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Gujarat High Court

S Selvaraju vs National Dairy Development Board on 23 July, 2018

Author: A. S. Supehia

Bench: A.S. Supehia

         C/SCA/15191/2012                                       JUDGMENT




            IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

             R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 15191 of 2012


FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:


HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.S. SUPEHIA

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1     Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to              No
      see the judgment ?

2     To be referred to the Reporter or not ?                          No

3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the         No
      judgment ?

4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of law         No
      as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any
      order made thereunder ?

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                              S SELVARAJU
                                 Versus
                   NATIONAL DAIRY DEVELOPMENT BOARD
================================================================
Appearance:
MR HEMANG M SHAH(5399) for the PETITIONER(s) No. 1
MR.D.L. DAVE with MR JIGAR M PATEL(3841) for the RESPONDENT(s) No.
1
RULE SERVED(64) for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1
================================================================

    CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.S. SUPEHIA

                               Date : 23/07/2018

                               ORAL JUDGMENT

1. The present writ petition has been filed by  the petitioner praying for following reliefs,  Page 1 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT "26(A) Your Lorships be pleased to issue a writ  of   mandamus   directing   the   respondent   Board   to  accept   the   application   dated   25.05.2010   filed   by  the   petitioner   under   Voluntary   Retirement   Scheme­ 2010 and to pay the ex­gratia amount to which he is  rightfully entitled to receive.

(B) Your Lordships be pleased to declare the  action of the respondent Board of not accepting the  petitioner's   application   for   retirement   under   the  Voluntary   Retirement   Scheme­2010   as   illegal   and  violative of Article 14 and 21 of the Constitution  of India.

(C) Your   Lordships   be   pleased   to   issue   a  writ   of   certiorari   or   any   other   application   writ,  order   or   direction   to   quash   and   set   aside   the  decision   of   the   respondent   Board   of   rejecting   the  petitioner's   application   for   retirement   under   the  Voluntary Retirement Scheme­2010.

(D) Your   Lordships   be   pleased   to   issue   a  writ of mandamus directing the respondent Board to  make   good   the   loss   of   Rs.65,05,423/­   suffered   by  the   petitioner   on   account   of   not   accepting   his  application   for   retirement   under   the   Voluntary  Retirement   Scheme­2010   and   to   pay   interest   at   the  rate of 18% per annum on the said amount. 

2. The   case   of   the   petitioner   is   that   the  respondent   Board   has   illegally   denied   his  case   under   the   Voluntary   Retirement   Scheme­ 2010.

3. Learned advocate Mr. Hemang Shah appearing on  behalf  of  the  petitioner   has  submitted  that  the   petitioner   had   made   an   application   for  voluntary   retirement   under   the   Voluntary  Retirement   Scheme­2010   promulgated   by   the  Board vide Circular dated 10.05.2010. He has  Page 2 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT submitted   that   initially   the   scheme   was   in  force  up  to 31.05.2010  and  subsequently  the  same   was   extended   by   the   board   up   to  31.07.2010.   Learned   advocate   for   the  petitioner has contended that pursuant to the  aforesaid   scheme   vide   his   application   dated  25.05.2010,  the   petitioner   opted   for   the  benefits of the scheme. Learned advocate for  the petitioner has invited attention of this  court to the letter dated 22.10.2010, written  by the petitioner to the Executive Director,  NDDB,   Anand   seeking   voluntary   retirement  under  the  Clause­20(1)  of  the  NDDB  officers  (Appointment, Pay and Allowances) Regulation  1988. He has further stated that three days  thereafter   on   25.10.2010,   the   petitioner  requested   the   respondent   authority   to  consider   the   case   for   voluntary   retirement  under the scheme instead of NDDB Regulation.  Learned   advocate   for   the   petitioner   has  submitted   that   though   the   petitioner   had  clarified   his   intention   to   retire   him  voluntarily   under   the   Voluntary   Retirement  Scheme­2010,   he   has   been   illegally   retired  under NDDB Regulation. He has drawn attention  of   this   court   to   various   clauses   of   the  scheme   and   he   has   submitted   that   the  petitioner  has  been  denied  ex  gratia  amount  as   envisaged   under   the   Sub­Clause   E   to  Clause­2   of   the   scheme.   He   has   also   stated  that the aforesaid decision was also rejected  Page 3 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT by   the   Board   vide   communication   dated  26/30.12.2011.  In  view  of  the  aforesaid,   it  is urged that the respondent may be directed  to accept voluntary retirement approved under  NDDB   Regulation   trough   Voluntary   Retirement  Scheme­2010   and   further   subsequent   benefits  may also be granted.

 

4. Per   contra,   learned   Senior   Advocate  Mr.D.L.Dave for Mr.Patel appearing on behalf  of   the   respondent   has   submitted   that   the  present   petitioner   had   requested   to   retire  him under the voluntary retirement scheme, in  view of the fact that he wanted to leave the  organisation   because   of   his   personal/health  problem and wanted to go to his native place.  Learned Senior Counsel for the respondent has  submitted that the petitioner was given ample  opportunities in this regard and after giving  him personal hearing, it was decided by him  to   opt   for   voluntary   retirement   under   the  Regulation   instead   of   Voluntary   Retirement  Scheme­2010   and   the   authority   has   acted   in  this regard.

