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Delhi District Court

State vs . Deepak Kabadwal on 24 October, 2017

                                                                           SC/44717/2015
                                                              State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal


      IN THE COURT OF SHRI DEEPAK JAGOTRA, 
  DISTRICT & SESSIONS JUDGE, NORTH EAST DISTRICT,
           KARKARDOOMA COURTS, DELHI


SC/44717/2015

State                  Versus              Deepak Kabadwal
                                           S/o Shekhar Chand Kabadwal
                                           R/o M­53, Gali No.25, Sadatpur
                                           Extension, Delhi

FIR No.33/12
PS Khajuri Khas
under Section 392/397/411 IPC 

Date of institution of case                               :      10­01­2013
Reserved for judgement on                                 :      16­09­2017
Judgement announced on                                    :      17­10­2017


JUDGMENT

1. This is a case filed on behalf of State whereby prosecution is seeking conviction of accused Deepak Kabadwal, who along with co­accused Anshul Bisht (Juvenile) has allegedly committed robbery from   one   Bikram   Singh   with   the   help   of   a   knife   for   the   offences punishable   under   Section   392/397/411   of   the   Indian   Penal   Code FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  1 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal (hereinafter in short shall be referred as "IPC").

2. I have heard both the sides and meticulously gone through the record of the case. 

3. Learned   Chief   Public   Prosecutor   for   the   State   has submitted  that   prosecution  has  successfully  proved  its  case   beyond reasonable doubt against the accused and further prays that accused may be convicted for the offences charged against him. 

4. On the other hand, it has been submitted on behalf of the accused   that   he   has   been   falsely   implicated   in   this   case   and   the prosecution has miserably failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt against the accused and further prays for the acquittal of the accused. 

5. The facts of the case in concise format are that on 27­01­ 2012 at about 10.30 pm on Service Road Khajuri Pusta Road, Near PTS   Wazirabad,   accused   Deepak   Kabadwal   along   with   co­accused Anshul   Bisht   (Juvenile)   had   committed   robbery   from   complainant Bikram Singh by using deadly weapon Knife by removing a pocket FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  2 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal purse containing Rs.2,500/­, his ITI Card, school identity card along with other documents and his scooty. 

6. The detailed facts of the case shall be appreciated at the relevant stages of the judgment. 

7. Before   proceeding   further,   it   would   be   appropriate   to recapitulate the sequence of events which are as under;

8. The   present   case   has   been   committed   for   trial   and   the Chargesheet was received by the Court on 10­01­2013.   Charge was framed against the accused on 20­02­2013 for the offences punishable under Section 392/397/411 IPC.  The accused has pleaded not guilty and claimed trial for the offences charged against him. 

9. In order to prove its case, the prosecution has examined as many as 10 witnesses. 

10. Statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. of the accused was recorded on 05­09­2017. 

11. In   his   defence,   no   witness   has   been   examined   by   the accused. 

FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  3 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal ANALYSIS OF EVIDENCE LED ON BEHALF OF THE PROSECUTION TO PROVE ITS CASE OCCULAR EVIDENCE

12. The prosecution in order to prove its case has brought in the witness box its star witness complainant Bikram Singh as PW1. Before   the   Court,   he   has   stated   that   on   27­01­2012,   there   was   a wedding function of uncle of his friend at Darshil Vatika, Biharipur, Main Khajuri Khas Pusta.  For attending the marriage, he set out from his house on his scooty.   He further stated that he first reached the wedding venue where some of his friends had arrived but others were yet to come.  When he called one of his friends, he replied to him that he is present near PTS Wazirabad.  He then proceeded to reach PTS Wazirabad and when he again called his friends, they responded that they have already reached the wedding venue.  From PTS Wazirabad, he again proceeded for Darshil Vatika through service lane.  While on the way, he saw one Auto Rickshaw and two boys present there.  As that   Auto   Rickshaw   and   those   two   boys   had   blocked   the   road,   he FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  4 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal requested them to get aside and allow him to pass through.  Those two boys objected to his request and in the meanwhile, Auto Rickshaw was   taken   away   by   its   driver.     While   those   two   boys   engaged   in altercation with him, one of them took out a knife and put it on his neck and they asked him to take out whatever he had.  When he told them   that   he   did   not   have   any   valuables   with   him,   they   started searching his pocket and they took out a purse from right side back pocket.     The   purse   had   contained   ITI   Card,   School   Card   and   an amount of Rs.2,500/­.   Thereafter, those two boys asked him to take out his mobile phone which he had kept in his left side pant pocket and accused started to search the mobile phone and he resisted the act of accused, who tried to take out that mobile.  As he tried to physically resist   the   act   of   accused,   the   boy   holding   knife   assaulted   him   and caused injuries on his neck, back, on the left thigh and on his little finger.     He   ran   to   rescue   himself   leaving   behind   his   scooty   and reached Darshil Vatika and narrated the incident to his friends, who came to the spot but neither his scooty was there nor the two assailants FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  5 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal were present there.   He gave a call at 100 number.   Police arrived there   and   took   him   to   GTB   Hospital   and   recorded   his  statement Ex.PW1/A.

