  dated 25.06.1976, wherein the private respondents  were declared as tenant of the land in question  and, accordingly, the predecessors of respondent  Nos.4.1 to 4.2 became the occupiers of the land  with restriction under Section 43 of the Tenancy  Act.   Record   further   reveals   that   thereafter,   in  the   year   1992   i.e.   after   about   more   than   17  years,   respondent   No.4   filed   an   appeal   before  Deputy   Collector,   (Land   Reforms),   Ahmedabad,  which came to be registered as Appeal No.509 of  1992, which came to be allowed vide order dated  22.10.1992 and the same came to be challenged by  the   State   of   Gujarat   by   filing   a   Revision  Application No.394 of 1996 before Gujarat Revenue  Tribunal and after lapse of 3 years and 6 months. 

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The said application came to be allowed and the  order   passed   therein   by   the   Gujarat   Revenue  Tribunal   is   impugned   in   this   petition.   However,  the   facts,   which   are   necessary   to   be   stated   at  this stage are that present petitioners purchased  the   land   in   question   by   registered   Sale­Deed  dated 22.09.1994 i.e after the appeal came to be  allowed by Deputy Collector. 

4. It   is   pertinent   to   note   that   the   Sale­Deed  came   to   be   executed   by   Power   of   Attorney   on  behalf of the original owner, who happens to be  brother   of   present   petitioner   namely  Bhupendrabhai Joitaram Patel. It further reveals  that   the   revenue   entries   came   to   be   mutated   in  favour   of   present   petitioners,   which   is  indicative from the Village Form No.7/12 forming  part   of   the   record   of   this   petition.   (at  Annexure­E to this petition).

5. It   is   further   pertinent   to   note   that   Entry  No.283 came to be mutated in Village Form No.6 on  14.06.1996,   which   came   to   be   certified   also   on  19.07.1996.   In   support   of   this   factual   matrix,  technically the petitioners were not made parties  in   the   Tenancy   Revision.   Though   it   can   be  inferred that they had constructive knowledge of  the same specially when the entry No.283 came to  be   mutated.   However,   the   facts   remain   that   the  Page 3 of 5 C/SCA/14876/2011 ORDER petitioners   had   no   opportunity   to   place   their  case   before   the   Gujarat   Revenue   Tribunal,   and  therefore,   on   this   sole   ground,   the   impugned  order dated 05.08.2011 deserves to be quashed and  the matter is required to be remanded back to the  Gujarat   Revenue   Tribunal   for   its   rehearing   on  merits   after   joining   the   present   petitioners   as  party respondents.

6. Learned  counsel  for  the  petitioners  have   no  objection   if   the   petitioners   are   ordered   to   be  joined   as   party   respondents   in   the   revision,  which   is   remanded   and   restored   to   its   original  file  before  the  Gujarat  Revenue  Tribunal   as per  this   order   and   hence,   the   following   order   is  passed:­ (1) Impugned   order   dated   05.08.2011   passed   by  Secretary,   Gujarat   Revenue   Tribunal,   is   quashed  as the same is passed without joining the present  petitioners, who had become owners of the land in  question even before revision was allowed.

(2) The   impugned   order   dated   05.08.2011   is  quashed   solely   on   the   aforesaid   ground   and  therefore, it would be open for all the parties  i.e State Government, original owners as well as  newly   added   parties   i.e.   present   petitioners   to  raise   all   contentions   available   before   the  Gujarat Revenue Tribunal.

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(3) The Gujarat Revenue Tribunal shall decide the  revision   of   the   State   Government   afresh   without  being   influenced   in   any   manner   by   the   impugned  order   as   well   as   any   observations   made   in   this  order   strictly   in   accordance   with   law   as  expeditiously as possible, but not later than 30th  May,   2015.   Learned   counsel   for   the   parties  assures   this   Court   that   the   parties   shall  cooperate   with   the   Gujarat   Revenue   Tribunal  during   the   course   of   hearing.   It   is,   however,  clarified   that   this   Court   has   not   examined   the  matter   on merits  of the  revision   and therefore,  disposal of this petition shall not prejudice the  rights of the State Government in any manner. 

With   these   observations   and   directions,   the  present   petition   is   allowed   to   the   aforesaid  extent. No costs. Direct Service is permitted. 

(R.M.CHHAYA, J.) Suchit Page 5 of 5