Rajasthan High Court - Jaipur
Smt Bhagirathi Devi vs Jhunjhunu Kendriya Sahkari Ban on 14 December, 2018
1
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006
jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky;] t;iqj ihB] t;iqjA
%% fu.kZ; %%
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006
Smt. Bhagirathi Devi Since Deceased Through Her
Legal Representatives-
----Appellant
Versus
1. Jhunjhunu Kendriya Sahkari Bank Ltd.,
Jhunjhunu
2. Branch Manager Jhunjhunu Kendriya Sahkari
Bank Ltd., Branch Chidawa, Distt. Jhunjhunu
3. Administrator, Jhunjhunu Kendriya Sahkari
Bank Ltd., Jhunjhunu
----Respondents
%% mifLFkr %% ekuuh; U;k;kf/kifr Jh egsUnz ekgs'ojh vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls ofj"B vf/koDrk Jh ,e ,e jatu e; lg;ksxh vf/koDrk Jh nkSyr 'kekZ o Jh ijfeUnz nk/khp o Jh v:.k flag 'ks[kkorA izR;FkhZ ds vf/koDrk Jh ohjsUnz <kaxh] Jh jkts'k dqekj lSu o Jh dqynhi oekZA 2 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 %% fu.kZ; fnukad %% 14-12-2018 U;k;ky; }kjk %& fo}ku v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky;] vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k] >qa>qauw }kjk nhokuh vihy la[;k&24@2004 ¼22@2001½ esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukafdr 06-10-2005 ls O;fFkr gksdj vihykFkhZ@oknh;k@edku ekfyd dh vksj ls ;g f}rh; vihy is'k dh xbZ gSA nksuksa i{kksa dks lquk x;kA vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls v/khuLFk fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa izR;[email protected] ds fo:) okn la[;k 28@1992 fookfnr ifjlj dks [kkyh fd;s tkus ds dze esa iqjkuk fdjk;k fu;a=.k vf/kfu;e ds rgr fHkUu fHkUu vk/kkjksa ij izLrqr fd;k x;k FkkA v/khuLFk fopkj.k U;k;ky; flfoy U;k;k/kh'k ¼d-[k-½ fpMkok] ftyk >qaq>qauw }kjk vfHkopuksa ds vk/kkj ij dqy vkB fook|d fojfpr fd;s x;s ,oa ckn lquokbZ vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dk okn fnukad 24-8-2001 dks fMdzh fd;k x;kA mDr fu.kZ; o fMdzh ds fo:) izR;[email protected] dh vksj ls vihy izLrqr gksus ij vihy dk fuLrkj.k v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky;] vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k] >qa>qauw }kjk vk{ksfir fu.kZ; fnukad 06-10-2005 ds rgr fd;k tkdj v/khuLFk fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 24-8-2001 dks vikLr fd;k tkdj vihykFkhZ oknh dk okn [kkfjt fd;k x;kA vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls f}rh; vihy U;k;ky; esa izLrqr gksus ij bl U;k;ky; dh led{k ihB }kjk fnukad 3 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 21-11-2006 dks vihy fopkjkFkZ xzg.k dj fuEu lkjHkwr fof/kd iz'u fojfpr fd;s x;s %& Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case the finding of reversal of the appellate court below on issue no.3 as to whether the suit property being in dilapidated condition required vacation there of, suffers from legal infirmity and is vitiated for relying upon inadmissible evidence, non- consideration of relevant evidence and for essentially erroneous approach to the matter?
