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[Cites 19, Cited by 0]

Delhi District Court

Smt. Soma Paul W/O Sh. Som Nath vs (Ii) M/S Salora International (P) Ltd on 4 March, 2014

Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr.                                             ID No. 1245/04



        BEFORE SH. ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL: PO­LC - XI:  
                 KARKARDOOMA COURTS: DELHI
 REFERENCE CASE (ID)  No. 1245/04
                                 
 UNIQUE CASE ID No. 02402C0007761996
In the matter of:
Smt. Soma Paul W/o Sh. Som Nath,  
R/o 18/322, DDA Quarters, Ambedkar Nagar,  
Dakshinpuri Sector­5, New Delhi.
Through: Sh. R. S. Chauhan, Authorised Representative / General Secretary, 
Janta Labour Union Delhi
10925, Manakpura, Karol Bagh, New Delhi ­ 110005                             
                                                                 ......... Workman 

                                             V/s.

(I)            M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd.
               D - 13/4, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase - II, 
               New Delhi ­ 110020  

(II)           M/s Salora International (P) Ltd.
               D - 13/4, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase - II, 
               New Delhi ­ 110020  
                                                                                  ..........Management

Date of Institution                                                     :        05.10.1996
Date of reserving for award                                             :        20.02.2014
Date of award                                                           :        04.03.2014

AWARD

1.             TERMS OF REFERENCE

Vide Order No.  F.24(3479)/96­Lab./41282­87 dated 29.08.1996  the Secretary 

(Labour), Government of N.C.T. of Delhi made the following reference under 

section 10 (1) (c) and section 12 (5) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for 

adjudication by this Court:­

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          "Whether   the   services   of   Shrimati   Soma   Paul   have   been   terminated  
          illegally and/or unjustifiably by the management and if so, to what relief  
          is she entitled and what directions are necessary in this respect?"

2.             CASE OF WORKMAN AS PLEADED IN STATEMENT­OF­CLAIM

(i)            Workman was appointed on 09.12.1984 as 'Wire Girl' and her last drawn 

salary   was   Rs.994/­   per   month.   Workman   worked   with   hard   labour   and 

honestly   and   did   not   give   any   opportunity   to   the   management   to   have   any 

complaint against her.  

(ii)           Management was violating the laws absolutely / openly.  On the demand 

of the workman for legal facilities, management got annoyed and terminated 

the services of workman on 20.6.1992.  Workman alongwith other co­workmen 

had sent a demand notice dated 16.03.1991 demanding the legal facilities; on 

account of which management got annoyed and started to plan to remove the 

workman   from   services   and   lastly,   by   creating   a   drama,   on   18.06.1992 

management   gave   an   order   to   workman   to   effect   that   workman   has   been 

transferred to Kashipur, UP Unit despite the fact that at the time of joining the 

services with the management, management did not put any such condition that 

workman may have to go outside Delhi for service.  This was an excuse only 

for illegally removing the workman from the services. 

(iii)          Workman   had   filed   a   civil   suit   for   stopping   her   illegal   transfer   to 

Kashipur, UP but the ld. Civil Court returned the said suit by saying that matter 

regarding   wrongful   transfer   pertains   to   jurisdiction   of   Labour   Court   and 

workman should approach the Labour Court.   Since 20.06.1992 management 

kept on calling the workman at Darya Ganj Godown Factory and assuring to 


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take the workman back into services by saying that management will settle the 

matter with workman after workman withdraws the above said case in the Civil 

Court.     Workman   continuously   visited   the   management   for   demanding   the 

work but after the decision of Civil Court on 15.01.1994  management told the 

workman that workman need not to visit the factory and management will not 

take the workman back into service.

(iv)           At  the   time   of  appointment   of  the   workman   and   during   her   service 

period,   management   had   forcibly   taken   the   signatures   of   the   workman   on 

certain   plain   papers,   vouchers,   forms,   cards,   etc.   etc.;   some   of   which   were 

having revenue stamp affixed thereon, while the others were not having revenue 

stamp   affixed   thereon.     Workman   signed   the   said   documents   under   the 

compulsion of service.  

