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Supreme Court - Daily Orders

Smt. Gohar Sultan vs Sheikh Anis Ahmad on 25 February, 2026

Author: Sanjay Karol

Bench: Sanjay Karol

     ITEM NO.101                          COURT NO.11                 SECTION XIV-A

                               S U P R E M E C O U R T O F     I N D I A
                                       RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

     Civil Appeal No(s).2637/2012

     SMT. GOHAR SULTAN                                               APPELLANT(S)

                                                VERSUS

     SHEIKH ANIS AHMAD & ANR.                                        RESPONDENT(S)

     [ PART HEARD BY:- HON'BLE SANJAY KAROL AND HON'BLE AUGUSTINE GEORGE
     MASIH,JJ. ] [ HIGH UP ON THE BOARD ]

     Date : 25-02-2026 This appeal was called on for hearing today.

     CORAM :
                         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KAROL
                         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AUGUSTINE GEORGE MASIH

     For Appellant(s) : Mr. Rakesh Khanna, Sr. Adv.
                        Mr. Irshad Ahmad, AOR
                        Mr. M. Khairati, Adv.
                        Mr. Junaid Ali Khan, Adv.
                        Mr. Ashok Kumar, Adv.
                        Mr. H.m. Ghouse, Adv.
                        Ms. Arushi Jindal, Adv.

     For Respondent(s) :
                                   M/S. Equity Lex Associates, AOR
                                   Mrs. Naghma Imtiaz, Adv.
                                   Mr. Zargham Ahmed, Adv.
                                   Mr. Saif Naseem, Adv.
                                   Ms. Saima Jawed, Adv.

                                   Ms. Swati Ghildiyal, AOR
                                   Mr. Rishi Yadav, Adv.

                                   Ms. Ruchira Goel, AOR

                                  Mr. Krishna Kant Dubey, Adv.
                                  Mr. S.N. Terdal, AOR

                                  Ms. Archana Pathak Dave, A.S.G.
                                  Mr. Gurmeet Singh Makker, AOR
                                  Mr. Pramod Kumar Vishnoi, Adv.
Signature Not Verified
                                  Mr. Avnish Dave, Adv.
Digitally signed by
NAVEEN D
Date: 2026.02.26
18:13:48 IST
Reason:




     Also, the particulars of the learned Standing Counsel, who have

                                                 1
appeared before on our asking are hereunder:

S.I.      Name of the    Name of the Standing         E.Mail Address
 No.       State/U.T            Counsel
 1      Andhra Pradesh   Mr. Guntur Pramod,     [email protected]
                         AOR                    m
 2.    Arunachal Pradesh Ms. Eliza Barr,   Adv. [email protected]

                         Mr. Disha Singh, AOR [email protected]
 3.          Assam       Mr. Shuvodeep Roy,     [email protected]
                         AOR                    om
 4.          Bihar       Mr.   Manish Kumar,    manishkumar.advocate@gmail
                         AOR                    .com
 5.      Chhattisgarh    Mr. Apoorv Shukla,     Shukla.apporv@aureatechamb
                         Adv.                   ers.com
 6.           Goa        Mr. Abhay Anturkar,    anturkarandassociates@gmai
                         AOR                    l.com
 7.         Gujarat      Ms.Swati Ghildiyal,    adv.swati.ghildiyal@gmail.
                         AOR                    com
 8.         Haryana      Mr. Samar Vijay        [email protected]
                         Singh, AOR
 9.    Himachal Pradesh Mr. Varinder Kumar      [email protected]
                        Sharma, AOR
10.        Jharkhand     Mr. Vishnu Sharma,     [email protected]
                         AOR
11.        Karnataka     Mr. Naveen Sharma,     naveensharma.advocate@gmai
                         AOR                    l.com
12.         Kerala       Mr. Harshad V.         [email protected]
                         Hameed, AOR
13.     Madhya Pradesh   Mr. Harmeet Singh      [email protected]
                         Ruprah, AOR
14.       Maharashtra    Mr. Shrirang Verma,    mahastandingcounsel.servic
                         AOR                    [email protected]
15.         Manipur      Mr. Pukhrambam Ramesh [email protected]
                         Kumar, AOR            m
16.        Meghalaya     Mr. Abhikalp Pratap    [email protected]
                         Singh, AOR
17.         Mizoram      Mr. Anando Mukherjee, anandomukherjee.law@gmail.
                         AOR                   com
18.        Nagaland      Ms. K. Enatoli Sema, [email protected]
                         AOR
19.         Odisha       Mr. Akshay             [email protected]
                         Amritanshu, AOR
20.         Punjab       Ms. Nupur Kumar, AOR [email protected]

                                    2
21.         Rajasthan        Ms. Nidhi Jaswal, AOR [email protected]
22.          Sikkim          Mr. Sameer Pradeep     [email protected]
                             Abhyankar, Adv.
23.        Tamil Nadu        Mr. Sabarish           [email protected]
                             Subramanian, AOR
24.         Telangana        Mr. Shravan Kumar,     [email protected]
                             Adv.
                                                    [email protected]
                             Ms. Devina Sehgal,
                             AOR
25.          Tripura         Mr. Shuvodeep Roy,     standingcounselofficetripu
                             AOR                    [email protected]
26.    Uttar Pradesh         Ms. Ruchira Goel, AOR [email protected]

                             Ms. Sakshi Kakkar,     [email protected]
                             AOR
27.        Uttarakhand       Mr. Sudarshan Singh    [email protected]
                             Rawat, AOR
28.        West Bengal       Mr. Kunal Mimani, AOR [email protected]
29.     Andaman and          Mr. S. N. Terdal, AOR [email protected]
      Nicobar Islands
30.        Chandigarh        Mr. S. N. Terdal, AOR [email protected]
31.    Dadra and Nagar Mr. S. N. Terdal, AOR [email protected]
      Haveli and Daman
           and Diu
32.   Delhi (National        Ms. Swati Ghildiya,    adv.swati.ghildiyal@gmail.
           Capital           AOR                    com
         Territory)
                             Mr. Bhakti Vardhan     [email protected]
                             Singh, AOR
33. Jammu and Kashmir Mr. Parth Awasth,             [email protected]
                      Adv.                          om
34.          Ladakh          Mr. S. N. Terdal, AOR [email protected]
35.        Lakshadweep       Mr. S. N. Terdal, AOR [email protected]
36.        Puducherry        Mr. Aravindh           [email protected]
                             Selvaraj, Adv.


       Upon hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                               O R D E R

1. It has been brought to our notice that the provisions of Section 4 of the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) 3 Application Act, 1937 (for short, ‘the Act, 1937’) have not been implemented by all States and Union Territories.

2. We clarify that we are not impleading the States or Union Territories as party respondents; however, we request the learned standing counsel appearing for all States and Union Territories to ascertain the facts and the position regarding the implementation of the Act, 1937 and supply the information to Ms.Archana Pathak Dave, learned Additional Solicitor General.

3. The learned Additional Solicitor General shall, after collecting and collating the same, file a report, comprehensive in nature, before this Court before the next date of listing.

4. Vide order dated 04.02.2026, we had impleaded the State of Uttar Pradesh through its Chief Secretary as a party respondent. At this stage, considering that the other states are not impleaded as party respondents, the said respondent is deleted from the array of parties. The Registry is directed to amend the cause title accordingly.

5. The Registry is further directed to serve a copy of this order to the learned standing counsel for all States and Union Territories to ensure prompt compliance.

6. List on 18.03.2026.

  (D. NAVEEN)                                  (ANU BHALLA)
COURT MASTER (SH)                            COURT MASTER (NSH)




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