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Gujarat High Court

Principal Commissioner Of Income Tax vs Liva Healthcare Ltd....Opponent(S) on 21 June, 2016

Author: Akil Kureshi

Bench: Akil Kureshi, A.J. Shastri

                 O/TAXAP/478/2016                                              ORDER



                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                                TAX APPEAL NO. 478 of 2016

         ==========================================================
              PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX - 1....Appellant(s)
                                    Versus
                        LIVA HEALTHCARE LTD....Opponent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         MRS MAUNA M BHATT, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
         ==========================================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE AKIL KURESHI
                 and
                 HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.J. SHASTRI

                                     Date : 21/06/2016


                                      ORAL ORDER

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE AKIL KURESHI)

1. The Revenue is in appeal against the judgment of  Income   Tax   Appellate   Tribunal   raising   following  substantial question of law "Whether the Appellate Tribunal was right in law  and   on   facts,   in   deleting   the   disallowance   of Rs.44,61,400/­   being   70%   of   the   expenditure   in respect of Physicians' Sample?"

2. The   issue   pertains   to   disallowance   of   Rs.44.61  lacs (rounded off) representing 70% of the expenditure  claimed by the assessee in respect of free Physicians'  samples.   The respondent assessee is in the business  Page 1 of 3 HC-NIC Page 1 of 3 Created On Thu Jun 23 02:32:25 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/478/2016 ORDER of manufacturing pharmaceutical drugs.  In the course  of business, it supplies free samples to the Doctors.  Expenditure relatable to such free samples was claimed  as   an   business   expenditure.     The   Assessing   Officer  disallowed   70%   thereof   upon   which   the   assessee  appealed to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals),  who deleted the disallowance.  The Revenue approached  the Tribunal. By the impugned judgment, the Tribunal  upheld   the   decision   of   Commissioner   of   Income   Tax  (Appeals). In the process, the Tribunal made following  observations:

"4. We   have   gone   through   the   well   reasoned  order   passed   by   the   ld.   CIT(A).     It   is   a  known fact that the free sample of medicines  supplied   to   the   doctors   is   done   for   the   promotion   of   the   product   of   the   company.  Even   when   a   new   product   is   launched,   the  doctors are given necessary inputs regarding  the use and effects etc. of the product and  which also contributes imparting knowledge to   the   doctors   about   the   new   medicine/product   coming   into   the   relevant   for   practice   of  their   profession.     The   genuineness   of   the  transactions has not been doubted by the A.O.  We   do   not   find   any   infirmity   in   the   well  reasoned   order   passed   by   the   ld.   CIT(A)   holding   that   the   expenses   were   incurred   for  the   business   promotion   activity   of   the  assessee.  We therefore do not find any merit  in   the   appeal   filed   by   the   Revenue   and   accordingly dismiss the same."

3. Perusal of the orders on record would demonstrate  Page 2 of 3 HC-NIC Page 2 of 3 Created On Thu Jun 23 02:32:25 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/478/2016 ORDER that   the   issue   is   primarily   in   the   realm   of  appreciation   of   material   on   records.     Even   the  Assessing   Officer   allowed   part   of   the   expenditure,  thereby   indicating   that   he   would   not   averse   to   the  expenditure   in   the   nature   of   free   samples   being  related to assessee's business.  He only disputed the  quantification.   When   Commissioner   of   Income   Tax  (Appeals)   concurrently   found   sufficient   reason   to  accept   the   assessee's   claim,   we   do   not   see   any  question of law arising.

4. Tax Appeal is therefore dismissed.  

(AKIL KURESHI, J.) (A.J. SHASTRI, J.) ANKIT Page 3 of 3 HC-NIC Page 3 of 3 Created On Thu Jun 23 02:32:25 IST 2016