(v)            On 30.06.2002 workman raised a demand, by telling about her financial 

crisis,  for  earned  salary  from  01.06.1992 to 30.06.1992 but  on this  demand 

being raised by workman, management illegally removed the workman from 

the  services.  At the time of removing the workman from the services neither 

the workman was charged with any charges nor any money payment was made. 

Further, the management at the time of removing of workman from service did 

not pay 'notice ­ pay', service compensation etc. etc. nor conducted any enquiry. 

(vi)           The removal of the workman from services of management is illegal, 

unjustifiable, against the principles of natural justice, with a retaliatory feeling 

and inspired by malafides which is in violation of provisions of Section 25 F & 

25 G of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.  

(vii)          The management was attempting to criminally intimidate the workman 

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and   to   cause   the   workman   to   be   beaten.     Also   management   was   trying   to 

forcibly get the matter settled which is illegal, unjustified and anti­social.  

               With these averments, workman prayed for passing an award, in her 

favour   and   against   the   management,   directing   the   management   to   take   the 

workman back into service with full back wages.   

3.             CASE   AS   PLEADED   BY   MANAGEMENT   IN   WRITTEN 

STATEMENT OF DEFENCE.

               At the outset management pleaded that M/s. Electronics Consortium (P) 

Ltd.   and   M/s.   Salora   International   Ltd.   are   the   same   company.     As   per 

management,   name   of   the   company   in   the   beginning   was   M/s   Electronics 

Consortium   (P)   Ltd.   which   afterwards   became   M/s   Electronics   Consortium 

Ltd.;   subsequently,   it   became   M/s   E.   C.   P.   Ltd.   and   finally   name   of   the 

company was changed to M/s Salora International Ltd. 

               In its written statement the  management  admitted the averments made 

by workman regarding her date of appointment, post and last drawn salary. 

However,   as   per   management,   workman   willfully   disobeyed   the   order, 

Ex.WW­1/M1 (dated 18.06.1992) of the management  through which workman 

was transferred to Kashipur unit of the company.  Further, as per management, 

terms   of   appointment   letter   as   well   as   certified   standing   orders   which   are 

statutorily   applicable   and   binding   on   workman   provide   for   transfer   of   the 

workman outside Delhi and transfer of the workman to Kashipur, UP factory of 

the management was / is legal and valid.  Management denied the averment that 

management   was   violating   the   laws   or   that   management   was   angry   and 

planning to remove the workman.   As per management, workman had been 


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transferred to Kashipur, UP factory w.e.f. 20.06.1992 and, therefore, there was 

no question of workman being called at Darya Ganj factory or being assured of 

to   be   taken   on   duty   at   Darya   Ganj   factory.   As   alleged,   after   transfer   of 

workman to Kashipur, workman had no right left to be taken on duty in any 

factory of the management at Delhi / New Delhi. Further, workman's signatures 

were   never   taken   on   plain   papers,   vouchers,   etc.   Management   denied   the 

averments   of   the   workman   regarding   workman   having   been   removed   from 

service   on   30.06.1992.   As   per   management,   workman   was   dismissed   w.e.f. 

31.05.1995 vide letter dated 30.05.1995 after holding proper and valid domestic 

enquiry into the  charges  of charge­sheet Ex.WW­1/M2,  dated  07.09.1994 in 

which charges were found to have been  proved against workman.  As alleged, 

Sh. Arun Lakhotia, BJ­92, East Shalimar Bagh, Delhi was appointed as enquiry 

officer   and   enquiry   officer   gave   workman   various   dates   to   appear   in   the 

enquiry but workman willfully absented from enquiry and enquiry officer had 

to   proceed   ex­parte   against   workman.   Also,   as   alleged,   before   dismissal   of 

workman   notice   dated   22.04.1995   was   issued   to   workman   to   show­cause 

against the proposed punishment of dismissal from service and alongwith the 

said notice copies of enquiry report and enquiry proceedings were also sent to 

workman.  As per management, no 'notice­pay' or compensation was payable to 

workman on her dismissal from services w.e.f. 31.05.1995 as Section 25­F and 

25­G of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 are not attracted in this case. Net sum 

of Rs.577.55 is due to workman towards wage of June upto 18.09.1992 and Rs. 