13. In the cross examination,  PW1 was confronted with his earlier   statement   Ex.PW1/A   with   regard   to   slight   change   in   the statement before the Court.  The presence of Auto Rickshaw was not mentioned in the statement made to the police and he also did not mention the fact that initially on the date of incident, he had reached wedding venue Darshil Vatika and there he had given a phone call and he   came   to   know   that   one   of   his   friends,   who   was   to   reach   that wedding venue had reached PTS Wazirabad and accordingly, he went to PTS Wazirabad on his scooty.  The fact that knife was put on the neck of the victim is also not mentioned in Ex.PW1/A.  He has denied the suggestion that he did not raise any hue and cry as there was no incident of robbery.  It is further elicited in the cross examination that he was discharged from the GTB Hospital at about 2 am.  Few other suggestions have been given to him that his scooty was there on the FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  6 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal spot or that it has not been taken away by anyone or that it always remained in his possession and custody or he himself handed over the scooty to the police.   All these suggestions have been denied by the witness. 

14. PW6 Ct. Somvir  was with SI Anuj Kumar, who joined the investigation of the case and when they reached at the spot, they found   that   the   victim   had   already   been   taken   to   GTB   Hospital. According to him, SI Anuj collected the MLC of Bikram, who then recorded the statement of Bikram.   Rukka was prepared by SI Anuj Kumar and Ct. Somvir took the same to Police Station and got the FIR registered and brought the rukka and copy of FIR along with SI Amit Prakash back to the GTB Hospital.  Thereafter, SI Amit Prakash took over the investigation of the case from SI Anuj. 

15. In the cross examination, a suggestion has been put that no   statement   of   injured   was   recorded   in   his   presence   or   that   the statement was not recorded in the hospital by the IO and no rukka was taken by him to the Police Station.   Both the suggestions have been FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  7 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal denied by the witness.   In the cross examination, it is further elicited that no description or age of the robbers were told or stated by injured Bikram at the time of recording of his statement.  

16. PW7 SI Amit Prakash  has also deposed on the similar lines as that of PW6 Ct. Somvir.  

17. In the cross examination of PW7,  suggestion has been given that IO has not conducted free and fair investigation or that he has   manipulated  the   same   in   order   to   implicate   the   accused  which suggestion has been denied by the witness.   PW7 has admitted that complainant has not disclosed the bodily description of the accused. He has also stated in the cross examination that he did not send the clothes of the complainant for chemical examination.  

18. Nothing   material   has   been   elicited   in   the   cross examination of these witnesses carried out on behalf of accused to demolish or discredit the testimonies of these witnesses.

IDENTIFICATION OF ACCUSED

19. PW1   Bikram   Singh  has   identified   accused   Deepak FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  8 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal Kabadwal in the Court as the person who was involved in the crime. The witness has also identified accused Deepak Kabadwal on 05­04­ 2012 in PS Khajuri Khas. 

20. In the cross examination, he stated that accused Deepak Kabadwal at that point in time was present in the Police Station with face uncovered and open when he saw the accused on 05­04­2012.  It is also elicited that he had not denied if that date was 29­02­2012.  On further cross examination, he has clearly stated that accused Deepak Kabadwal   was   inside   a   room   in   the   police   station   when   he   had identified him and other accused was not there in the police station when   he   had   identified   accused   Deepak   Kabadwal   in   the   Police Station.

