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[Cites 3, Cited by 1]

Gujarat High Court

Commissioner Of Income Tax (Tds) vs Siyaram Metal Udyog Pvt ... on 27 June, 2016

Author: Akil Kureshi

Bench: Akil Kureshi, A.J. Shastri

                 O/TAXAP/519/2016                                                  ORDER



                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                                TAX APPEAL NO. 519 of 2016
                                                 TO
                                    TAX APPEAL NO. 526 of 2016
         ==========================================================
                  COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (TDS)....Appellant(s)
                                    Versus
                   SIYARAM METAL UDYOG PVT LTD.....Opponent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         MRS MAUNA M BHATT, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
         ==========================================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE AKIL KURESHI
                 and
                 HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.J. SHASTRI

                                         Date : 27/06/2016


                                      COMMON ORAL ORDER

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE AKIL KURESHI)

1. These are common appeals.  We may refer to facts  from Tax Appeal No.519 of 2016.

2. Revenue   is   in   appeal   against   the   judgment   of  Income   Tax   Appellate   Tribunal   raising   following  question for our consideration.

"Whether the Appellate Tribunal has substantially  erred   in   law   and   on   facts   in   deleting   the  addition made u/s.206C(1) of the Income Tax Act  on   account   of   non­collection   of   TCS   on   sale   of  scrap   and   interest   charged   u/s.206C(7)   in   spite  of the fact that the assessee was trader of scrap  Page 1 of 6 HC-NIC Page 1 of 6 Created On Thu Jun 30 01:29:17 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/519/2016 ORDER and   the   provision   of   section   206(1)   was  applicable to the assessee?"

3. Having heard learned counsel for the Revenue and  having perused the documents on record, we notice that  the Assessing Officer had made additions on the ground  that the respondent had breached section 206C of the  Income Tax Act, 1961 in case of sale of scrap, on the  ground   that   the   assessee   had   not   submitted   form­27C  comprising   of   the   buyer's   declaration   to   the  Commissioner of Income­tax in time.   The assessee on  the other hand had contended that he was not a trader  of scrap and therefore, the provisions of section 206C  did not apply at all.   Assessing Officer turned down  his contention and proceed to make the additions.  

4. Eventually, when the issue reached the Tribunal,  the   Tribunal   relying  on  earlier   decision   in   case   of  Bharti   Metals   held   that   the   items   in   question   were  scrap.  However, in view of the fact that the assessee  had   admittedly   filed   a   declaration   in   form   27­C  collected   from   the   buyers,   ruled   in   favour   of   the  assessee.  The Tribunal observed as under:

"9. This   leads   both   the   parties   aggrieved.  The   Revenue's   case   is   that   the   CIT(A)   has  Page 2 of 6 HC-NIC Page 2 of 6 Created On Thu Jun 30 01:29:17 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/519/2016 ORDER erred in accepting the assessee's argument on   merit   submitting   belated   Form   No.27C   along  with consequential interest.   The assessee's  grievance   on   the   other   hand   raises   a   legal  plea of non applicability of section 206C in  its scrap trading sales.  We make it clear in   Revenue's appeal that there is no substantive   ground   challenging   lower   appellate   findings  in   paragraph   no.8   of   the   CIT(A)'s   order  clarifying that a part of its high seas sales   is already covered in earlier survey.  There  is  also  no dispute about the  fact that  the  assessee   has   belatedly   submitted   relevant  Form No.27C collected from its buyers.   The  same   were   placed   on   record   before   the  Assessing   officer   itself   who   declined   to  accept   the   same   in   view   of   delay   in  submission   thereof.     There   is   no   issue   qua  genuineness of these Forms.  We find that the   co­ordinate   Bench   decision   of   Tribunal  (supra)   already   holds   that   such   a   belated  submission of relevant Form is a procedural  lapse only.   The Revenue is unable to point  any distinction on facts or law therein.  We   accordingly see no reason to interfere with  lower appellate findings remitting the issue  back   to   the   Assessing   Officer   for  adjudication   afresh   as   per   law.     The  Revenue's   corresponding   ground   accordingly  fails.  The Revenue's next argument seeks to  restore   interest   component   of   the   above  stated impugned demand.   We are of the view  that this issue is a consequential one only. 