191.65 is due to her towards encashment of 3 days of due earned leaves which 

workman did not take.  



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4.             REJOINDER

               In the rejoinder, workman denied the case as pleaded by management in 

its WS and reaffirmed the case as pleaded in the statement­of­claim.


5.             ISSUES

               On 07.07.1999, following issues were framed:­

               (i)       Whether fair and proper enquiry has not been held? 

               (ii)      As per terms of reference. 

               (iii)     Relief.

               Vide order dated 24.08.2000 issue no.1 was treated as preliminary issue.

6.             EVIDENCE & ORDER ON PRELIMINARY ISSUE.

               Workman   appeared  in   witness   box  as  WW­1  Smt.   Soma   Paul.     Her 

evidence was closed on 24.08.2000 on the statement of Sh. R. S. Chauhan AR / 

Adv.  Management examined MW­1 Sh. Arun Lakhotia and ME was closed on 

26.04.2001   on   the   statement   of   Mr.   R.   S.   Lakhotia,   AR.   Vide   order   dated 

13.11.2002 it was held that no fair and proper enquiry had been conducted and 

the issue was decided against the management and in favour of workman.  


7.             EVIDENCE   BEFORE   COURT   ON   CHARGES   AGAINST 

WORKMAN AND ORDER OF COURT.  

               Vide   order   dated   27.05.2003   case   was   adjourned   for   management's 

evidence on the charges.  Management examined MW­2 Mr. Raghunath Singh 

and closed the evidence on 15.01.2004 on the statement of Mr. R. S. Lakhotia, 

AR.  Workman filed her affidavit in WE.  Vide order dated 20.11.2007 Court 

passed the following order :­ 


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               "ID no. 1245/04
               20.11.2007
               Present:         Workman in person with AR.
                                Sh. S. S. Rawat for the management.
                                An   application   has   been   moved   on   behalf   of   the  
               management   wherein   it   has   been   submitted   that   the   management  
               does   not   want   to   further   cross­examine   the   workmen   and   the  
               management   want   to   adopt   the   earlier   cross­examination   of   the  
               workman dt. 24.08.2000.
                                Heard.  Submission of the management heard.  
                                Since   the   management   does   not   want   to   further  
               cross­examine   the   workman,   put   up   on   28.11.2007   for   final  
               arguments."

On 18.11.2009, ld. predecessor of this Court passed an award holding as under:­ 

               "16. Hence the order of the Management to dismiss / terminate the  
               workman was illegal and non est in the eyes of law.  Now the position  
               of the order of 'dismissal / termination" is that it was never passed.  
               The  workman  is  hence  held  entitled   to  be  continuing  her  services  
               without any break therein.  She is further held entitled to receive all  
               the consequential benefits. 

               17.      As   an   illegal   order   of   the   Management   kept   the   workman  
               devoid of his benefits for about 17 long years, this court allows an  
               interest @ 6% P.A. On all the outstanding money / wages / salary /  
               benefits etc.  This interest will start accruing from the date the money  
               became due to the workman till the date of its realization....."

8.             ORDER OF HON'BLE DELHI HIGH COURT

               Management   challenged   the   order   dated   13.11.2002   and   award   dated 

18.11.2009 in W. P. (C) No. 7771/2010 and vide order dated 18.02.2013 Hon'ble 

Delhi High Court held as under:­

               "9.     Thus,   it   has   been   categorically   laid   down   that   after   the  
               enquiry   issue   is   decided   against   the   management,   the   evidence   is  
               required to be independently considered by the Trial Court in case  
               the management seeks leave to adduce evidence at the appropriate  
               time which has been done in the present case, and only thereafter a  


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               finding can be arrived at with regard to the misconduct.  During the  
               enquiry of misconduct by the Trial Court it is bound to consider any  
               fresh material that is also placed on record de­hors the disciplinary  
               enquiry material.