mijksDr lkjHkwr fof/kd iz'u ij nksuksa i{kksa dks lquk x;k ,oa fopkj fd;k x;kA lkjHkwr fof/kd iz'u ds voyksdu ls izdV gksrk gS fd ewy :i ls lkjHkwr fof/kd iz'u fook|d la[;k&3 ds dze esa v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk lk{; ds foospu ij vk/kkfjr gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dk dFku jgk fd v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; us bl rF; dks utj vUnkt fd;k gS fd vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls oknh;k ds ikWoj vkQ ,VksuhZ gksYMj ih-MCY;w-1 txnh'k ds lkFk lkFk QksVksxzkQj ih-MCY;w-&3 tqxyfd'kksj dh lk{; o fookfnr ifjlj dh fujh{k.k fjiksVZ izn'kZ&31 o dfu"B vfHk;ark dh fjiksVZ izn'kZ&27 dks utj vUnkt dj ek= izR;[email protected] dh vksj ls izLrqr Hkou lqj{kk dk izek.k i= izn'kZ&,&1 ij /;ku dsfUnzr dj vU; lk{; dk lgh :i ls foospu ugha dj vk{ksfir fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gSA 4 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 mudk ;g Hkh dFku jgk fd izR;[email protected] dh fjiksVZ izn'kZ ,&1 i'pkrorhZ vo'; gS ysfdu mDr fjiksVZ izn'kZ ,&1 dks izekf.kr djus ds dze esa dksbZ Hkh xokg U;k;ky; esa mifLFkr ugha gqvk gSA ek= fjiksVZ@nLrkost ij izn'kZ Mkys tkus ek= ls nLrkost izekf.kr ugha ekuk tk ldrk tc rd fd lacaf/kr xokg ftlds }kjk fjiksVZ rS;kj@tkjh dh x;h gS] ds } kjk U;k;ky; esa mifLFkr gksdj mls lk{; ls izekf.kr ugha fd;k x;k gksA mudk ;g Hkh dFku jgk fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa ek= izR;[email protected] dh vksj ls xokg Mh-MCY;w-&1 fo'kaHkjn;ky] Mh-MCY;w-&2 mnkjke o Mh-MCY;w-&3 lardqekj dks fu"i{k o Lora= xokg ekurs gq, izR;FkhZ ds fgrksa dks e/;utj j[kdj vk{ksfir vkns'k ikfjr fd;k gS tcfd cpko i{k dh vksj ls fdlh Hkh xokg us fook|d la[;k&3 ds dze esa vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh ekSf[kd ,oa nLrkosth lk{; dk [k.Mu ugha fd;k gSA mudk ;g Hkh dFku jgk fd nksuksa fjiksVZ izn'kZ&27 o izn'kZ&31 ds dze esa xokg ih-MCY;w-&5 fnus'k nRr of'k"B dh lk{; dks ek= bl vk/kkj ij utj vUnkt fd;k fd Hkou dh fjiksVZ o"kZ 1986 esa tkjh gksus ds ckn Hkh orZeku ifjlj ;Fkkor gS ysfdu v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us fjiksVZ esa vafdr rF;ksa ,oa lk{; dh ifjf/k esa ifjlj th.kZ&'kh.kZ gksus ds rF;ksa dks izekf.kr djus ds dze esa vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls izLrqr lk{; dks lgh :i ls foosfpr ugha dj vk{ksfir fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gS] vr% ;g f}rh; vihy Lohdkj dh tkdj v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; vikLr fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA izR;[email protected] ds fo}ku vf/koDrk us mDr rdksZa dk fojks/k djrs gq, dFku fd;k fd v/khuLFk vihyh;
5S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 U;k;ky; }kjk nksuksa i{kksa dh vksj ls izLrqr lk{; dk lgh :i ls rqyukRed v/;;u djus ds i'pkr yxHkx 12 o"kZ i'pkr lu 1998&99 esa izn'kZ ,&1 dh jks'kuh esa v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk tks fu"d"kZ fn;k x;k gS] og iw.kZr% U;k;ksfpr gSA mudk ;g Hkh dFku jgk fd fookfnr ifjlj vkt Hkh lgh fLFkfr esa ekStwn gS ,oa orZeku esa mlesa cSad lapkfyr gks jgh gS rFkk izfroknh@izR;FkhZx.k dh vksj ls tks xokg ijhf{kr gq, gSa] mudk laifRr esa fdlh izdkj dk fgr ugha gS rFkk mudh lk{; dks utj vUnkt ugha fd;k tk ldrkA mudk ;g Hkh dFku jgk fd v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk ewy :i ls Hkou dk ,slh fLFkfr esa ugha gksuk tks fd rqjUr fxjus okyk gks vFkok bl dze esa /kkjk 133 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds rgr fdlh izdkj dk dksbZ uksfVl iz'kklu }kjk fn;k x;k gks] dks izekf.kr djus gsrq rF; Hkh i=koyh ij ugha gksus ds dkj.k v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; iw.kZr% U;k;ksfpr gS rFkk vihy vihykFkhZ@oknh;k [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA mUgksaus vius rdksZa ds leFkZu esa fuEu U;k; n`"Vkaar izLrqr fd;s gS%& 1- AIR 1987 Orissa 7 Natabar Behera Vs Batakrishna Das.