21. PW7 SI Amit Prakash has corroborated the statement of PW1 Bikram Singh when he stated in his testimony that on 05­04­ 2012,   accused   Deepak   Kabadwal   was   identified   by   PW1   Bikram Singh in the Police Station and he also recorded his supplementary statement to this effect.  PW7 has also stated in his statement that on FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  9 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal 17­03­2012,   judicial   TIP   of   accused   Deepak   Kabadwal   was   got conducted   in   Tihar   Jail   and   accused   refused   to   participate   in   the judicial TIP proceedings by stating before the Magistrate that he had already   been   shown   to   the   witness.    TIP   proceedings   of   accused Deepak Kabadwal is Ex.PW7/B.  

22. In   the   cross   examination,  suggestion   has   been   put   to PW7 that he has falsely implicated the accused in the present case which suggestion has been denied by the witness. 

23. Nothing has been elicited in the cross examination of the aforesaid witnesses which could discredit or demolish the testimony of these witnesses made with regard to identity of accused Deepak Kabadwal.

RECOVERY OF CASE PROPERTY AND WEAPON OF OFFENCE AND THEIR IDENTIFICATION

24. For the recovery of case property, a team of four police officials was constituted comprising of PW2 Ct. Sushil Kumar, PW3 HC Mohd. Rahisuddin, Ct. Tejvir and PW7 SI Amit Prakash.  FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  10 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal

25. PW2 Ct. Sushil Kumar in his testimony before the Court has stated that on 28­02­2012, an informer came to Police Station and conveyed an information to SI Amit Prakash regarding scooty which was robbed in the incident and the boy, who robbed that scooty which is in his possession is residing at District Patiala, Punjab, whose name is Deepak and he lives with his aunt (bua).  He further stated that on the aforesaid date, they reached PS Model Town and local police had joined   in   the   proceedings.     They   went   to   a   house   at   Income   Tax colony at about 2­2.30 am, where they found accused Deepak present in the house.   He was interrogated and his  disclosure statement is Ex.PW2/C.  In his disclosure statement, he has informed that robbed scooty had been kept by him in a room situated in Dayalpur, Delhi in a   property   bearing   no.C­7/12   which   is   a   rented   accommodation. Thereafter,   they   reached   Dayalpur   and   found   a   scooty   red   colour parked on the ground floor on the parking side in that building.  The vehicle was seized by the police.   Vehicle is clearly identified by FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  11 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal PW1   Bikram   Singh   as   Ex.P1.     PW2   also   identified   the   Scooty Ex.P1. 

26. In the cross examination, he stated that they left Patiala at about 2.30 am and reached House No. C­7/12, Dayalpur, Delhi at about 8­9 am and the scooty was recovered from the said premises which was parked in the gallery of the said house.  A suggestion was given   that   he   never   visited   the   premises   which   was   denied   by   the witness.  He further stated that he has removed the seized scooty to the PS which was deposited in the Malkhana.  It is also elicited that secret informer had come to PS Khajuri Khas at about 1­1.30 pm and gave information to SI Amit Prakash.  

27. PW3   HC   Mohd.   Rahisuddin  has   also   deposed   on   the same lines as that of PW2. 

28. In the cross examination,  a suggestion has been given that Bikram was also with them in the raid which was denied by the witness.    Two questions have been asked in the cross examination regarding the identification of the location which have been answered FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  12 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal by the witness.  Nothing has been elicited in the cross examination of this witness to discredit his testimony. 

29. PW7   SI   Amit   Prakash  has   also   supported   and corroborated   the   statement   of   PW2   and   PW3   with   regard   to   the manner in which the scooty was recovered based on the information given by the accused Deepak. 

30. In the cross examination,  he has stated that the scooty was recovered which was parked in the corridor of the premises at Dayalpur.    A  question  has  been asked  about  joining  of  any public person to which PW7 has replied that he has asked the public persons to join the investigation at Dayalpur but none agreed and he did not give   any   notice   to   them   as   they   did   not   inform   their   names   and addresses. 

31. Nothing has been asked in the cross examination of the aforesaid witnesses in order to impeach their credibility. 

32. As far as alleged weapon of offence knife is concerned, no   knife   was   recovered   from   the   person   of   accused   or   at   his FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  13 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal instance.  