               10.      In view of the legal position not having been adhered to by  
               the learned Trial Court, the impugned award dated 18th  November,  
               2009 is set aside.  The matter is remanded back to the learned Trial  
               Court   to   decide   the   matter   afresh   in   light   of   the   aforesaid   legal  
               position.     Parties   are   directed   to   appear   before   the   learned   Trial  
               Court on 11th March, 2013.

               11.     Petition and application are disposed of.  Trial Court record  
               be sent back.  The amount of Rs.103875/­ deposited by the Petitioner,  
               which is lying in the FDR, in this Court shall be subject to the final  
               outcome of the matter before the learned Trial Court and the learned  
               Trial Court shall be at liberty to pass necessary directions in this  
               regard".

9.             ORDER   OF   HON'BLE   DIVISION   BENCH   OF   HON'BLE   DELHI 

HIGH COURT

               Workman challenged the order dated 18.02.2013 in L. P. A. No. 365/13 

wherein on 22.11.2013, Division Bench of Hon'ble Delhi High Court passed the 

following order:­

               "Counsel for the appellant submitted that the only purpose of filing  
               this appeal against the impugned order of the learned Single Judge  
               by   which   the   matter   has   been   remanded   back   to   the   Industrial  
               Adjudicator to decide it afresh in the light of the legal position stated 
               in the judgment was that the appellant is having an apprehension  
               that after remand the respondent? management shall try to delay the  

matter by seeking adjournments for adducing additional evidence. Counsel for the respondent submitted that evidence has already been led not only on behalf of the management but also by the appellant workman and no further evidence is to be adduced by the management and both the parties would be addressing their respective submissions before the Industrial Adjudicator on the basis of the evidence already adduced.

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In view of the aforesaid, the submissions made by learned counsel for the respondent, counsel for the appellant does not press this appeal.

The appeal is accordingly dismissed as not pressed.

Today counsel for the appellant had also submitted that respondent management has not even complied with the order passed under Section 17B of the Industrial Disputes Act. Counsel for the respondent very fairly submitted that necessary payment shall be released in favour of the appellant within one month."

10. ARGUMENTS I have heard Sh. R. S. Chauhan. AR for the workman and Sh. Anurag Lakhotia, Adv. for management. Material on judicial file carefully perused. Ld. counsel for the management relied upon case law reported as (i) Dr. Anil Bajaj Vs. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research & Anr. (2002) LLR 308 (SC); (ii) Agra Electric Supply Company Ltd. Vs. Alladin & others 1969 II LLJ 540 (SC); (iii) M/s. Delhi Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd. Vs. Labour Court ­ X and Anr., 2014 LLR 126; (iv) Inder Dev Yadav Vs. National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd. and Anr. 2002 LLR 261 (Delhi High Court); (v) Shri Gian Chand Vs. Secretary (Labour) Delhi Administration 1994 LLR 319 (Delhi High Court­ Division Bench); (vi) M/s. Salora International Limited Vs. POLC­X & Anr. W.P. (Civil) No.2817/2006 ­ Judgment dated 28/09/2007 passed by Hon'ble Mr. Justice G. S. Sistani, Judge Hon'ble Delhi High Court; (vii) Shyam Sunder Aggarwal Vs. M/s. Globe Detective Agency (P) Ltd. & Ors. 2007 LLR 390 (Delhi High Court); (viii) Mukesh Khanna Vs. Chandigarh Administration, Chandigarh & Anr. 2000 LLR 168 (Punjab & Haryana HC); (ix) Delhi Transport Corporation Vs. Rajpal (2006) LLR 1179 (Delhi High Court); (x) Tej Pal Vs. Gopal Narain & Anr. 2006 LLR 1142 (Delhi Page 9 to 17 (ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL) PO-LC- XI: KKD: DELHI Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr. ID No. 1245/04 High Court); (xi) General Marketing & Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Vs. Presiding Officer & Ors. 2000 LLR 793 (Delhi High Court); (xii) Syndicate Bank Vs. The General Secretary, Syndicate Bank Staff Association & Anr. 2000 LLR 689 (SC); (xiii) Management of Erinkadu Estate, Karumbalam, Nilgiris District Vs. Presiding Officer, Labour Court Coimbatore & Ors. 2001 LLR 299 (Madras High Court); (xiv) U.P. Singh Vs. Punjab National Bank, 2001 LLR 708 (Delhi High Court ­ Division Bench); (xv) Management of M/s. Hotel Samrat Vs. Govt. of NCT & Ors. 2007 LLR 386; (xvi) M/s. Capital Ltd. Vs. Eighth Industrial Tribunal, West Bengal & Ors. (2007) LLR 191 (Calcutta HC); (xvii) Tamil Nadu National Mine Workers Union and Anr. Vs. Tamil Nadu Minerals Ltd. and Anr. 2004 LLR 435 (Madras HC); (xviii) L. K. Verma Vs. H.M.T. Ltd. & Anr. 2006 (108) FLR 1101; (ix) Kishan Lal & Sons Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Ors. 2007 LLR 976 (Delhi HC) and (xx) U.P. State Corporation Ltd. & Anr. Vs. Udai Narain Pandey 2006 LLR 214 (SC). Case laws perused with utmost regards.

