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Union of India - Section

Section 11 in The Digital Signature (End entity) Rules, 2015

11. The xml digital signature standards.

- The most important standards that shall be applicable for different activities associated with xml digital signature functions are as under-
The Product Standard
  RFC 3275 with the following constraint
o Manifest is not permitted inside Object,
o Key info containing X509 Certificate element is mandatory.
o The Reference Processing shall use the ExclusiveCanonicalization (without comments) in addition to othertransforms.
XML Digital Signature Standard o For XML resource, XSLT shall be the last transform done toenable the rendering of the document on screen.
o For rendering of document on the screen
o Each referenced XML resource shall be implemented usingXSLT.
o Each non XML resource shall be implemented using Mime Typeattribute mentioned in the object.
XML Namespace RFC 3986
Signature encoding UTF-8 RFC 3629
Signature Value Encoding Base64 RFC 4648
Reference element Digest SHA256 FIPS 180-4
Signature Algorithm SHA256 with RSA PKCS-1 Version 1.5
  o Exclusive (without comments), XML-EXC-C14N, RFC 3741
o Canonical XML
Signature block Canonicalization 1. Canonical XML 1.0 (omits comments)
http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315
2. Canonical XML 1.1 (omits comments)
http://www.w3.org/2006/12/xml-c14n11
  Exclusive (without comments), XML-EXC-C14N, RFC 3741
Canonical XML
1. Canonical XML 1.0 (omits comments)
http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315
Transform Algorithms 2. Canonical XML 1.1 (omits comments)
http://www.w3.org/2006/12/xml-c14n11
XSLT-XSL Transforms (XSLT) Version 1.0. W3C
http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xslt-19991116
XPath – RFC 3653
Signature Type enveloped or enveloping or detached
Digital Signature Certificate (DER) X.509 V3 issued as per interoperability guidelines
Public Key Algorithms RSA PKCS-1 Version 1.5
ECC curve NIST P-256, P-384, or P-521
Long Term Signature formats 1. XMLERS RFC 6283 and XAdES
2. XMLERS RFC 6283 and PAdES with XAdES
Time Stamp Token As specified RFC 3161 in XML notation