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[Cites 6, Cited by 0]

Madras High Court

Banumathi vs The State By on 22 November, 2021

Author: N. Sathish Kumar

Bench: N. Sathish Kumar

                                                                           Crl.OP.No.28688 of 2017


                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                             DATED: 22.11.2021

                                                  CORAM:

                          THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N. SATHISH KUMAR

                                          Crl.O.P. No.28688 of 2017
                                                     and
                                  Crl.M.P.Nos.16232 of 2017 & 10826 of 2021


                Banumathi                                               ... Petitioner


                                                     Vs.
                1. The State By
                   The Inspector of Police,
                   Central Crime Branch – II,
                   Vepery, Chennai – 600 007.

                2. Murali, S/o.Subbaih
                      [R2 impleaded as per the Order of this Court
                      dated 02.02.2018 made in Crl.M.P. No.
                      1335 of 2018 in Crl.O.P.No.28688 of 2017]
                                                                        ...Respondents


                PRAYER: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of Criminal
                Procedure Code, to call for the records in C.C.No.720 of 2016 on the file of
                the learned Judicial Magistrate, Alandur, Kancheepuram District and quash
                the same as against the petitioner [A3].




               ________
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                Page 1 of 7
                                                                                 Crl.OP.No.28688 of 2017


                                   For Petitioner     : Mr.T.R.Ravi

                                   For Respondent      : Mr.L.Baskaran
                                                         Government Advocate (Crl.Side) – R1

                                                        Mr.P.Nandakumar – R2


                                                        ******


                                                      ORDER

(This case has been heard through video conference) This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the final report filed under Sections 406, 419, 420, 465, 468 and 471 read with 34 of the I.P.C.

2. The crux of the charge against the petitioner is as follows :

The accused A1 and A2 and the defacto complainant are brothers. They jointly purchased the following three items of property,
1. admeasuring about 2400 sq.ft. by a document No.6618 of 1993 in Kaspuram Village, Tambaram
2. Another housing property at Urapakkam Village
3. Yet another property in Kabulakandigai at Thiruvalangadu.

________ https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 2 of 7 Crl.OP.No.28688 of 2017 The allegation against the accused is that A1 and A2 conspired together and A2 forged the signature of the defacto complainant and created Power of Attorney in favour of A1 by impersonisation and both A1 and A2 sold the property at Tambaram to one Sheela on 16.09.1988. Similarly, A2 created forged documents of the property situated at Urapakkam Village and availed loan by pledging the property. As far as the property purchased in Thiruvalangadu, A2 forged power of attorney and executed power of attorney in favour of A1 on 24.08.1999 and thereafter, A1 sold the above property on 19.08.2008 in favour of A3, who is his wife. Subsequently, A3 executed gift settlement in respect of the above property. These facts have not been disputed. Hence, the accused were charged for the aforesaid offences.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that as far as creating false documents, forgery, there are no materials as against the petitioner/A3. Except that she had purchased the property from her husband, there is no other allegations found against the petitioner herein and ________ https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 3 of 7 Crl.OP.No.28688 of 2017 hence, she cannot be prosecuted for any other offences, merely because she has purchased the property.

4. Whereas, the learned Government Advocate [Criminal Side] submitted that the prosecution unearthed materials which clearly show that the A2 has infact forged the signature of the defacto complainant and created power of attorney, besides he sold the property to the petitioner and the materials available on record clearly show the complicity of the petitioner in this case and hence, prayed for dismissal.

5. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Government Advocate [Criminal Side] for the first respondent and perused the materials available on record.

6. The materials unearthed by the prosecution clearly show prima facie materials that A2 has forged the signature of the defacto complainant and the property has been jointly sold by A1 and A2. Similarly, A2 forged documents and availed loan by pledging the property in Urapakkam Village. As far as the property in Thiruvalangadu is concerned, A2 appears to have ________ https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 4 of 7 Crl.OP.No.28688 of 2017 forged the signature of the defacto complainant and executed power of attorney in favour of A1 and A1 in turn executed a sale deed in favour of A3, who is his wife. These materials, though clearly indicate that charges under section 406, 465, 568, 471 will not be attracted as against A3, since the materials collected by the prosecution indicate that A1 and A2 actively participated in the creation and falsification of documents. At the same time, since A3 is also a party to the sale deed executed by A1, in her favour, whether her action would fall under section 34 of IPC has to be seen by the trial Court. The trial Court has to decide whether A3 had shared a common intention or not with the other accused wile preparing the forged documents and the trial Court has to proceed in that line. Hence, the question of quashing the final report against the petitioner cannot be entertained at this stage. The trial court shall decide the case on its own merits without having influenced by the above observations.

7. Accordingly, this Criminal Original Petition is dismissed. Considering the age of the petitioner, the personal appearance of the petitioner is dispensed with except for receiving copies, for answering the charges, for questioning under section 313 Cr.P.C. and on the dates fixed by ________ https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 5 of 7 Crl.OP.No.28688 of 2017 the trial Court. The trial Court shall dispose of the case without being influenced by any of the above observations made by this Court. Consequently, the connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.




                                                                               22.11.2021
                vrc

                Index      : Yes
                Internet   : Yes
                Speaking Order


                To

                1. The Judicial Magistrate,
                   Alandur, Kancheepuram District.

                2. The The Inspector of Police,
                   Central Crime Branch – II,
                   Vepery, Chennai – 600 007.

                3. The Public Prosecutor,
                   High Court of Madras.




               ________
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                Page 6 of 7
                                           Crl.OP.No.28688 of 2017


                                  N. SATHISH KUMAR, J.

                                                             vrc




                                  Crl.O.P. No.28688 of 2017




                                                  22.11.2021




               ________
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                Page 7 of 7