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[Cites 2, Cited by 2]

Karnataka High Court

Ms. Pragya vs Rajiv Gandhi University Of Health ... on 28 April, 2022

Author: Suraj Govindaraj

Bench: Suraj Govindaraj

                                     WP NO. 9004/2022



 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

        DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF APRIL, 2022


                       BEFORE

      THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ

     WRIT PETITION NO.9004 OF 2022 (EDN-RES)

BETWEEN:

1.   MS. PRAGYA
     D/O SURAJ PRAKASH CHOUDHARY
     AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
     R/A NO.B16 BGS GIMS WOMEN'S HOSTEL
     NO.67 BGS HEALTH AND EDUCATION CITY
     UTTARAHALLI KENGERI
     BENGALURU-560060

2.   MS SAHANA KALASAGOND
     D/O BASAVARAJ
     AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
     R/A ANAND NAGAR
     BESIDE SHANTINIKETAN CAMPUS
     VIJAYAPURA-586101

3.   MR KARTHIK RATHOD
     S/O BHOJU RATHOD
     AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
     R/A SHREE BHUVANESWARI NIVAS
     4TH CROSS
     VIDHYANAGAR
     SINDAGI
     VIJAYAPURA-586128

4.   MS HAMSINI SUDHEENDRA
     D/O P R SUDHEENDRA
     AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
     R/A VISHASHTA 7TH CROSS
                            -2-
                                   WP NO. 9004/2022




     A BLOCK SHARAVATI NAGAR
     SHIVAMOGGA-577201

5.   SRI ROHAN SATIHAL
     S/O SABU SATIHAL
     AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
     R/A PLOT NO.511
     SECTOR 3
     SHIVABASAVANAGAR
     BELGAVI-590010

6.   SRI SHIVAPRASAD HIREMATH
     S/O SRI PRABHUDEV
     AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
     R/A NO.88
     VIVEK NAGAR WEST
     VIJAYAPURA-586109

7.   SRI DADA KHALANDAR B
     S/O SRI ASLAM
     AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
     R/A HOSTEL BASAWESHWARA COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL
     CHITRADURGA-577502

8.   SRI SHATHNU KADIAN
     S/O SUNDER LAL KADIAN
     AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
     R/A HOSTEL BELGAUM INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL
     SCIENCES
     BELGAVI-590010

9.   MS KANCHANA SIRI LINGAM
     D/O L RAMAKRISHNA
     AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
     R/A 5TH CROSS
     WIDIA LO
     VIJAYNAGAR
     BENGALURU-560040
                           -3-
                                     WP NO. 9004/2022




10 .   SRI ACHYUTHA GOWDA M
       S/O R MARISWAMY
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A NO.187, 3RD CROSS
       ANJNI EXTENSION
       CHITAMANI
       CHIKKABALLAPURA-563125

11 .   MS YASHA R REDDY
       D/O K M RAKASHEKAR
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A SUNNY BROOKS COMMUNITY
       SARJAPUR ROAD
       BENGALURU-560035

12 .   MS LOVNA K S
       D/O SHAMSUDHEEN K V
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A SHAMS
       MLA ROAD
       KAMMANAMPARAMBA
       MAYANAD POST
       KOZHIKODE
       KERALA-673008

13 .   SRI VISHWANATH C
       S/O CHOWDA NAIK
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A HOSTEL KODAGU INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL
       SCIENCES
       MADIKERI-571201

14 .   SRI ADVAITH PRAKASH KORWAR
       S/O PRAKASH KORWAR
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A GURUKRUPA UDIGE ROAD
       BIDAR-585401
                           -4-
                                    WP NO. 9004/2022




15 .   MS SHALINI G
       D/O GEETHA PRIYA
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A GEETHAPRIYA GURUNILAYA
       LINGADEVARU EXT
       SRIRAMPURA
       HOSADURGA
       CHITRADURGA-577542

16 .   MS TRISHNA SHETTY N
       D/O SUDEEP P SHETTY
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A BALAJI DARBAR
       PADIL
       DAKSHINA KANNADA-575007

17 .   SRI SHARVIL RAI
       S/O SUDESH KUMAR RAI
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A MOSACO APARTMENT
       NEHRU AVENU CROSS ROAD
       KODIYALBAIL
       DAKSHIN KANNADA-575003

