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Manipur High Court

Shri Kshetrimayum Tejkeshware Singh vs The Manipur University Represented By ... on 18 July, 2024

                                                           [1]
SHOUGRAKPAM Digitally signed by
            SHOUGRAKPAM
DEVANANDA   DEVANANDA SINGH
            Date: 2024.07.18 15:59:50
SINGH       +05'30'                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR
                                                    AT IMPHAL
                                             WP(C) No. 681 of 2020




                         Shri Kshetrimayum Tejkeshware Singh, aged about 54 years
                         old, S/o Kshetrimayum Shyamkanhai Singh, a resident of
                         Sagolband Tera Loukrakpam Leikai, P.O. Imphal & P.S. Lamphel,
                         Imphal West District, Manipur - 795001 at present working as
                         Producer, EMMRC, Manipur University
                                                                                   ... Petitioner
                                                -Versus-
                         1. The Manipur University represented by the Registrar,
                            Manipur University, Canchipur, P.O. Canchipur & P.S.
                              Singjamei, Imphal West District, Manipur - 795003.
                         2. The Director, EMMRC, having its office at the Manipur
                            University Campus, Canchipur, P.O. Canchipur & P.S.
                              Singjamei, Imphal West District, Manipur - 795003.
                         3. Ministry of Education, represented by its Secretary, Govt. of
                            India, Shastri Bhavan, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road, New
                              Delhi - 110001.
                         4. University Grants Commission (UGC), represented by its
                              Secretary, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi - 110002.
                                        ... impleaded vide order dated 28-09-2021 in
                                          MC(WP(C)) No. 156 of 2021)

                         5. The Consortium of Educational Communication (An Inter
                            University Centre of University Grants Commission on
                            Electronic Media), represented by its Director, I.U.A.C
                              Campus, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi - 110067.
                                        ... impleaded as R-5 vide order dated 31-08-2022
                                          passed in MC(WP(C)) No. 259 of 2022.

                                                                             ... Respondents




                   WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                                Contd.../-
                                        [2]

                          B E F O R E
             HON'BLEMR. JUSTICE AHANTHEMBIMOL SINGH
      For the petitioner          ::   Mr. N. Ibotombi, Senior Advocate
                                       asstd. By Mr. A. Rommel, Advocate
      For the respondents         ::   Mr. B.P. Sahu, Senior Advocate
                                       asstd. by Ms. R.K. Tanya, Advocate;
                                       Mr. S. Kaminikumar, CGSC &
                                       Mr. S. Jasobanta, Advocate
      Date of hearing             ::   03-04-2024
      Date of judgment & order    ::   18-07-2024


                           JUDGMENT & ORDER

[1]         Heard Mr. N. Ibotombi learned senior counsel assisted by

Mr A. Rommel learned counsel appearing for the petitioner; Mr. B.P. Sahu,

learned senior counsel assisted by Ms R.K. Tanya, learned counsel

appearing for the respondents No. 1 and 2, Mr. S. Kaminikumar, learned

CGSC appearing for the respondent No. 3 and Mr. S. Jasobanta, learned

counsel appearing for the respondents No. 4 and 5.


            The only issue that needs to be decided in the present writ

petition is whether declaring the petitioner as an ineligible candidate for

appointment to the post of Director, EMMRC, Manipur University, on the

ground that he has not completed ten years of regular service is sustainable

or not?


[2]         The relevant facts required for deciding the above issue are that

before his appointment as a Production Assistant of the Audio Visual

Research Centre (AVRC) in Manipur University, the petitioner was serving

as Upper Division Assistant (UDA) on regular basis w.e.f. 24-02-1993 to

24-08-1998 in the Gauhati High Court, Imphal Bench. While serving as UDA

in the Gauhati High Court, Imphal Bench, the petitioner was appointed as


 WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                               Contd.../-
                                      [3]

Production Assistant of the Audio Visual Research Centre in the Manipur

University for the term w.e.f. 24-08-1998 till 31-03-1999 vide office order

dated 31-08-1998 issued by the Registrar, Manipur University. It is the case

of the petitioner that the term of his appointment as Production Assistant

was extended from time to time and that while he was holding the post of

Production Assistant of the AVRC, the petitioner was appointed as a

Producer of Educational Multimedia Research Centre in the Manipur

University on regular basis by an order dated 22-11-2011 issued by the

Director (EMMRC), Manipur University.


