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Delhi District Court

State vs . Amit Gandhi on 2 April, 2018

           IN THE COURT OF SH. JITENDRA SINGH
      ADDL. CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE : WEST
                TIS HAZARI COURTS : DELHI




FIR No.                         49­2018
U/S.                            3 DPDP Act
PS                              Rajouri Garden
State                           Vs.  Amit Gandhi
Case ID No.                     891­2018


                                        JUDGMENT
1. Sr. No of case                        891­2018
2. Date of commission of offence         26.12.2017
3. Name of complainant                   HC Rajesh
4. Name of accused                       Amit Gandhi
                                         s/o. Sh. Dharampal Gandhi
                                         R/o. D­88, Tagore Garden, New 
                                         Delhi.
5. Offence complained of                 U/s. 3 DPDP Act
6. Plea of accused                       Pleaded not guilty
7. Final order                           Convicted
8. Date of such order                    02.04.2018

1. FACTS IN BRIEF/ CASE SET UP BY PROSECUTION:­ Accused   has   been   sent   for   trial   on   the   allegations   that   on 26.12.2017, at Cambridge School, Subhash Nagar, Delhi, within the jurisdiction   of   PS   Rajouri   Garden,  he   had   put   a   board   on   the State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No.49-18; PS RG 1/7 electricity pole and thus defaced the public property and thereby committed an offence punishable u/s. 3 of DPDP Act (hereinafter referred as Delhi Prevention of Defacement of Property Act, 2007).

2. MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS:­ After completion of the investigation, chargesheet was filed by the police against accused. Cognizance of the offence was taken and the accused was summoned. Copy of the chargesheet was supplied to   the   accused   and   the   matter   was   adjourned   for   arguments   on charge.

3. NOTICE FRAMED AGAINST THE ACCUSED:­  Notice for offence punishable u/s. 3 DPDP Act was given to the accused, to which he pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.

4. EVIDENCE LED BY THE PROSECUTION:­ In order to prove its case, prosecution has examined one witness. The testimony of the said witness in brief is as under :­

(a)PW1   is   HC   Rajesh.     PW1   is   the   IO.     PW1   deposed   that   on 13.01.2018, he was posted at PS Rajouri Garden as HC. On that day, one complaint dated 26.12.2017 with regard to defacement of property was received in the PS from one Sh. Rajesh Kumar, who worked as ASI in SDMC and the same was marked to him by the SHO.  He deposed that he reached at the spot i.e. near Cambridge School, Subash Nagar, Delhi, and he found that there was no board State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No.49-18; PS RG 2/7 affixed on the electricity pole. Thereafter, he prepared the site plan, which is Ex. PW1/A, bearing his signature at point A. He further deposed that he searched the accused in the area of Tagore Garden and   Subhash   Nagar   as   per   the   details   mentioned   on   the   board, photograph of which has been given by ASI Rajesh. Thereafter, he reached at the office of accused and interrogated him regarding the board shown in the picture. He arrested the accused Amit Gandhi, vide memo Ex. PW1/B, bearing his signature at point A.  He further deposed that after that accused was released on police bail after furnishing of appropriate surety. After that he filed the charge sheet before the court.  

5. STATEMENT OF ACCUSED:­ Statement   of   accused   was   recorded   u/s.   313   Cr.P.C.   wherein   the incriminating evidence was put to the accused.  In the said statement u/s. 313 Cr.P.C, accused has admitted the allegations however stated that  he was not aware about the Defacement of Property Act. Accused had not led any evidence in his defence. 

6.  ARGUMENTS OF LD. APP FOR STATE AND  ACCUSED:­   Ld APP for the State had argued that the prosecution has   successfully   proved   its   case   against   the   accused   beyond reasonable doubt. Ld APP for the State had also argued that the factum of defacement of the public property by accused has been State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No.49-18; PS RG 3/7 proved beyond reasonable doubt and therefore, accused is liable to be convicted in this case.

         On the other hand, accused has stated that he was not aware about the Act and has stated that the said board was put just to bring to the notice of public about the accommodation for students.

7. REASONS FOR THE DECISION:­ 

(i)   Before proceeding further, I need to discuss the relevant legal propositions applicable on to the facts of the case.  It is a settled proposition   of   criminal   law   that   the   prosecution   is   supposed   to prove its case on judicial file beyond reasonable doubt by leading reliable, cogent and convincing evidence & that in order to prove its case on judicial file, the prosecution is supposed to stand on its own legs whereby it cannot derive any benefit whatsoever from the weaknesses, if any, in the defence of the accused.  Further settled it is, that the primary burden of proof for proving the offences in a criminal   trial   rests   on   the   shoulders   of   the   prosecution,   which burden never shifts on to the accused.  

(ii) It is no longer Res Integra that accused is entitled to benefit of every reasonable doubt(s) appearing qua the material facts of the prosecution's story whereby such reasonable doubt(s) entitles the accused to acquittal.

(iii)  In the light of the above discussed legal position, I shall now State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No.49-18; PS RG 4/7 step forward to divulge my opinion on the respective fate of the accused.

