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Madras High Court

Mr.Murugan vs State Represented By Sub-Inspector Of ... on 24 July, 2019

Author: N. Anand Venkatesh

Bench: N. Anand Venkatesh

                                                   1

                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                          DATED : 24.07.2019

                                                CORAM

                        THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N. ANAND VENKATESH

                                        Crl.O.P No.19600 of 2019
                                      and Crl.M.P No.10051 of 2019

                 1. Mr.Murugan
                 2. Mr.Ravi
                 3. Mr.Ramesh
                 4. Mr.Velu
                 5. Mr.Narayanamoorthi
                 6. Mr.Murali
                 7. Mr.Arivarasu
                 8. Mr.R.Kumar
                 9. Mr.Manogaran
                 10. Mr.Anthonygrouse
                 11. Mr.Narayanan
                 12. Mr.Rajamani
                 13. Mr.Suthagar
                 14. Mr.Sankar
                 15. Mr.Venkatesan
                 16. Mr.Ganapathy
                 17. Mr.Sarthar
                 18. Mr.Ramasubbu
                 19. Mr.Gangatharan
                 20. Mr.Ulaganathan
                 21. Mr.Ayyappan
                 22. Mr.Siva
                 23. Mr.Francis Anthony
                 24. Mr.S.Muthukrishnan
                 25. Mr.R.Paranthaman
                 26. Mr.V.C.Sekar
                 27. Mr.G.Anbu
                 28. Mr.Ramajayam
                 29. Mr.R.Venkatesan
                 30. Mr.Krishnan
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           31.   Mr.G.Rangasamy
           32.   Mrs.M.Jayanthi
           33.   Mr.K.Shanmugam
           34.   Mr.Senthamizh Menon
           35.   Mr.K.Jayaraman
           36.   Mr.Kuppusamy
           37.   Mr.K.Vijayakumar
           38.   Mr.Subhang
           39.   Mr.Murugesan
           40.   Mr.M.Subramaniyam
           41.   Mr.B.Ganapathy
           42.   Mr.B.Murugan
           43.   Mr.Mohan
           44.   Mr.Jothi
           45.   Mr.M.Palani
           46.   Mr.Kirubakaran
           47.   Mr.K.Elangovan
           48.   Mrs.Poongodi
           49.   Mr.Uthayakumar
           50.   Mr.K.Jothibabu
           51.   Mr.M.PArthasarathi
           52.   Mr.K.Balamurugan
           53.   Mr.V.Elumalai
           54.   Mr.D.Ganesan
           55.   Mr.R.Kumar
           56.   Mr.C.PRabu
           57.   Mr.M.Thirumalai
           58.   Mr.Thanchi
           59.   Mr.R.Dhandapani
           60.   Mr.Sakthivel
           61.   Mr.Deivendran
           62.   Mr.R.Kasinathan
           63.   Mr.Mari Michael Fernandas
           64.   Mr.N.Seenuvasan
           65.   Mr.M.Sartharbasha
           66.   Mr.V.Solaiappan
           67. Mr.R.Paulraj
                 68. Mr.E.Balachandar
                 69. Mr.P.Anburaja
                 70. Mr.R.Mohan
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                 71. Mr.A.Sabariraj
                 72. Mr.A.Dhayalan
                 73. Mr.K.Yugakalaivan
                 74. Mr.V.Pandiyan
                 75. Mr.Kutralanadhan
                 76. Mr.R.Velu
                 77. Mr.K.Perumal
                 78. Mr.K.Anbalagan
                 79. Mr.Balakrishnan
                 80. Mr.R.Selvakumaran
                 81. Mr.K.Murugan
                 82. Mr.V.Vengatesan
                 83. Mr.Varatharajan
                 84. Mr.Kannadasan
                 85. Mr.R.Moorthy
                 86. Mr.Amaresan
                 87. Mr.G.Gopinath
                 88. Mr.L.Parthipan
                 89. Mr.V.Arasu
                 90. Mr.S.Sekar
                 91. Mr.S.Ram
                 92. Mr.D.Nandhanvel
                 93. Mr.K.Vasu
                 94. Mr.S.Saiyathnasar
                 95. Mr.I.Vijayan
                 96. Mr.G.Ramachandiram
                 97. Mr.K.Saravanan
                 98. Mr.G.Vengatapathy
                 99. Mr.Namachivazhan
                 100. Mr.Saravanan
                 101. Mr.Devirajan
                 102. Mr.Palani
                 103. Mr.Anbalagan
                 104. Mr.Vinothkumar
                 105. Mr.Sanmugam
                 106. Mrs.M.Bavani
                 107. Mrs.Rani
                 108. Mrs.Kanmani
                 109. Mr.S.Sakthivel
                 110. Mr.Santhappan
                 111. Mr.Namachivazhan
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                 112.     Mrs.K.Radha
                 113.     Mrs.Boobathiyammal
                 114.     Mr.Sowthararajan
                 115.     Mrs.Jansibiraba
                 116.     Mr.Kumar
                 117.     Mr.Ravikumar
                 118.     Mr.Sowdarapandiyan
                 119.     Mrs.Latha
                 120.     Mrs.Santhi
                 121.     Mrs.Pathmavathi
                 122.     Mrs.Parimala
                 123.     Mrs.Indiragandhi
                 124.     Mrs.Vanathi
                 125.     Mr.Inbaraji
                 126.     Mr.Muthu
                 127.     Mr.Rajeshkumar
                 128.     Mr.Gopinath
                 129.     Mr.Anthoniraj
                 130.     Mr.Thilagam
                 131.     Mr.Vengatesan
                 132.     Mr.Shanmugam
                 133.     Mrs.Rajeswari
                 134.     Mrs.Sumathi
                 135.     Mrs.Mala
                 136.     Mrs.Barani
                 137.     Mrs.Visali
                 138.     Mr.Sundaravadivelu
                 139.     Mr.Manigandan
                 140.     Mr.Vengatraman
                 141.     Mr.Palani
                 142.     Mrs.Leemarose
                 143.     Mrs.Mageswari
                 144.     Mrs.Vijayalakshmi
                 145.     Mrs.Poonkodi
                 146.     Ms. Ramya
                 147.     Mrs. Valliyammal
                 148.     Mrs. Jayalakshmi
                 149.     Mr. Ramesh
                 150.     Mr. Saravanan
                 151.     Mrs. Gomathi
                 152.
http://www.judis.nic.in   Mrs. Revathi
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                 153.     Mrs. Pappitha
                 154.     Mrs. Vachala
                 155.     Mrs. Agila
                 156.     Mr. Ayyasamy
                 157.     Mr. Gunasekar
                 158.     Mr. Kareem
                 159.     Mrs. Lakshmibai
                 160.     Mrs. Santhi
                 161.     Mrs.Sathiyabama
                 162.     Mrs. Mageswari
                 163.     Mrs. Anbu
                 164.     Mrs. Rasheena
                 165.     Mr. Ramesh babu
                 166.     Mrs. Gowri
                 167.     Mrs. Padhmavathi
                 168.     Mrs. Jayasudha
                 169.     Mrs. Mutharanisha
                 170.     Mrs. Jeeva
                 171.     Mrs. Kannagi
                 172.     Mrs. Sumathi
                 173.     Mr. Giri
                 174.     Mr. Vengatesan
                 175.     Mr.Karthickraja
                 176.     Mrs. Gomathi
                 177.     Mrs. Pushpalatha
                 178.     Mrs. Saravanakumari
                 179.     Mr. Dhanraj
                                                                            ... Petitioners