[3]       While the petitioner was serving as a Producer of EMMRC, the

Deputy Registrar (Admn.), Manipur University, issued an Advertisement

No. 3/2019 dated 10-10-2019 inviting applications from Indian nationals for

filling up the post of Controller of Examinations, Finance Officer and

Director, EMMRC. Under the said Advertisement, The essential

qualifications prescribed for the post of Director, EMMRC are as under:-

          "A Master's Degree in any subject. Eminent teaches/ persons
           having experience of print/ electronic media of journalism/
           theatre, art and culture with a total of 10 years of regular
           service including administrative experience.
           The terms of Director shall be for a period of 05 years,
           extendable to another term(s) upto the age of 60 years.
           Age limit: 55 years."


[4]       The petitioner being an eligible and qualified candidate applied

for the post of Director, EMMRC strictly in terms of the conditions stipulated

in the aforesaid Advertisement. When no further action was taken up by the

authorities in connection with the recruitment of Director, EMMRC after

issuance of the said Advertisement even after a lapse of one year from the

last date of submission of forms, the petitioner submitted a representation

 WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                               Contd.../-
                                       [4]

dated 06-11-2020 to the Registrar, Manipur University, requesting to

declare the result of the Screening Committee. When the authorities failed

to consider the said representation, the petitioner filed a writ petition being

WP(C) No. 596 of 2020 before this court for redressing his grievances and

the said writ petition was disposed of by an order dated 23-11-2020 by

directing the respondents, more particularly, the Registrar, Manipur

University, to consider the said representation submitted by the petitioners

within a period of four weeks from the date of passing the said order and to

issue a speaking order in respect thereof.


[5]        Soon after receiving a copy of the said order dated 23-11-2020

passed by this court in WP(C) No. 596 of 2020, the Registrar, Manipur

University issued an office Order No. 711 dated 25-11-2020 cancelling the

recruitment process initiated pursuant to the Advertisement dated

10-10-2019 for appointment to the post of Controller of Examinations and

Director, EMMRC and for issuing fresh Advertisement for recruitment to the

said post of Controller of Examinations and Director, EMMRC in due

course. The reason given in the said order for cancelling the recruitment

process is that the Screening Committee did not find any eligible candidate

for appointment to the post of Controller of Examinations and Director,

EMMRC. Having been aggrieved, the petitioner preferred the present writ

petition assailing the said cancellation order and also praying, inter alia, for

directing the authorities to hold the DPC for appointment to the said post of

Director, EMMRC within a reasonable period.


[6]        Mr. N. Ibotombi, learned senior counsel appearing for the

petitioner submitted that the authorities have declared the petitioner as an

ineligible candidate for appointment to the post of Director, EMMRC only

 WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                                 Contd.../-
                                      [5]

on the ground that the petitioner has not completed ten years of regular

service, which is an essential qualification prescribed for the said post.

According to the learned senior counsel, such ground given by the

authorities is incorrect. The learned senior counsel strenuously submitted

that the petitioner is well qualified and eligible for appointment to the post

of Director, EMMRC as the petitioner have rendered more than ten years

of regular service. In this connection, the submission made by the learned

senior counsel on behalf of the petitioner are as under:-

      (a) Before his appointment as Production Assistant, AVRC in the

          Manipur University w.e.f. 24-08-1998, the petitioner rendered

          service as a regular UDA in the Gauhati High Court, Imphal

          Bench for a period of more than five years w.e.f. 24-02-1993 to

          24-08-1998;

      (b) While serving as a regular UDA in the Gauhati High Court, Imphal

          Bench, the petitioner was appointed as a Production Assistant,

          AVRC in Manipur University w.e.f. 24-08-1998 and he continued

          to serve in such capacity till 22-11-2011, for a period of more than

          thirteen years, on which date he was appointed as Producer,

          EMMRC in Manipur University on regular basis and the petitioner

          has rendered about eight years regular service as a Producer,

          EMMRC as on the date of issuance of the aforesaid

          Advertisement dated 10-10-2019;

      (c) In para 19(B) of the Application Form submitted by the petitioner

          for appointment to the post of Director, EMMRC pursuant to the

          Advertisement dated 10-10-2019, the length of service rendered

          by the petitioner as mentioned hereinabove were clearly given ;


 WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                               Contd.../-
                                   [6]

    (d) Under a letter dated 21-06-1996, the Under Secretary, UGC

        intimated to the Director, Audio Visual Research Centre (AVRC,

        now EMMRC) that the UGC has lifted the ban imposed on the

        recruitment of staff in the media centre on permanent basis with

        immediate effect and that the centre may now go ahead with the

        recruitment of staff in the media centre on permanent basis in

        accordance with the staffing pattern circulated by the

        Commission. In the said staffing pattern, the posts of Production

        Assistants are also included. Pursuant to the said letter, the

        Board of Management, EMMRC, Manipur University held its 11th

        meeting on 11-11-2011 in the office of the Vice-Chancellor,

        Manipur University, and took a number of resolutions including

        the resolution to confirm the services of all the EMMRC

        employees who joined their services before 01-01-2004 w.e.f.

