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[Cites 11, Cited by 1]

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal - Delhi

Pawan Kumar Agarwal, New Delhi vs Pr. Cit - 12, New Delhi on 17 March, 2022

            IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
                 (DELHI BENCH 'F' : NEW DELHI)

         BEFORE SHRI AMIT SHUKLA, JUDICIAL MEMBER
                            and
      SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER

                 (THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCE)

             ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020
       (ASSESSMENT YEARS : 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13)

Shri Pawan Kumar Agarwal,                 vs.   Pr.CIT - 12,
A - 4/2, Rana Pratap Bagh,                      Delhi.
New Delhi - 110 007.

     (PAN : ADUPA9815A)

      (APPELLANT)                         (RESPONDENT)

          ASSESSEE BY : Shri Satish Agarwal, CA
          REVENUE BY : Shri T. Kipgen, CIT DR

          Date of Hearing :     17.02.2022
          Date of Order :       17.02.2022

                              ORDER

PER AMIT SHUKLA, JM :

Aforesaid appeals have been filed by the assessee against the separate impugned order of even date 09.06.2020, passed by the ld. Pr. CIT - 12, Delhi in his revisionary jurisdiction under section 263 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (for short 'the Act') for the assessment years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13.

2. In all the years, the issues raised are common arising out of identical set of facts, therefore, same were heard together and are being disposed off by way of this consolidated order.

2

ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020

3. In various grounds of appeal, the assessee besides challenging the impugned order u/s 263 of the Act has stated that ld. Pr.CIT could not have revised the assessment order by setting aside on the issues which are not arising out of any incriminating material found during the course of search of the assessee. The points which have been raised by the Ld. PCIT in his show-cause notice as well as in the impugned order are not based on incriminating material, therefore, such an order cannot be sustained as all the three assessment years had attained finality much prior to the date of search.

4. The brief facts and the background of the case are that the assessee is proprietor of M/s. Supreme Gold which was engaged in sale and purchase of bullion, from the premises 301-305/1185, 3rd Floor, Kucha Mahajani, Chandni Chowk, Delhi-110006. A survey was conducted at the same premises on 20.07.2015, which was converted to search action under section 132 and cash of Rs.4.75 crores out of total cash found of Rs.4,78,50,000/- at the above premises was seized. Admittedly, as per the original assessment records, the search action did not yield any incriminating material. Thereafter, in pursuance of such notices issued u/s 153A, the assessments were completed u/s 153A /143(3) of the Act. Later on, the assessee's income of above three assessment years after subject to rectification order dated 23.02.2018 in the following manner :-

Assessment Income Returned Income assessed Income after Year (Amt. in Rs.) u/s 153A (Amt. rectification in Rs.) (Amt. in Rs.) 2010-11 97,61,380/- 10,51,31,345/- 6,09,12,936/- 2011-12 2,57,01,482/- 62,37,29,550/- 32,87,07,501/- 2012-13 3,27,32,750/- 101,38,03,038/- 54,50,04,679/-
3
ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020

5. Before us, it has been pointed out that assessments for the above assessment years had attained finality as they were completed u/s 143(3) for the assessment years 2011-12 & 2012-13 and for AY 2010- 11, return income stood finally assessed. At the time of search on 20.07.2015, none of the assessments of these assessment years were pending. It has also been brought on record that the assessee had preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT (A) who vide his order dated 19.12.2018 has quashed the assessments for AYs 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 on the ground that none of the additions were based on any incriminating material and after relying upon the decisions of Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT (C)-III v. Kabul Chawla (Delhi) [2015] 380 ITR 573 and Pr. CIT, Central 2, New Delhi vs. Meeta Gutgutia Prop. M/s. Ferns 'N' Petals 2017 (5) TMI 1224 - Delhi High Court. Thus, the additions which were made by the AO stood deleted.

