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Madras High Court

A.Mayandi vs The Regional Transport Officer on 18 February, 2026

Author: Krishnan Ramasamy

Bench: Krishnan Ramasamy

                                                                                            W.P.(MD) No.4515 of 2026


                       BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                      DATED: 18.02.2026

                                                              CORAM

                        THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KRISHNAN RAMASAMY

                                                 W.P.(MD)No.4515 of 2026
                     A.Mayandi                                                                ... Petitioner
                                                                   Vs

                     1.The Regional Transport Officer,
                       The Regional Transport Office,
                       Tirunelveli.

                     2. The Motor Vehicle Inspector Grade-I,
                        Branch Office of the Motor Vehicle
                          Inspector, Ambasamudram,
                        Tirunelveli District.

                     3. The Inspector of Police,
                        Pathamadai Police Station,
                        Pathamadai, Tirunelveli District.                                     ... Respondents

                     Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
                     praying to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents to return
                     the          driving   license     of       the       petitioner       bearing      D.L.No.
                     No.TN01-19901329646 forthwith.

                                       For Petitioner                  : Mr.S.Arunachalam

                                       For R-1 & R -2                  : Mr.K.Balasubramani,
                                                                         Spl. Govt. Pleader

                                       For R-3                         : Mr.A.Albert James
                                                                         Govt. Advocate (Crl.side)


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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                   ( Uploaded on: 20/02/2026 03:28:26 pm )
                                                                                         W.P.(MD) No.4515 of 2026


                                                         ORDER

This Writ Petition has been filed seeking a direction to the first respondent to forthwith return the petitioner's Driving License bearing D.L.No. No.TN01-19901329646 to him.

2. By consent, this Writ Petition is taken up for final disposal at the admission stage itself.

3. The petitioner is a Driver of the Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (Madurai) Limited and the vehicle driven by the petitioner met with an accident on 24.12.2025. Hence, an FIR was registered at Pathamadai Police Station in Crime No.254 of 2025 and the third respondent seized the petitioner's driving license and handed over the same to the first respondent. The respondents, without any authority, have impounded the driving license of the petitioner. Though the petitioner has made a representation to the first respondent on 26.12.2025 seeking return of the driving license, the said representation has not been considered till date. Hence, the petitioner has approached this Court.

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4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that there is no provision under law to seize and retain the petitioner's driving license by either the first respondent or the second respondent. Unless the driving license is returned, the petitioner’s livelihood will be adversely affected.

5. The learned Special Government Pleader appearing for the respondents 1 and 2 and the learned Government Advocate (Crl.side) appearing for the third respondent strongly opposed for returning the driving license stating that the petitioner drove the vehicle in a rash and negligent manner, which resulted in the accident.

6. Heard both sides and perused the materials available on record.

7. Considering the submission made by the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner as well as the respondents, once an accident has occurred, neither the first respondent nor the second respondent has any power to collect the driving license and withhold the same. The first respondent may cancel or suspend the driving license under certain 3/6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/02/2026 03:28:26 pm ) W.P.(MD) No.4515 of 2026 circumstances prescribed under law and otherwise, there is no question of retaining the driving license by either the first respondent or third respondent. Hence, this Court is of the view that without any authority, the respondents cannot retain the driving license and they are bound to return the same to the petitioner. Accordingly, the respondents are directed to return the petitioner's driving license, taking into consideration the representation of the petitioner dated 26.12.2025 within a period of one week from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

8. With the above direction, this Writ Petition is disposed of. No costs.

18.02.2026 Index : Yes/No Internet: Yes/No Neutral Citation: Yes/No vsm 4/6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/02/2026 03:28:26 pm ) W.P.(MD) No.4515 of 2026 To

1.The Regional Transport Officer, The Regional Transport Office, Tirunelveli.

2. The Motor Vehicle Inspector Grade-I, Branch Office of the Motor Vehicle Inspector, Ambasamudram, Tirunelveli District.

3. The Inspector of Police, Pathamadai Police Station, Pathamadai, Tirunelveli District.

5/6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis ( Uploaded on: 20/02/2026 03:28:26 pm ) W.P.(MD) No.4515 of 2026 KRISHNAN RAMASAMY, J.

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