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[Cites 5, Cited by 1]

Gujarat High Court

Dy. C. I. T vs Jupiter Cement Ind. ... on 25 November, 2014

Author: Ks Jhaveri

Bench: Ks Jhaveri, K.J.Thaker

         O/TAXAP/38/2001                                    JUDGMENT




           IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                           TAX APPEAL NO. 38 of 2001




FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:



HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI


and
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER
===========================================================
1   Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see
    the judgment ?

2     To be referred to the Reporter or not ?

3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
      judgment ?

4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as
      to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 or any
      order made thereunder ?

5     Whether it is to be circulated to the civil judge ?

================================================================
                          DY. C. I. T.....Appellant(s)
                                    Versus
                  JUPITER CEMENT IND. LTD.....Opponent(s)
================================================================
Appearance:
MR PRANAV G DESAI, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
RULE SERVED for the Opponent(s) No. 1
================================================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI
                 and
                 HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER
                       Date : 25/11/2014



                                    Page 1 of 6
        O/TAXAP/38/2001                               JUDGMENT



                         ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI)

1. By way of this appeal, the appellant­revenue  has   challenged   the   order   dated   31.08.2000   passed   by  the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Rajkot Bench [for  short "the ITAT"] in ITA No.1524/Ahd/1996, whereby the  appeal   filed   by   the   revenue   was   dismissed   by   the  Tribunal.

2. The   short   facts   of   this   case   are   that   the  respondent­assessee is a limited Company and engaged  in   the   business   of   manufacturing   of   cement.   The  assessee filed its return of income for the Assessment  Year   1994­95   on   14.11.1994,   declaring   total   income  loss of Rs.451.71 Lakhs. While passing the order under  Section 143(1)(a) of the Income Tax Act, the Assessing  Officer   made   an   addition   of   Rs.5,12,62,300/­   in  respect   of   accrued   interest   on   the   term   loan   from  financial   institutions,   which   were   debited   to   the  profit   and   loss   account,   but   were   not   paid   to   said  financial   institutions.   The   Assessing   Officer   acting  on   assessee's   letter   dated   10.08.1995   rectified   the  order   under   Section   143(1)(a)   by   reducing   the  disallowance   under   Section   43B   to   the   extent   of  Rs.61,04,000/­.

2.1. Being   aggrieved   by   the   order   of   the  Assessing Officer, the assessee filed an appeal before  the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals).  The CIT(A)  allowed the said appeal of the assessee. Against the  Page 2 of 6 O/TAXAP/38/2001 JUDGMENT said order, the revenue has filed an appeal before the  ITAT. The ITAT after hearing the parties dismissed the  said   appeal.   Hence,   this   appeal   is   filed   at   the  instance of the revenue. 

3. While   admitting   this   appeal   on   27.02.2001,  the   Court   had   formulated   the   following   substantial  questions of law:­ "(A)   Whether   on   the   facts   and   in   the   circumstances   of   the   case,   the   Appellate   Tribunal   has   substantially   erred   in   law   in   confirming   the   order   passed   by   the   CIT(Appeal) admitting additional evidence in   contravention of Rule 46­A, by directing the   Assessing   Officer   to   consider   the   contents   of the alleged letter dated March 19, 1995   and   to   re­compute   the   additional   tax   accordingly,   without   giving   any   opportunity  to the Assessing Officer ?

(B) Whether   on   the   facts   and   in   the  circumstances   of   the   case,   the   appellate   Tribunal   has   substantially   erred   in   law   in   confirming   the   order   passed   by   the   CIT(Appeal)   when   the   aseesee   had   filed   an   application   for   rectification   under   Section  154 dated August 10, 1995 wherein no mention   of the alleged letter dated March 19, 1995   was made ?"

Page 3 of 6

O/TAXAP/38/2001 JUDGMENT

4. Learned   advocate   for   the   appellant­revenue  has   submitted   that   both   the   authorities   below   have  committed   error   in   deciding   the   matter.   He   further  submitted that the ITAT has not properly appreciated  the material available on record, therefore, he urged  to allow this appeal.

5. On the other hand, learned advocate for the  respondent­assessee   has   supported   the   impugned   order  of the ITAT and submitted that the view taken by the  authorities   below   is   just   and   proper   and   no  interference   is   required   to   be   called   for   by   this  Court.

6. We   have   heard   learned   advocates   appearing  for   both   the   parties   and   perused   the   material   on  record.   The   ITAT   while   deciding   the   appeal   in  paragraph No.5 has observed as under:­ "5. After   going   through   the   materials   on   records   and   arguments   of   ld.   Departmental   Representative   we   find   that   Assessing  Officer   made   addition   under   Section   143(1)

(a) in respect of accrued interest  on term   loans   from   financial   institutions,   which  were debited to profit and loss account, but   were   not   paid   to   said   financial   institutions.   The   CIT(A)   observed   that   the   letter   dated   19.3.95   was   not   taken   into   consideration   in   spite   of   its   service   on  Assessing Officer. Subsequently, CIT(A) also   observed that for want of proper checking of   record   assessee   should   not   suffer.   The   CIT(A)   was   convinced   that   the   said   letter   was served upon Assessing Officer. The basic   of this belief is original postal receipt of   Page 4 of 6 O/TAXAP/38/2001 JUDGMENT said UPC letter and its corresponding entry   dispatch register of Assessee company. There   is   no   question   of   entertaining   any   new  evidence as same was already on  the record   of   Assessing   Officer.   CIT(A)   also   observed   that as per the provisions of Section 139(1)   if   any   person   having   furnished   a   return   u/s.139(1)   discovers   any   omission   or   any   wrong statement there in,  he may furnish a   revised return at any time before, expiry of   one   year,   from   the   end   of   the   relevant   Asstt.   Years   or   before   completion   of  assessment order, whichever is earlier. The   assessee   vide   its   letter   dated   19.03.1995   had   duly   intimated   the   Assessing   Officer   about the wrong statement in original return   of   income   before   the   intimation   under   Section   143(1)(a)   was   passed   and   had   also   furnished the revised computation of income   with a request to treat the original return,   revised   to   that   extent.   Under   the   above­ mentioned   circumstances   CIT(A)   has   rightly  directed the Assessing Officer to recompute   the   additional   tax.   Accordingly,   no   intereference is required from our side."

7. In view of the aforesaid, we are in complete  agreement   with   the   view   taken   by   the   Tribunal.   It  appears   that   both   the   authorities   namely   the  Commissioner   of   Income   Tax   as   well   as   the   Tribunal  have   found   that   the   assessee   had   intimated   the  Assessing Officer about the wrong statement given by  him at the time of filing of the return of income, but  the same was not considered by the Assessing Officer.

8. In   that   view   of   the   matter,   we   are   of   the  considered opinion that the view taken by the Tribunal  is just and proper and we do not find any reason to  Page 5 of 6 O/TAXAP/38/2001 JUDGMENT interfere with the findings recorded by the Tribunal.  Apart   from   that,   the   learned   advocate   for   the  appellant­revenue   is   not   in   a   position   to   show  anything   from   the   record  how   the   findings   of   the  Tribunal is bad in law and on facts. Therefore, the  present appeal deserves to be dismissed and the same  is accordingly dismissed. The question posed in this  appeal   is   answered   in   favour   of   the   assessee   and  against the revenue. 

(K.S.JHAVERI, J.) (K.J.THAKER, J) pawan Page 6 of 6