6. Thereafter, the ld. Pr.CIT in its revisionary jurisdiction u/s 263 in the above assessment years passed the impugned order on the following points:-

"2 On perusal of case record and from Individual Transactions Statement (ITS), it has been found that the assessee during F.Y 2009-10 relevant to A.Y. 2010-11, has made the following transactions but not disclosed in the Income Tax Return. Assessing Officer has also not made any enquiry and verification of these transactions.
(i) The transactions in commodity through national/Multi Commodity exchange of Rs.4160 Crores, were made during the F.Y 2009-10 relevant to A.Y 2010-11.
(ii) The transaction in shares of Rs.27,52,65,805/- were made during the year through Share India Securities limited.
4

ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020

(iii) As per ITS (individual transaction-statement), interest of Rs.4,62,75,542/- was accrued/received but interest of Rs.4,42,20,409/- was disclosed in ITR. The balance amount of Rs.20,55,133/- (4,62,75,542/- minus 4,42,20,409/-) was not disclosed.

(iv) The following bank accounts were run and operated but transactions of these accounts were not been disclosed in the ITR :-

Bank name Bank account no. Total deposits (Rs.) ICICI Bank Ltd. 521500164 1,52,33,010/- ICICI Bank Ltd. 25505000150 6,00,000/- ICICI Bank Ltd. 35305000974 5,70,000/- ICICI Bank Ltd. 18601512155 2,00,000/- ICICI Bank Ltd. In various bank 80,00,09,890/-
                       accounts
     Total deposits                     81,66,12,900/-


3    As per bank statement of M/s M S Enterprises, the
following payments of Rs.7,41,03,321/- were received by M/s M S Enterprises from M/s Supreme Gold.
              Date              Amount
              22.01.2010           56,25,000/-
              29.01.2010           44,55,700/-
              09.02.2010           98,50,000/-
              17.02.2010           93,00,000/-
              31.03.2010          4,48,72,621/-
              Total               7,41,03,321/-


3.1 However, these payments were not disclosed in the ITR.

The AO has made addition of Rs.1,45,32,880/- u/s 69A of the Act on account of advance of money to M/s M S Enterprises. But the payment of remaining amounts of Rs.5,95,70,441/- (7,41,03,321-1,54,32,880) has not been enquired by the AO."

5

ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020

7. Before ld. Pr.CIT, the assessee has raised this legal issue and submitted that, first of all, all the transactions of derivatives were duly disclosed in the books of account and disclosed in the profit & loss account and have been treated as part of sale and turnover of the assessee. The entire reply in response to the showcause notice had been incorporated in the impugned appellate order. Besides this, the assessee has also challenged that the points which have been raised in the show-cause notice are not based on any incriminating material and the decisions of Hon'ble Delhi High Court in cases of Kabul Chawla and Meeta Gutgutia Prop. M/s. Ferns 'N' Petals (supra) were referred to and relied upon. However, the ld. Pr.CIT said that these judgments are not related to proceedings u/s 263 of the Act. Finally, he held that order passed by the AO without making enquiries should have not been made and his observations made in the impugned order is as under :-

"8 In regard to commodity transactions through exchange, the assessee has submitted that net gain from these transactions of Rs.66,25,170/- was included in the sale and duly accounted for.

8.1 On this issue it is submitted that

a) The assessee has not submitted any documents or profit and loss account which shows that profit of Rs.66,25,170/- was earned from commodity transactions through commodity exchange.

b) Profit/loss in transactions in commodity through exchange needs to be reported separately because there is no income tax guidelines/provision or CA institute guideline which state that net gain/loss are to be clubbed in the sale of other items.

c) As per income tax Act, total sale and purchase are to be reported in the relevant columns of Income Tax return. As per guidelines of CA institute for Tax audit purpose, the total positive and negative of each transaction are to be 6 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 considered as sale for tax audit purpose. But the assessee neither follows the income tax provision nor the guideline of the CA institute.