11. My ISSUE­WISE findings are as under:­ ISSUE No.1:

Whether fair and proper enquiry has not been held? OPM This issue has already been decided vide order dated 13.11.2002. ISSUE No.2: As per terms of reference.
("Whether the services of Shrimati Soma Paul have been terminated illegally and/or unjustifiably by the management and if so, to what relief is she entitled and what directions are necessary in this respect?") Workman in the statement­of­claim has pleaded that management was violating the law absolutely / openly and on demand of workman for legal facilities Page 10 to 17 (ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL) PO-LC- XI: KKD: DELHI Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr. ID No. 1245/04 management got annoyed and terminated the services of workman on 20.06.1992. Further, workman has pleaded that workman alongwith other co­ workmen had sent a demand notice dated 16.03.1991 demanding legal facilities;

on account of which management got annoyed and started to plan to remove the workman from services and lastly, by creating a drama, on 18.06.1992 management gave an order (Ex.WW­1/M1) to workman to the effect that workman has been transferred to Kashipur, UP unit despite the fact that at the time of joining the services with management, management did not put any such condition that workman may have to go outside Delhi for service. As per workman, her transfer to Kashipur was an excuse only for illegally removing the workman from services. Workman made similar pleadings in the statement­ of­claim filed before the Conciliation Officer.

On the other hand case as pleaded by management is that orders were issued / given to workman due to exigency of work transferring her to Kashipur (UP) factory of management on 18.06.1992 and workman was to report there by 27.06.1992. Management in the reply filed before Conciliation Officer took the stand that services of workman were not terminated and workman was simply transferred to Kashipur, UP vide letter dated 18.06.1992. Management further pleaded in the reply that workman can still join the services at Kashipur as her services are still in continuance. It is in this background, abovesaid reference has been made to the Court. The "Reference" is as regards the illegality and / or unjustifiability of termination of services of workman by the management and stand of the management before the Conciliation Officer was that services of workman were not terminated and she was simply transferred to Kashipur (U. P.) and workman could still join at Kashipur (U. P.). As per management, Page 11 to 17 (ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL) PO-LC- XI: KKD: DELHI Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr. ID No. 1245/04 as pleaded before this Court, in fact, services of workman were terminated by way of her dismissal w.e.f. 31.05.1995 after conducting enquiry into the chargesheet Ex.WW­1/M2 (dated 07.09.1994). Date of reference order is 29.08.1996 but, as the facts suggest, pleadings regarding the enquiry on the chargesheet Ex.WW­1/M1 (dated 07.09.1994) and consequent dismissal of workman w.e.f. 31.05.1995 were not there before the Conciliation Officer. Workman even in the statement­of­claim filed before the Court, obviously after 29.08.1996, did not make necessary pleadings about the enquiry on the chargesheet and workman's consequent dismissal from the services of management. Workman WW­1 Smt. Soma Paul in her cross - examination deposed that, ".....I was issued chargesheet Ex.WW­1/M2 and my reply is Ex.WW­1/M3. I was informed about the enquiry vide letter Ex.WW­1/M4....". Workman even replied the show cause notice dated 22.04.1995 regarding proposed punishment of dismissal from service vide reply dated 22.05.1995. Still workman in the statement­of­claim filed before the Court maintained absolute silence about the enquiry proceedings and claim of workman is that her services were terminated on 20.06.1992 with effect from which date workman was transferred to Kashipur vide transfer order Ex.WW­1/M1.