2- 2017 (2) CTC 79 M. Venkataswamy & Ors Vs Mythira Devi & Ors.
3- 1996(2) KLJ 489 Narayani, A Vs Kittan Alias Krishnan & Anr.
4- AIR 1970 Mysore 314 Rangayya Kanantha & Ors. Vs Govinda Chatra & Ors.
nksuksa i{kksa dh vksj ls izLrqr rdksZa] m)j.kksa] izFke vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk lk{; ds fo'ys"k.k ds i'pkr fook|d la[;k&3 ds dze esa bl U;k;ky; dh led{k ihB }kjk cuk;s x;s lkjHkwr 6 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 fof/kd iz'u ds dze eas miyC/k rF;kRed fLFkfr ,oa dkuwuh fLFkfr ij fopkj fd;kA tgka rd rF;kRed fLFkfr dk iz'u gS] v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls vius vfHkopuksa esa csn[kyh ds fHkUu fHkUu vk/kkj vafdr djrs gq, okn izLrqr fd;k x;k ftls v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk fnukad 24-8-2001 dks vkaf'kd :i ls O;frdze ds vk/kkj ij ,oa fook|d la[;k&3 ¼ifjlj ds th.kZ&'kh.kZ gksus dh voLFkk½ ij fMdzh fd;k ,oa vU; vk/kkjksa ij [kkfjt fd;k x;kA izFke vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk fook|d la[;k&3 ds dze esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk fn;s x;s fu"d"kZ dks ftu vk/kkjksa ij vikLr fd;k x;k] mlds dze esa nksuksa i{kksa dh vksj ls izLrqr rdksZa dh jks'kuh esa fu"d"kZ fuEu izdkj gS %& v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk ewy :i ls fook|d la[;k&3 ds dze esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu"d"kZ dks vikLr fd;s tkus ds dze esa oknxzLr laifRr dh gkyr ds dze esa rhuksa fjiksVZ izn'kZ&27] izn'kZ&31 o izn'kZ ,&1 ij ewy :i ls /;ku dsfUnzr dj ;g ekuk fd izn'kZ&,&1 nLrkost tks fd fnukad 3-8-1998 dks tkjh fd;k x;k gS] og i'pkrorhZ nLrkost gS tcfd izn'kZ&27 lu 1986 esa tkjh gqvk gS vFkkZr yxHkx 12 o"kZ i'pkr l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh dh x;h fjiksVZ esa oknxzLr ifjlj dh ftl izdkj fLFkfr crk;h x;h gS ,oa izn'kZ ,&1 nLrkost dks xokg Mh-MCY;w-&1 fo'kEHkjn;ky ds }kjk izekf.kr djus ds ifj.kkeLo:i vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh lk{; dks fo'oluh; ugha ekuk tk ldrk gSA 7 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 bl U;k;ky; ds er esa] v/khuLFk vihyh;
U;k;ky; }kjk vihykFkhZ@oknh dh lk{; ds lkFk&lkFk nLrkost izn'kZ&27 dks vfo'oluh; ekus tkus dk ewy vk/kkj nLrkost izn'kZ ,&1 ekuk x;k] tks U;k;ksfpr ugha gS D;ksafd izn'kZ ,&1 nLrkost ftl O;fDr }kjk tkjh fd;k x;k gS og O;fDr lk{; esa ijhf{kr ugha gqvk gSA nwljh vksj izn'kZ ,&1 ds lkFk dfu"B vfHk;ark ds }kjk ekSds dk fujh{k.k dj tks fjiksVZ rS;kj dh x;h og Hkh layXu ugha gSA uk gh lgk;d vfHk;ark izn'kZ ,&1 fjiksVZ dks izekf.kr djus ds dze esa U;k;ky; esa mifLFkr gqvk gS vkSj uk gh dfu"B vfHk;ark lk{; esa mifLFkr gqvk gSA bl U;k;ky; ds er esa] nLrkost ij izn'kZ Mkys tkus ek= ls nLrkost izekf.kr ugha ekuk tk ldrk A lk{; vf/kfu;e ds rgr tc rd nLrkost@fjiksVZ dks U;k;ky; esa mifLFkr gksdj lacaf/kr xokg }kjk nLrkost dks izekf.kr ugha fd;k tkrk rc rd nLrkost dk izek.khdj.k ugha ekuk ldrkA ,slh fLFkfr esa v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk i'pkrorhZ nLrkost tks fd iwoZorhZ nLrkost ds 12 o"kZ i'pkr rS;kj gksus ek= ls rn~uqlkj Hkou dks lgh gkyr esa ekus tkus o ml ij fo'okl fd;s tkus esa =qfV dkfjr dh gSA v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk vk{ksfir fu.kZ; esa vihykFkhZ@oknh;k ,oa mlds ifjokj ds lnL;ksa dk lk{; esa mifLFkr ugha gksus ds vk/kkj vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls izLrqr lk{; dks fo'oluh; ugha ekukA bl U;k;ky; ds er esa] vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls izLrqr okni= ds vfHkopuksa dks izekf.kr djus dss dze esa lqlaxr vko';d o lk{; esa xzkg~; lk{; dk izLrqr gksuk vko';d gSA vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dk lk{; ds le; yxHkx 85&86 o"kZ dh gksus ds ifj.kkeLo:i lk{; esa 8 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 mifLFkr ugha gksdj ikWoj vkQ ,VksuhZ ds tfj, izdj.k dks izekf.kr fd;k gSA ikoj vkQ ,VksuhZ ih-MCY;w-&1 txnh'k ukjk;.k dh lk{; ds leFkZu esa ih-MCY;w-&4 o 5 dks ftuds }kjk oknxzLr ifjlj dh fjiksVZ uk dsoy rS;kj dh x;h gS cfYd mls iznf'kZr o izekf.kr Hkh djok;k x;k gS] ftldk [k.Mu i=koyh ij lqn`< lk{; ds ek/;e ls gksuk izdV ugha gqvk gS cfYd fook|d la[;k&3 dks vko';d o lqlaxr lk{; ds vk/kkj ij izekf.kr fd;k x;k gSA mDr izekf.kdj.k ds rF; dks v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk utj vUnkt dj ek= i'pkrorhZ fjiksVZ izn'kZ ,&1 tks lacaf/kr xokg ds ek/;e ls izekf.kr ugha gq, gS] ds vk/kkj ij vihykFkhZ@oknh;k ds izdj.k dks udkjuk U;k;ksfpr ugha gS cfYd U;k;ky; dks ewy :i ls miyC/k lk{; o i{kksa esa fookn dh izd`fr dks /;ku esa j[kdj nLrkost dh lqlaxrrk ds lkFk lkFk izekf.kdj.k dh jks'kuh esa fu"d"kZ fn;k tkuk vko';d gSA vihykFkhZ@oknh;k us vius izdj.k dks izekf.kr djus ds fy, v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa nLrkosth lk{; ds lkFk lkFk xokg ih- MCY;w-&1] 2 o 5 dks izLrqr dj oknxzLr ifjlj dk th.kZ&'kh.kZ voLFkk esa gksus ds rF;ksa dks izekf.kr fd;k gS] ftls v/khuLFk U;k;ky; vk{ksfir fu.kZ; esa iw.kZ :i ls foosfpr fd;k gSA mls ek= bl vk/kkj ij fd laifRr ds dze esa miyC/k izR;FkhZ@izfroknh dh i'pkrorhZ izn'kZ ,&1 lk{; ds vk/kkj ij vihykFkhZ@oknh;k th.kZ&'kh.kZ fLFkfr dks izekf.kr djus esa vlQy jgh gS] Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; ugha gSA v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; ,oa izR;FkhZ vf/koDrk }kjk /kkjk 133 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds uksfVl dze esa tks rF; izdV dj mldh vko';drk vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh lk{; ds leFkZu 9 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 esa vko';d gksuk crk;k gS] bl U;k;ky; ds er esa] /kkjk 133 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr vf/kdkjksa dk mi;ksx iz'kklfud n`f"V ls tulk/kkj.k ds fgr esa iz'kklfud vf/kdkjh }kjk fd;k tkrk gS ysfdu ek= /kkjk 133 n.M izfdz;k lafgrk dh dk;Zokgh mi;ksx esa ugha ykus vFkok bl