d) Without prejudice to the above, even if it has been accepted that the net profit has been included in the sale, than the GP ratio, as determined in the assessment order dated 31.12.2017 by AO is to be recomputed as under

because profit from transactions in commodity through exchange is separate from trading of bullion.
Amount in Rs.
 Sale                                           5291247476
 Less credit from HHEC          2083397
 Gain from derivative           6625170               8708567
 transactions
 Net Sale                                        5282538909
 GP 0.40% as assessed by
 the AO                                             21130156
 GP disclosed                                       12830816
 Addition on account of
 enhancement of GP ratio                              8299340
 (21130156          minus
 12830816)
 Net Gain on commodity                                6625170
 transactions
 Credit from HHEC                                     2083397
 Total addition to be
 made      (instead    of
 Rs.84,79,929          on                           17007907
 account of GP)

8.1.1    In view of above, the reply of the assessee is not
accepted and rejected on this issue. The issue needs detailed enquiry and verification.
8.2 In regard to allegation of non-disclosure of Interest of Rs.20,55,133/-, the assessee has submitted that interest income of Rs 20,55,133/- has been included and clubbed with the currency premium charges. The breakup of accounting head of currency premium charge will be duly enclosed in our submission.
7

ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 8.2.1 On this issue, it is submitted that the assessee has not provided the ledger account of currency premium charges. It has also been found that the assessee has disclosed the amount of interest received of Rs.4,42,20,409/- in his ITR separately. The-interest paid is also claimed separately. Thus, the assessee's submission that interest income was clubbed with the currency premium charges is not credible. When the assessee is showing the interest income separately, why the undisclosed amount of interest as reported in the notice issued u/s 263, was included in the currency premium account? Hence, the assessee's reply is not accepted on this issue and rejected. The issue needs detailed enquiry and verification.

8.3 In regard to deposit in various bank accounts, as reported in the ITS, the assessee has stated that account no.25505000150, 35305000974, 18601512155 do not pertain to him. The transactions of Rs.80,00,09,890 was made in various accounts pertaining to him, as he has made transactions for more than Rs3.00 cr.

8.3.1 On this issue, it is submitted that the assessee has admitted that transactions of Rs.80,00,09,890/- was made in various bank accounts but assessee has not provided a single instance to show that the transactions have been recorded in the books of accounts. Hence the assessee's view is not acceptable and rejected. The issue needs to be verified by calling information from banks and the assessee. 8.4 The assessee has not submitted any reply on this issue of payment of Rs.5,95,70,441/- (7,41,03,321-1,54,32,880) to M/s. M S Enterprise and stated that the issue is subject matter of appeal. It shows that assessee has no explanation for the same.

8.5 In regard to initiation of penalty u/s 271AAB(1)(c) instead of 271(1)(c) of the Act, the assessee has not given any reply on this issue. Hence it shows that the assessee has not any objection on this issue.

9 The above facts show that the AO has not made any enquiry and verification on this issue. The AO has not even made enquiry and verification on the issues mentioned above.

8

ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 9.1 Thus, It is absolutely clear that during the assessment proceedings for A Y 2010-11, AO has not made proper enquiry and verification of the issue mentioned above. There was no application of mind on issues in hand as narrated above. The assessment order passed u/s 153A1143(3) of the Act dated 31.12.2017 for AY 2010-11 is both erroneous & prejudicial to the interest of revenue. This has rendered assessment order "erroneous". If due to an erroneous order of the AO the revenue is losing tax lawfully payable by a person, it would be certainly prejudicial to the interest of revenue, as held in the case of CIT Vs Leisure Wear Exports Ltd. (2012) 341 ITR 166 (Del.). In case of Malabar Industrial Co. Ltd. Vs CIT (2000) 243 ITR 87 (SC) Hon'ble Apex Court held that there was no material to support the claim of appellant & yet AO accepted the entry in the statement of account in absence of any supporting material and without making any inquiry. It is incumbent on the officer to investigate the facts stated in the return. The order becomes erroneous if such enquiry has not b n made as held in case of Duggal & Co. Vis CIT (1996) 220 ITR 456 (Del.)."

8. Ld. PCIT has also invoked Explanation 2 to section 263 in his order and accordingly, he set aside the assessment to make the assessment de novo.