DEPOSITION OF OTHER FORMAL PROSECUTION WITNESSES

33. Besides   these   witnesses,   prosecution   has   also   examined other formal witnesses to prove as follows;

S.No.         Name of witness                         To prove
1.      PW4 ASI K.S. Solanki        Duty Officer proved FIR as Ex.PW4/A,
                                    endorsement on rukka as Ex.PW4/B
2.      PW8 Dr. Devender            Proved detailed report of Dr. Narender as

Ex.PW8/A, detailed report of Dr. Latif as Ex.PW8/B

3. PW10 ASI Bijla Malkhana Moharar proved entry no.1464 and 1505 in Register No.19 as Ex.PW10/A and Ex.PW10/B DEFENCE OF ACCUSED

34. No defence evidence has been led on behalf of accused. The defences were raised only in the form of suggestions given to various witnesses.  Suggestion has been given that PW1 had lodged a false   report   and   police   has   falsely   implicated   accused   Deepak Kabadwal.  A suggestion was also given that because there was a fight or quarrel between accused Deepak and the friends of PW1 namely Rahul and Nitin Nagar and PW1 was also present with his friends in FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  14 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal that   fight   and   because   of   that   enmity,   he   got   Deepak   falsely implicated. 

35. The other defence raised is that the scooty had not been recovered from the House No.C­7/12, Dayalpur, Delhi and that in fact scooty had been recovered from the house of one Yashbir Choudhary R/o   K­147/43,   Shahdatpur   Extension,   Delhi­94   and   the   Yashbir Choudhary was also brought to the Police Station, who told the police that Bikram had sold the scooty to him without the knowledge and consent of his brother Rinku, who was the real owner of that scooty and that accused Deepak Kabadwal was falsely implicated.

CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF THE ENTIRE EVIDENCE

36. The   prosecution   case   starts   on   27­01­2012   when   PW1 Bikram Singh had gone to Darshil Vatika, Biharipur, Main Khajuri Khas Pusta to attend a marriage and when he reached the venue, he was informed that his other friends are present near PTS Wazirabad. He then proceeded to that place in order to fetch them but on reaching there, he found out that his friends have already reached the wedding FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  15 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal venue.  From PTS Wazirabad, he started coming back to the place of wedding venue and when he was passing through a service lane, he saw one Auto Rickshaw and two boys blocking the road.   He asked them   to   allow   him   to   pass   through.     In   the   meanwhile   that   Auto Rickshaw driver drove away but those two boys started asking him to handover his valuables and one of them took out knife and put it on his neck and told him to hand over whatever he had.  He informed that he has nothing in his pocket but they had taken out purse from his pant pocket containing ITI Card, School Card and an amount of Rs.2,500/­. They also asked him to give his mobile phone to which he resisted. Thereafter, the boy holding the knife started assaulting him with that knife and inflicted injury on his person.  In order to rescue himself, he ran away from the spot leaving behind his scooty.  After sometime, he came back to the spot with his friends and found no one present there and thereafter, he gave a call at 100 number and police arrived and recorded his statement Ex.PW1/A. 

37. PW1 has clearly identified accused Deepak Kabadwal in FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  16 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal the Court.  The witness has also identified accused Deepak Kabadwal on 05­04­2012 at PS Khajuri Khas and his supplementary statement was also recorded.   PW7 SI Amit Prakash also corroborates the fact that on 05­04­2012, PW1 has identified the accused Deepak Kabadwal in the Police Station. 

38. The fact that he had refused the TIP proceedings on 17­03­ 2012 is also a factor that goes against the accused.  

39. PW1 Bikram Singh has also identified his robbed scooty Ex.P1. The scooty was recovered at the instance of accused Deepak Kabadwal when on 28­02­2012, a police team was formed comprising of PW2, PW3, Ct. Tejvir and PW7 SI Amit Prakash, who on the basis of secret information had nabbed accused Deepak Kabadwal at the house of his bua at District Patiala, Punjab.   The accused informed that he had kept the scooty at House No.C­7/12, Dayalpur, Delhi.  On the basis of said information, the police team had got recovered the Scooty   Ex.P1  from   the   aforesaid   house   which   was   parked   at   the gallery   of   the   parking   side   of   the   ground   floor.    The   part   of   the FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  17 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal information   in   the   disclosure   statement   that   had   led   to   the discovery of the scooty is admissible within the ambit of Section 27 of the Evidence Act.    The scooty was also identified by PW2.   The said scooty belonged to the brother of the complainant, who had got it released on Superdari. 