ds dze esa rF;kRed fLFkfr miyC/k ugha gksus ls izn'kZ&27 o 31 dks udkjk tkuk vko';d ugha gSA mDr dk;Zokgh vf/kd ls vf/kd vihykFkhZ@oknh;k ds izdj.k ds leFkZu esa lgk;d gS ysfdu mDr dk;Zokgh dk vHkko gksus ek= ls vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh lk{; dks vfo'oluh; ekus tkus dk fu"d"kZ fn;k tkuk U;k;ksfpr ugha gSA izR;[email protected] dh vksj ls bl U;k;ky; ds le{k QksVksxzkQ ds ek/;e ls Hkh ;g rF; izdV fd;s tkus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k gS fd QksVksxzkQ dh jks'kuh esa Hkh laifRr dks th.kZ&'kh.kZ ugha ekuk tk ldrk rFkk U;k;ky; QksVksxzkQ~l ij Hkh viuk /;ku dsfUnzr dj ldrk gSA U;k;ky; izR;[email protected] dh vksj ls izLrqr rdksZa ls lger gS ysfdu QksVksxzkQ ek= ls laifRr dh mez] mlds Hkfo"; esa cus jgus dh {kerk ,oa etcwrh ds ckcr U;k;ky; tc rd fdlh izdkj ds fu"d"kZ ij ugha igqap ldrk tc rd lacaf/kr QksVksxzkQ ds dze esa fdlh fo'ks"kK dh fjiksVZ QksVksxzkQl dks izekf.kr djus ds fy, i=koyh ij ugha gksA blds vfrfjDr izR;[email protected] dh vksj ls mDr QksVksxzkQ~l izkFkZuk i= varxZr vkns'k 41 fu;e 27 lhihlh ds rgr Hkh izLrqr ugha fd;s x;s gSaA izR;[email protected] ds vf/koDrk dh vksj ls tks U;kf;d
m)j.k izLrqr fd;s x;s gSa os izR;sd izdj.k ds rF;ksa ,oa 10 S.B. Civil Second Appeal No.-20/2006 ifjfLFkfr;ksa ij gSA orZeku izdj.k esa bl U;k;ky; dks v/khuLFk fopkj.kh; U;k;ky; }kjk fook|d la[;k&3 dks izekf.kr ekus tksu gsrq tks vk/kkj fn;k x;k gS rFkk mu vk/kkjksa dks v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk vikLr fd;s tkus ds tks dkj.k vafdr fd;s x;s gSa] bl dze esa tks lk{; i=koyh ij miyC/k gS ftldk foospu mijksDrkuqlkj fd;k x;k gS] dh jks'kuh esa bl U;k;ky; ds er esa] bl f}rh; vihy esa vihykFkhZ@oknh;k fook|d la[;k&3 ds dze esa lkjHkwr fof/kd iz'u dks izekf.kr djus ds fy, vihykFkhZ@oknh;k bl U;k;ky; o v/khuLFk fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa iw.kZr;k lQy jgk gS ,oa fo}ku v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk fn;k x;k fu"d"kZ vikLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA ifj.kker% vihykFkhZ@oknh;k dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g f}rh; flfoy vihy Lohdkj dh tkrh gS rFkk fo}ku v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k] >qa>qauw }kjk nhokuh vihy la[;k&24@2004 ¼22@2001½ esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukafdr 06-10-2005 vikLr fd;k tkrk gSA ;g vkns'[email protected]; vkt fnukad 14-12-2018 dks Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 348 ¼i½ ds rgr Hkkjr ljdkj dh vf/klwpuk jkti= la[;k&1] fnukad 02 tuojh] 1999 ,oa jktLFkku jkti= fnukafdr 10-3-1971 ds rgr fgUnh Hkk"kk ds iz;ksx dks izkf/kd`r fd;s tkus ds ifj.kkeLo:i fgUnh Hkk"kk esa fy[kk;k x;kA ftldk dk;kZy; }kjk iznRr vuqoknd ls vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa vuqokn djokdj izekf.kr izfr tkjh dh tk,A ¼egsUnz ekgs'ojh½ U;k;kf/kifr ,e 'kekZ&48 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)