It is a settled proposition of law that this Court as a Labour Court must confine its adjudication to dispute referred to it and matters incidental thereto and Labour Court is not free to enlarge the scope of dispute. In view of pleadings, particularly of the workman, before the Conciliation Officer and consequent reference made to the Court for adjudication, the issue as regards the illegality / unjustifiability of the order of transfer of workman to Kashipur Page 12 to 17 (ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL) PO-LC- XI: KKD: DELHI Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr. ID No. 1245/04 unit can be said to be incidental to main / specific terms of reference in as much as workman is pleading that her services in fact have been terminated vide this transfer order, or alternately, that workman has been transferred, in fact, to terminate her services. Without commenting on the transfer, in the facts and circumstances of this case, reference cannot be answered. Thus, such an issue is incidental to the reference. Also, it has been observed in the case law reported as The Jaipur Udyog Ltd. V/s. The Cement Works Karamchari Sangh, Sahu Nagar, AIR 1972 SC 1352 that scope of reference has to be gathered from the circumstances preceding the Government Order.

NOW, this Court has to see whether management had the power to transfer the workman to Kashipur unit. Before an employee / workman can be transferred, there has to be an express condition of employment contract conferring on the employer the right to transfer such employee / workman. [Management of Rajasthan Patrika Ltd. V/s Jasod Singh 2013 LLR 118 relied].

In this regard management relied upon appointment letter Mark - X in the course of cross - examination of workman. In this regard, in her cross - examination, workman WW­1 Smt. Soma Paul deposed that, "............. Mark­X is not signed by me. I was issued appointment letter. I can produce the same. Again said I was not issued any appointment letter. I did not make any complaint that I have not been issued any appointment letter...........". Also, workman in the reply Ex.WW­1/M3, submitted by her to the charge­sheet Ex.WW­1/M2, alleged that management got prepared appointment letters with "Jalsaji" and fraudulently got the same signed which is illegal. What is important to note is that MW­2 Mr. Raghunath Singh did not rely upon / prove Page 13 to 17 (ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL) PO-LC- XI: KKD: DELHI Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr. ID No. 1245/04 the appointment letter Mark - X relied upon by management in the course of cross - examination of workman. MW­2 Mr. Raghunath Singh in his cross - examination further deposed that, "........ signature of workman were not obtained in my presence in the appointment letter.....". Thus, management can be said to have failed to establish that workman was appointed vide appointment letter Mark - X. To prove that management was having the power to transfer the workman, management relied upon Certified Standing Orders Ex.MW­2/1 and Ex.MW­2/2. Clause 5 (m) of the Certified Standing Orders of the management reads as follows:­ "(m) TRANSFERS: A workman may be transferred according to exigencies of work from one shop/department to another or from one station to another or from one establishment to another or to any sister concern, however, wages, grade continuity of service and other conditions of service of the workman shall be not adversely affected by such transfer. Provided where the transfer involves moving from one state to another the workman shall be given a period of at least one week to join the transferred station and shall be paid travelling allowance including the transport charges and fifty per cent thereof to meet the incidental charges." These Standing Orders dated 19.07.1989 came into force after the appointment of workman in the year 1984 but as per case law reported as Agra Electric Supply Co. V/s Alladin (supra) relied upon by ld. counsel for management the Standing Orders as they emerge after certification are intended to be binding on all workmen in the employment of the establishment at the date when they came into force and those employed thereafter. The certified standing orders when come into force will be binding to the existing as well as those employees who are appointed subsequently. (Hyderabad Allwyn Ltd. Co. V/s Addl.