40. At this stage, a look at Section 392 IPC is desirable.  The essential ingredients of Section 392 IPC are as under; (1) Accused committed theft as defined in Sec. 378 in the   process;

(2)            Accused caused or attempted to cause to some persons­
               (i)     death, hurt or wrongful restraint;
               (ii)    fear of death or of instant hurt or instand wrongful 
                       restraint;
(3)            Accused did either act­
               (a)     in committing such theft, or
               (b)     in order to commit theft, or
               (c)     in carrying away or attempting to carry away the  

property obtained by such theft­ Venu v State  (2008)3 SCC 94: AIR 2008 SC 1199 is relied upon. 

FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  18 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal (4) Accused acted voluntarily.

41. From   the   testimony   of   PW1,   it   is   absolutely   clear   that accused Deepak Kabadwal under the hurt had robbed Bikram of his scooty and purse containing certain valuables, however, the purse was not   got   recovered.     The   scooty   was   recovered   at   the   instance   of accused Deepak Kabadwal. 

42. In   view   of   Section   114(a)   of   the   Evidence   Act, presumption is also raised against the accused that it is the accused, who had committed robbery of scooty.   The said provision reads as under;

Section 114(a) of the Evidence Act­  "Court may presume existence of certain facts ­   The Court may presume that a man who is in possession of stolen goods soon after the theft is either the thief or has received the goods knowing them to be stolen, unless he can account for his possession."

43. In a case titled as Satnarain Sao Vs. The State of Bihar, FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  19 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal reported in AIR 1972 SC 1561, the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India has been pleased to observe as under;

"Where   the   accused   is   found   in   possession   of   stolen property   and   he   is   unable   to   account   for   such   possession,   legal presumption under Section 114(a) of Evidence Act, that the accused is either the thief, or receiver of stolen property knowing it to be stolen, can be drawn."

44. In the present case, the robbery was committed on 27­01­ 2012 and the scooty was recovered on 28­02­2012 at the instance of accused Deepak Kabadwal based on the information given by him, which   was   seized   by   the   police   on   29­02­2012.     The   recovery   of scooty clearly connects the accused with the crime coupled with the fact   that   the   accused   has   been   twice   clearly   identified   by   the complainant Bikram. 

45. As   per   medical   report,   Bikram   had   received   certain injuries on his person but the complainant has not clearly stated as to who has inflicted the said injuries.  Moreover, no weapon of FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  20 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal offence was recovered which could connect the accused with the said offence.  In such a situation, the charge Section 397 IPC is not made out against the accused beyond reasonable doubt. 

46. Moreover, the present case does not fall within the ambit of provisions of Section 411 IPC for the simple reason that accused is the robber and not receiver of stolen property. 

47. During the course of arguments, learned counsel for the accused has vehemently argued on the point of identification of the accused on the premises that;

(1)            accused was not known to the victim.

(2)            the spot was quite dark.

(3)            no description of the accused was given to the police.

(4)            the victim has seen the accused in the police station.

48. The   aforesaid   submission   made   by   learned   counsel   for accused has got no legs to stand for the simple reason that the accused has been clearly identified firstly, in the Police Station on 05­04­2012 and secondly, in the Court itself.  Moreover, though as per PW1 in his FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  21 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal cross examination has stated that the place of incident was quite dark but he has given a clear account of places around the place of incident when he stated in the cross examination that on the place of incident, there was a dustbin on the side in that lane and towards the left side of that dustbin were houses which goes to show that he was in a position to   clearly   identify   the   accused.     Even   if   he   has   not   given   any description of the accused to the police that does not imply that he had not identified the accused.  Nothing on record has come which could reflect if the accused has been shown to the victim any time prior to the TIP which was conducted on 17­03­2012 and his refusal clearly goes against the accused himself.  It was only after refusal of TIP, on 05­04­2012, the accused has been identified by the complainant in the Police Station.   Therefore, it is not a case where accused has been identified for the first time in the Court. 

49. The   defences   raised   on   behalf   of   accused   are   self contradictory in nature and do not make their own defences believable in any manner whatsoever.   Firstly, the accused has taken a defence FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  22 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal that   there   was   some   fight   between   the   accused   and   friends   of   the complainant and in that fight, the complainant was also present and out  of that  revenge  accused has been falsely implicated.    The  said defence is totally made out defence and is absolutely unbelievable. Moreover, the same is not proved on record. 