        their respective dates of joining in their present positions for

        award of pension benefit. The relevant resolution of the Board of

        Management, EMMRC under Agenda Item No. 10 are as under:-

        "10. Whether the members of the Media Centre are entitled to
             pension.
             The Board resolved to confirm the services of all the EMMRC
             employees who joined their services before 01-01-2004
             w.e.f. their respective dates of joining in their present
             positions for award of pension benefit. The resolution is in
             conformity with the UGC letter No. F.6-1/93(MC) dated 21st
             June, 1996 and it supersedes Resolution No. 7(a) of the 5th
             BoM meeting held on 14th July, 2003 at 2 p.m. in the
             Committee Room with the Vice Chancellor in the Chair."

     (e) In compliance with the UGCs direction under its letter dated

        21-06-1996 and the resolution taken by the Board of

        Management of EMMRC, Manipur University in its 11th meeting

        under Agenda Item No. 10, the Director, EMMRC issued an office

WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                              Contd.../-
                                   [7]

       order dated 24-01-2012 confirming the service of many

       employees of the EMMRC, who are similarly situated with the

       petitioner, w.e.f. the date of their initial appointment. The service

       rendered by the petitioner as Production Assistant, AVRC/

       EMMRC during the period from 24-08-1998 till 21-11-2011 was

       also confirmed by an order dated 30-11-2021 issued by Director

       (i/c), EMMRC, Manipur University;


    (f) The concerned authorities of the EMMRC, Manipur University all

       along treated the service rendered by the petitioner as

       Production Assistant to be on regular basis and such factum can

       be verified from the office orders issued during the period from

       21-08-1999 till 22-07-2011 (at Annexure-A/13 series) fixing the

       annual grade increment of the staff members of the AVRC,

       Manipur University including the present petitioner as well as

       from the office order dated 19-12-2011 issued by the Director,

       EMMRC fixing the pay scale of the petitioner on his appointment

       as Producer, EMMRC. It has been submitted that such annual

       increment and fixation of pay scale can be given only to regular

       employees; and


    (g) From the above factums detailing the length of regular service

       rendered by the petitioner in different capacities, it is clearly

       evident that the petitioner have rendered more than ten years of

       regular service and he is quite eligible and qualified for

       appointment to the post of Director, EMMRC. Without at all taking

       into consideration the length of regular service rendered by the

       petitioner in different capacities mentioned above, the authorities

WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                              Contd.../-
                                      [8]

          have arbitrarily and whimsically treated and declared the

          petitioner as an ineligible candidate for appointment to the post

          of   Director,   EMMRC and        issued   the   impugned     order.

          Accordingly, the impugned order is not sustainable in the eyes of

          law as the same is founded on incorrect facts and accordingly,

          liable to be quash and set aside. Further, the petitioner is entitled

          to be considered as an eligible candidate and to have his case

          considered for appointment to the advertised post of Director,

          EMMRC within a reasonable period.


[7]       Mr. B.P. Sahu, learned senior counsel appearing for the

respondents No. 1 and 2 submitted that one of the essential qualifications

as notified in the Advertisement dated 10-10-2019 is that a candidate for

the post of Director, EMMRC should have ten years of regular service. The

petitioner was appointed as Producer, EMMRC on regular basis on

22-11-2011 and as on the last date of submission of the application forms,

i.e., 11-11-2019, he has rendered about eight years of regular service

counting from 22-11-2011 to 11-11-2019. Accordingly, the authorities

treated the petitioner as an ineligible candidate since he has not completed

ten years of regular service, which is an essential qualification. The learned

senior counsel also submitted that the Screening Committee held a meeting

on 06-01-2020 for sorting out the candidates eligible for recruitment to the

post of Controller of Examinations and Director, EMMRC and during the

process of screening, it was found that no candidate, including the present

petitioner, was eligible for appointment to the post of Controller of

Examinations and Director, EMMRC and the Committee unanimously

resolved to request the University authority to cancel the process of


 WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                                Contd.../-
                                      [9]

recruitment initiated pursuant to the advertisement dated 10-10-2019 and

to issue fresh Advertisement for filling up the said post. On the basis of the

recommendation of the Screening Committee, the impugned order dated

25-11-2020 was issued by the Registrar, Manipur University, cancelling the

recruitment process initiated pursuant to the aforesaid Advertisement and

for issuing fresh Advertisement for recruitment to the post of Controller of

Examinations and Director, EMMRC in due course. The learned senior

counsel further submitted that the Manipur University did not commit any

illegality in issuing the impugned order and as such, the present petition is

liable to be dismissed as being devoid of merit.


