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Calcutta High Court

West Bengal M. R. Dealer Association ... vs The State Of West Bengal & Ors on 30 August, 2010

Author: Indira Banerjee

Bench: Indira Banerjee

                             GA No.2776 of 2010
                              WP No.861 of 2010
                      IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
                               ORIGINAL SIDE




       West Bengal M. R. Dealer Association (Siliguri Unit) and Another

                                    Versus

                   THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ORS



  BEFORE:
  The Hon'ble JUSTICE
  INDIRA BANERJEE
  Date : AUGUST 30, 2010.


                                             Appearance:

                                   Mr. Shaktinath Mukherjee, Sr. Adv.
                                   Mr.R.A.Agarwal, for the petitioners

                                   Mr. Arun Kr. Deb, Adv. with

                                   Mr. Dipak Das, Adv. for the State

                                   Mr. Hirak Mitra, Sr. Adv. with

                                   Mr. Dhruba Ghosh, for the added party.




                      The Court : The application being GA No.2776 of

2010 has been taken out challenging Memo No.1578 (88) dated August

16,   2010   issued   by    the   Sub-Divisional     Controller(       F   &   S),
                                        2

Siliguri, which is hereinafter referred to as the impugned order.

The impugned order is extracted herein below for convenience:

                      " To continue supply of ration commodities to
                 the non workers & non eligible dependents Ration
                 Card holders residing in Tea Garden areas, it is
                 advised vide DCF&S, Darjeeling memo no.1576 dt.
                 11.8.10 to engage willing MR dealers of Panchayat
                 areas, one for each TG/distribution centre, having
                 ready infrastructure thereon, this will be a
                 temporary, stop gap arrangement due to pending
                 appointment of FPS dealers for them.
                      If you are willing to run distribution centre
                 as above, you may submit option in prescribed
                 proforma by 23rd August 2010".

            There is a subsequent letter being Memo No.1661/1(4)

dated   August   24,   2010    from   the   District    Controller,      F    &   S,

Darjeeling at Siliguri to the Sub divisional Controller, Food and

Supplies,   Siliguri,    the   contents     whereof    are   extracted       herein

below for convenience:

                " M.R. Dealers who are running distribution centers
            at Tea gardens, to serve Non workers & Non eligible
            dependents ration cards holders temporarily should also
            submit options since validity of their permission to
            run such distribution centre will expire on 29.08.2010.
            In cases of nonsubmission of their willingness (option)
            to continue, other willing MR dealers will have to be
            engaged to run PDS in TG areas due pending appointments
            of regular FPS dealers for the aforesaid rationees.
                As such, in ref to your memo 1578 (88) dated
            16.08.10 please allow MR dealers who are willing to
            continue/open distribution centres at TGs for each 41
            temporarily, with terms & conditions, to submit their
            options by 30.08.2010 (28th & 29th being holidays)
            Please inform MR dealers accordingly"

            According to the petitioners, members of the petitioner

no.1 have been distributing ration commodities to non tea garden
                                      3

workers and other ration card holders of the tea garden areas

since   2006.     Even   though   the    arrangement     is   temporary,     the

arrangement has    from time to time been          extended and has been

continuing for about four years.         The petitioners are purportedly

aggrieved by the change sought to be introduced, to the existing

arrangement.

            Mr. Mukherjee,        learned   Senior Counsel      appearing on

behalf of the petitioners, cited the judgement of the Hon'ble

Supreme Court in The Manager, Govt, Branch Press and another Vs.

D.B. Belliappa, reported in AIR 1979 Supreme Court 429, where the

Supreme Court held that if the services of a temporary Government

servant   were   terminated   arbitrarily    and   not   on   the   ground   of

unsuitability, unsatisfactory conduct or the like, which could put

him in a class apart from his juniors in the same service, a

question of unfair discrimination might arise, notwithstanding the

fact that in terminating his service, the appointing authority was

purporting to act in accordance with the terms of the employment.

           Replying on the aforesaid judgment, Mr. Mukherjee argued

that the temporary arrangement with the existing dealers could not

be disturbed by entering into a temporary arrangement with others,

in the absence of any complaint against the existing dealers.

           Mr. Mukherjee submitted that the petitioners were really

being penalised for filing the main writ petition being WP No.861

of 2010 in this Court,        wherein the petitioners have challenged
                                            4

inter alia a notification dated 1st February, 2010, for appointment

of dealer,         contending that the same was patently contrary to

paragraph    19        of   the   West   Bengal    Public     Distribution   System

(Maintenance & Control) Order, 2003.

            In the main writ petition this Court passed an interim

order     restraining       the    respondent     authorities    from   appointing

dealers in contravention of the West Bengal Public Distribution System (Maintenance & Control) Order, 2003. The Court, however, made it clear that it would be open to the respondent authorities to take appropriate measures for supply of ration commodities to cater to the needs of the tea garden areas. The impugned order is not in violation of the aforesaid interim order of this Court.

The workers of the tea gardens and their dependents, it is submitted, are supplied ration commodities by the concerned tea garden. The present arrangement is for supply of ration commodities to non tea garden workers of the tea garden areas comprising, inter alia, retired workers and others who are not supplied with rationing commodities from the tea gardens. The interim order of this Court gave the respondent authorities the liberty to take appropriate measures for supply of ration commodities to cater to the tea garden areas. On a perusal of the impugned order dated August 16, 2010 it appears that options have even been invited from existing MR Dealers. The existing MR 5 Dealers had been directed to submit option in prescribed proforma by August 23, 2010, but they chose not to.

The communication dated August 24, 2010 from the District Controller, Food & Supplies, Darjeeling at Siliguri to the Sub divisional Controller, Food & Supplies, Siliguri, a copy of which has been annexed to this application is set out hereinbelow.

                          "M.R.Dealers           who        are      running       distribtion
             centers     at    Tea   gardens          to    serve     Non   workers         &   Non
             eligible     dependents       rations          cards    holders       temporarily
             should     also    submit     options          since     validity         of     their

permission to run such distribution centre will expire on 29.08.2010. in cases of nonsubmission of their willingness (option) to continue, other willing MR dealers will have to be engaged to run PDS in TG areas due pending appointments of regular PPS dealers for the aforesaid rationees.

As such, in ref to your memo 1578(88) dated 16.08.10 please allow MR dealers who are willing to continue/open distribution centres at TGs for each 41 TG temporarily, with terms & conditions, to submit their options by 30.08.2010 (28th & 29th being holidays).

Please inform MR dealers accordingly."

It is absolutely clear that other M R dealers will only be engaged if the existing dealers do not indicate their willingness to continue.

6

The existing dealers, have only been directed to exercise their option to continue, after the existing arrangement expires on 29th August, 2008.

It is not for this Court exercising jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to sit in appeal over administrative decisions calling for options to continue to supply ration commodities after expiry of the existing arrangement with effect from 29th August, 2010. No legal right of the petitioners and/or the members of the petitioner No.1 have been affected. A direction on existing dealers to submit option within a certain date, does not call for interference of this Court.

            The        application        being     GA      No.2776       of     2010   as

misconceived      is    dismissed.       The     respondent       authorities       might,

however, consider extending the date of submission of option by at least one week from date of receipt of a copy of this order.

Time to file affidavit-in-opposition to the main writ application is extended by two weeks from date. Affidavit-in- reply thereto, if any, be filed within one week thereafter. Matter be listed as "For Orders" on the following working day.

The interim order earlier passed by this Court shall continue for a further period of six weeks or until further orders whichever is earlier.

7

All parties are to act on a signed photostat copy of this order on the usual undertakings.

( INDIRA BANERJEE, J ) cs.