18 .   MS BHAVNA PRIYA
       D/O NARAYANA PURANIK
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A 1-66
       RATHA BEEDI KOOLU
       BYNDOOR
       UDUPI-576220

19 .   SRI MAHARSHI
       S/O RAMESH
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A B-2
       RR REGENCY 3RD CROSS
       IDEAL HOMES TOWNSHIP
                           -5-
                                     WP NO. 9004/2022




       RAJARAJESHWARI NAGAR
       BANGALORE-560098

20 .   MS SRIDEVI I
       D/O NARAYANA REDDY
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A NO.428/12
       HIG 8TH MAIN
       RAGHAVENDRA TEMPLE A SECTOR
       YELAHANKA
       BANGALORE-560064

21 .   MS BHAGYASHREE PATIL
       D/O BASANAGOUD
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A M G BOGAR
       PLOT NO.692
       CTS NO.782
       KUMARASWAMY LAYOUT
       BELAGAVI-590010

22 .   SRI YASHUKIRAN N
       S/O UMANATH N
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A 1-42 NEKKILADY GUTTHU HOUSE
       34 NEKKILADI
       PUTTUR
       DAKSHINA KANNADA-574325

23 .   SRI ADITYA VISHISHT
       S/O DR MANOJKUMAR SHARMA
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A NO.1, BLOCK 1
       TYPE V
       BYRASNDRA CAMPUS
       NIMHANS
       BENGALURU-560029
                          -6-
                                       WP NO. 9004/2022




24 .   MS SAKE SAI SWEETY
       D/O SAKE NARAYANA
       AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
       R/A NO.F NO.017
       ASN GALAXY APARTMENT
       HORAMAVU
       BANGALORE-560043

25 .   MS BHARATHI R
       D/O RAMACHANDRA REDDY
       R/A NO.218
       DODDA THOGUR
       ELECTRONIC CITY
       BANGALORE-560100

26 .   MS IRA PRAKASH THOTA
       D/O JAYA PRAKASH T
       AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
       R/A P2, 4TH FLOOR
       2ND BLOCK
       I J ACACIA APARTMENTS
       BETHEL NAGAR MAIN ROAD
       K R PURAM
       BANGALORE-560049



                                          ...PETITIONERS


(BY SRI. MONESH KUMAR K B, ADVOCATE)
                              -7-
                                          WP NO. 9004/2022



AND

1.    RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES
      4TH T BLOCK
      JAYANAGAR
      BENGALURU-560041
      REP BY ITS REGISTRAR EVALUATION


                                                RESPONDENT

(BY SRI. HARISH GANAPATHI, ADVOCATE)

     THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 AND 227 OF THE
CONSTITUION OF INDIA PRAYING TO DIRECT THE
RESPONDENTS TO SEND ANSWER SCRIPTS TO THE THIRD
VALUATOR FOR REVALUATION AND ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS
BY CONSIDERING THE AVERAGE OF BEST OF TWO MARKS AS
AWARDED BY THE THREE EXAMINERS IN VIEW OF THE
JUDGMENTS OF THIS HON'BLE COURT IN W.P.NO.31335/2019-
ANNEXURE A AND AFFIRMED IN W.P.NO.231/2021 CONFIRMED
IN W.P.NO.13626/2021-ANNEXURE F.

     THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

                           ORDER

1. Sri.Harish Ganapathi, learned counsel accepts notice for respondent.

2. The petitioners are before this Court seeking for the following reliefs:

a) "Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus to the respondent to send the answer scripts to the third valuator for revaluation and announce the results by -8- WP NO. 9004/2022 considering the average of best of two marks as awarded by the three examiners in view of the judgments of this Hon'ble Court in W P No.31335/2019 produced as Annexure-A, in W.P.No.231/2021 produced as Annexure-D, and affirmed in W.P.No.231/2021, confirmed in W.P.No.13626/2021 produced as Annexure-F.
b) Pass such other orders/directions as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper considering the facts and circumstances of this case in the interest of justice and equity."

3. The contention of the petitioners is that the petitioners were enrolled as MBBS students for the academic year 2020-2021. Having taken up the exams and valuation of the papers having taken place, the petitioners were declared `failed' mark.