We uphold lower appellate findings qua this  interest issue as well. Revenue's appeal ITA  No.350/RJT/2015 fails."

5. It thus, emerges that admittedly the assessee had  submitted   form   27C   collected   from   the   buyers.   There  was no dispute about the genuineness of the contents  thereof.     However,   the   same   was   filed   somewhat  Page 3 of 6 HC-NIC Page 3 of 6 Created On Thu Jun 30 01:29:17 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/519/2016 ORDER belatedly.   It   was   in   this   background,   the   Tribunal  found that the additions with the aid of section 206C  could not have been made.

6. Section 206C of the Act pertains to profits and  gains   from   the   business   of   trading   in   alcoholic  liquor, forest produce, scrap etc.   Sub­section 1 of  section 206C provides that every person being a seller  shall at the time of debiting of the amount payable by  the buyer collect from the buyer of any of the goods  specified in column (2) of the table, a sum equal to  the percentage specified in the corresponding entry of  the   table   as   income   tax.     Clause   (aa)   of   the  explanation to section 206C, inter alia, provides that  buyer with respect to sub­section (1) means a person  who obtains in sale by way of auction, tender or any  other mode, goods of the nature specified in the table  or the right to receive any such goods but does not  include   a   buyer   in   the   retail   sale   of   such   goods  purchased by him for personal consumption.  

7. In the context of this exclusion clause contained  in explanation of the term 'buyer', sub­section (1A)  of section 206C provides as under:

Page 4 of 6

HC-NIC Page 4 of 6 Created On Thu Jun 30 01:29:17 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/519/2016 ORDER (1A)   Notwithstanding   anything   contained   in   sub­ section (1), no collection of tax shall be made  in the case of a buyer, who is resident in India,  if such buyer furnishes to the person responsible  for collecting tax, a declaration in writing in  duplicate in the prescribed form and verified in  the   prescribed   manner   to   the   effect   that   the  goods referred to in column (2) of the aforesaid  Table   are   to   be   utilised   for   the   purposes   of  manufacturing,   processing   or   producing   articles  or things [or for the purposes of generation of  power] and not for trading purposes.

8. Thus, in terms of the explanation clause (aa) any  person   who   purchases   the   goods   in   retail   sale   for  personal consumption would not be included within the  definition   of   term   'buyer'.   It   is   therefore,   that  under sub section (1A) of section 206C, calculation of  tax   under   sub­section   1   would   not   be   made,   if   the  buyer furnishes to the person responsible for the tax  a declaration in writing in prescribed form declaring  that the goods in question are to be utilized for the  purposes   of   manufacturing   process   or   producing  articles or things or for the purpose of generation of  power and not for trading purposes.   The declaration  to be made in sub­section (1A) of section 206C thus  would enable the Revenue authorities to, as and when  the   need  so  arises   make  proper   verifications.     This  sub­section itself does not provide for any time limit  Page 5 of 6 HC-NIC Page 5 of 6 Created On Thu Jun 30 01:29:17 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/519/2016 ORDER within which, such declaration is to be made. The time  limit, of course, would be found in Rule 37C of Income  Tax Rules, 1962. The main thrust of sub­section 1A of  section   206C   thus   is   to   make   a   declaration   as  prescribed, upon which, the liability to collect tax  at source under sub­section (1) would not apply.  When  there  was   no   dispute  about  such   a  declaration   being  filed in a prescribed format and there was no dispute  about the genuineness of such declaration, mere minor  delay in filing the said declaration would not defeat  the very claim.   The Tribunal therefore, viewed such  delay   liberally   and   in   essence   held   that   there   was  substantial compliance with the requirement of filing  the declaration.  

9. No   question   of   law   arises.     Tax   Appeals   are  dismissed.          

(AKIL KURESHI, J.) (A.J. SHASTRI, J.) ANKIT Page 6 of 6 HC-NIC Page 6 of 6 Created On Thu Jun 30 01:29:17 IST 2016