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 Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr.                              ID No. 1245/04



Industrial Tribunal ­ Cum ­ Labour Court (1990) 76 FJR 139 (AP) relied). Thus, in terms of the provisions of certified Standing Orders of the management, management has the authority to transfer the workman to any station outside Delhi. As per case law General Marketing & Manufacturing Co. Ltd. V/s Presiding Officer & Ors. (supra) relied upon by ld. counsel for management as workman could be transferred to any state outside Delhi, management has the right to transfer the workman to a new concern started by it subsequent to the date of appointment of the workman.

NOW it is for the workman to establish on record that she was transferred to Kashipur malafidely or by extraneous considerations. Workman is trying to do this by pleading that management was violating the law and on demand being raised by workman regarding legal facilities, management got annoyed and terminated her services on 20.06.1992. In this regard workman is also referring to demand notice dated 16.03.1991 allegedly sent by workman alongwith co­workmen to the management. Above stand of the workman has remained totally unsubstantiated. The above averments are vague. The alleged demand notice dated 16.03.1991 has not even been brought on record. Workman has not even pleaded as to which provisions of law were being violated by management and for which legal facilities workman had raised the demand. No co­worker has been examined by workman to prove / establish above stand on judicial file. In the absence of adequate evidence in support of above­said stand / averments of workman, it is not possible to attribute malafides / extraneous considerations on the part of management in transferring the workman to Kashipur. Further, there is no cross­examination Page 15 to 17 (ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL) PO-LC- XI: KKD: DELHI Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr. ID No. 1245/04 of MW­2 Mr. Raghunath Singh on the point of malafides / extraneous considerations, while transferring the workman to Kashipur. Malafides / extraneous consideration while transferring a workman when management as power to transfer a workman, are not to be assumed / presumed but such malafides / extraneous considerations have to be pleaded and proved by workman on judicial file. Workman in this case has failed to do so.

In view of above detailed discussion, it is observed that services of the workman were not terminated by management in terms of workman's pleadings contained in the statement­of­claim filed before this Court or before the Conciliation Officer but workman was lawfully transferred only to Kashipur vide transfer letter / order (Ex.WW­1/M1) dated 18.06.1992. It is pertinent to note that WW­1 Smt. Soma Paul in her cross - examination deposed that, ".....I received transfer letter Ex.WW­1/M1 to Kashipur. I did not go to Kashipur.......". Management in reply, Ex.WW­1/M6 submitted before the Conciliation Officer, to the statement­of­claim Ex.WW­1/M5 filed by workman before Conciliation Officer pleaded that workman's services with the management are still continuing and workman could join the duties with management at Kashipur. When admittedly workman did not join / report at transferred place, workman can be taken to have abandoned her services. In view of above reply of management dated 12.07.1994 during the conciliation proceedings letter of management dated 07.07.1992 deeming the workman to have abandoned her services can be taken to have been withdrawn. Issue is decided accordingly.

ISSUE No.3: Relief.

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 Smt. Soma Paul Vs. M/s Electronics Consortium (P) Ltd. & Anr.                                       ID No. 1245/04



In view of my findings / observations on issue no.2, workman is held to be entitled to no relief.

12. Reference stands answered accordingly.

13. Parties to bear their own costs.

14. In view of my above findings amount of Rs.1,03,875/­ deposited by the management herein lying in the FDR as per para. no. 11 of the order dated 18.02.2013 of Hon'ble Delhi High Court is liable to be returned to the management.

15. A copy of the award be sent to the concerned Office of the Deputy Labour Commissioner for further necessary action.

16. File be consigned to Record Room after completing due formalities.


PRONOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON 04.03.2014

                                                       
                                                                    (ANAND SWAROOP AGGARWAL) 
                                                                  PO­LC­XI, Karkardooma Courts, Delhi




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