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[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Calcutta High Court

Principal Commissioner Of Income Tax - 5 vs Nand Kishore Agarwala on 7 July, 2022

Author: T.S. Sivagnanam

Bench: T.S. Sivagnanam

O-49


                        IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
                       SPECIAL JURISDICTION (INCOME TAX)
                                 ORIGINAL SIDE

                                    ITAT/86/2021
                                  IA No.GA/2/2021
            PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX - 5, KOLKATA
                                   Vs
                         NAND KISHORE AGARWALA


BEFORE :
THE HON'BLE JUSTICE T.S. SIVAGNANAM
              And
THE HON'BLE JUSTICE BIVAS PATTANAYAK
Date : 7th July, 2022
                                                                              Appearance :
                                                             Mr. Soumen Bhattacharya, Adv.
                                                                        ...for the appellant.


       The Court: This appeal filed by the revenue under Section 260A of the Income

Tax Act, 1961 (the Act, for brevity) is directed against the order dated 28th June, 2019

passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, "SMC" Bench, Kolkata in ITA

No.1983/Kol/2018 for the assessment year 2014-15.

       The revenue has raised the following substantial questions of law for

consideration:


       a) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law by not

          admitting that unexplained Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) comes under

          the purview of unexplained cash - credits under Section 68 of the Income

          Tax Act, 1961 involving proceeding under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax

          Act, 1961 and suspicious transaction in shares cannot be exempted under

          Section 10(38) of the Act?

       b) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law in

          deleting the addition of undisclosed income ignoring the larger scam of

          organized tax evasion by way of bogus capital gain generated in penny

          stock?
                                             2

      c) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law in

          taken only one lead case and decided to quash the addition of other cases

          without going into any specific details of the facts report of the Investigating

          Wing, SEBI of the remaining cases which amounts to severe perversity?

      d) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law by not

          holding that the Assessee is under a legal obligation to prove the receipt of

          share capital/premium to the satisfaction of the Assessing Officer, failure of

          which would justify addition of the said amount to the income of the

          Assessee?

      e) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law in

          deleting the disallowances of Long Term Capital Gain of Rs.12,47,758/-

          overlooking that the entire transactions were stage managed with the object

          to facilitate the assessee to plough back its unaccounted income in the form

          of fictitious Long Term Capital Gain of Rs.12,47,758/- and claim bogus

          exemption?''

      We have heard Mr. Soumen Bhattacharya, learned standing counsel appearing

for the appellant/revenue. Though the respondent has been served and affidavit of

service has been filed, none appears on behalf of the respondent.

The questions of law raised by the revenue in this appeal were considered in the case of Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-5, Kolkata -versus- Swati Bajaj and Ors. in ITAT No.6 of 2022 passed on June 14, 2022 in batch of cases reported in 2022 SCC Online Cal 1572 wherein the appeals filed by the revenue were allowed. The present appeal filed by the assessee is for the assessment year 2014-15 and there was no other connected appeal of the very same assessee in ITA/1983/Kol/2018 which was subject matter of the batch of cases in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-5, Kolkata

-versus- Swati Bajaj and Ors., and the appeal filed by the revenue as against ITA/1983/Kol/2018 has been allowed. Therefore, the decision in the case of Principal 3 Commissioner of Income Tax-5, Kolkata (supra) is squarely applied to the facts of the instant case as well.

Accordingly, the appeal is allowed and the substantial questions of law are answered in favour of the revenue.

The application for stay being IA No.GA/2/2021 stands closed.

(T.S. SIVAGNANAM, J.) (BIVAS PATTANAYAK, J.) S.Pal/pkd