[8]       It has also been submitted on behalf of the respondents No. 1

and 2 that subsequent to the issuance of the impugned cancellation

order dated 25-11-2020, the Manipur University had issued another

Advertisement No. 1/2021 dated 18-11-2021 inviting applications from

Indian nationals for filling up the various Group-A posts including the post

of Director, EMMRC. It has also been submitted that by an order dated

16-12-2021 passed by this court in the present writ petition, direction was

given to the effect that the petitioner shall be permitted to submit his

application in terms of the subsequent Advertisement dated 18-11-2021

taking into account the fact that he was eligible at the time when the earlier

Advertisement dated 10-10-2019 was issued and to consider the case of

the petitioner by the Manipur University along with the eligible candidates

on merit and that the result of the recruitment process shall be subject to

the outcome of the present writ petition. In compliance with the order dated

16-12-2021 passed by this court in the present writ petition, the authorities

of the Manipur University have included the petitioner in the list of eligible


 WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                               Contd.../-
                                             [10]

candidates, however no Viva-Voce/ Interview for filling up the advertised

post has been held by the authorities.


[9]          The disputed fact in the present case is that the authorities of the

Manipur University considered the petitioner as an ineligible candidate for

appointment to the post of Director, EMMRC only on the ground that he has

not completed ten years of regular service, which is an essential

qualification for the said post. On examination of the Application Form

submitted by the petitioner (at Annexure - A/4 series), it is found that the

petitioner had given his professional/ service experience at para 19(B) of

the application form, which are as under:-
      "19(A) Academic qualification:
                 ***

(B) Professional/ Service Experience:

(Give particulars in descending order stating with the present post) Name of the Post held Last Period Nature of employee basic assignment [Please indicate pay whether drawn Govt./Quasi with From To Govt./ pay Autonomous/ scale Private) Gauhati High U.D.A. 1,635/- 24 Feb., 24 August, Administrative Court: Imphal 1993 1993 procedures Bench AVRC (Now Production 24 August, 22 Nov., Production of EMRC) Manipur Assistant 1993 2011 Educational University video Prgs. & conduct of course /workshop on film making EMRC, Manipur Producer 22 Nov., Till now -do-
          University                                2011


[10]         On careful examination of the materials available on record, it is

also found that the petitioner had rendered more than five years of regular service as Upper Division Assistant in the Gauhati High Court, Imphal Bench and such factum has not been denied by any of the respondents.

Moreover, the petitioner was appointed as Production Assistant, AVRC in WP(C) No. 681 of 2020 Contd.../-

[11]

Manipur University w.e.f. 24-08-1998 and he continued to rendered service as Production Assistant till 22-11-2011, on which date he was appointed as Producer, EMMRC in Manipur University. Accordingly, the petitioner have also rendered service in the capacity of Production Assistant for more than thirteen years and such period of service rendered by the petitioner as Production Assistant had been also confirmed by the authorities of the Manipur University by issuing the order dated 30-11-2021 in compliance with the UGCs direction as well as the resolution adopted by the Board of Management of the EMMRC, Manipur University. As such factum has not been controverted or denied by any of the respondents, this court has no hesitation to come to the conclusion that the petitioner had rendered more than ten years of regular service, though in different capacities. [11] As the essential qualification of ten years regular service as notified in the Advertisement dated 10-10-2019 is not qualified by any criteria/ specification/ service condition, the act of the authorities in counting only the regular service rendered by the petitioner as Producer, EMMRC and ignoring the regular service rendered by the petitioner in other different capacities while considering his eligibility and treating him as an ineligible candidate cannot be countenanced by this court. Accordingly, this court is of the considered view that the respondents No. 1 and 2 have acted arbitrarily and whimsically in issuing the impugned order dated 25-11-2020 and as such, the same is not sustainable in the eyes of law and liable to be quash and set aside.

 WP(C) No. 681 of 2020                                                   Contd.../-
                                       [12]

[12]        In the result, the writ petition is allowed with the following

directions:-


(i) The impugned office Order No. 711 dated 25-11-2020 issued by the Registrar, Manipur University, is hereby quashed and set aside;

(ii) The respondents No. 1, 2 and 3 are directed to consider the case of the petitioner for appointment to the advertised post of Director, EMMRC along with other eligible candidates, if any, within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order With the aforesaid directions, the present writ petition is disposed of JUDGE FR / NFR Devananda WP(C) No. 681 of 2020 Contd.../-