5. He has invited attention of this court to the  Clause­5   of   the   circular   dated   10.05.2010  which   specifically   states   that  "The  Management   reserves   the   right   to   accept   or   Page 4 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT reject the request for voluntary retirement".  Learned Counsel for the respondent has placed  reliance   on   the   affidavit­in­reply  incorporating   that   the   petitioner   was   not  alone, whose request for voluntary retirement  was   turned   down   but   the   respondent   had  received   in   all   235   applications   for  voluntary   retirement   for   its   employees   and  out of the said applications, the respondent  decided not to process of the applications of  28   employees   keeping   in   mind   the  organisational requirement.  He has submitted  that the respondent authority has introduced  the   scheme   with   a   view   to   see   that   the  persons,   whose   services   were   no   longer  required   by the  respondent,  could  leave  the  organisation   without   causing   any   financial  loss to him. It is asserted by Mr.Dave that  the   scheme   did   not   confer   any   right   to  voluntary   retire   to   those   employees,   whose  services   were   essential   for   smooth  functioning   of   the   organisation.   Thus,   all  the applications were scrutinised in order to  filter   such   employees   and   accordingly   the  case   of   the   present   petitioner   was   not  considered and allowed him to avail benefits  under the scheme.

6. Having   heard   learned   advocates   for   the  respective   parties.   The   issue   which   arises  Page 5 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT for   consideration   is   that   whether   the  petitioner   can   claim   voluntary   retirement  under   the   NDDB   office   Circular   dated  10.05.2010   promulgating  Voluntary  Retirement  Scheme­2010 as a matter of right.

7. It   is   not   disputed   fact   that   the   present  petitioner had made an application under the  Voluntary Retirement Scheme on 25.05.2010. It  is   also   not   in   dispute   that   on   22.10.2010,  the petitioner made an application opting for  retirement under NDDB Regulation particularly  Clause 20 of Regulation, 1988. On 25.10.2010,  the petitioner changed his mind and requested  the   authority   to   treat   voluntary   retirement  under   the   VRS­2010   instead   of   NDDB  Regulation.

8. However,   the   vital   aspect   of   the   present  matter is that the  petitioner was personally  heard  on  09.11.2010  after  he  made  aforesaid  application   dated   25.10.2011   and   as   per  noting made by the concerned authority on the  application which is at page­61 that  "I met  Shri   Selvaraju   and   heard   him   about   this   request. I have explained to him that is not  possible   and   also   gave   the   reasons.   He   has   said   he   would   opt   to   native   as   per   rules.   For information before we process his opting   Page 6 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT to native as per rules". Again on 15.11.2010,  following   endorsement   was   made  "I   have  counseled   Shri   Selvaraju   on   why   *   does   not   apply in his case and he has accepted to opt  for   retirement   under   Regulation   20(1).   However, considering his plea for waiver of  notice period on health grounds and the fact   that   he   had   applied   for   VRS­2010   in   May   which   was   denied,   his   notice   period   may   be   waived".     On   15.11.2010,   the   specific   note  has   been   made   after   hearing   the   petitioner  that   he   would   like   to   accept   voluntary  retirement   under   the   regulation   that  considering   the   plea   for   health   ground   and  fact that he had applied for VRS­2010 in May,  which   was   denied   and   his   notice   period   is  waived. 

9. Aforesaid   notings   are   not   denied   by   the  petitioner   by   way   of   filing   further  affidavit.   Thus,   the   aforesaid   noting  reflects intention of the petitioner that he  would   like   to   opt   for   voluntary   retirement  under Regulation instead of VRS­2010.

10. Learned   advocate   Mr.Shah   appearing   for   the  petitioner has tried to dispute the same by  inviting   attention   of   this   court   to   the  letter   dated   12.01.2010   addressed   by   the  Page 7 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT petitioner   to   the   Board,   wherein   he   has  stated   that   he   never   met   Mr.Ravi   Sharma   in  connection   with   the   application   regarding  VRS­2010 and as denied that he was explained  in   person   by   the   concerned   Officer   in   this  regard. Thus, aforesaid contentions raised by  the   petitioner   are   under   the   realm   of  disputed question of facts. However the fact  remains   that   the   petitioner   has   not  controverted the aforesaid noting made by the  concerned officer on his letter on 09.11.2010  and   15.11.2010   by   way   of   any   further  affidavit.

11. The fact also remains that the petitioner had  accepted   all   his   retiral   benefits   and  accordingly   he   had   also   waived   his   notice  period   which   is   reflected   from   the   Office  Orders dated 15.11.2010 at page 38,39 and 40  of this petition.

12. In   view   of   the   aforenoted   facts   as   well   as  the   intention   of   the   present   petitioner   as  reflected from the aforesaid communication as  well as noting, this court is  of the opinion  that   no   case   is   made   out   by   the   petitioner  for conferring him the benefits of voluntary  retirement under the scheme since it appears  that the petitioner has sought for voluntary  retirement   under   the   scheme   after   having  Page 8 of 9 C/SCA/15191/2012 JUDGMENT accepted   the   voluntary   retirement   under   the  Regulation   of   Board.   The   entire   subsequent  exercise   is   nothing   but   after   thought.   It  also comes out from the record that the Board  has not processed his application on pick and  choose method since all the applications were  scrutinised by the board and only such  cases  which did not require acceptance, were denied  and it is not that the petitioner, has been  picked   up   for   denying   the   benefit.   It   is  reflected in the affidavit of respondent that  28   applications   of   such   employee   were   not  processed keeping organisational requirement.  Thus,   as   per   Clause­5   of   the   circular,   the  management  had  absolute  right  to  accept  and  reject   the   request   for   voluntary   retirement  of such employees.

13. In   view   of   the   above,   the   present   writ  petition is dismissed. Rule is discharged.  

(A. S. SUPEHIA, J) Nabila Page 9 of 9