(iv)  PW1 has placed on record the photograph of the Board.  The photograph clearly reveals that the board was put on the electricity Pole.   Bare perusal of the testimony of PW1 who is the material witness   shows   that   the   accused   had   committed   the   offence   of defacement   of   the   public   property   by   putting   a   board   on   the electricity   Pole.   Moreover,   accused   has   also   admitted   the allegations of putting of board in his statement recorded u/s. 313 cr.p.c.  The relevant extract of the examination in chief of PW1 is reproduced below for ready reference:­ "PW1:On 13.01.2018, I was posted at PS Rajouri Garden as HC. On that day, one complaint dated 26.12.2017 with regard to defacement of property was   received   in   the   PS   from   one   Sh.   Rajesh Kumar, who work as ASI in SDMC and the same was   marked   to   me   by   the   SHO.     After   that   I reached at the spot i.e. near Cambridge School, Subash Nagar, Delhi, and I found that there was no board affixed on the electricity pole. Thereafter I   prepared   the   site   plan,   which   is   Ex.   PW1/A, bearing my signature at point A. I searched the accused   in   the   area   of   Tagore   Garden   and Subhash Nagar as per the details mentioned on the board, photograph of which has been given by ASI Rajesh. Thereafter, I reached at the office of accused   and   interrogated   him   regarding   the board shown in the picture. I arrested the accused Amit Gandhi (who is present in the court today, correctly identified by the witness), vide memo Ex.

State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No.49-18; PS RG 5/7 PW1/B,   bearing   my   signature   at   point   A.   After that   accused   was   released   on   police   bail   after furnishing of appropriate surety. After that I filed the charge sheet before the court.  

At   this   stage,   photograph   of   the   said   board attached   with   the   complaint   is   shown   to   the witness,   who   correctly   identified   the   same.   The same is Ex. P­1.   

(v)  The testimony of PW1 has remained uncontested and unrebutted.  There is nothing on record to doubt the same.

(vi)   Reliance can be placed upon  Anil Bhatia vs. Govt of NCT of Delhi & Ors reported as WP(C) NO. 6711/2013 wherein the court held that  "unregulated   putting   up   of   Poster/ Banners/   Hoarding   on   the   public property lead to public nuisance and runs counter   to   public   order   within   the meaning   of   Article   19(2)   of   the Constitution."

(vii) Thus,   the   prosecution   has   successfully   brought   on record   that   defacement   of   the   public   property   was   done   by   the accused. The cumulative and corroborating testimony of PW1 also clearly proves   that the accused has committed the offence under Section 3 DPDP Act. 

8. CONCLUSION:­   Keeping in view the facts and circumstances and the discussion   made   hereinabove,   I   am   of   considered   view   that State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No.49-18; PS RG 6/7 prosecution   has   succeeded   in   proving   offence   punishable   u/s.   3 DPDP   Act   against   accused   beyond   reasonable   doubt.     Hence, accused is hereby convicted for said offence.

Digitally signed by JITENDRA
                                                           JITENDRA    SINGH
                                                           SINGH       Date: 2018.04.07
                                                                       15:25:33 +0530
Judgment dictated and                                               JITENDRA SINGH
pronounced in the open Court                ACMM:WEST DISTT:DELHI
i.e. the 02nd April , 2018
(This judgment consists of 7 pages)




State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No.49-18; PS RG                              7/7
            IN THE COURT OF SH. JITENDRA SINGH

ADDL. CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE : WEST TIS HAZARI COURTS : DELHI FIR No. 49­2018 U/S. 3 DPDP Act PS Rajouri Garden State Vs.  Amit Gandhi Case ID No. 891­2018 ORDER ON POINT OF SENTENCE Present: Ld APP for state.

Convict in person.

  I have heard Ld APP for State as well as Convict on the point of sentence and have perused the record.  

It is submitted by Convict that he is the sole bread earner for his family.  It is further submitted by the convict that he is not a previous convict.  Convict has prayed for a lenient view.

On   the   other   hand   Ld   APP   for   State   submitted   that   the convict   be   sentenced   to   maximum   punishment   as   prescribed   for   the offence in question.

  In the present case convict has been convicted for offence punishable u/s. 3 DPDP Act.  No previous conviction has been alleged or proved against convict.  The convict is not involved in any such case, as State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No. 49/18; PS RG 2/2 stated by him.  Convict is having a family to support.   Keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case and also the fact that the accused/convict is facing trial for defacing the public property   by   putting   a   poster   for   advertisement   of   his   shop.     I   am   of considered   view   that   ends   of   justice   would   be   met   if   the   convict   is admonished u/s. 3 of The Probation of Offender's Act, 1958.  Further u/s. 5 of The Probation of Offender's Act, 1958, convict is directed to deposit Rs.500 /­ as the cost of the proceedings of the court.  The same has been deposited.  Receipt be issued.

Announced in open Court                                    JITENDRA SINGH
i.e. the 2nd April, 2018                            ACMM:WEST DISTT:DELHI




State Vs. Amit Gandhi; FIR No. 49/18; PS RG                                           2/2