                                                vs.

                 1. State Represented by Sub-Inspector of Police,
                    Thiruvannamalai Town Police station,
                    Thiruvannamalai.

                 2. Mrs.J.Elavarasai
                                                                              Respondents


                 PRAYER: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of the Code of
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                                                         6

                 Criminal Procedure, to call for the records in Crime No.1578 of 2018 dated

                 26.11.2018 for offences under Sections 143, 285 and 341 of IPC pending on

                 the file of the 1st respondent.



                                     For Petitioners    : M/s.T.Lajapathi Roy

                                     For Respondents : Mr.M.Mohanded Riyaz
                                                       Additional Public Prosecutor for R1

                                                       ORDER

This Criminal Original Petition has been filed seeking to quash the FIR in Cr.No.1578 of 2018 registered under Sections 143, 285 and 341 IPC, against the petitioners.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of the respondent Police.

3. This Court already had an occasion to consider the very same issue and had quashed the proceedings in Crl.O.P.[MD].No.3860 of 2019 by an order dated 14.03.2019. The relevant portions of the order is extracted hereunder:

"4. The case of the prosecution is that the petitioners staged the protest against the Government http://www.judis.nic.in Orders. In the course of agitation, the Government 7 Order namely G.O.Ms.Nos.303 and 234 were alleged to have been burnt by the accused persons. Hence, the complaint has been filed by the second respondent.

5. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submitted that on the face of the FIR, no offence is made out and for the offence under Section 285 IPC, there must be fire to endanger human life. Mere burning of a paper even though it may be a Government Order is not likely to endanger human life. There is no indication that the burning of a piece of paper endangers human life.

6. This Court in A.Santhos Yadav .Vs. the Bar Council of Tamil Nadu, Chennai [2015 (40) CTC 317] has held as follows:

A careful reading of Section 285 would show that the mere burning of an effigy, by itself, was not made a punishable offence under the IPC. In fact, there is not even a reference in Section 285, I.P.C., to the burning of effigies. Section 285 is actually inserted in Chapter XIV of the I.P.C., which deals with offences affecting public health, safety, convenience, decency and morals. Section 285, itself is grouped along with offences dealing with negligence. The manner in which Section 285 is worded would show that doing anything with fire or any combustible matter any act so rashly or http://www.judis.nic.in negligently as to endanger human life or to be likely to 8 case hurt or injury to any other person, is made punishable. Therefore, acting rashly or negligently so as to endanger human life or in a manner likely to cause hurt or injury, is a sine qua non for making an act come within the meaning of Section 285."

7. This Court is in agreement with the above said judgment. Hence, the Impugned FIR in Crime No.2014 of 2018 dated 26.11.2018 pending on the file of the respondent no.1 is quashed and accordingly, this criminal original petition is allowed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed."

4. The above order will squarely apply to the facts of the present case.

5. In the result, the FIR in Cr.No.1578 of 2018, is hereby quashed and accordingly this Criminal Original Petition is allowed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

24.07.2019 Speaking Order/Non-Speaking Order Index : Yes/No Internet : Yes/No rka http://www.judis.nic.in 9 To

1. State Represented by Sub-Inspector of Police, Thiruvannamalai Town Police station, Thiruvannamalai.

2. The Public Prosecutor, High Court of Madras, Madras.

http://www.judis.nic.in 10 N. ANAND VENKATESH,. J.

rka Crl.O.P No.19600 of 2019 and Crl.M.P No.10051 of 2019 24.07.2019 http://www.judis.nic.in