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Delhi District Court

State vs . Rajan Oberoi Ca 287/17 on 20 November, 2018

State Vs. Rajan Oberoi                                                     CA 287/17         



       IN THE COURT OF SHRI MANISH YADUVANSHI
      ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE ­05: WEST : DELHI.
                                                                  CA No.287/17 


         State (Govt.of Nct Delhi)
         Through Public Prosecutor Delhi                                      ....... Appellant


                                                Versus 
     (1) Rajan Oberoi @ Golu
           S/o Sh.Ashwani Kumar
           R/o BGB Block, H.No. 92, Janta Flat, 
           Raghubir Nagar, Delhi. 

     (2) Satbir
           S/o Ram Chander
           R/o 301/302, E Block, 
           J.J.Colony, 
           Wazir Pur, Ashok Vihar, 
            Delhi.                                                      ......Respondents
Date of Institution                                       :         17.10.2017
Date of Reserving Judgment                                :         19.11.2018
Date of Judgment                                          :         20.11.2018


Result:     Dismissed                                                                   Page 1 of 7
 State Vs. Rajan Oberoi                                                     CA 287/17         




JUDGMENT on Appeal under Section 378 Cr.P.C.  against the impugned Judgment dt. 16.08.2017 

1.   This   is   an   Appeal   of   the   State  U/s   378   Cr.P.C.  against Judgment of Acquittal dt.16.08.2017 passed by the Ld.trial Court. 

2.   One  Ms.Namita Khanna  was present in  A­2 Market, Paschim Vihar, Delhi on 28.11.2012 between 08:00 PM to 08:30 PM when Rajesh   Oberoi   (R­1)  allegedly   committed   theft   of   her   Mobile Phone  (Samsung   Galaxy   S­2)  intending   to   take   the   same dishonestly   from   her   possession   without   her   consent   and   thus, removed the said property in order to such taking. 

3.   On  29.12.2012,   a   Mobile   Phone   was   recovered   from   the possession of  Satbir  (R­2)  connected as case property.   Accused persons   were   charge­sheeted   for   offences   Punishable  U/s 379/356/411 IPC

4.  They had pleaded not guilty. 

5. 08  Prosecution   witnesses   were   examined   including   the complainant as PW­1 and one Rajeev as PW­2 who accompanied Result:     Dismissed                                                                   Page 2 of 7 State Vs. Rajan Oberoi                                                     CA 287/17          the Complainant  to PS on  05.12.2012  to furnish copy of Bill of stolen   Mobile   Phone  (Mark   A)  which   was   taken   into   Police possession vide Memo Ex.PW­2/A.  The Mobile Phone is Ex.P.1. It was obtained on Superdari after its recovery. 

6. Remaining witnesses are Police witnesses. 

7. The Ld.trial Court appreciated the evidence and acquitted both the accused persons holding primarily that (a) the IMEI number of Mobile Phone as reflected in the CDR  Ex.PW­4/A  and the IMEI number  as mentioned in the Charge­sheet do not match thereby creating doubt regarding authenticity of recovered case property; and  (b)  Public witnesses  to recovery were not examined despite admitted availability. 

8.   Prosecution   is   aggrieved   of   the   Judgment   primarily   on   the grounds that (a) PW­1 had correctly identified R­1 in the Court as person who snatched her Mobile Phone;  (b)  that  PW­1 produced the Mobile Phone  Ex.P.1  and identified its photographs  Ex.PW­ 1/1 to Ex.PW­1/4  and the same was recovered from  R­2, as per PW­5­ one of the recovery witness; and (c) that Trial Court did not appreciate   that   last   digit   of   IMEI   number   with   the   digit  '0'  is Result:     Dismissed                                                                   Page 3 of 7 State Vs. Rajan Oberoi                                                     CA 287/17          default setting and it would always be mentioned as such in Call detail report. 

9.   Notice of the Petition was issued to both the respondents who have contested the Petition. 

10.  Respondent no.1 has been appearing from Judicial Custody as required in some other case. 

11.  Respondent no.1 is represented by Sh.Praveen Garg, Advocate while  Respondent   no.2  is   represented   by  Sh.S.P.S.Chauhan, Advocate. 

12.   I have carefully gone through the Judgment impugned.   The Ld.trial Court has meticulously taken note of the entire facts and has   drawn   complete   and   composite   picture   of   testimonies   of Prosecution   witnesses   and   while   doing   so,   the   Ld.trial   Court simultaneously appreciated their cross­examination. 

13.  One such observation is that  PW­8 admitted that complainant had not handedover Invoice of the Mobile Phone with her written complaint and it was handedover after five days on 05.12.2012. 

14.  This piece of evidence has not been proved.  It is Mark A. The Seller has not been examined.   Accordingly, no reference can be made to it. 

Result:     Dismissed                                                                   Page 4 of 7

State Vs. Rajan Oberoi                                                     CA 287/17         

15.   This  left  the  Court  with  details  of  IMEI number  referred  in Ex.PW­1/A which is 354505057348146.  

16.   The   CDR's   of   Mobile   Number  9650380700  is   on   record.

Ex.PW­1/A does not reveal as to what number she was using in the stolen Mobile Phone.   She does not provide this number even in her examination in Chief.   The CDRs are  Ex.PW­4/A  while Call details of Mobile Phone having IMEI number   354505057348140 is from 29.11.2012 to 27.12.2012 in Ex.PW­4/B.  

17.  The observation of the Ld.trial Court is correct as the last digit reflected   in   the   IMEI   in   the   CDRs   is   different   from   the   IMEI number provided in the Charge­sheet.

18.  The Prosecution argues that the same is the default setting and the last digit of the IMEI number will always be mentioned as '0' in the CDR. 

19.  In support of this contention, the Prosecution had not produced anything before this Court to form this opinion.

20.   No   expert   has   been   produced   who   will   vouch   for   this contention.    Thus,  in absence of  legal  or expert support  to the same, the contention cannot be accepted. 

Result:     Dismissed                                                                   Page 5 of 7

State Vs. Rajan Oberoi                                                     CA 287/17         

21.   It is true that complainant identified  R­1  in the Court in her testimony.   It is also true that the accused, who has admitted TIP proceedings had refused to take part in the Judicial TIP.

22.  At the same time, he is not disputing his presence on the spot and the reasons for not taking part in the TIP is given by him as "because complainant had seen him on the spot". 

23.  No reason is provided by R­1 as to why he was present at the time of occurrence at the spot. This omission should be more than sufficient   for   securing   the   conviction   coupled   with   positive identification by the Complainant and also production of the case property   however,   in   this   case,   the   case   property   has   not   been indisputably linked by the Prosecution as 'stolen case property' and therefore this  Court  finds no fault in the findings  of the Ld.trial Court. 

24.   Hence,   I   find   no   illegality,   error   or   mis­appreciation   of evidence in the Judgment of the Ld.Trial Court dt. 16.08.2017. 

25. With these directions,  the present Appeal stands disposed of as dismissed.

26. Trial Court record be sent back alongwith the Copy of this Result:     Dismissed                                                                   Page 6 of 7 State Vs. Rajan Oberoi                                                     CA 287/17          Judgment. 

27. After   necessary   formalities,   Appeal   file   be   consigned   to Record Room.



Announced in open Court.                                             (Manish Yaduvanshi)
Dated: 20.11.2018                                                   ASJ­05(West)Delhi


                                     Digitally
                                     signed by
                                     MANISH
                          MANISH     YADUVANSHI
                          YADUVANSHI Date:
                                     2018.11.22
                                     14:23:18
                                     +0530




Result:     Dismissed                                                                   Page 7 of 7