The contention of the petitioners now is that there are only two valuations as regards the papers of the petitioner and as such the third valuation is required to be carried out.

4. Learned counsel for the respondent by referring to the decision of this court in W.P.No.9619/2021 and connected matter on 17.12.2021 submits that the -9- WP NO. 9004/2022 petitioner is bound by the ordinance dated 01.02.2021 and as such no such third valuation can be permitted.

5. In reply thereto, learned counsel for petitioners relies on an earlier decision of this court in W.P.No.13626/2021 and connected matters, whereunder ordinance dated 01.02.2021 is quashed.

Therefore he submits that the subsequent Judgment upholding the ordinance will not come in the way of consideration of above petition inasmuch as by the time when the order in writ petition No.9619/2021 and connected matter had been passed, ordinance dated 01.02.2021 was already quashed and not in existence as on 17.12.2021.

This court by its order dated 07.10.2021 in W.P.No.13626/2021 and connected matters has passed the following order:

(1) The impugned Ordinance dated 01.02.2021, is quashed and set aside.

Before promulgating the next Ordinance, the respondent-University shall ensure that the matter is placed before its

- 10 -

WP NO. 9004/2022

Committee of Academic Council and act according to the advise of the Academic Council.

(2) Consequently, applying the provisions of the Ordinance of 2012, wherever there is difference of 15% or more between the marks awarded by the two evaluators, the same shall be sent for third valuation. In case where third valuation was already done pursuant to the impugned Ordinance, nevertheless, revaluation shall be conducted even in such cases, in terms of the Ordinance of 2012. This shall apply not only to the petitioners, but to all students, similarly situated.

(3) Consequent to the revaluation, if a student becomes eligible to be promoted to the second year course, such student shall be permitted to attend to the second year classes.

(4) Such students shall be provided with make-up classes. However, if such students are found wanting on account of attendance to write the semester examination of the second year, alternative examination shall be conducted for such students after the minimum requirement of attendance is met.

(5) Such students who become eligible for the second year course shall be treated on par with the present second year students.

- 11 -

                                                 WP NO. 9004/2022




     (6)    The revaluation shall be conducted and
            results   shall    be     announced     as

expeditiously as possible and at any rate within a period of three weeks from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order.

(7) In case of all other students who are not successful even after the revaluation, they shall be entitled for one more additional opportunity, beyond the four prescribed attempts.

Ordered accordingly."

6. Considering that the ordinance dated 01.02.2021 had already been quashed on 07.10.2021 the subsequent order dated 17.12.2021 wherein no reference is made to the earlier order dated 07.10.2021 is required to be held to be per incuriam since the same was not brought to the notice of the said court.

7. The ordinance having stood quashed on 07.10.2021 the benefit thereof is required to be extended to the petitioners and similar order that is passed in W.P.13626/2021 would enure to the benefit of the petitioners. As such I pass the following:

- 12 -
                                              WP NO. 9004/2022




                      ORDER


(i)     Writ petition is allowed.
(ii)    Consequently, applying the provisions of the
        Ordinance      of      2012,         wherever       there    is
difference of 15% or more between the marks awarded by the two evaluators, the same shall be sent for third valuation. In case where third valuation was already done pursuant to the impugned Ordinance, nevertheless, revaluation shall be conducted even in such cases, in terms of the Ordinance of 2012. This shall apply not only to the petitioners, but to all students, similarly situated.
(iii) Consequent to the revaluation, if a student becomes eligible to be promoted to the second year course, such student shall be permitted to attend to the second year classes.
(iv) Such students shall be provided with make-

up classes. However, if such students are found wanting on account of attendance to write the semester examination of the second year, alternative examination shall be conducted for such students after the minimum requirement of attendance is met.

- 13 -

WP NO. 9004/2022

(v) Such students who become eligible for the second year course shall be treated on par with the present second year students.

(vi) The revaluation shall be conducted and results shall be announced as expeditiously as possible and at any rate within a period of three weeks from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order.

(vii) In case of all other students who are not successful even after the revaluation, they shall be entitled for one more additional opportunity, beyond the four prescribed attempts.

Ordered accordingly.

Sd/-

JUDGE MR List No.: 2 Sl No.: 6