9. Before us, ld. counsel for the assessee had submitted point-wise reply of the issues referred to in the show-cause notice and the directions of the order passed u/s 263 by the ld. Pr.CIT and the grounds for all the assessment years which for the sake of ready reference is reproduced hereunder :-

Issues referred in Direction in the order Basis of direction /order the notice issued passed u/s 263 u/s 263 The following In para 2 of notice PCIT stated transactions were that transactions in para 2(i) made but not to para 2(iv) of notices as disclosed in ITR, narrated in table were not further AO has not disclosed in ITR and AO has 9 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 made enquiry and not made verification and verification of these enquiries of these transactions. transactions. PCIT observations are not based on any incriminating material The transactions in The assessee's reply Information already on record. commodity through that profit of No incriminating material national/Multi Rs.66,25,170/- on found in search action nor Commodity derivatives referred to as such by the exchange of Rs.4160 transactions in PCIT.
crores were made          commodity           and    Merit
during the F.Y 2009-      shares was included        The transactions of derivatives
10 relevant to AY         in turnover needs          were conducted on screen
2010-11                   detailed enquiry and       based electronic trading on a
                          verification      (Para    recognized stock exchange
                          8.8.1 and 8.1.1 at         through a recognized stock
                          page 11-13 of the          broker, which were fully
                          order passed u/s           disclosed.
                          263)
The transaction in        Same as above            Same as above
shares of
Rs.27,52,65,805/-
were made during
the year through
Share India
Securities limited.
As       per       ITS    The Assessee's reply       Observation of the PCIT on the
(individual               that interest income       issue is not based on any
transaction               of Rs.20,55, 133/-         incriminating material, it is
statement), interest      was                        based    on   the    basis    of
of Rs.4,62,75,542/-       included      in     the   information already available
was           accrued     account of currency        on record in the form of
/received          but    premium         charges    Individual         Transaction
interest             of   needs           detailed   statement (ITS).
Rs.4,42,20,409/-          enquiry             and    Merit
was disclosed in ITR.     verification. (Para 8.2    The amount of interest income
The balance amount        and 8.2.1 at page 13       was duly declared in profit and
of    Rs.20,55,133/-      of the order passed        loss account and thus fully
(4,62,75,542/-            u/s 263)                   disclosed.
minus 4,42,20,409/-
) was not disclosed.
The certain bank          The Assessee's reply       The PCIT observation on the
accounts were run         that transactions of       issue is not based on any
and operated but          Rs.80,00,09,890/-          incriminating material.
transactions of these     were made in various       Merit
accounts were not         bank         accounts      The assessee replied during
disclosed in the ITR      without     providing      proceedings u/s 263 that
                          detail needs to be         certain bank accounts stated
                          verified from calling      in the notice u/s 263 as not
                                        10
                                                 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020