50. The   other   defence   is   also   totally   unbelievable   for   the simple reason that if the accused was not involved in the crime in any manner how he had come to know that the scooty was sold to Yashbir Chaudhary by the complainant or the same was recovered from the house   of   Yashbir   Chaudhary   at   K­147/43,   Shahdatpur   Extension, Delhi­94.   The defence is completely an after thought for the reason that for the first time, it has been raised in the testimony of PW3 and nowhere it has been put to all important witness i.e. PW1.  Therefore, both are sham defences and are unworthy of any credence. 

51. Learned   counsel   for   accused   has   also   raised   a   feeble defence   that   it   is   not   clear   from   the   testimonies   as   to   who   has deposited the scooty in the Malkhana. 

FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  23 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal

52. The aforesaid argument will not affect the merits of the case in any manner and does not create a chink in the case of the prosecution in any manner considering the fact that PW10 ASI Bijla has   clearly   stated   that   on   29­02­2012,  SI   Amit   Prakash   had deposited one scooty which was recorded in the Register No.19 at Serial   No.1505   which   is   Ex.PW10/B.     Though   PW7   in   his   cross examination has stated that he does not exactly say as to who took the recovered scooty from Dayalpur to Police Station probably it was Ct. Tejvir yet it does not affect the case of the prosecution in any manner whatsoever. 

53. During   the   course   of   arguments,   learned   counsel   for accused   has   also   stressed   that   FIR   is   ante   timed   and   in   his   cross examination, PW1 has stated that he gave his statement at about 10 o'clock in the morning whereas the FIR was recorded at 1.55 am. 

54. There   is   no   force   in   the   submission   made   by   learned counsel for accused for the simple reason that in the examination in chief, PW1 has clearly stated that his statement was recorded in GTB FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  24 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal Hospital.     PW5   has   also   supported   the   fact   that   Ex.PW1/A   was recorded   by   him   and   in   the   cross   examination,   he   has   denied   the suggestion that Bikram had gone back to his house from the hospital at about 2 O'clock and till then, he had not recorded his statement.  He has   also   denied   the   suggestion   that   the   statement   of   Bikram   was recorded in the Police Station Khajuri Khas at about 10 am when he had been called from his house.   PW6 has also denied the similar suggestion.  PW7 has also stated that investigation of the case was assigned to him at about 2 am and by that time, PW5 SI Anuj Kumar had already recorded the statement of victim.  Therefore, the question of FIR being ante timed does not arise. 

55. During   the   course   of   arguments,   learned   counsel   for accused has relied upon following authorities;

(i) Trimbak   Vs.   The   State   of   Madhya   Pradesh   before   Hon'ble Supreme Court of India

(ii) A.P. Kuttan Panicker & Others Vs. State of Kerala   before Hon'ble High Court of Kerala FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  25 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal

(iii) Mohanlal Gangaram Gehani Vs. State of Maharastra  before Hon'ble Supreme Court of India.

56. I am in complete agreement with the proposition of law as laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India and Hon'ble High Court   of   Kerala,   however,   the   aforesaid   judgments   are   not   at   all helpful to the case of the accused herein as the facts and circumstances of the aforesaid cases are absolutely distinguishable from the facts and circumstances of the present case. 

57. Learned   counsel   for   accused   has   also   relied   upon judgment titled as  Dana Yadav @ Dahu   & Others Vs. State of Bihar, Appeal (Crl.) 1156­57 of 2001.

58. The   Hon'ble   Apex Court  has  been pleased  to  lay down certain guidelines in the aforesaid case and the present case has been decided keeping an eye on the aforesaid judgment. 

59. The   defence   either   by   way   of   cross   examination   or   by raising   defences   has   completely   failed   to   discredit,   demolish   or denounce the case of the prosecution in any manner whatsoever.  FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  26 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal

60. In   view   of   the   foregoing   reasons   and   discussion,   the prosecution has been successfully able to prove its case within the four corners of Section 392 IPC beyond reasonable doubt against the accused Deepak Kabadwal.

CONCLUSION

61. Keeping in view the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case and the statement of complainant Bikram Singh which is duly supported and corroborated by other prosecution witnesses, the only   irresistible   conclusion   points   out   a   guilt   towards   the   accused Deepak Kabadwal beyond reasonable doubt. 