                        information      from    disclosed by him did not
                        banks and assessee       pertain to him and that all
                        (Para 8.3 and 8.3.1 at   other       transactions       of
                        page 13 of the order     Rs.80,00,09,890/-           were
                        passed u/s 263)          disclosed in his books of
                                                 accounts.
As per bank             The assessee has not     The PCIT observation on the
statement of M/s. M     made any reply on        issue is not based on any
S Enterprises,          the issue (Para 8.4      incriminating material.      The
certain payments of     page 13-14 of the        CIT(A) in her order also held
Rs.7,41,03,321/-        order passed u/s         that the transactions with
were received by        263)                     M/s. M S Enterprises are not
M/s. M S                                         based on any incriminating
Enterprises from                                 material.
M/s. Supreme Gold                                Merit
but these payments                               The transactions are duly
are not disclosed in                             disclosed     in    the   regular
ITR.                                             audited books of accounts
                                                 maintained by the assessee.
Penalty initiated u/s   No     reply    from     The PCIT observation on the
271AAB(1)(c) instead    assessee (Para 8.5       issue is not based on any
of u/s 271(1)(c)        page 14 of the order     incriminating material.
                        passed u/s 263)          Merit
                                                 The direction on the issue of
                                                 penalty is beyond the purview
                                                 of provisions of section 263 of
                                                 the Act.
The following                                    In para 2 of notice PCIT stated
transactions were                                that transactions in para 2(i)
made but not                                     to para 2(ii) of notice which are
disclosed in ITR,                                narrated in table which as per
further AO has not                               PCIT were not disclosed in ITR
made enquiry and                                 and AO has not made
verification of these                            verification and enquiries of
transactions                                     these transactions.         PCIT
                                                 observations are not based on
                                                 about      any      incriminating
                                                 material.
The transactions in     The assessee reply       The PCIT observation on the
commodity through       that      transactions   issue is not based on any
national/multi-         mentioned in point       incriminating material.
Commodity               2(i) of the notice do    Merit
exchange of             not pertain to him is    The assessee replied during
Rs.2,05,97,86,270/-     not acceptable. The      proceedings u/s 263 that the
were made during        issue needs to be        transactions stated in the
the F.Y. 2010-11        verified by calling      notice    u/s     263 as      not
relevant to A.Y.        information      from    disclosed by him did not
2011-12.                exchange and broker.     pertain to him.
                        (Para 8 page 11 of
                                        11
                                                 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020

                        the order passed
                        u/s 263.)
The certain bank        The assessee's reply  The PCIT observation on the
accounts were run       that transactions of  issue is not based on any
and operated but        Rs.79,75,000/- were   incriminating material.
transactions of these made in various bank Merit accounts were not accounts without The assessee replied during disclosed in the ITR. providing detailproceedings u/s 263 that needs to be verified certain bank accounts stated from callingin the notice u/s 263 as not information from disclosed by him did not banks (Para 8.3 at pertain to him and that all page 14 of the order other transactions of passed u/s 263) Rs.79,75,000/- were disclosed in his books of accounts.
Certain additions No direction in order No direction in order passed and disallowances at passed u/s 263. u/s 263. However, notice is the time of order also not based on any passed u/s 143(3) of incriminating material the Act, but no enquiry and verification made in order passed u/s 143(3)/153A of the Act.
Penalty initiated u/s No reply from The PCIT observation on the 271AAB(1)(c) instead assessee (Para 8.4 issue is not based on any of u/s 271(1)(c) page 14 of the order incriminating material.
                       passed u/s 263)         Merit
                                               The direction on the issue of
                                               penalty is beyond the purview
                                               of provisions of section 263of
                                               the Act.
The           interest  The assessee has The PCIT observation on the
accrued/     received   accepted that due to issue is not based on any
was                 of  inadvertent error the incriminating material.
Rs.46,88,05,206/-       interest of Rs.6,847/-
whereas interest of     in    declaration   of
Rs.46,87,98,359/-       interest income could
was disclosed in ITR    be added to the
during the FY 2011-     income       of    the
12 relevant to AY       assessee. (Para 8
2012-13.     The AO     page 8 of the order
has not made any        passed u/s 263.)
enquiry           and
verification       for
balance interest of
Rs.6,847/-.
The assessee has The PCIT has stated The PCIT observation on the 12 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 claimed hedging loss that reply of the issue is not based on any of Rs.1,82,54,867/- assessee that source incriminating material.
  and the same was        of    payment         for   Merit
  disallowed by the       transactions           of   The transactions of derivatives
  AO.     But, AO has     hedging loss in the         were conducted on screen
  not      made    any    personal           bank     based electronic trading on a
  enquiry          and    account       of     the    recognized stock exchange to a
  verification   about    assessee is from M/s.       recognized stock broker, which
  amount             of   Supreme            Gold     were fully disclosed.
  investment       and    proprietorship of the
  source thereof for      assessee      is     not
  making         hedge    acceptable due to
  transaction.            non-filing of bank
                          statement              of
                          Supreme Gold. This
                          issue needs enquiry
                          and        verification.
                          (Last sub-para of
                          para 8.3 at page 10
                          of the order passed
                          u/s 263)
  Certain addition and No direction in order          No direction in order passed
disallowances at the passed u/s 263. u/s 263. However, notice is time of order passed also not based on any u/s 143(3) of the incriminating material.
  Act, but no enquiry
  and        verification
  made      in      order
  passed             u/s
  143(3)/153A of the
  Act.
  Penalty initialled u/s No       reply      from     The PCIT observation on the
  271AAB(1)(c) instead assessee (Para 8.4             issue is not based on any
  of u/s 271(1)(c).       page 10 of the order        incriminating material.
                          passed u/s 263.             Merit
                                                      The direction on the issue of
                                                      penalty is beyond the purview
                                                      of provisions of section 263 of
                                                      the Act.