62. In view of the entire conspectus of facts and circumstances of the matter, the prosecution has been successfully able to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt against the accused Deepak Kabadwal for   the   offence   punishable   under   Section   392   of   the   Indian   Penal Code.

FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  27 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal

63.  Accused   Deepak   Kabadwal   is   hereby   convicted   for   the offence punishable under Section 392 of the Indian Penal Code.   ANNOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON  17th OCTOBER, 2017 (DEEPAK JAGOTRA) DISTRICT & SESSIONS JUDGE NORTH EAST DISTRICT KARKARDOOMA COURTS, DELHI FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  28 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal IN THE COURT OF SHRI DEEPAK JAGOTRA,  DISTRICT & SESSIONS JUDGE, NORTH EAST DISTRICT, KARKARDOOMA COURTS, DELHI SC/44717/2015 State Versus Deepak Kabadwal S/o Shekhar Chand Kabadwal R/o M­53, Gali No.25, Sadatpur Extn.

                                   Delhi


FIR No.33/12
PS Khajuri Khas
under Section 392 IPC 

Date of institution of case                            :     10­01­2013
Reserved for order on sentence                         :     24­10­2017
Judgement announced on                                 :     24­10­2017

ORDER ON SENTENCE

1. I   have   heard   learned   counsel   for   the   convict   Deepak Kabadwal and learned Chief Public Prosecutor for the State on the point of sentence for the offence punishable under Section 392 of the Indian Penal Code.

FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  29 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal

2. Learned   counsel   for   the   convict   Deepak   Kabadwal   has submitted that convict is of young age and he may be released on probation   of   good   conduct.     Learned   counsel   for   convict   Deepak Kabadwal has also relied upon judgment titled as  State Vs. Lucky, Crl. A. 539/2016 of Hon'ble High Court of Delhi. 

3. On the other hand, learned Chief Public Prosecutor for the State has submitted that convict Deepak Kabadwal may be dealt with stern hands. 

4. It is trite that while considering the matter on the point of sentence,   the   retribution,   reformation   and   correction   of   the   convict must be kept in mind.   Every endeavour shall be made that once a person has committed certain offence, he may be allowed to correct himself and become productive and proactive citizen of the country. No doubt at times correcting oneself is the best way out.  At the same time,   as   the   human   being   has   progressed,   the   crime   has   also progressed side by side.   It also cast a burden on the Courts to have deterrence effect on the citizens, so that they may not deviate from the FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  30 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal path of righteousness and choose a path which is not only detrimental to himself but his family as well. The ill­action of the convict not only leaves an indelible scar on the victim's family but to some extent, he also puts his own family into lot of trouble.  

5. No universal fixed rule can be applied while sentencing a person   for   an   offence.     The   entire   conspectus   of   facts   and circumstances shall be pressed into consideration while awarding the sentence. 

6. In the present case, convict Deepak Kabadwal had robbed one scooty from the complainant Bikram Singh on 27­01­2012 which was later on recovered at his instance  and for such an offence, he deserves appropriate punishment.   Such like incidents are happening day in and day out and the law has to deal with them with some stern hands.  No doubt the convict is of young age yet at this stage if he will not understand the consequences of his misdeeds, he may venture into some   other  heinous   offence.     The   judgment   referred   to   by   learned counsel   for   the   convict   is   not   at   all   attracted   to   the   facts   and FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  31 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC  SC/44717/2015 State Vs. Deepak Kabadwal circumstances of the present case. 

7. In view of the foregoing reasons and discussion, convict Deepak Kabadwal is sentenced Rigorous Imprisonment for a period of 3 years with fine of Rs.5,000/­ (Five Thousand) and in default thereof, he   shall   undergo   simple   imprisonment   for   a   further   period   of   six months for the offence punishable under Section 392 of the Indian Penal Code.  

8. Convict shall be entitled to benefit of Section 428 Cr.P.C., if applicable.

9. File be consigned to Record Room. 

ANNOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON  24th OCTOBER, 2017 (DEEPAK JAGOTRA) DISTRICT & SESSIONS JUDGE NORTH EAST DISTRICT KARKARDOOMA COURTS, DELHI FIR No.33/12 PS Khajuri Khas Page No.  32 / 28 under Section 392/397/411 IPC