10. In sum and substance, his core argument is that the order passed under section 263 in the above captioned years, i.e. Assessment Years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 was not based on incriminating material found during the course of search as neither in the notice u/s 263 nor in the order passed u/s 263 any incriminating 13 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 material has been referred to. Thus, he submitted that the directions given by Pr.CIT are beyond the scope of assessments u/s 153A
11. On the other hand, ld. CIT DR has referred to in various written submissions filed during the course of hearing, however, nowhere he could rebut that any of the documents referred to by the ld. Pr.CIT in his order which can be said to be incriminating or found during the course of search. In sum and substance, this case was that during the course of survey, it was found that assessee has been suppressing sales and has not been disclosing correct profits. He strongly referred to observations of Pr.CIT made in paras 8 to 8.4 as noted above.
12. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant findings given in the impugned order and material referred to before us. In this case, assessment u/s 153A/143(3) was completed wherein AO has made various additions on account of difference of GP rate, addition on account of interest, disallowance on account of currency premium charges etc. Exactly, the same very point has been raised by the ld. Pr.CIT in show-cause notice. Originally, the assessment order passed by the AO was subject to challenge in the first appeal wherein CIT has given a categorical finding that none of the additions made by the AO was on the basis of cross search and post search available with the AO. Certain relevant observations made by the CIT(A) in his order dated 19.12.2018, passed in the assessment years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 as under :-

"10.2 The Assessing Officer while passing the impugned assessment orders u/s 153A rejected the books of account of the appellant and made estimated additions to the total income in all three assessment years. The details of the disallowance/ additions are being discussed in this order to find the facts of the case. The AO did not make any addition 14 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 on the basis of evidence found in the course of search or other post search material or information available with the AO which can be related to the evidence found. No assessment relating to all the three assessment years was pending as on the date of search.

...........

10.4 The appellant has submitted before me that out of the three assessment years, the AO had accepted book results in the original assessment orders for AYs 2011-12 & 2012-13 with some routine disallowances. The appellant has placed copies of the assessment orders passed u/s 143(3) of the Act, for assessment years 2011-12 and 2012-13 in its paper book filed before me. The appellant has also submitted that no assessment was pending on the date of search for the above three assessment years which could abate in view of the statutory provisions. The appellant also submitted during the course of proceeding before me that the Assessing Officer has not made any addition on the basis of incriminating seized material.

............

10.7.2 From the above narration, it is discernable that the addition has been made on the basis of some information gathered during survey conducted on 23.07.2014. It may be seen that the addition has no reference to any incriminating seized material found or seized during the course of search & seizure action. It is to be mentioned here that survey dated 23.07.2014 had taken place much before the survey dated 20.07.2015 which was converted into search & seizure action subsequently .

............

10.14 The jurisdictional High Court is clear on the point that the assessment cannot be arbitrary or made without any relevant or nexus with the seized material. The completed assessments can be reiterated in the absence of any incriminating material and the assessments or reassessments can be made in respect of abated assessments. Completed assessments can be interfered with by the AO while making the assessment u/s 153A only on the basis or some incriminating material unearthed during the course of search or requisition of document or undisclosed income or 15 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 property discovered in the course of search which were not produced or not already disclosed or made known in the course of original assessments.

10.15 Further the jurisdictional High Court has followed the above decision in Pr. CIT vs. Meeta Gutgutia Prop. M/s. Ferns 'N' Petals 395 ITR 526 (Del), The Appellant has informed me that the Hon'ble Supreme Court has not admitted SLP of the department against the judgment of the jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of Meeta Gutguua (supra), in view of which the judgment passed by the Delhi High Court has attained finality.

10.16 In view of the above facts and the decisions of the jurisdictional High Court, I hold that the additions / disallowances made by the AO in the impugned Assessment Orders are not sustainable in the eyes of law, Therefore, the additions / disallowances are deleted."

13. Thus, the fate of the original assessment order at the first appellate stage was that the additions which were made by the AO, firstly, on account of difference in GP rate; secondly, addition on account of interest in the absence of details; thirdly, disallowance on account of currency premium charges; and fourthly, addition on account of interest income considered as income from other sources and deemed income u/s 69 of the Act were deleted on the ground that none of these additions were based on any incriminating material found during the course of search and all these assessments have attained finality.

14. Now, on bare perusal of the impugned order, we find that Pr.CIT stated that the assessee should have reported profit from commodity transactions separately and should not have mixed or clubbed with sale of other items and AO should recompute the profit from transactions in commodity through exchange separately from the 16 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 trading of bullion. He has further observed that interest income of Rs.20.55 lakhs has been included and clubbed with the currency premium charges and assessee has disclosed interest received of Rs.4.42 crores separately and also the interest paid has been claimed separately, thus, held that interest income clubbed with the currency premium charges was not credible. Finally, he held that with regard to deposits in various bank accounts as reported in ITS as observed in paras 8.3 and 8.3.1 to 8.4, the assessee has no explanation. First of all, nowhere it is pointed out that as to how and why the Assessment order passed by the AO is prejudicial to the interest of Revenue and what are contemplating profits which should have been disclosed separately for the transactions of commodity exchange and trading of bullion; and secondly, the interest received which has been included and clubbed with currency premium charges should have been disclosed and interest received. Insofar as, the deposits of other transactions are concerned, nowhere there is finding of Pr.CIT that it was not disclosed in the books of account which is not part of the turnover by the assessee.

15. In any case, none of these accounts have been rebutted by the ld.CIT DR that these are based on any incriminating material which is the condition precedent for making reassessment or additions in the assessments which have attained finality and are not reckoned as abated assessments in view of second proviso to section 153A. It is now a well settled law in view of decisions of Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the cases of Kabul Chawla and Meeta Gutgutia Prop. M/s. Ferns 'N' Petals supra) that in cases of assessments which are unabated, the scope of additions is only when any incriminating material pertained to undisclosed income is found. Otherwise, the 17 ITA Nos.1354, 1355 & 1357/Del./2020 assessed income attains finality and should be assessed income u/s 153A. Precisely for this reason alone, the ld. CIT (A) in the original quantum proceedings has deleted the additions. In case, Ld. Pr.CIT wanted to revise the assessments which are adjudicating upon by the ld. CIT, he should at least point out that there are certain incriminating materials which neither AO nor ld. CIT (A) has looked into. In absence of such findings, he cannot set aside the assessments for making de novo on the points mentioned above which are not known during the course of search. Accordingly, we agree with the contention of the ld. counsel for the assessee that the points raised by the ld. Pr.CIT in the impugned order do not have any legal basis to stand. Accordingly, the order of ld. Pr.CIT is set aside/quashed.

16. In the result, the appeals filed by the assessee are allowed.

Order was pronounced on 17th day of February, 2022.

           Sd/-                                      sd/-
      (PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA)                       (AMIT SHUKLA)
      ACCOUNTANT MEMBER                        JUDICIAL MEMBER

Dated: 17.02.2022
TS

Copy forwarded to:
    1.Appellant
    2.Respondent
    3.CIT
    4.Pr.CIT-12, Delhi.
    5.CIT(ITAT), New Delhi.
                                                             AR, ITAT
                                                            NEW DELHI.